Photo of Gretchen Klefstad, Licensed Professional Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Gretchen Klefstad
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55412
Waitlist for new clients
Mindfulness and the power of relationship are core elements of my work while also using narrative, existential, and ACT interventions.
I believe that healing is a highly unique journey that takes courage, curiosity, and acceptance, but frankly, it looks just a little bit different for everyone. Over the years, I have developed a strong interest in working with individuals navigating life transitions whether that is college, graduate school, becoming a parent, significant relationship changes, grief and loss, or career related shifts. Oftentimes we can feel overwhelmed, disengaged, anxious, and uncertain about what is yet to come amidst all this change. You are ready for something different, you are ready to live a more fulfilling and connected life.
Mindfulness and the power of relationship are core elements of my work while also using narrative, existential, and ACT interventions.
I believe that healing is a highly unique journey that takes courage, curiosity, and acceptance, but frankly, it looks just a little bit different for everyone. Over the years, I have developed a strong interest in working with individuals navigating life transitions whether that is college, graduate school, becoming a parent, significant relationship changes, grief and loss, or career related shifts. Oftentimes we can feel overwhelmed, disengaged, anxious, and uncertain about what is yet to come amidst all this change. You are ready for something different, you are ready to live a more fulfilling and connected life.
(612) 354-8708 View (612) 354-8708
Photo of Benjamin Ronning, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Benjamin Ronning
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55403
I consider the opportunity to learn about a client's unique inner experiences to be a wonderful privilege. As the therapeutic relationship strengthens, so does the chance to learn and evolve. I try my best to understand and create a warm, open, and safe therapeutic environment. My work is integrative and rooted in Person-Centered Theory. I utilize various interventions including Emotionally Focused Therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, and an existential approach.
I consider the opportunity to learn about a client's unique inner experiences to be a wonderful privilege. As the therapeutic relationship strengthens, so does the chance to learn and evolve. I try my best to understand and create a warm, open, and safe therapeutic environment. My work is integrative and rooted in Person-Centered Theory. I utilize various interventions including Emotionally Focused Therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, and an existential approach.
(612) 324-5772 x2 View (612) 324-5772 x2
Photo of Kyle William Ross, Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Kyle William Ross
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55416
Waitlist for new clients
I work collaboratively with clients to help them find a sense of safety, security, and belonging through a combination of modalities; Adlerian, CBT, Existential and Psychedelic Assisted Psychotherapy.
When we feel stuck in life everything can feel difficult and like a battle; I believe there is no need to face issues alone. With a collaborative approach, I can help people better understand the life events that have shaped their view of the world. Every individual experiences events that can discourage us. My goal is to help highlight the unique strengths that lie within all of us. I strive to help children/adolescents, families, and adults to recognize the meaning they attach to life experiences. When we understand the meaning we attach to events, we better understand our choices.
I work collaboratively with clients to help them find a sense of safety, security, and belonging through a combination of modalities; Adlerian, CBT, Existential and Psychedelic Assisted Psychotherapy.
When we feel stuck in life everything can feel difficult and like a battle; I believe there is no need to face issues alone. With a collaborative approach, I can help people better understand the life events that have shaped their view of the world. Every individual experiences events that can discourage us. My goal is to help highlight the unique strengths that lie within all of us. I strive to help children/adolescents, families, and adults to recognize the meaning they attach to life experiences. When we understand the meaning we attach to events, we better understand our choices.
(651) 571-4325 View (651) 571-4325
Photo of Cody Oaks, Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Cody Oaks
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55413
I work relationally by integrating Buddhism/mindfulness with psychodynamic & existential (depth psychology) approaches.
