Therapists in Tucson, AZ

View neighborhoods in Tucson
Photo of Nicole Schutzbank, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Nicole Schutzbank
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85701
Have you been feeling disconnected? Do you need help finding yourself again? If you need help finding your center, I can support you. I understand how anxiety, challenges, transitions, relationship issues, and stressors can negatively impact you and prevent fulfillment and balance. I want to help you reclaim your power to develop a more meaningful and purposeful life.
Have you been feeling disconnected? Do you need help finding yourself again? If you need help finding your center, I can support you. I understand how anxiety, challenges, transitions, relationship issues, and stressors can negatively impact you and prevent fulfillment and balance. I want to help you reclaim your power to develop a more meaningful and purposeful life.
(520) 277-3156 View (520) 277-3156
Photo of KP Counseling and Consulting, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
KP Counseling and Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAMFC, MARE, LPC, EMDRIA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85719
In these unprecedented times, many people find that depression and anxiety have become daily challenges. For others, historic or recent traumas create problems such as flashbacks, panic, or poor self-concept. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have spent the last 28 years providing compassionate and effective psychotherapy to those who struggle with mental health and addictive disorders. I use approaches that include narrative therapy, mindfulness, EMDR, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to challenge long-held negative beliefs and maladaptive behaviors that can interfere with recovery.
In these unprecedented times, many people find that depression and anxiety have become daily challenges. For others, historic or recent traumas create problems such as flashbacks, panic, or poor self-concept. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have spent the last 28 years providing compassionate and effective psychotherapy to those who struggle with mental health and addictive disorders. I use approaches that include narrative therapy, mindfulness, EMDR, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to challenge long-held negative beliefs and maladaptive behaviors that can interfere with recovery.
(520) 201-0379 View (520) 201-0379
Photo of Amber Ana Gruller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Amber Ana Gruller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85705
I believe in the healing power of laughter and the importance of nurturing a warm, accepting environment where clients are comfortable, at ease, and safe. Therapy has the capacity to help each of us on our journey through life. Changes in our lives, unresolved past events, and worries about the future can severely deplete our emotional resources. These effect how we care for ourselves and others.
I believe in the healing power of laughter and the importance of nurturing a warm, accepting environment where clients are comfortable, at ease, and safe. Therapy has the capacity to help each of us on our journey through life. Changes in our lives, unresolved past events, and worries about the future can severely deplete our emotional resources. These effect how we care for ourselves and others.
(520) 385-6697 View (520) 385-6697
Photo of Sun Ridge Psychotherapy Clinic, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Sun Ridge Psychotherapy Clinic
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
Not accepting new clients
The courage, curiosity and hope you bring to your personal work is the force behind change. My aim is to support and amplify that force to help you identify strengths and resources and recognize beliefs that help or hinder you. I can help you to learn new ways of thinking and behaving to create measurable and sustainable impact. That impact may be on daily living, and it also may move you further toward achieving your major life goals and dreams.
The courage, curiosity and hope you bring to your personal work is the force behind change. My aim is to support and amplify that force to help you identify strengths and resources and recognize beliefs that help or hinder you. I can help you to learn new ways of thinking and behaving to create measurable and sustainable impact. That impact may be on daily living, and it also may move you further toward achieving your major life goals and dreams.
(520) 352-7237 View (520) 352-7237
Photo of Sinead Jackson Counseling Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Sinead Jackson Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
You no longer need to feel isolated or ashamed of your feelings. I have created a safe place for you to explore your concerns with empathic understanding and acceptance. I have specialized in anxiety, depression and relationship issues since 1982. Does your anxiety interfere with daily activities and relationships? We will explore the root of your issue and give you tools to help you calm down and be in control of them. Perhaps you force a smile on your face but inside are feeling despair or separated from others and your surroundings.Together we will get to the root of these issues so you can have healthy, fulfilling relationships.
You no longer need to feel isolated or ashamed of your feelings. I have created a safe place for you to explore your concerns with empathic understanding and acceptance. I have specialized in anxiety, depression and relationship issues since 1982. Does your anxiety interfere with daily activities and relationships? We will explore the root of your issue and give you tools to help you calm down and be in control of them. Perhaps you force a smile on your face but inside are feeling despair or separated from others and your surroundings.Together we will get to the root of these issues so you can have healthy, fulfilling relationships.
