Photo of Bridget Vyborny, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arizona
Bridget Vyborny
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85718
I specialize in Family Therapy, Trauma, and have experience working with diverse populations.
Do you feel like you are having a hard time connecting with loved ones? I have over ten years of experience in providing therapy services to children, families, and adults. I believe that asking for help and support is a show of strength and courage. It can be difficult to admit you are ready to make changes in your life and identify habits and patterns that are not benefiting you. I can support you and walk along side you as you make those changes in order to achieve greater life satisfaction and healthier relationships.
I specialize in Family Therapy, Trauma, and have experience working with diverse populations.
Do you feel like you are having a hard time connecting with loved ones? I have over ten years of experience in providing therapy services to children, families, and adults. I believe that asking for help and support is a show of strength and courage. It can be difficult to admit you are ready to make changes in your life and identify habits and patterns that are not benefiting you. I can support you and walk along side you as you make those changes in order to achieve greater life satisfaction and healthier relationships.
(520) 523-7282 View (520) 523-7282
Photo of Rachel Beth Wininger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arizona
Rachel Beth Wininger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85210
At Wasatch Family Therapy we strive to support you through whatever life challenges come your way. We focus on helping you to create a path forward through changes, transitions, and trauma, by integrating your natural skills and abilities with coping, communication, and self-care skills. We guide clients of all ages, backgrounds, and orientations to better understand themselves and build up their internal strength and resiliency.
At Wasatch Family Therapy we strive to support you through whatever life challenges come your way. We focus on helping you to create a path forward through changes, transitions, and trauma, by integrating your natural skills and abilities with coping, communication, and self-care skills. We guide clients of all ages, backgrounds, and orientations to better understand themselves and build up their internal strength and resiliency.
(480) 864-4188 View (480) 864-4188
Photo of Amanda Kaplan, Psychologist in Arizona
Amanda Kaplan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
She offers the following modalities: Family-Based Therapy (Maudsley), Emotion-Focused Family Therapy (EFFT), Exposure With Response Prevention, CBT, ACT, RO-DBT, DBT and EMDR.
Dr. Kaplan specializes in treating adolescents and adults for eating disorders, anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). She has experience working with athletes experiencing anxiety and disordered eating. Dr. Kaplan also assists individuals in working through past traumatic events and other co-occurring mental health conditions. Dr. Kaplan also has the capacity to offer telehealth services to individuals and families in Arizona.
She offers the following modalities: Family-Based Therapy (Maudsley), Emotion-Focused Family Therapy (EFFT), Exposure With Response Prevention, CBT, ACT, RO-DBT, DBT and EMDR.
Dr. Kaplan specializes in treating adolescents and adults for eating disorders, anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). She has experience working with athletes experiencing anxiety and disordered eating. Dr. Kaplan also assists individuals in working through past traumatic events and other co-occurring mental health conditions. Dr. Kaplan also has the capacity to offer telehealth services to individuals and families in Arizona.
(623) 257-5931 View (623) 257-5931
Photo of Chris Kraemer, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Arizona
Chris Kraemer
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, LISAC, CSAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85027
I’ve worked and trained with renowned experts like Pia Mellody on codependency and Claudia Black focusing on family and couples’ therapy.
***NOW OFFERING ONLINE COUNSELING***Do you ever feel stuck? Stuck in your relationships or stuck in your thoughts. You feel like no matter what I’ll never be good enough. You feel alone, frustrated and not understood. Do you wish you had a “start over” button? You struggle with the “should” and “if only” this or that would have happened. Do you feel disconnected from the people that you care about? Have you started using substances or behaviors in unhealthy ways to cope with things that have just not gone according to plan? Do you ever think about the future and feel hopeless not hopeful.
I’ve worked and trained with renowned experts like Pia Mellody on codependency and Claudia Black focusing on family and couples’ therapy.
***NOW OFFERING ONLINE COUNSELING***Do you ever feel stuck? Stuck in your relationships or stuck in your thoughts. You feel like no matter what I’ll never be good enough. You feel alone, frustrated and not understood. Do you wish you had a “start over” button? You struggle with the “should” and “if only” this or that would have happened. Do you feel disconnected from the people that you care about? Have you started using substances or behaviors in unhealthy ways to cope with things that have just not gone according to plan? Do you ever think about the future and feel hopeless not hopeful.