Self-exploration with a compassionate, curiously-engaged presence is a powerful experience which results in deep, lasting change. Often times, our experience of the world and ourselves can feel vaguely yet urgently unsatisfying. Sometimes we unconsciously live in a reality which no longer feels like it "fits", but we know therapy is about opening up to see yourself and the world in a new, more boundless way. Confusion is a great step towards new growth, and we can work together to help you experience life more fully. (For efficient scheduling purposes, please email rather than call)
I work relationally by integrating Buddhism/mindfulness with psychodynamic & existential (depth psychology) approaches.
Self-exploration with a compassionate, curiously-engaged presence is a powerful experience which results in deep, lasting change. Often times, our experience of the world and ourselves can feel vaguely yet urgently unsatisfying. Sometimes we unconsciously live in a reality which no longer feels like it "fits", but we know therapy is about opening up to see yourself and the world in a new, more boundless way. Confusion is a great step towards new growth, and we can work together to help you experience life more fully. (For efficient scheduling purposes, please email rather than call)
(612) 324-0805 View (612) 324-0805
Photo of Phoenix Mental Health, PLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Minneapolis, MN
Phoenix Mental Health, PLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55403
I'm a liberation psychology-informed psychotherapist specializing in existential and narrative therapy, EMDR, and hypnotherapy.
Are you struggling with feeling like an outsider, experiencing abuse or bullying, dealing with anxiety or depression, or working in a toxic environment? Do you need a safe space to process your thoughts and emotions without fear of judgment? Are you seeking validation, understanding, and a way to heal from past traumas? Is your goal to gain tools to cope with life's challenges and feel empowered to make positive changes? If so, seeking therapy is a courageous and important step towards achieving your mental health and well-being.
I'm a liberation psychology-informed psychotherapist specializing in existential and narrative therapy, EMDR, and hypnotherapy.
Are you struggling with feeling like an outsider, experiencing abuse or bullying, dealing with anxiety or depression, or working in a toxic environment? Do you need a safe space to process your thoughts and emotions without fear of judgment? Are you seeking validation, understanding, and a way to heal from past traumas? Is your goal to gain tools to cope with life's challenges and feel empowered to make positive changes? If so, seeking therapy is a courageous and important step towards achieving your mental health and well-being.
(612) 501-6807 View (612) 501-6807
Photo of Tom Keller, Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Tom Keller
Counselor, MA, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55403
I work with adult clients and students who have anxiety, depression, work stress, relationships issues, grief & loss, life transitions, existential crises, mental disorders management, and chemical dependency issues. I work well with clients from the LGBTQIA+ community and those who have mood disorders. I will help you cope with and resolve painful and difficult situations with a knowledgeable, empathetic, and insightful approach that can gently challenge your perspective with wisdom, insight, and coping skills. I offer of free 15 minute consultation to prospective clients.
I work with adult clients and students who have anxiety, depression, work stress, relationships issues, grief & loss, life transitions, existential crises, mental disorders management, and chemical dependency issues. I work well with clients from the LGBTQIA+ community and those who have mood disorders. I will help you cope with and resolve painful and difficult situations with a knowledgeable, empathetic, and insightful approach that can gently challenge your perspective with wisdom, insight, and coping skills. I offer of free 15 minute consultation to prospective clients.
(612) 351-6528 x2 View (612) 351-6528 x2
Photo of Marissa Cerone, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Minneapolis, MN
Marissa Cerone
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, LMFT-I, RYT-200
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55416
I bring an existential orientation that empowers you to expand self-awareness through deepening the mind-body connection and using that presence in your body to cultivate your innate intuition.
Hello! My name is Marissa, and I am here to help you navigate the big questions, life transitions, and relational changes you experience. I work with people over the age of 18 who are striving to improve relationships, wrestling with questions about meaning or purpose, and seeking a deeper sense of authenticity, connection, and alignment in their lives. I work with people in romantic relationships and families of all configurations. This includes couples and polycules, relationships anywhere on the spectrum of monogamy/non-monogamy, blended families, and other relationships with nontraditional structures.
I bring an existential orientation that empowers you to expand self-awareness through deepening the mind-body connection and using that presence in your body to cultivate your innate intuition.