(520) 376-2323 View (520) 376-2323
Photo of Dr. Jenna Teso, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Dr. Jenna Teso
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DBH, LCSW, CCTS-I
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85711  (Online Only)
I am passionate about building trusting relationships with my clients and creating a safe environment from which to facilitate change and coping. I work with adolescents and young adults who have experienced traumatic events, with an emphasis on traumatic grief and loss. I utilize Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy to help clients alleviate symptoms of trauma. I am available to provide services via a secure online video platform to clients in Arizona and Utah.
I am passionate about building trusting relationships with my clients and creating a safe environment from which to facilitate change and coping. I work with adolescents and young adults who have experienced traumatic events, with an emphasis on traumatic grief and loss. I utilize Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy to help clients alleviate symptoms of trauma. I am available to provide services via a secure online video platform to clients in Arizona and Utah.
(520) 518-3539 View (520) 518-3539
Photo of Present Solutions, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Present Solutions
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LISAC, LPCC, LADAC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
I see wonderful results with the unique Unified Mindfulness System that I incorporate into my work. I bring to my work my own personal healing of a serious binge eating disorder/sugar addiction and other issues of suffering. I am also a researcher and involved with neuroscientists at the University of Arizona SEMA Lab and the Medical University of South Carolina, researching my innovative addiction/negative behavior change protocol. I have worked with seemingly hopeless individuals who have transformed their lives with my therapeutic approach. I offer my services out of a great sense of passion and deepest gratitude.
I see wonderful results with the unique Unified Mindfulness System that I incorporate into my work. I bring to my work my own personal healing of a serious binge eating disorder/sugar addiction and other issues of suffering. I am also a researcher and involved with neuroscientists at the University of Arizona SEMA Lab and the Medical University of South Carolina, researching my innovative addiction/negative behavior change protocol. I have worked with seemingly hopeless individuals who have transformed their lives with my therapeutic approach. I offer my services out of a great sense of passion and deepest gratitude.
(520) 317-6752 View (520) 317-6752
Photo of Karl L. Sachs, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
Karl L. Sachs
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
Not accepting new clients
SORRY...NOT NOW SCHEDULING NEW CLIENTS. I believe we can change by learning new behaviors and new ways of understanding. By working in the present, we can change the future. Even though I use humor, I know the work can be difficult. I am honored to be part of that work with my clients and to have been with them while they change their future. I adapt my work to your needs. “Client centered” is natural to me. With some exceptions I do not believe “one size fits all.” The exceptions are that every one deserves to be treated with respect, compassion, honesty, and complete integrity.
SORRY...NOT NOW SCHEDULING NEW CLIENTS. I believe we can change by learning new behaviors and new ways of understanding. By working in the present, we can change the future. Even though I use humor, I know the work can be difficult. I am honored to be part of that work with my clients and to have been with them while they change their future. I adapt my work to your needs. “Client centered” is natural to me. With some exceptions I do not believe “one size fits all.” The exceptions are that every one deserves to be treated with respect, compassion, honesty, and complete integrity.
(520) 869-4166 View (520) 869-4166
Photo of Yvonne C Giordano, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Yvonne C Giordano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85712  (Online Only)
Are you are looking to be empowered to address issues related to addiction and manage symptoms associated with anxiety, depression, trauma, insomnia, eating disorders, or grief and loss? I can offer you the opportunity to enter into a trusting relationship with a therapist who is skilled and trained, non-judgmental, supportive, validating, and empathetic to their experiences while making their journey into healing and personal growth. I work with adults and adolescents who are culturally and racially diverse, members of the LGBTQIA+ community, veterans, homeless population, those in chronic pain, and members of the Deaf community.
Are you are looking to be empowered to address issues related to addiction and manage symptoms associated with anxiety, depression, trauma, insomnia, eating disorders, or grief and loss? I can offer you the opportunity to enter into a trusting relationship with a therapist who is skilled and trained, non-judgmental, supportive, validating, and empathetic to their experiences while making their journey into healing and personal growth. I work with adults and adolescents who are culturally and racially diverse, members of the LGBTQIA+ community, veterans, homeless population, those in chronic pain, and members of the Deaf community.
(520) 843-1947 View (520) 843-1947
Photo of Bobbie (Barbara) J Rill, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Bobbie (Barbara) J Rill
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85704
My passion is to help people who are struggling with a loss of any kind. Whether it's the death of a loved one, the break up of a romantic relationship, loss of job, health, difficulty adjusting to a new area or any of the other 40+ losses a person might experience during their life time, I will walk this journey with you. My goal is to help people reach their true potential by learning to resolve the matters that hold them back. The slogan I developed for The Grief & Wellness Group is "Your RX for a Broken Heart".
