Photo of Sarah Kelly, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
Sarah Kelly
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT), and play/creative interventions to help my clients learn to process feelings, repair trust, and communicate openly.
Hi, I’m Sarah! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with a passion to help people find self-understanding and build meaningful connections within their relationships. I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults and most commonly treat adjustment issues, relational distress, anxiety, depression, and grief & loss. I value creativity, collaboration, and connection within the counseling relationship. I strive to help my clients value their own wants, needs, and feelings and communicate those needs openly.
I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT), and play/creative interventions to help my clients learn to process feelings, repair trust, and communicate openly.
Hi, I’m Sarah! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with a passion to help people find self-understanding and build meaningful connections within their relationships. I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults and most commonly treat adjustment issues, relational distress, anxiety, depression, and grief & loss. I value creativity, collaboration, and connection within the counseling relationship. I strive to help my clients value their own wants, needs, and feelings and communicate those needs openly.
(223) 218-4878 View (223) 218-4878
Photo of Yanina M. Marti-Ramirez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Yanina M. Marti-Ramirez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP-II, RPT
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
Have you been thinking lately about alternatives to deal with your past trauma? A current life situation left you feeling stuck? Do you need additional help to overcome anxiety, stress, or deep sadness? Then, there is a possibility that you are feeling ready to begin your healing journey. Because all life experiences are different, we offer a welcoming and non-judgmental environment that assists you in healing at your own pace. In addition, you, a family member, or a friend can benefit from our evidence-based therapies with a person-centered approach.
Have you been thinking lately about alternatives to deal with your past trauma? A current life situation left you feeling stuck? Do you need additional help to overcome anxiety, stress, or deep sadness? Then, there is a possibility that you are feeling ready to begin your healing journey. Because all life experiences are different, we offer a welcoming and non-judgmental environment that assists you in healing at your own pace. In addition, you, a family member, or a friend can benefit from our evidence-based therapies with a person-centered approach.
(717) 229-9324 View (717) 229-9324
Photo of Angelica Badillo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Angelica Badillo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601  (Online Only)
Coming from a multi-racial, diverse family with different socio-cultural, socio-economic, and socio-political views; I have dedicated myself to providing a humanistic approach to treatment.
What sets the identity of my sessions is their structure and strategy. While I believe in having client centered treatment, I've often felt as though the therapist/client relationship requires strategy and tangible advancement that can be noted by the client. What this means is that using psycho education to identify thought or behavior patterns is often used as well as guided conversations to further explore the nature of distressed mental health symptoms. My previous experience includes: Adult counseling with a focus on Anxiety based disorders, Family counseling, Reunification counseling, Drug/Alcohol counseling
Coming from a multi-racial, diverse family with different socio-cultural, socio-economic, and socio-political views; I have dedicated myself to providing a humanistic approach to treatment.
What sets the identity of my sessions is their structure and strategy. While I believe in having client centered treatment, I've often felt as though the therapist/client relationship requires strategy and tangible advancement that can be noted by the client. What this means is that using psycho education to identify thought or behavior patterns is often used as well as guided conversations to further explore the nature of distressed mental health symptoms. My previous experience includes: Adult counseling with a focus on Anxiety based disorders, Family counseling, Reunification counseling, Drug/Alcohol counseling
(570) 630-2295 View (570) 630-2295
Photo of Jane Weierbach, Psychologist in 17601, PA
Jane Weierbach
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
People coping with loss, divorce and blended family issues, sleep and chronic pain conditions, body image and weight loss issues, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and social skill/social anxiety challenges are welcome.
I am dedicated to equipping children, teens,adults and families with effective skills to reduce stress. People with anxiety and mood disorders,exceptional learning, behavioral and emotional needs are welcome. Athletes who want to improve focus and reduce anxiety are taught individually-tailored effective skills. I use American Sign Language with deaf and hard-of-hearing children and adults. I work well with people who have gaps in social and language skills common to Asperger's Disorder, High Functioning Autism, and various learning disorders. I use research-based approaches such as cognitive-behavioral, mindfulness-based, and solution-focused family therapy.
People coping with loss, divorce and blended family issues, sleep and chronic pain conditions, body image and weight loss issues, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and social skill/social anxiety challenges are welcome.