Hello! My name is Marissa, and I am here to help you navigate the big questions, life transitions, and relational changes you experience. I work with people over the age of 18 who are striving to improve relationships, wrestling with questions about meaning or purpose, and seeking a deeper sense of authenticity, connection, and alignment in their lives. I work with people in romantic relationships and families of all configurations. This includes couples and polycules, relationships anywhere on the spectrum of monogamy/non-monogamy, blended families, and other relationships with nontraditional structures.
(612) 806-0385 View (612) 806-0385
Photo of Anna Weiland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Minneapolis, MN
Anna Weiland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LGSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55403
As a therapist I work hard to create a safe and trusting environment for you to gain insight into yourself and make the changes you seek. I use a psychodynamic approach, along with techniques from existential and feminist therapies and a deep knowledge of child development. I prioritize working at your pace, and value the unique relationship that develops between us. By working together to identify patterns and road blocks in your past, you can develop an increased ability to make different choices and live a more fulfilling life.
As a therapist I work hard to create a safe and trusting environment for you to gain insight into yourself and make the changes you seek. I use a psychodynamic approach, along with techniques from existential and feminist therapies and a deep knowledge of child development. I prioritize working at your pace, and value the unique relationship that develops between us. By working together to identify patterns and road blocks in your past, you can develop an increased ability to make different choices and live a more fulfilling life.
(952) 800-7436 View (952) 800-7436
Photo of Ryan Peterson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Ryan Peterson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55407
I have experience working with a wide variety of people exploring major life transitions, identity evolution, and issues including depression, anxiety, shame, break-ups, divorce, imposter syndrome, career questions, self-esteem, addiction, quarter-life crises, mid-life crises, covert (negative) narcissism, ADHD and existential explorations.
My style is to support you in connecting with and understanding your deepest agendas and to facilitate the expansion of your capacity to live authentically, with all the parts of yourself. Many people have an intuition of when it's time to make changes, but are uncertain about how to do this, or where to begin. I'll help you generate the right conditions for change by first working to thoroughly understand your inner landscape, and what it’s like to be you. I'll assist you in refining your own instruction manual, find a useful balance between self-acceptance and self-discipline, and live a life with more self-compassion.
I have experience working with a wide variety of people exploring major life transitions, identity evolution, and issues including depression, anxiety, shame, break-ups, divorce, imposter syndrome, career questions, self-esteem, addiction, quarter-life crises, mid-life crises, covert (negative) narcissism, ADHD and existential explorations.
My style is to support you in connecting with and understanding your deepest agendas and to facilitate the expansion of your capacity to live authentically, with all the parts of yourself. Many people have an intuition of when it's time to make changes, but are uncertain about how to do this, or where to begin. I'll help you generate the right conditions for change by first working to thoroughly understand your inner landscape, and what it’s like to be you. I'll assist you in refining your own instruction manual, find a useful balance between self-acceptance and self-discipline, and live a life with more self-compassion.
(612) 255-1842 View (612) 255-1842
Photo of Greg Hunter, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Greg Hunter
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55408
They also include treatment modalities such as CBT, existential therapy, and narrative therapy.
In a demanding world, you can find resilience within yourself. As a therapist, my goal is to see you develop ways to persevere and grow—ways that speak to your values and your needs.
They also include treatment modalities such as CBT, existential therapy, and narrative therapy.
In a demanding world, you can find resilience within yourself. As a therapist, my goal is to see you develop ways to persevere and grow—ways that speak to your values and your needs.
(612) 482-2352 View (612) 482-2352
Photo of Angela Sim, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Angela Sim
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55414
I am a culturally-sensitive and affirming therapist, drawing from narrative, existential, and internal family systems approaches to meet the unique needs and goals of my clients.
