Therapists in El Dorado, AR

Photo of Elizabeth Lain, Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Elizabeth Lain
Counselor, MEd, LAC
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
My hope is to help others live their lives experiencing joy, peace, and freedom. There are times when life gets difficult, hurt occurs, or struggles come along side you; and in those times it can be difficult to recognize your own strength, what you are capable of, and blessings around you. I work with my clients to help them find hope, healing, and restoration. I counsel clients of all ages who are having issues with depression, anxiety, anger, adjustment, grief, trauma, crisis of faith, and relational problems.
My hope is to help others live their lives experiencing joy, peace, and freedom. There are times when life gets difficult, hurt occurs, or struggles come along side you; and in those times it can be difficult to recognize your own strength, what you are capable of, and blessings around you. I work with my clients to help them find hope, healing, and restoration. I counsel clients of all ages who are having issues with depression, anxiety, anger, adjustment, grief, trauma, crisis of faith, and relational problems.
(870) 259-4868 View (870) 259-4868
Photo of Deborah m Rago, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in El Dorado, AR
Deborah m Rago
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, BSW
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
I have been a mental health therapist for twenty three years. I believe in this work. I have been fortunate to be witness to the healing and growth that can take place through good therapy and hard work. Counseling can be a life changing process. In my career I have been fortunate to work with many wonderful professionals and with patients from all walks of life with a variety of issues stemming from mental health disorders and an endless number of life issues and problems.
I have been a mental health therapist for twenty three years. I believe in this work. I have been fortunate to be witness to the healing and growth that can take place through good therapy and hard work. Counseling can be a life changing process. In my career I have been fortunate to work with many wonderful professionals and with patients from all walks of life with a variety of issues stemming from mental health disorders and an endless number of life issues and problems.
(870) 729-8172 View (870) 729-8172
Photo of Jocelyn V Jamison, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Jocelyn V Jamison
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MBA
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
Life is a journey. Sometimes we must take the road less traveled to get to our destination. The road less traveled for many has been acknowledging they need help and taking the steps to seek help. I meet each client wherever they are on that road to life's journey. I believe each of us has the innate ability to reach our full potential. I view counseling as a collaborative relationship where we work as a team to explore the current problematic issues and develop goals for an improved life toward realizing those goals. / may focus on patterns of thoughts, behaviors, moods, and relationships that are important to you - the client.
Life is a journey. Sometimes we must take the road less traveled to get to our destination. The road less traveled for many has been acknowledging they need help and taking the steps to seek help. I meet each client wherever they are on that road to life's journey. I believe each of us has the innate ability to reach our full potential. I view counseling as a collaborative relationship where we work as a team to explore the current problematic issues and develop goals for an improved life toward realizing those goals. / may focus on patterns of thoughts, behaviors, moods, and relationships that are important to you - the client.
(870) 259-4786 View (870) 259-4786
Photo of Williams Christian Counseling, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Williams Christian Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
I am a licensed professional counselor in Arkansas with over 9 years of experience working in the following settings: outpatient, residential, Christian base, and private practice. I have worked with various populations with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, and parenting problems. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I believe that everyone has a voice no matter how big or small without fear of being stifled. Thus, I will respect and provide compassion throughout the therapeutic process.
I am a licensed professional counselor in Arkansas with over 9 years of experience working in the following settings: outpatient, residential, Christian base, and private practice. I have worked with various populations with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, and parenting problems. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I believe that everyone has a voice no matter how big or small without fear of being stifled. Thus, I will respect and provide compassion throughout the therapeutic process.
(870) 600-2806 View (870) 600-2806
Photo of Jacob DeFee, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Jacob DeFee
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
I have worked with a wide range of people on a number of different issues. The majority has been depression and anxiety, but I have helped people with various mental health challenges that people face. In working with anyone, my main focus is on seeing the issue from their perspective and helping them overcome it or develop ways of coping. In seeking out therapy, for most people, there is a fear of engaging in it. A person that is able to start, participate, and finish therapy are brave people.
