Therapists in Roseville, CA

Photo of Alyson Sandoval, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Alyson Sandoval
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PPS, MS
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
As a therapist, I love offering a safe and supportive space to process relationships, anxiety, depression, and other difficulties that can come as you navigate life. My hope is that our sessions feel casual and warm and that you feel met right where you are. My goal is to provide skills and perspective as you work towards your best self.
As a therapist, I love offering a safe and supportive space to process relationships, anxiety, depression, and other difficulties that can come as you navigate life. My hope is that our sessions feel casual and warm and that you feel met right where you are. My goal is to provide skills and perspective as you work towards your best self.
(530) 675-8465 View (530) 675-8465
Photo of Lisa Salas, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Roseville, CA
Lisa Salas
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661  (Online Only)
Feeling lost or overwhelmed by life’s unexpected challenges? You’re not alone. As an associate therapist, I’m committed to treating the whole person, not just their symptoms. Whether it’s anxiety, trauma, or any other struggle, I’m here to guide you through difficult times. In my safe, nonjudgmental space, you can explore, grow, and heal. My approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, and the belief that everyone possesses inner strength to overcome obstacles. Recognizing your uniqueness, I view our therapeutic journey as a collaborative partnership.
Feeling lost or overwhelmed by life’s unexpected challenges? You’re not alone. As an associate therapist, I’m committed to treating the whole person, not just their symptoms. Whether it’s anxiety, trauma, or any other struggle, I’m here to guide you through difficult times. In my safe, nonjudgmental space, you can explore, grow, and heal. My approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, and the belief that everyone possesses inner strength to overcome obstacles. Recognizing your uniqueness, I view our therapeutic journey as a collaborative partnership.
(916) 545-1813 View (916) 545-1813
Photo of Karin Shelton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Roseville, CA
Karin Shelton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Waitlist for new clients
I provide a compassionate, emotionally-attuned space for clients to understand how earlier life experiences have influenced their thoughts, feelings and behaviors. I assist clients in identifying learned habits that stand in the way of the life they desire. I work collaboratively with clients to promote greater emotional resiliency and the ability to constructively deal with life's challenges resulting in more joy and fulfillment. I work with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, grief, low self-esteem, sexual identity issues, gender issues, relationship difficulties and life transitions.
I provide a compassionate, emotionally-attuned space for clients to understand how earlier life experiences have influenced their thoughts, feelings and behaviors. I assist clients in identifying learned habits that stand in the way of the life they desire. I work collaboratively with clients to promote greater emotional resiliency and the ability to constructively deal with life's challenges resulting in more joy and fulfillment. I work with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, grief, low self-esteem, sexual identity issues, gender issues, relationship difficulties and life transitions.
(530) 657-0960 View (530) 657-0960
Photo of Neda Panahandeh, Psychological Associate in Roseville, CA
Neda Panahandeh
Psychological Associate, MA, PA
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
In the midst of turmoil lies an underlying harmony; within the confusion, a hidden structure reveals itself. I strongly hold the belief that individuals are not defined by their past experiences, but rather by the decisions they make in response to them. Therapy offers a confidential sanctuary where you can delve into your potential and explore the paths available to you in life. By offering constructive guidance and support, I aim to help you cultivate a resilient toolkit of coping mechanisms and deepen your understanding of your psyche. This newfound insight will empower you to forge healthier, more adaptive patterns of behavior!
In the midst of turmoil lies an underlying harmony; within the confusion, a hidden structure reveals itself. I strongly hold the belief that individuals are not defined by their past experiences, but rather by the decisions they make in response to them. Therapy offers a confidential sanctuary where you can delve into your potential and explore the paths available to you in life. By offering constructive guidance and support, I aim to help you cultivate a resilient toolkit of coping mechanisms and deepen your understanding of your psyche. This newfound insight will empower you to forge healthier, more adaptive patterns of behavior!
(279) 400-1953 View (279) 400-1953
Photo of Gina A. Mertz, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Gina A. Mertz, MFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
I am a licensed Marriage & Family Therapist with over 25 years experience providing counseling to children, teens, adults and families. My mission is to provide help, hope and healing to you and your family through a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship. Whether you're seeking help for yourself or your loved ones, my goal is to always encourage, support and help you navigate the trials and hardships we encounter in life.
I am a licensed Marriage & Family Therapist with over 25 years experience providing counseling to children, teens, adults and families. My mission is to provide help, hope and healing to you and your family through a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship. Whether you're seeking help for yourself or your loved ones, my goal is to always encourage, support and help you navigate the trials and hardships we encounter in life.