(623) 748-0995 View (623) 748-0995
Photo of Cognitive Solutions LLC-Patricia Garcia, Counselor in Arizona
Cognitive Solutions LLC-Patricia Garcia
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85713  (Online Only)
Trained in several evidence-based modalities, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and Internal Family Systems (IFS).
Welcome! The first step in seeking therapy is not easy and it's a daunting process. Congratulations on considering investing in yourself and your well-being. Whether you’re looking for someone to listen to you, validate you, or just sit with you as you process your emotions, therapy is the key. “The battlefield is in the mind, the prize is the soul”-Prince
Trained in several evidence-based modalities, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and Internal Family Systems (IFS).
Welcome! The first step in seeking therapy is not easy and it's a daunting process. Congratulations on considering investing in yourself and your well-being. Whether you’re looking for someone to listen to you, validate you, or just sit with you as you process your emotions, therapy is the key. “The battlefield is in the mind, the prize is the soul”-Prince
(520) 844-2789 View (520) 844-2789
Photo of Kelli York, Counselor in Arizona
Kelli York
Counselor, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
Phoenix, AZ 85028
Are you struggling in life and not sure which way to turn? I am a Licensed Associate Counselor who has 25 years of marriage, parenting and leadership experience. I am focused on helping adolescents and adults as well as couples in Individual, Couples, and Family Therapy. It is my life's passion to help people transform their lives through an understanding of early experiences and relationships with others. I am trained in Emotionally Focused Therapy which is the most effective, researched based Couples and Family therapy available. I am someone who connects with people easily with insight and compassion.
Are you struggling in life and not sure which way to turn? I am a Licensed Associate Counselor who has 25 years of marriage, parenting and leadership experience. I am focused on helping adolescents and adults as well as couples in Individual, Couples, and Family Therapy. It is my life's passion to help people transform their lives through an understanding of early experiences and relationships with others. I am trained in Emotionally Focused Therapy which is the most effective, researched based Couples and Family therapy available. I am someone who connects with people easily with insight and compassion.
(602) 638-1592 View (602) 638-1592
Photo of Riley Monahan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arizona
Riley Monahan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85085
Life can be stressful and filled with difficulties. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, family issues, or inner conflict? Are you feeling uncomfortable being yourself and feeling stuck with how to improve your life? I know how difficult it can be to finally face our challenges. If you believe even for a moment things can get better you are right where you need to be.
Life can be stressful and filled with difficulties. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, family issues, or inner conflict? Are you feeling uncomfortable being yourself and feeling stuck with how to improve your life? I know how difficult it can be to finally face our challenges. If you believe even for a moment things can get better you are right where you need to be.
(520) 436-2596 View (520) 436-2596
Photo of Elijah Steinbrecher, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arizona
Elijah Steinbrecher
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85028
With 13+ year career in Behavioral Health, I'm trained in Eye-Movement Desensitization&Reprocessing (EMDR), Ego-state/IFS therapies, Brief Strategic Family Therapy (BSFT), Sensorimotor Psychotherapy (SP) & Motivational Interviewing.
History shows us that at some point during our lives, we will all need some form of help. So, if we take our legal needs to Lawyers, medical needs to Doctors, why wouldn't we take our mental & emotional needs to a Therapist? Journeying through life can often be confusing & challenging. Life is all about connection to ourselves, a spouse, families or Creator. Connection takes work! So, when we've run out of resources to deal with issues, we often feel lost. I'm passionate about supporting individuals, couples, & families address challenges associated with life & trauma, because nobody effortlessly waltzes into great relationships.
With 13+ year career in Behavioral Health, I'm trained in Eye-Movement Desensitization&Reprocessing (EMDR), Ego-state/IFS therapies, Brief Strategic Family Therapy (BSFT), Sensorimotor Psychotherapy (SP) & Motivational Interviewing.
History shows us that at some point during our lives, we will all need some form of help. So, if we take our legal needs to Lawyers, medical needs to Doctors, why wouldn't we take our mental & emotional needs to a Therapist? Journeying through life can often be confusing & challenging. Life is all about connection to ourselves, a spouse, families or Creator. Connection takes work! So, when we've run out of resources to deal with issues, we often feel lost. I'm passionate about supporting individuals, couples, & families address challenges associated with life & trauma, because nobody effortlessly waltzes into great relationships.