I have worked with a wide range of people on a number of different issues. The majority has been depression and anxiety, but I have helped people with various mental health challenges that people face. In working with anyone, my main focus is on seeing the issue from their perspective and helping them overcome it or develop ways of coping. In seeking out therapy, for most people, there is a fear of engaging in it. A person that is able to start, participate, and finish therapy are brave people.
(870) 399-1757 View (870) 399-1757
Photo of Kenyon Mark Mosher, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Kenyon Mark Mosher
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LADAC
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
People may be dealing with family stresses such as a result of a job loss. Perhaps a child trying to cope with bullying issues. Or maybe battling depression, anxiety, addictions or other traumas. Many experience emotions too difficult to discuss. This leaves some feeling so low that nothing matters anymore. Unable to see a way out of the darkness they feel stuck, helpless, and hopeless. But there is hope.
People may be dealing with family stresses such as a result of a job loss. Perhaps a child trying to cope with bullying issues. Or maybe battling depression, anxiety, addictions or other traumas. Many experience emotions too difficult to discuss. This leaves some feeling so low that nothing matters anymore. Unable to see a way out of the darkness they feel stuck, helpless, and hopeless. But there is hope.
(870) 403-3769 View (870) 403-3769
Photo of Hope of Heartland, Inc, Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Hope of Heartland, Inc
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730  (Online Only)
If you are struggling with depression, trauma, anxiety, or substance abuse you have come to the right place. Working through these issues on your own can feel daunting and overwhelming. It's ok, I can help you create a roadmap for your healing. I know you are probably tired of trying to do the hard work on your own. That is why therapy is essential and for many, it's a fast track to healing and restoration. As a seasoned professional with over 20 years of helping people heal, I am committed to your process.
If you are struggling with depression, trauma, anxiety, or substance abuse you have come to the right place. Working through these issues on your own can feel daunting and overwhelming. It's ok, I can help you create a roadmap for your healing. I know you are probably tired of trying to do the hard work on your own. That is why therapy is essential and for many, it's a fast track to healing and restoration. As a seasoned professional with over 20 years of helping people heal, I am committed to your process.
(863) 204-2670 View (863) 204-2670
Photo of Chantal Carter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in El Dorado, AR
Chantal Carter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LADAC, CEDS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
El Dorado, AR 71730
I truly enjoy collaborating with a client to explore their needs and help them become a healthier, happier person. I have a broad range of experience and have worked extensively with people dealing with anxiety and stress management, depression, substance abuse and addiction, and eating disorders. I am a Licensed Alcoholism & Drug Abuse Counselor and a Certified Eating Disorder Specialist. I have also done a lot of work with individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder, managing boundaries, tolerating distress, & coping with emotions. I think my clients can best speak to what the experience at NWA Therapy is like.
I truly enjoy collaborating with a client to explore their needs and help them become a healthier, happier person. I have a broad range of experience and have worked extensively with people dealing with anxiety and stress management, depression, substance abuse and addiction, and eating disorders. I am a Licensed Alcoholism & Drug Abuse Counselor and a Certified Eating Disorder Specialist. I have also done a lot of work with individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder, managing boundaries, tolerating distress, & coping with emotions. I think my clients can best speak to what the experience at NWA Therapy is like.
(479) 226-8324 View (479) 226-8324
Photo of Resolutions Behavioral Health Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in El Dorado, AR
Resolutions Behavioral Health Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
El Dorado, AR 71730
I have experience working with individuals of all ages. I’ve worked in school based mental health, community mental health and adult day treatment where clients often suffer from severe mental illness. I am currently taking new clients and offer a free brief phone consultation. My goal is to provide professional therapeutic services where clients feel confident and comfortable knowing they’ve chosen the right clinician to help empower them to resolve their issue.
I have experience working with individuals of all ages. I’ve worked in school based mental health, community mental health and adult day treatment where clients often suffer from severe mental illness. I am currently taking new clients and offer a free brief phone consultation. My goal is to provide professional therapeutic services where clients feel confident and comfortable knowing they’ve chosen the right clinician to help empower them to resolve their issue.
(870) 229-0179 View (870) 229-0179