Hi, I am so glad you’re here! I believe that strong, fulfilling relationships are at the core of our mental well-being and I support individuals and couples in navigating their sense of identity, strengths, and whatever life throws in our way. I create a warm, safe space for my clients and I aim to challenge and empower them in living a life that align with their values and goals.
I am a culturally-sensitive and affirming therapist, drawing from narrative, existential, and internal family systems approaches to meet the unique needs and goals of my clients.
Hi, I am so glad you’re here! I believe that strong, fulfilling relationships are at the core of our mental well-being and I support individuals and couples in navigating their sense of identity, strengths, and whatever life throws in our way. I create a warm, safe space for my clients and I aim to challenge and empower them in living a life that align with their values and goals.
(651) 661-5386 View (651) 661-5386
Photo of Natalie Johnson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Natalie Johnson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55419
My therapeutic approach is client-centered, existential, and cognitive-behavioral.
As a therapist, I aim to provide my clients with a safe, nonjudgmental environment for them to explore their thoughts, behaviors, and emotional experience. My approach focuses on empowering clients to explore their inner strengths and resources to enable them to navigate their concerns and stressors, and to take steps toward living a life in the ways that are meaningful to them. With each client bringing their unique experiences to therapy, I tailor each session to the individual needs of the client.
My therapeutic approach is client-centered, existential, and cognitive-behavioral.
As a therapist, I aim to provide my clients with a safe, nonjudgmental environment for them to explore their thoughts, behaviors, and emotional experience. My approach focuses on empowering clients to explore their inner strengths and resources to enable them to navigate their concerns and stressors, and to take steps toward living a life in the ways that are meaningful to them. With each client bringing their unique experiences to therapy, I tailor each session to the individual needs of the client.
(952) 900-5907 View (952) 900-5907
Photo of Katie O'Dowd, Licensed Professional Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Katie O'Dowd
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55408
Waitlist for new clients
I have experience working w/ relationship & family concerns, life transitions, identity exploration, academic/career, perfectionism, body image, anxiety, depression, trauma, existential concerns & self-compassion.
Hi there! I’m so glad you’re considering therapy, a brave first step in itself. I enjoy working with adult and emerging adult populations, and I have a particular affinity for working with emerging adults and college/grad students. I believe that a large part of healing happens in relationship with others, and I’m here to build a collaborative partnership with you where together we can create a path towards a more fulfilling life. I use a person-centered, interpersonal, & psychodynamic approach to therapy, while remaining adaptive to the unique needs of each client. I look forward to hearing what brings you here.
I have experience working w/ relationship & family concerns, life transitions, identity exploration, academic/career, perfectionism, body image, anxiety, depression, trauma, existential concerns & self-compassion.
Hi there! I’m so glad you’re considering therapy, a brave first step in itself. I enjoy working with adult and emerging adult populations, and I have a particular affinity for working with emerging adults and college/grad students. I believe that a large part of healing happens in relationship with others, and I’m here to build a collaborative partnership with you where together we can create a path towards a more fulfilling life. I use a person-centered, interpersonal, & psychodynamic approach to therapy, while remaining adaptive to the unique needs of each client. I look forward to hearing what brings you here.
(612) 887-1684 View (612) 887-1684
Photo of Nikita Tavares, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Nikita Tavares
Pre-Licensed Professional, MPS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55455
I specialize in long-term/depth work with adults navigating existential, identity, and trauma-related issues.
Your experience is valid whether it be sadness, anxiety/worry, lack of self-trust, substance use/misuse, low motivation, a sense of disconnect from yourself or others, or difficulty adjusting. You may feel like you are moving through life without purpose or meaning, like your brain is on autopilot reacting to the world instead of responding mindfully. As a therapist, I help people tap into their inner healing systems in order to understand and welcome all parts of themselves. My goal is to help you feel empowered in approaching life and your relationships with greater clarity, ease, calm, creativity, and confidence.
I specialize in long-term/depth work with adults navigating existential, identity, and trauma-related issues.