(602) 878-7139 View (602) 878-7139
Photo of Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy Clinic , Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Arizona
Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy Clinic
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAS-MFT, LAMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85296
I am an Associate Clinical Therapist at the Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy clinic, where I am trained in working with individuals, couples and families.  I create a safe and judgment free space to openly discuss challenging issues.  I firmly believe that my clients are the experts of their own lives and experiences but sometimes get stuck. I am dedicated to helping clients feel comfortable and supported while navigating challenges such as: depression, anxiety, attachment/relationship issues, family difficulties, parenting, communication and conflict.
I am an Associate Clinical Therapist at the Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy clinic, where I am trained in working with individuals, couples and families.  I create a safe and judgment free space to openly discuss challenging issues.  I firmly believe that my clients are the experts of their own lives and experiences but sometimes get stuck. I am dedicated to helping clients feel comfortable and supported while navigating challenges such as: depression, anxiety, attachment/relationship issues, family difficulties, parenting, communication and conflict.
(928) 612-3506 View (928) 612-3506
Photo of Honeybee Healing & Counseling Services, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona
Honeybee Healing & Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Prescott, AZ 86303
Marie Tueller, owner of Honeybee Healing & Counseling Services is a Licensed Professional Counselor practicing as a therapist, coach, professional consultant, & board-certified clinical supervisor. Marie oversees a team of 8 trauma informed clinicians. We specialize in a variety of clinical modalities including CBT, DBT, Brainspotting, experiential therapy & psychodrama, trauma informed techniques, gender specific modalities, & culturally affirmative orientations. The team uses a highly client centered approach allowing the individual or family to discover & achieve sustainable, deep, internal healing and growth.
Marie Tueller, owner of Honeybee Healing & Counseling Services is a Licensed Professional Counselor practicing as a therapist, coach, professional consultant, & board-certified clinical supervisor. Marie oversees a team of 8 trauma informed clinicians. We specialize in a variety of clinical modalities including CBT, DBT, Brainspotting, experiential therapy & psychodrama, trauma informed techniques, gender specific modalities, & culturally affirmative orientations. The team uses a highly client centered approach allowing the individual or family to discover & achieve sustainable, deep, internal healing and growth.
(928) 857-8803 View (928) 857-8803
Photo of Anthony Thomas Cameron, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona
Anthony Thomas Cameron
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
I have been recognized through the International Association of Health Care Professionals as "A top individual and family counselor in Arizona.
Are you suffering from past trauma? Is your past traumatic experience or experiences intruding and effecting your "here and now?" Are you anxious, on "high alert" and avoiding? Are you having difficulty concentrating and putting yourself down? Do you feel stuck and alone? Looking for a counselor and thinking about participating in counseling can be scary and overwhelming, but the counseling experience can be rewarding and even life changing. I have significant experience supporting individuals in overcoming trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief and loss.
I have been recognized through the International Association of Health Care Professionals as "A top individual and family counselor in Arizona.
Are you suffering from past trauma? Is your past traumatic experience or experiences intruding and effecting your "here and now?" Are you anxious, on "high alert" and avoiding? Are you having difficulty concentrating and putting yourself down? Do you feel stuck and alone? Looking for a counselor and thinking about participating in counseling can be scary and overwhelming, but the counseling experience can be rewarding and even life changing. I have significant experience supporting individuals in overcoming trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief and loss.
(520) 251-9020 View (520) 251-9020
Photo of Kristine Garner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arizona
Kristine Garner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS, LMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85209
As a licensed marriage and family therapist, I work with couples, families and individuals who are seeking help to understand and deal with life's challenges. Whether you are seeking solutions for marital difficulties, repair parent/child relationships, aid your child in seeking help, or work through other trials and struggles, I will work intentionally to create a safe and inviting environment. I will collaborate with you in learning coping strategies, understanding perspectives and discovering ways to thrive in life and relationships.
As a licensed marriage and family therapist, I work with couples, families and individuals who are seeking help to understand and deal with life's challenges. Whether you are seeking solutions for marital difficulties, repair parent/child relationships, aid your child in seeking help, or work through other trials and struggles, I will work intentionally to create a safe and inviting environment. I will collaborate with you in learning coping strategies, understanding perspectives and discovering ways to thrive in life and relationships.
(928) 378-3738 View (928) 378-3738
Photo of Lynn Hoyland, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arizona
Lynn Hoyland
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Phoenix, AZ 85028  (Online Only)
I use a combination of approaches, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family Systems, EMDR, The Developmental Model of Couples Therapy and Positive Psychology, to bring about positive change, healing, and growth.