Online Therapists

Photo of Home Circle Counseling, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Home Circle Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MBA, LPC, LSSBB
Verified Verified
Glenwood, AR 71943
Waitlist for new clients
Those I provide services to are struggling with anger, anxiety, depression, grief, relationship issues, behavioral issues, and much more. I bring experience from multiple settings, including outpatient, inpatient, managed care, school setting, and hospice. These experiences will help me help you and your loved ones. Life has become more challenging and the struggles are real. Related to family, most would agree that the family would be happy if others would stop interfering with your goals for your home. Home Circle Counseling, LLC fundamental belief is that home is the most important environment and everyone wants success in it.
Those I provide services to are struggling with anger, anxiety, depression, grief, relationship issues, behavioral issues, and much more. I bring experience from multiple settings, including outpatient, inpatient, managed care, school setting, and hospice. These experiences will help me help you and your loved ones. Life has become more challenging and the struggles are real. Related to family, most would agree that the family would be happy if others would stop interfering with your goals for your home. Home Circle Counseling, LLC fundamental belief is that home is the most important environment and everyone wants success in it.
(870) 259-4895 View (870) 259-4895
Photo of Stephanie Hamilton, Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Stephanie Hamilton
Counselor, LPC, CFRC
Verified Verified
Hot Springs, AR 71901
We all have times that events take a toll on us mentally and emotionally. In some aspect we may try to push them down or avoid the existence of the issue. Maybe we have associations of weakness or feelings of inadequacy if we acknowledge those feelings or issues. I’m an LPC, CFRC with 12 years previous experience as an EMT and Volunteer Firefighter. I am EMDR level 1 & 2 trained for trauma and PTSD therapy. Beyond responder therapy, I have experience with sexual abuse, codependency work, healing the inner child, and promoting your own self-worth.
We all have times that events take a toll on us mentally and emotionally. In some aspect we may try to push them down or avoid the existence of the issue. Maybe we have associations of weakness or feelings of inadequacy if we acknowledge those feelings or issues. I’m an LPC, CFRC with 12 years previous experience as an EMT and Volunteer Firefighter. I am EMDR level 1 & 2 trained for trauma and PTSD therapy. Beyond responder therapy, I have experience with sexual abuse, codependency work, healing the inner child, and promoting your own self-worth.
(501) 238-6856 View (501) 238-6856
Photo of Blue Sky Hope and Recovery, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in El Dorado, AR
Blue Sky Hope and Recovery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bryant, AR 72022
“Recovery Is Possible” As a Licensed Certified Social Worker, my goal is to work in a partnership with individuals to assist them in recognizing their own strengths, self-worth, and resilience to promote growth and positive changes. I work to empower individuals to confidently utilize their abilities to improve the quality of life and experience healing from stressors or crises. I have 25+ years of therapy experience (including: individual, family/couples, and group therapy) addressing a wide range of emotional and behavioral challenges for children, teenagers, young adults, adults, and geriatric populations.
“Recovery Is Possible” As a Licensed Certified Social Worker, my goal is to work in a partnership with individuals to assist them in recognizing their own strengths, self-worth, and resilience to promote growth and positive changes. I work to empower individuals to confidently utilize their abilities to improve the quality of life and experience healing from stressors or crises. I have 25+ years of therapy experience (including: individual, family/couples, and group therapy) addressing a wide range of emotional and behavioral challenges for children, teenagers, young adults, adults, and geriatric populations.
(501) 214-4685 View (501) 214-4685
Photo of Nicole Bingham, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Nicole Bingham
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arkadelphia, AR 71923
My mission is to help you on your way to mental health wellness, by providing you with a safe, nonjudgmental and comfortable atmosphere. I want to empower you to become the boss of you and your emotions. I'll teach you coping skills to decrease your depression and reframe negative and irrational thoughts. I have years of experience working with persons of all ages, but mostly with children, adolescents and families. I'm committed to providing you with compassion, hope and healing as well as empathy, positive regard and encouragement throughout your journey to being more mentally healthy.
My mission is to help you on your way to mental health wellness, by providing you with a safe, nonjudgmental and comfortable atmosphere. I want to empower you to become the boss of you and your emotions. I'll teach you coping skills to decrease your depression and reframe negative and irrational thoughts. I have years of experience working with persons of all ages, but mostly with children, adolescents and families. I'm committed to providing you with compassion, hope and healing as well as empathy, positive regard and encouragement throughout your journey to being more mentally healthy.
(870) 397-6706 View (870) 397-6706
Photo of David Lengefeld, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
David Lengefeld
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Bryant, AR 72022
I'm a simple guy and straight-shooter, which means I'm a great fit for hard-working folks who want honest, solution-focused discussions about change. Guilt and shame have no place in my counseling room, only the realization that we're all human, all have our flaws, and all are struggling to figure out how to live with less chaos. I love working with men who aren't thrilled about the idea of going to individual or couples therapy, as well as law enforcement and first responders.
I'm a simple guy and straight-shooter, which means I'm a great fit for hard-working folks who want honest, solution-focused discussions about change. Guilt and shame have no place in my counseling room, only the realization that we're all human, all have our flaws, and all are struggling to figure out how to live with less chaos. I love working with men who aren't thrilled about the idea of going to individual or couples therapy, as well as law enforcement and first responders.
(501) 781-2230 View (501) 781-2230
Photo of Jackson Lake, Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Jackson Lake
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
Arkadelphia, AR 71923