(916) 584-9135 View (916) 584-9135
Photo of Lupe Talamantes, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Lupe Talamantes
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Welcome to my practice! I understand how difficult it can be to seek help. Sometimes life can lead us to feel like we are cornered in a mental and emotional trap. If you feel confused, question your reality, or doubt your ability to make decisions, I can support you to find clarity. For over 25 years now, my passion has been helping people rediscover themselves.
Welcome to my practice! I understand how difficult it can be to seek help. Sometimes life can lead us to feel like we are cornered in a mental and emotional trap. If you feel confused, question your reality, or doubt your ability to make decisions, I can support you to find clarity. For over 25 years now, my passion has been helping people rediscover themselves.
(916) 299-7310 View (916) 299-7310
Photo of Dora Daniels, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Dora Daniels
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95747
Hello & Welcome! I’m a multicultural licensed mental health provider (LMFT) with over seven years’ experience offering individual therapy online to adult clients. I specialize in helping individuals experiencing high stress and anxiety in the home and workplace with a focus on personal growth and self-care. I'm committed to helping you learn how to recover, build coping skills and to create a more fulfilling, joyful life. I work with adult individual clients experiencing anxiety, going through life transitions, having challenges with college, home and professional work stress.
Hello & Welcome! I’m a multicultural licensed mental health provider (LMFT) with over seven years’ experience offering individual therapy online to adult clients. I specialize in helping individuals experiencing high stress and anxiety in the home and workplace with a focus on personal growth and self-care. I'm committed to helping you learn how to recover, build coping skills and to create a more fulfilling, joyful life. I work with adult individual clients experiencing anxiety, going through life transitions, having challenges with college, home and professional work stress.
(916) 299-5765 View (916) 299-5765
Photo of Matt Duarte, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Matt Duarte
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661
We are all capable of feeling grounded and whole, but life inevitably presents challenges that may compromise our well-being. Limiting beliefs, past trauma, stress, and relationship difficulties are just a few of the many experiences that can leave you feeling unfulfilled, isolated, and exhausted. Despite your best efforts to improve your situation, it may seem that meaningful change is still out of reach. Professional support can provide the perspective and resources needed to move forward.
We are all capable of feeling grounded and whole, but life inevitably presents challenges that may compromise our well-being. Limiting beliefs, past trauma, stress, and relationship difficulties are just a few of the many experiences that can leave you feeling unfulfilled, isolated, and exhausted. Despite your best efforts to improve your situation, it may seem that meaningful change is still out of reach. Professional support can provide the perspective and resources needed to move forward.
(916) 581-4906 View (916) 581-4906
Photo of Eddie Posadas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Eddie Posadas
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661
I am an Air Force veteran with a passionate in helping others. I was born in the Philippines but raised in Maryland. After graduating from high school, I made the decision to serve in the United States Air Force as an Equal Opportunity Advisor. During my time in the military, I came face-to-face with trauma and learned about the complexity of the human brain. It became evident to me that having a trusted person by your side can alleviate emotional intensity.
I am an Air Force veteran with a passionate in helping others. I was born in the Philippines but raised in Maryland. After graduating from high school, I made the decision to serve in the United States Air Force as an Equal Opportunity Advisor. During my time in the military, I came face-to-face with trauma and learned about the complexity of the human brain. It became evident to me that having a trusted person by your side can alleviate emotional intensity.
(916) 249-1069 View (916) 249-1069
Photo of Henry Joseph Cordova, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Roseville, CA
Henry Joseph Cordova
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Hi there, I'm Henry Joseph, a licensed clinical social worker. I like working with individuals who are dealing with stress, anxiety, and depression. I also like working with individuals who are dealing with relationship, family, and job stress, as well as life transitions and stressful decisions. I have a background in mindfulness meditation and other mindfulness-based relaxation techniques. I look to emphasize and tap into your strengths to improve the overall quality of life. I strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental, and empathetic space that allows you to share your thoughts, feelings, and concerns freely.
Hi there, I'm Henry Joseph, a licensed clinical social worker. I like working with individuals who are dealing with stress, anxiety, and depression. I also like working with individuals who are dealing with relationship, family, and job stress, as well as life transitions and stressful decisions. I have a background in mindfulness meditation and other mindfulness-based relaxation techniques. I look to emphasize and tap into your strengths to improve the overall quality of life. I strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental, and empathetic space that allows you to share your thoughts, feelings, and concerns freely.