I am dedicated to equipping children, teens,adults and families with effective skills to reduce stress. People with anxiety and mood disorders,exceptional learning, behavioral and emotional needs are welcome. Athletes who want to improve focus and reduce anxiety are taught individually-tailored effective skills. I use American Sign Language with deaf and hard-of-hearing children and adults. I work well with people who have gaps in social and language skills common to Asperger's Disorder, High Functioning Autism, and various learning disorders. I use research-based approaches such as cognitive-behavioral, mindfulness-based, and solution-focused family therapy.
(717) 469-5911 View (717) 469-5911
Photo of Margarete Hahn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Margarete Hahn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAADC
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
My areas of specialty are Trauma Processing, PTSD, Life Transitions, Anxiety/Stress Management, Substance Use Disorder, Couples Counseling and Relationship Issues, Coping Skills, Family Conflict, Life Coaching.
Welcome! I'm Margarete, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, and a Certified Advanced Alcohol/Drug Counselor. My goal in therapy is to build an honest, trusting relationship, creating a area of safety, where you can deal with challenges in the light of truth, honesty, and reality. I have a deep appreciation of diversity and an unwavering belief in the inherent value of every human being. I can accompany you on the journey toward healing and growth.
My areas of specialty are Trauma Processing, PTSD, Life Transitions, Anxiety/Stress Management, Substance Use Disorder, Couples Counseling and Relationship Issues, Coping Skills, Family Conflict, Life Coaching.
Welcome! I'm Margarete, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, and a Certified Advanced Alcohol/Drug Counselor. My goal in therapy is to build an honest, trusting relationship, creating a area of safety, where you can deal with challenges in the light of truth, honesty, and reality. I have a deep appreciation of diversity and an unwavering belief in the inherent value of every human being. I can accompany you on the journey toward healing and growth.
(717) 569-8511 View (717) 569-8511
Photo of John Dennis, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
John Dennis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 13+ years of counseling and supervisory experience who enjoys working with adolescents, adults, couples and families. In my therapy practice, I use one-on-one, couples and family sessions. The clients I work with can expect sessions to focus on the negative thoughts and behaviors that are holding them back, the life events that created them, and ways to improve satisfaction in their lives and relationships.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 13+ years of counseling and supervisory experience who enjoys working with adolescents, adults, couples and families. In my therapy practice, I use one-on-one, couples and family sessions. The clients I work with can expect sessions to focus on the negative thoughts and behaviors that are holding them back, the life events that created them, and ways to improve satisfaction in their lives and relationships.
(717) 954-0282 View (717) 954-0282
Photo of Laura Feeser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Laura Feeser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
I specialize in treating OCD, anxiety, depression, panic disorders, LGBTQ+ issues, trauma (including religious/cult trauma), relationship conflict, family issues, grief, work/school stress, and difficult life transitions.
When life throws curveballs, we all need a little help. Whether you desire to build new skills to manage life, or desire to process difficult life experiences, I am here to provide authentic and open-minded support.
I specialize in treating OCD, anxiety, depression, panic disorders, LGBTQ+ issues, trauma (including religious/cult trauma), relationship conflict, family issues, grief, work/school stress, and difficult life transitions.
When life throws curveballs, we all need a little help. Whether you desire to build new skills to manage life, or desire to process difficult life experiences, I am here to provide authentic and open-minded support.
(717) 420-8329 View (717) 420-8329
Photo of Joshua Nice, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Joshua Nice
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
I’m interested in how trauma and life transitions impact how you feel about yourself and your relationship with the world. I will work with you on trauma, self-harm, identity and self-esteem, attachment struggles, individual, family, and group relationship dynamics, domestic violence, and relational boundaries – and how these factors and mental health symptoms play out in patterns in people’s lives. Note that I offer therapy to individuals and not group or family therapy sessions.
I’m interested in how trauma and life transitions impact how you feel about yourself and your relationship with the world. I will work with you on trauma, self-harm, identity and self-esteem, attachment struggles, individual, family, and group relationship dynamics, domestic violence, and relational boundaries – and how these factors and mental health symptoms play out in patterns in people’s lives. Note that I offer therapy to individuals and not group or family therapy sessions.