You have experienced emotional bumps and bruises along the way as you have grown up. There is not a single parent or caregiver that gets it right all of the time, so it makes sense that you carry some difficult thoughts and feelings. Regardless of the hurts, these issues shake your confidence and influence how you show up in your relationships. It is a strange phenomena to find yourself both emotionally raw and numb at the same time. It is hard to make sense of these experiences, and you have done your best to adapt. You are so brave and you are not alone.
You have experienced emotional bumps and bruises along the way as you have grown up. There is not a single parent or caregiver that gets it right all of the time, so it makes sense that you carry some difficult thoughts and feelings. Regardless of the hurts, these issues shake your confidence and influence how you show up in your relationships. It is a strange phenomena to find yourself both emotionally raw and numb at the same time. It is hard to make sense of these experiences, and you have done your best to adapt. You are so brave and you are not alone.
(870) 657-8065 View (870) 657-8065
Photo of Finola Buckley, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Finola Buckley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Benton, AR 72015
Counseling is beneficial for anybody, even if you just need someone to talk to about stressors. To be honest, life be "life-ing!" Fear is an intense emotion that paralyzes and influences inactivity and sometimes we just get STUCK! We are continuing to become who we are everyday and at times we just are not okay. I'm ready to listen when your ready to share
Counseling is beneficial for anybody, even if you just need someone to talk to about stressors. To be honest, life be "life-ing!" Fear is an intense emotion that paralyzes and influences inactivity and sometimes we just get STUCK! We are continuing to become who we are everyday and at times we just are not okay. I'm ready to listen when your ready to share
(501) 602-7760 View (501) 602-7760
Photo of Ashley P Graves, Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Ashley P Graves
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Texarkana, AR 71854
My ideal client is one who commits to therapy and is willing to allow me to help them learn how to face their issues and resolve them. I believe in honesty, even if it means telling someone things difficult to hear. We must have honesty in order for me to help them help themselves. I want every client I see to leave therapy feeling as if they are a better version of themselves and enjoy their life. I tell my clients that my job is to work myself out of a job. There is a quote from C.S. Lewis that I feel describes my therapeutic perspective. "Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny..." - C. S. Lewis
My ideal client is one who commits to therapy and is willing to allow me to help them learn how to face their issues and resolve them. I believe in honesty, even if it means telling someone things difficult to hear. We must have honesty in order for me to help them help themselves. I want every client I see to leave therapy feeling as if they are a better version of themselves and enjoy their life. I tell my clients that my job is to work myself out of a job. There is a quote from C.S. Lewis that I feel describes my therapeutic perspective. "Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny..." - C. S. Lewis
(870) 561-7907 View (870) 561-7907
Photo of Thrive Behavioral Health Services, LLC., Licensed Professional Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Thrive Behavioral Health Services, LLC.
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Hot Springs, AR 71901
Do you feel overwhelmed? Are you searching for solutions, clarity, and peace within yourself, family, or situation? My goal is to work with individuals and/or families to increase clarity and to help gain insight into ways to solve problems in order to improve normal daily functioning. Parents, are you having problems with an oppositional, angry, moody, or sad child and looking for ways to help?
Do you feel overwhelmed? Are you searching for solutions, clarity, and peace within yourself, family, or situation? My goal is to work with individuals and/or families to increase clarity and to help gain insight into ways to solve problems in order to improve normal daily functioning. Parents, are you having problems with an oppositional, angry, moody, or sad child and looking for ways to help?
(501) 238-6261 View (501) 238-6261
Photo of Donita Easley, Counselor in El Dorado, AR
Donita Easley
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Hot Springs, AR 71901
I see myself as an emotional fitness trainer. I can help you fine tune your communications skills, work on assertiveness, and improve self-esteem. I enjoy couple's work--helping each learn to understand and meet the other's needs, therefore enhancing the satisfaction of both. I can help stressed and depressed individuals learn ways to take better care of themselves as they begin to listen to their bodies. I have over 20 years experience as an Employee Assistance Professional, specializing in solution-focused therapy.
I see myself as an emotional fitness trainer. I can help you fine tune your communications skills, work on assertiveness, and improve self-esteem. I enjoy couple's work--helping each learn to understand and meet the other's needs, therefore enhancing the satisfaction of both. I can help stressed and depressed individuals learn ways to take better care of themselves as they begin to listen to their bodies. I have over 20 years experience as an Employee Assistance Professional, specializing in solution-focused therapy.
(501) 825-0960 View (501) 825-0960
Photo of Alexandra Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in El Dorado, AR
Alexandra Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bryant, AR 72022
I often come into contact with people that have never felt comfortable expressing their emotions or in asking for help. If you are struggling with a specific problem or if you just need a safe space to open up, then you've come to the right place. I have worked in many different settings (intensive residential, day treatment, crisis intervention, court systems, and outpatient) and with varying ages of clients, from young children to post retirement adults.
I often come into contact with people that have never felt comfortable expressing their emotions or in asking for help. If you are struggling with a specific problem or if you just need a safe space to open up, then you've come to the right place. I have worked in many different settings (intensive residential, day treatment, crisis intervention, court systems, and outpatient) and with varying ages of clients, from young children to post retirement adults.
(501) 254-0582 View (501) 254-0582

See more therapy options for El Dorado

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in El Dorado, AR

< 10

Therapists in El Dorado, AR who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
89% Grief
89% Self Esteem
78% Coping Skills
67% Relationship Issues
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
88% Ambetter
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in El Dorado, AR see their clients

89% In Person and Online
11% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
22% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in El Dorado?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.