Your experience is valid whether it be sadness, anxiety/worry, lack of self-trust, substance use/misuse, low motivation, a sense of disconnect from yourself or others, or difficulty adjusting. You may feel like you are moving through life without purpose or meaning, like your brain is on autopilot reacting to the world instead of responding mindfully. As a therapist, I help people tap into their inner healing systems in order to understand and welcome all parts of themselves. My goal is to help you feel empowered in approaching life and your relationships with greater clarity, ease, calm, creativity, and confidence.
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Photo of Dan Wise, Psychologist in Minneapolis, MN
Dan Wise
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55418
I am a licensed psychologist in Minnesota, Kansas and Missouri, with over 20 years experience as a therapist. My approach to therapy is existential/humanistic with the relationship between the client and myself being of the highest importance. I believe that each client brings a unique set of strengths and difficulties, so therapy is tailored to the individual needs of each client. I have experience in treating a wide variety of problems especially mood, anxiety, impulse control and trauma. My therapy style is supportive yet challenging and direct as needed.
I am a licensed psychologist in Minnesota, Kansas and Missouri, with over 20 years experience as a therapist. My approach to therapy is existential/humanistic with the relationship between the client and myself being of the highest importance. I believe that each client brings a unique set of strengths and difficulties, so therapy is tailored to the individual needs of each client. I have experience in treating a wide variety of problems especially mood, anxiety, impulse control and trauma. My therapy style is supportive yet challenging and direct as needed.
(612) 429-3939 View (612) 429-3939
Photo of Judd Bruch, Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Judd Bruch
Counselor, LPCC, MA
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55406  (Online Only)
I use a combination of behavioral and existential therapies (ACT, CBT, ERP, Gestalt, etc.
I see clients remotely and have evening openings until 8pm! I treat everything from stress, life changes, and the search for meaning and happiness to addiction (alcohol and other use disorders), anxiety disorders, specific phobias, and depressive disorders. The change factor in therapy varies. Sometimes we are too stuck in our own thinking or are lost in our emotions. Sometimes we flee from pain, and sometimes we need to create new meaning. Change occurs when we risk navigating our inner and outer worlds differently, and repeat this process until it becomes second-nature. This isn't easy, and takes time, but is very doable.
I use a combination of behavioral and existential therapies (ACT, CBT, ERP, Gestalt, etc.
I see clients remotely and have evening openings until 8pm! I treat everything from stress, life changes, and the search for meaning and happiness to addiction (alcohol and other use disorders), anxiety disorders, specific phobias, and depressive disorders. The change factor in therapy varies. Sometimes we are too stuck in our own thinking or are lost in our emotions. Sometimes we flee from pain, and sometimes we need to create new meaning. Change occurs when we risk navigating our inner and outer worlds differently, and repeat this process until it becomes second-nature. This isn't easy, and takes time, but is very doable.
(763) 265-6216 View (763) 265-6216
Photo of Meredith Evenson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Meredith Evenson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MPS, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55416
Waitlist for new clients
I believe individuals’ thoughts, beliefs, behaviors, and bodily sensations need to be brought into our awareness, as insight is essential for change. I also believe that humans want to find purpose and meaning in their lives, that most people want to feel loved, validated, and that their needs are being met. When these are not present, unhelpful thoughts and behaviors, such as avoidance or negative self-talk can arise and cause distress in our lives. I use cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, and the therapeutic relationship as tools for alleviating symptoms and supporting other goals of healing.
I believe individuals’ thoughts, beliefs, behaviors, and bodily sensations need to be brought into our awareness, as insight is essential for change. I also believe that humans want to find purpose and meaning in their lives, that most people want to feel loved, validated, and that their needs are being met. When these are not present, unhelpful thoughts and behaviors, such as avoidance or negative self-talk can arise and cause distress in our lives. I use cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, and the therapeutic relationship as tools for alleviating symptoms and supporting other goals of healing.