(717) 219-4864 x1 View (717) 219-4864 x1
Photo of ACTS for Kids, Counselor in 17601, PA
ACTS for Kids
Counselor, PsyD, LPC, CSP, ABSNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
We work with several area family doctors and pediatricians, as well.
The end of the school year is coming fast. Do you want to get help for your child before summer? Looking for a clinician that specializes in treating & evaluating individuals (preschool through college-aged)? ACTS is an evidenced-based practice (use therapy proven effective; i.e. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy). We have 2 convenient Locations; Wyomissing (Berks) & Mannheim Township (Lancaster). We want success for your child's cognitive & emotional wellness. We provide solutions for all types of cognitive, emotional or behavioral challenges, call today. We specialize in Counseling, Testing & Neurofeedback.
We work with several area family doctors and pediatricians, as well.
The end of the school year is coming fast. Do you want to get help for your child before summer? Looking for a clinician that specializes in treating & evaluating individuals (preschool through college-aged)? ACTS is an evidenced-based practice (use therapy proven effective; i.e. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy). We have 2 convenient Locations; Wyomissing (Berks) & Mannheim Township (Lancaster). We want success for your child's cognitive & emotional wellness. We provide solutions for all types of cognitive, emotional or behavioral challenges, call today. We specialize in Counseling, Testing & Neurofeedback.
(717) 454-2315 View (717) 454-2315
Photo of Tracie R Hassell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Tracie R Hassell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
I accept clients of all ages for individual, couples and family therapy.
In today’s society it is sometimes difficult to manage our mental health. We become anxious, depressed and sometimes our relationships suffer. Many of us suffer from traumatic experiences that we have not properly processed. It is important to find ways to cope with our anxiety, overcome our depression, process our trauma and learn to communicate in a positive manner in order to build healthy relationships with others as well as with ourselves.
I accept clients of all ages for individual, couples and family therapy.
In today’s society it is sometimes difficult to manage our mental health. We become anxious, depressed and sometimes our relationships suffer. Many of us suffer from traumatic experiences that we have not properly processed. It is important to find ways to cope with our anxiety, overcome our depression, process our trauma and learn to communicate in a positive manner in order to build healthy relationships with others as well as with ourselves.
(717) 820-9129 View (717) 820-9129
Photo of Andrea Graybill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Andrea Graybill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
I have more than 20 years of experience in the human service field working with children, adolescents and adults in areas such as but not limited to parenting, grief, anxiety, depression, aging, domestic violence, trauma and coping through family dynamics and life changes.
I believe that in order for us to be our best selves, we need connection with one another. I strive to help individuals find value and connection with others through healthy relationships. Asking for help in personal and painful situations is a vulnerable and humbling experience. Through the use of a variety of approaches, I seek to help individuals feel accepted, hopeful and not alone in their situation.
I have more than 20 years of experience in the human service field working with children, adolescents and adults in areas such as but not limited to parenting, grief, anxiety, depression, aging, domestic violence, trauma and coping through family dynamics and life changes.
I believe that in order for us to be our best selves, we need connection with one another. I strive to help individuals find value and connection with others through healthy relationships. Asking for help in personal and painful situations is a vulnerable and humbling experience. Through the use of a variety of approaches, I seek to help individuals feel accepted, hopeful and not alone in their situation.
(717) 973-8312 View (717) 973-8312
Photo of Ambre L. Witte, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Ambre L. Witte
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
Hi! My name is Ambre Witte, CEO, LCSW at Life and Love Counseling, LLC. I work with children, adolescents, adults, families, & couples. My clinical focus includes mood instability/ Bipolar Disorder, self-harm/suicidal ideation, anger/explosive behavior, ODD, PTSD, OCD, Autism, ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, Personality Disorders, etc. My clientele primarily seeks strategies & therapeutic interventions for emotional regulation, non-compliance/defiance, conflict resolution, impulse control, executive functioning, low self-esteem, social skills, self-sufficiency, time management, academic concerns, & family/relationship conflict, etc.