I'm delighted that you've found your way here and are considering therapy for yourself, your teenager, or your relationship. As a therapist specializing in working with teens, young adults, and couples, I am dedicated to providing a space where you can explore, heal, and grow. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship and prioritize building a strong rapport with my clients based on trust, empathy, and understanding. I have worked in the field of mental health for 36 years, and have advanced training in couples therapy, addictions, teen and young adult issues, anxiety and depressive disorders.
I use a combination of approaches, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family Systems, EMDR, The Developmental Model of Couples Therapy and Positive Psychology, to bring about positive change, healing, and growth.
I'm delighted that you've found your way here and are considering therapy for yourself, your teenager, or your relationship. As a therapist specializing in working with teens, young adults, and couples, I am dedicated to providing a space where you can explore, heal, and grow. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship and prioritize building a strong rapport with my clients based on trust, empathy, and understanding. I have worked in the field of mental health for 36 years, and have advanced training in couples therapy, addictions, teen and young adult issues, anxiety and depressive disorders.
(480) 409-2297 View (480) 409-2297
Photo of James Sapp, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona
James Sapp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Phoenix, AZ 85051
I have over 11 years of working with women and men who have battled trauma, addiction, work-related stress, family issues, and mood related disorders.
Pathway to Peace Psychotherapy, PLLC has EVENING and WEEKEND appointments available both in office and telehealth! My experience includes working with adults and teens to work through trauma, establish recovery, help develop coping skills, resiliency, and balance in their lives. I use evidence-based CBT, DBT, IFS and EMDR techniques which accelerate the brain's response to learning how to change negative beliefs to positive beliefs.
I have over 11 years of working with women and men who have battled trauma, addiction, work-related stress, family issues, and mood related disorders.
Pathway to Peace Psychotherapy, PLLC has EVENING and WEEKEND appointments available both in office and telehealth! My experience includes working with adults and teens to work through trauma, establish recovery, help develop coping skills, resiliency, and balance in their lives. I use evidence-based CBT, DBT, IFS and EMDR techniques which accelerate the brain's response to learning how to change negative beliefs to positive beliefs.
(602) 483-6833 View (602) 483-6833
Photo of Michelle Cruz, Pre-Licensed Professional in Arizona
Michelle Cruz
Pre-Licensed Professional, MC
Verified Verified
Immediate in-person openings, Cash rate as low as $85 per session! Michelle is an Arizona native who dreams of adventure. Her outgoing personality makes it easy to identify with. Michelle has the unique ability to quickly identify dysfunctional thought and behavior patterns. Once these patterns are known, solution-focused, DBT and cognitive behavioral techniques can be used to elicit change. She has clinical experience working with children, adolescents, adults and families with a variety of struggles including family disruption, trauma, anxiety, behavioral problems, grief and depression.
Immediate in-person openings, Cash rate as low as $85 per session! Michelle is an Arizona native who dreams of adventure. Her outgoing personality makes it easy to identify with. Michelle has the unique ability to quickly identify dysfunctional thought and behavior patterns. Once these patterns are known, solution-focused, DBT and cognitive behavioral techniques can be used to elicit change. She has clinical experience working with children, adolescents, adults and families with a variety of struggles including family disruption, trauma, anxiety, behavioral problems, grief and depression.
(480) 590-7147 View (480) 590-7147
Photo of Abby Dennison, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Arizona
Abby Dennison
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
I'm trained in Marriage and Family Therapy, which means I focus on relationships.
I can help couples feel connected, move through betrayal & hurt, and begin to trust again. I can help you feel joy again and break through the fog. For first responders, whom I love working with, I can help you enjoy the job again and make sense of what you've seen. And for those who love a first responder, I can help you find balance in the midst of the chaos. Anyone who feels lonely, tired, confused, or is simply wanting to make sense of all life has thrown at them, I just might be the right fit.
I'm trained in Marriage and Family Therapy, which means I focus on relationships.
I can help couples feel connected, move through betrayal & hurt, and begin to trust again. I can help you feel joy again and break through the fog. For first responders, whom I love working with, I can help you enjoy the job again and make sense of what you've seen. And for those who love a first responder, I can help you find balance in the midst of the chaos. Anyone who feels lonely, tired, confused, or is simply wanting to make sense of all life has thrown at them, I just might be the right fit.