(530) 460-4848 View (530) 460-4848
Photo of Kyleiann O'Connor, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Roseville, CA
Kyleiann O'Connor
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, RN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661
I love cycling, football, movies, reading, spending time with loved ones, and helping others. My ideal client is willing to be vulnerable and transparent. Someone who knows what it is to struggle but also wants to improve their life. I have 15 years of experience as a Registered Nurse working with babies, children, and adults. I am also a mom to a child on the autism spectrum. I use these experiences to enhance my relationship with the people I work with. I desire to help others heal, grow, and reach their fullest potential. Life is hard, I have experienced a lot of hardship, but there is beauty to be found if we seek it.
I love cycling, football, movies, reading, spending time with loved ones, and helping others. My ideal client is willing to be vulnerable and transparent. Someone who knows what it is to struggle but also wants to improve their life. I have 15 years of experience as a Registered Nurse working with babies, children, and adults. I am also a mom to a child on the autism spectrum. I use these experiences to enhance my relationship with the people I work with. I desire to help others heal, grow, and reach their fullest potential. Life is hard, I have experienced a lot of hardship, but there is beauty to be found if we seek it.
(279) 201-6062 View (279) 201-6062
Photo of Sam Henning, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Sam Henning
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
My goal is to offer a compassionate and supportive environment for people to experience change. Change and growth can take a different form with each unique person or couple. Growth can be seen in the different perception about a ongoing issue, a greater insight into ones emotional experience, or through actions taken towards a new direction. I recognize that throughout life there are many moments that come unexpectedly and a supportive grace filled relationship is helpful in finding direction and pursuing change.
My goal is to offer a compassionate and supportive environment for people to experience change. Change and growth can take a different form with each unique person or couple. Growth can be seen in the different perception about a ongoing issue, a greater insight into ones emotional experience, or through actions taken towards a new direction. I recognize that throughout life there are many moments that come unexpectedly and a supportive grace filled relationship is helpful in finding direction and pursuing change.
(916) 943-4436 View (916) 943-4436
Photo of Dr. Heather Almeida, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Dr. Heather Almeida
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661
As a therapist, my goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and resolve challenges in your life. By applying complementary therapy approaches and techniques, we will uncover long-standing behavior patterns or negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
As a therapist, my goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and resolve challenges in your life. By applying complementary therapy approaches and techniques, we will uncover long-standing behavior patterns or negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
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Photo of Alethea G Bowen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Alethea G Bowen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95747
Welcome! I have found that people have the power to grow, adapt, change, and evolve. As a therapist in the field for over 20 years, it’s my honor to witness an individual’s progress by encouraging them to embrace their emotional wounds and transform through their journey of healing.
Welcome! I have found that people have the power to grow, adapt, change, and evolve. As a therapist in the field for over 20 years, it’s my honor to witness an individual’s progress by encouraging them to embrace their emotional wounds and transform through their journey of healing.
(916) 884-5261 View (916) 884-5261
Photo of Megan Summers, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Megan Summers
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Are you struggling to find purpose and contentment in life? Do you feel alone, unworthy, or beyond repair? Is it difficult to experience fullfillment in your relationships? Are you struggling to access the motivation to make changes in your life that align with your values and desires? You are not alone and I would be honored to walk part of this journey with you. In a space of compassion, safety, and authenticity we can do the work necessary to access healing and growth.
Are you struggling to find purpose and contentment in life? Do you feel alone, unworthy, or beyond repair? Is it difficult to experience fullfillment in your relationships? Are you struggling to access the motivation to make changes in your life that align with your values and desires? You are not alone and I would be honored to walk part of this journey with you. In a space of compassion, safety, and authenticity we can do the work necessary to access healing and growth.
(530) 349-4623 View (530) 349-4623
Photo of Mandy Schmidt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Mandy Schmidt
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95746
“Wherever you go, there you are,” goes the saying. Captured in so few words is wisdom about the beauty and challenge of the human condition: learning how to live with ourselves! I believe attention to our personal formation is essential to living a meaningful, fulfilling life. In our work together, you will find that I provide space for discovering ways your past has shaped your present, and partnership for the journey of working towards personal healing. My passion is to be a safe, non-anxious presence to allow you to become undone from past trauma and pain and pieced back together in a way that leads to your personal flourishing.
“Wherever you go, there you are,” goes the saying. Captured in so few words is wisdom about the beauty and challenge of the human condition: learning how to live with ourselves! I believe attention to our personal formation is essential to living a meaningful, fulfilling life. In our work together, you will find that I provide space for discovering ways your past has shaped your present, and partnership for the journey of working towards personal healing. My passion is to be a safe, non-anxious presence to allow you to become undone from past trauma and pain and pieced back together in a way that leads to your personal flourishing.