(612) 662-5786 View (612) 662-5786
Photo of Anna Fox, Psychologist in Minneapolis, MN
Anna Fox
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55408
***Not taking new clients at this time*** Taking a step towards healing can be difficult. I hope to make this process a bit easier for you. Whether you are coming to therapy for the first time, currently in crisis, need help for something specific that has recently happened, or just value having space to talk through what is on your mind, my intention is to create a safe space for you to do so. Together, we will develop a curiosity about how to effectively make positive changes to assist you in decreasing your current distress and living a more fulfilling life.
***Not taking new clients at this time*** Taking a step towards healing can be difficult. I hope to make this process a bit easier for you. Whether you are coming to therapy for the first time, currently in crisis, need help for something specific that has recently happened, or just value having space to talk through what is on your mind, my intention is to create a safe space for you to do so. Together, we will develop a curiosity about how to effectively make positive changes to assist you in decreasing your current distress and living a more fulfilling life.
(612) 712-5184 View (612) 712-5184
Photo of Chantelle Jordan, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Minneapolis, MN
Chantelle Jordan
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55430  (Online Only)
I work with my clients at their own pace. I am here to help guide you and walk beside you on your journey to mental wellness. Our life experiences can leave us feeling broken, rejected, lonely, and searching for answers. But, through this brokenness we can begin to discover who we want to be, bringing us the emotional healing we desire. Through self-exploration we can begin to understand how these events impact how we treat ourselves, interact with others and create meaning in our lives. Chantelle believes that change occurs when we begin to truly accept ourselves as we are. Non-judgement, radical self-love and forgiveness are key.
I work with my clients at their own pace. I am here to help guide you and walk beside you on your journey to mental wellness. Our life experiences can leave us feeling broken, rejected, lonely, and searching for answers. But, through this brokenness we can begin to discover who we want to be, bringing us the emotional healing we desire. Through self-exploration we can begin to understand how these events impact how we treat ourselves, interact with others and create meaning in our lives. Chantelle believes that change occurs when we begin to truly accept ourselves as we are. Non-judgement, radical self-love and forgiveness are key.
(763) 297-2406 View (763) 297-2406
Photo of Allison July, Pre-Licensed Professional in Minneapolis, MN
Allison July
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55403
I specialize in LGBTQ+, Trauma, Divorce/Family Estrangement, Mood Disorders, and Couples Counseling.
I specialize in LGBTQ+, Trauma, Divorce/Family Estrangement, Mood Disorders, and Couples Counseling.
(651) 505-5592 View (651) 505-5592


Existential Therapists

How does existential therapy work?

Existential therapy focuses on a patient’s inner experiences. The therapist tries to help the individual comprehend and alleviate symptoms by exploring their interior life. By confronting negative disquiet and emotions, the individual will hopefully become more open to finding meaning and purpose. This therapy can be administered to individuals or groups.

Is existential therapy evidence-based?

Existential therapy is an evidence-based practice. Research has determined that existential therapy can lead to significant improvement in the mental health of patients, and for some people it can be just as effective as cognitive behavioral therapy. The benefits of existential therapy are enduring, even long after treatment has ended.

How long does existential therapy last?

The goal of existential therapy is to understand a person’s internal experiences, which may sound like a lengthy process, but it does not have to be so in-depth. However, sessions are not short-term, and therapy can continue for months or up to a year. And because patients learn the theory behind existential therapy during treatment, they can also practice its tenets throughout life after therapy sessions have been completed.

Is existential therapy effective?

According to research, many patients find success with existential therapy. Researchers note that the therapy is particularly useful in improving feelings of isolation, feelings of purposelessness, as well as conditions such as anxiety and depression. Improvements in problem areas can persist even after the end of existential therapy, as individuals can continue working on themselves by using the tools they’ve developed during treatment.