Hi! My name is Ambre Witte, CEO, LCSW at Life and Love Counseling, LLC. I work with children, adolescents, adults, families, & couples. My clinical focus includes mood instability/ Bipolar Disorder, self-harm/suicidal ideation, anger/explosive behavior, ODD, PTSD, OCD, Autism, ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, Personality Disorders, etc. My clientele primarily seeks strategies & therapeutic interventions for emotional regulation, non-compliance/defiance, conflict resolution, impulse control, executive functioning, low self-esteem, social skills, self-sufficiency, time management, academic concerns, & family/relationship conflict, etc.
(717) 619-9452 View (717) 619-9452
Photo of Hannah Avers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 17601, PA
Hannah Avers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
Much of my continuing education has focused around treating trauma, somatic therapy, DBT, CBT, mindfulness approaches, internal family systems (IFS), as well as EFT tapping.
I believe that healing and change are possible and my goal is to provide a warm and safe therapeutic environment to help assist you on your journey. I utilize a strengths-based and holistic approach in my work and believe that therapy should be a collaborative process where we are working together to find solutions to the struggles you are facing. I enjoy seeing diverse populations and have worked extensively with women, young adults, teenagers, and survivors of trauma and domestic violence.
Much of my continuing education has focused around treating trauma, somatic therapy, DBT, CBT, mindfulness approaches, internal family systems (IFS), as well as EFT tapping.
I believe that healing and change are possible and my goal is to provide a warm and safe therapeutic environment to help assist you on your journey. I utilize a strengths-based and holistic approach in my work and believe that therapy should be a collaborative process where we are working together to find solutions to the struggles you are facing. I enjoy seeing diverse populations and have worked extensively with women, young adults, teenagers, and survivors of trauma and domestic violence.
(717) 308-5263 View (717) 308-5263
Photo of Tonya L. Lane, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
Tonya L. Lane
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
Maintaining a healthy work/life balance & family is important to me.
Hi! My name is Tonya Lane, LPC at Life and Love Counseling, LLC. I work with children, adolescents, adults, & families, with a specific emphasis on helping preschool-aged & preadolescent children. My role often extends to the children's families & their circumstances that impact their lives; education, community, & legal matters. I will often communicate with outside agencies & schools to facilitate collaboration. My clinical focus includes ADHD, ODD, PTSD, Autism, Anxiety, Depression, Developmental Disorders, & Learning Disabilities, Academic Concerns, Time Management, Boundary-Setting, Parenting, Healthy Eating, Work/Life Balance.
Maintaining a healthy work/life balance & family is important to me.
Hi! My name is Tonya Lane, LPC at Life and Love Counseling, LLC. I work with children, adolescents, adults, & families, with a specific emphasis on helping preschool-aged & preadolescent children. My role often extends to the children's families & their circumstances that impact their lives; education, community, & legal matters. I will often communicate with outside agencies & schools to facilitate collaboration. My clinical focus includes ADHD, ODD, PTSD, Autism, Anxiety, Depression, Developmental Disorders, & Learning Disabilities, Academic Concerns, Time Management, Boundary-Setting, Parenting, Healthy Eating, Work/Life Balance.
(717) 553-0621 View (717) 553-0621
Photo of Dawn M Sirois, Marriage & Family Therapist in 17601, PA
Dawn M Sirois
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
Now taking clients for individual therapy only, daytime hours only please! I’d love to help you find a new and better place to live in and live from. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and I work well with couples, families, and teens. Everyone who comes to therapy is unique so I listen well to get to know each person and family situation well. My systems training will help you make better sense of how to communicate to those you love and care for. With a couple’s relationship, I’m amazed at how rich EFT, an attachment based approach, is in helping people open up to healing and trust inside their relationship.
Now taking clients for individual therapy only, daytime hours only please! I’d love to help you find a new and better place to live in and live from. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and I work well with couples, families, and teens. Everyone who comes to therapy is unique so I listen well to get to know each person and family situation well. My systems training will help you make better sense of how to communicate to those you love and care for. With a couple’s relationship, I’m amazed at how rich EFT, an attachment based approach, is in helping people open up to healing and trust inside their relationship.
(717) 276-4390 View (717) 276-4390
Photo of Heidi Scott, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
Heidi Scott
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
Trauma and sexual abuse, depression, addictions, anxiety, child & family relational issues, domestic violence, and couples and marriage therapy.