(623) 294-7934 x4 View (623) 294-7934 x4
Photo of Natalie Cooper, Pre-Licensed Professional in Arizona
Natalie Cooper
Pre-Licensed Professional, MAS-MFT, LAMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I received my Master’s of Advanced Study in Marriage and Family Therapy with distinction at Arizona State University.
When working with clients I use a creative, collaborative, and systemic approach that can help people maneuver when stuck, heal when hurt, and find answers when struggling. Using evidenced-based techniques, I have seen families, couples, and individuals make significant positive changes in their lives. Although change can be uncomfortable, it is my goal to help you find comfort in the discomfort that change and life sometimes bring.
I received my Master’s of Advanced Study in Marriage and Family Therapy with distinction at Arizona State University.
When working with clients I use a creative, collaborative, and systemic approach that can help people maneuver when stuck, heal when hurt, and find answers when struggling. Using evidenced-based techniques, I have seen families, couples, and individuals make significant positive changes in their lives. Although change can be uncomfortable, it is my goal to help you find comfort in the discomfort that change and life sometimes bring.
(480) 841-9587 View (480) 841-9587
Photo of Teresa Severson, Counselor in Arizona
Teresa Severson
Counselor, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85296
I am an EMDR therapist, who is passionate about helping children, adolescents, and adults of all ages overcome the challenges of life, no matter how big or small. As a military spouse of 10 years, I have lived and raised a family in the US and internationally. I empathize with the many challenges of raising a family in chaotic times. I also understand the pressures a small business can bring, as I formerly owned and operated several businesses, employing as many as 30 people. I am a proud wife and a mother of three, having been married for almost 30 years. I know life is busy and chaotic.
I am an EMDR therapist, who is passionate about helping children, adolescents, and adults of all ages overcome the challenges of life, no matter how big or small. As a military spouse of 10 years, I have lived and raised a family in the US and internationally. I empathize with the many challenges of raising a family in chaotic times. I also understand the pressures a small business can bring, as I formerly owned and operated several businesses, employing as many as 30 people. I am a proud wife and a mother of three, having been married for almost 30 years. I know life is busy and chaotic.
(480) 630-8563 View (480) 630-8563
Photo of Ashleigh Lange, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arizona
Ashleigh Lange
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85379  (Online Only)
Ashleigh Lange, MSW, LCSW, devoted clinician with over 15 years of wide-ranging experience in the field of Social Work. Skilled in working with Geriatric, Adult and Adolescent populations. My background includes Crisis Intervention; Trauma informed care; Individual, Family and Group Therapies in Behavioral Health, Child Welfare, and in Educational settings.
Ashleigh Lange, MSW, LCSW, devoted clinician with over 15 years of wide-ranging experience in the field of Social Work. Skilled in working with Geriatric, Adult and Adolescent populations. My background includes Crisis Intervention; Trauma informed care; Individual, Family and Group Therapies in Behavioral Health, Child Welfare, and in Educational settings.
(623) 304-3845 View (623) 304-3845
Photo of William Gonzalez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arizona
William Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Show Low, AZ 85901
My hope is to work with you as a therapist, or educator to improve your life experience, gain access to community resources and increase family, friends & community supports.
I believe that life is an ongoing process of successes and learning that takes us onto our next goals and ventures. I specialize in helping people experiencing imbalance or interpersonal conflicts. I will work with you through various life issues including: parenting, crisis, death and dying and relationships. My therapy utilizes an introspective approach that includes Bio/Psychological/Social and Spiritual aspects of your life. We will work together to embrace the here and now experiences, moving toward building behavioral change and empowerment. I intend to get to the main theme of the problem, and begin building solutions.
My hope is to work with you as a therapist, or educator to improve your life experience, gain access to community resources and increase family, friends & community supports.
I believe that life is an ongoing process of successes and learning that takes us onto our next goals and ventures. I specialize in helping people experiencing imbalance or interpersonal conflicts. I will work with you through various life issues including: parenting, crisis, death and dying and relationships. My therapy utilizes an introspective approach that includes Bio/Psychological/Social and Spiritual aspects of your life. We will work together to embrace the here and now experiences, moving toward building behavioral change and empowerment. I intend to get to the main theme of the problem, and begin building solutions.
(928) 585-6129 View (928) 585-6129
Family Therapy

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.