(530) 451-0672 View (530) 451-0672
Photo of Elise Taylor, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Roseville, CA
Elise Taylor
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, APCC, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95678
Children, Teens, Adults, Couples, Families: There are many reasons why you might have decided to start therapy. Maybe you are struggling with choices in your life, or you are feeling overwhelmed with life changes. Maybe you have recently lost a loved one or have become a new parent, or maybe your feeling of worry is out of control. Maybe you are questioning or doubting yourself and who you are or are in a relationship that is struggling, and you would like to strengthen it. I am bilingual Spanish/English speaking.
Children, Teens, Adults, Couples, Families: There are many reasons why you might have decided to start therapy. Maybe you are struggling with choices in your life, or you are feeling overwhelmed with life changes. Maybe you have recently lost a loved one or have become a new parent, or maybe your feeling of worry is out of control. Maybe you are questioning or doubting yourself and who you are or are in a relationship that is struggling, and you would like to strengthen it. I am bilingual Spanish/English speaking.
(916) 237-1478 View (916) 237-1478
Photo of Zachary Ward, Psychologist in Roseville, CA
Zachary Ward
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Roseville, CA 95661
For some, therapy is about accumulating tools and strategies for addressing specific life-struggles. For others, therapy is about better understanding oneself: solidifying your understanding of how you arrived at this place in your life and exploring how to find your way to a better, more fulfilling space. I provide individual, couples, family, and group psychotherapy services for adults and adolescents. I have the luxury of saying that I love what I do for a living, and I look forward to working with you in addressing your presenting concerns. Feel welcome to contact me for more information about my practice.
For some, therapy is about accumulating tools and strategies for addressing specific life-struggles. For others, therapy is about better understanding oneself: solidifying your understanding of how you arrived at this place in your life and exploring how to find your way to a better, more fulfilling space. I provide individual, couples, family, and group psychotherapy services for adults and adolescents. I have the luxury of saying that I love what I do for a living, and I look forward to working with you in addressing your presenting concerns. Feel welcome to contact me for more information about my practice.
(530) 418-8457 View (530) 418-8457
Photo of Amy Nava, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Amy Nava
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Waitlist for new clients
Professional Therapy with a personal touch! Feeling depressed or anxious? Looking for a safe space to be seen and heard? Do you simply need a safe, listening ear and connected heart? Life is chalked full of painful challenges and unexpected obstacles: don't try to face them alone. I offer traditional talk-therapy sessions via tele-health -OR- in office. I also specialize in Equine-Assisted Therapy, a unique and powerful way to heal by partnering with me and with horses as your ever listening guides. Curious about healing with horses? www.eagala.org.
Professional Therapy with a personal touch! Feeling depressed or anxious? Looking for a safe space to be seen and heard? Do you simply need a safe, listening ear and connected heart? Life is chalked full of painful challenges and unexpected obstacles: don't try to face them alone. I offer traditional talk-therapy sessions via tele-health -OR- in office. I also specialize in Equine-Assisted Therapy, a unique and powerful way to heal by partnering with me and with horses as your ever listening guides. Curious about healing with horses? www.eagala.org.
(916) 926-0752 View (916) 926-0752
Photo of Elizabeth Davis, Marriage & Family Therapist in Roseville, CA
Elizabeth Davis
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, BCBA
Verified Verified
Roseville, CA 95661
Hello. Welcome to my Psychology Today website. Many people face challenges in their relationships with a loved one, a friend or at work and sometimes with concerns related to personal goals or careers. If you are like most people these challenges may leave you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious! You may be wanting to talk with someone you can trust; someone from whom you can really get help. Most people find that speaking with a Counselor who understands their situation and who has the experience to provide them with insight and specific skills can help to gently guide them to the peace and happiness they want and deserve.
Hello. Welcome to my Psychology Today website. Many people face challenges in their relationships with a loved one, a friend or at work and sometimes with concerns related to personal goals or careers. If you are like most people these challenges may leave you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious! You may be wanting to talk with someone you can trust; someone from whom you can really get help. Most people find that speaking with a Counselor who understands their situation and who has the experience to provide them with insight and specific skills can help to gently guide them to the peace and happiness they want and deserve.
(916) 287-1775 View (916) 287-1775

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Roseville, CA

600+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Roseville, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
72% Trauma and PTSD
72% Self Esteem
69% Grief
68% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
56% Cigna and Evernorth
53% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Roseville, CA see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Roseville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.