Over my 20+ years working in the mental health field, I have seen the impact that therapy can have on individuals and families as they seek to find peace and healing. Children and adults with a variety of life challenges are no stranger to me. I absolutely love what I do and find it a privilege to partner with individuals on their therapeutic journey. As you consider your next steps, please feel free to contact me with any questions about my approach, my experience, or how I can help.
Trauma and sexual abuse, depression, addictions, anxiety, child & family relational issues, domestic violence, and couples and marriage therapy.
Over my 20+ years working in the mental health field, I have seen the impact that therapy can have on individuals and families as they seek to find peace and healing. Children and adults with a variety of life challenges are no stranger to me. I absolutely love what I do and find it a privilege to partner with individuals on their therapeutic journey. As you consider your next steps, please feel free to contact me with any questions about my approach, my experience, or how I can help.
(717) 673-8943 View (717) 673-8943
Photo of Kristen March, Marriage & Family Therapist in 17601, PA
Kristen March
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601  (Online Only)
Do you often feel weighed down by feelings of anxiety, stress, or depression? Do you find it difficult to manage your relationships with your significant other or family members? Together, we will work on finding strategies and coping skills to help you manage your day-to-day life. I am a board certified Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and earned my Master’s degree from La Salle University in Philadelphia. I have provided therapeutic services to children, teens, adults, families, and couples.
Do you often feel weighed down by feelings of anxiety, stress, or depression? Do you find it difficult to manage your relationships with your significant other or family members? Together, we will work on finding strategies and coping skills to help you manage your day-to-day life. I am a board certified Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and earned my Master’s degree from La Salle University in Philadelphia. I have provided therapeutic services to children, teens, adults, families, and couples.
(717) 423-1593 View (717) 423-1593
Photo of Denise L Darling, Marriage & Family Therapist in 17601, PA
Denise L Darling
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
As a licensed marriage & family therapist, my goal is to help individuals, couples and families achieve a greater sense of contentment in life. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues, building a relationship with you that fosters courage for change.
As a licensed marriage & family therapist, my goal is to help individuals, couples and families achieve a greater sense of contentment in life. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues, building a relationship with you that fosters courage for change.
(608) 888-9343 View (608) 888-9343
Photo of Beth Zagorski, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
Beth Zagorski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCSW
Verified Verified
Lancaster, PA 17601
As my client, I will help you navigate many aspects of your emotions and behaviors to reach social, family, and mental health.
With almost twenty years working in human services, I have dedicated my career to working with adolescents, teens, and adults experiencing a variety of mental health challenges, including family conflict, relationship issues, anxiety, stress, trauma, PTSD, depression, grief and loss, co-occurring issues, domestic/family violence, childhood trauma, self-esteem issues, and self-harm.
As my client, I will help you navigate many aspects of your emotions and behaviors to reach social, family, and mental health.
With almost twenty years working in human services, I have dedicated my career to working with adolescents, teens, and adults experiencing a variety of mental health challenges, including family conflict, relationship issues, anxiety, stress, trauma, PTSD, depression, grief and loss, co-occurring issues, domestic/family violence, childhood trauma, self-esteem issues, and self-harm.
(412) 850-4352 View (412) 850-4352
Photo of Latinia M. Shell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 17601, PA
Latinia M. Shell
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, ACS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lancaster, PA 17601
I provide individual therapy for adolescents, teens, adults, as well as couples, families, and group counseling. Through a highly personalized approach tailored to each client's individual needs, I assist clients in identifying limiting beliefs and outmoded coping mechanisms that may be standing in the way. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues. Services provided span from therapy for depression and anxiety to relationship and family counseling, stress management, anger management and beyond. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I hope to help clients attain the personal growth they're striving for.
I provide individual therapy for adolescents, teens, adults, as well as couples, families, and group counseling. Through a highly personalized approach tailored to each client's individual needs, I assist clients in identifying limiting beliefs and outmoded coping mechanisms that may be standing in the way. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues. Services provided span from therapy for depression and anxiety to relationship and family counseling, stress management, anger management and beyond. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I hope to help clients attain the personal growth they're striving for.
(717) 801-1159 View (717) 801-1159
Family Therapy

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.