My passion is to help people who are struggling with a loss of any kind. Whether it's the death of a loved one, the break up of a romantic relationship, loss of job, health, difficulty adjusting to a new area or any of the other 40+ losses a person might experience during their life time, I will walk this journey with you. My goal is to help people reach their true potential by learning to resolve the matters that hold them back. The slogan I developed for The Grief & Wellness Group is "Your RX for a Broken Heart".
(520) 252-4316 View (520) 252-4316
Photo of Samar Adi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Samar Adi
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
Morning availability only. Interested in exploring yourself, your world and starting to make the changes you want in different areas of life? I enjoy working with people who find themselves at a crossroads between keeping things the way they have been or doing the work in therapy to process, learn, and grow. If you find yourself struggling with transitions, new responsibilities, self-doubt, uncertainty about the future, communication and relationship skills, I'd love to work with you!
Morning availability only. Interested in exploring yourself, your world and starting to make the changes you want in different areas of life? I enjoy working with people who find themselves at a crossroads between keeping things the way they have been or doing the work in therapy to process, learn, and grow. If you find yourself struggling with transitions, new responsibilities, self-doubt, uncertainty about the future, communication and relationship skills, I'd love to work with you!
(520) 210-4638 View (520) 210-4638
Photo of Britta Homelvig, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Britta Homelvig
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
Britta is a master’s level social worker who brings 14 years of experience working with individuals looking to enhance their lives. Her background includes an array of nonprofit work, primarily with adults, who come from diverse backgrounds and are often impacted by systems of oppression. Cultural humility and ongoing antiracist education underpin her work. Britta’s approach is collaborative, warm, and recognizes that individuals are walking, talking products of their environments.
Britta is a master’s level social worker who brings 14 years of experience working with individuals looking to enhance their lives. Her background includes an array of nonprofit work, primarily with adults, who come from diverse backgrounds and are often impacted by systems of oppression. Cultural humility and ongoing antiracist education underpin her work. Britta’s approach is collaborative, warm, and recognizes that individuals are walking, talking products of their environments.
(520) 335-3806 View (520) 335-3806
Photo of Lori D Maestas, Pre-Licensed Professional in Tucson, AZ
Lori D Maestas
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA, MAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85716
My purpose in providing counseling is to help individuals heal from trauma and other mental health issues and learn effective strategies to live fulfilling and meaningful lives. I believe that counseling can be instrumental in helping individuals know themselves more deeply and can facilitate changes that will positively affect his/her mental health, self-concept, and interpersonal relationships.
My purpose in providing counseling is to help individuals heal from trauma and other mental health issues and learn effective strategies to live fulfilling and meaningful lives. I believe that counseling can be instrumental in helping individuals know themselves more deeply and can facilitate changes that will positively affect his/her mental health, self-concept, and interpersonal relationships.
(520) 636-8372 View (520) 636-8372
Photo of Veronica M Machado, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Veronica M Machado
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85745  (Online Only)
My name is Veronica Machado, I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor serving adults and teenagers in the Tucson area. My therapy practice is supportive and kind, and my purpose is to help you find meaning, navigate changes, heal and come back to yourself. Therapy is a space where you are not judged or stereotyped for your identities. I am currently seeing clients via telehealth.
My name is Veronica Machado, I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor serving adults and teenagers in the Tucson area. My therapy practice is supportive and kind, and my purpose is to help you find meaning, navigate changes, heal and come back to yourself. Therapy is a space where you are not judged or stereotyped for your identities. I am currently seeing clients via telehealth.
(520) 867-9727 View (520) 867-9727
Photo of Glenda Rivas /Soul Y Vida Counseling & Consulting , Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Glenda Rivas /Soul Y Vida Counseling & Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, SEP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85742  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself struggling to cope with life’s challenges or emotional wounds? I can support you to navigate these experiences to provide a path forward. As a bilingual Latina therapist and daughter of Mexican-immigrant parents, I’m passionate about breaking the stigma of mental health within our BIPOC and Latinx community. I'm also dedicated in supporting the mental health of adult children of immigrants- who at a young age, had to assume many complex responsibilities to help our parents. Servicios en su idioma. Sería un placer y un honor apoyarlo en crear cambios positivos. Agenda su consulta: calendy.com/grivaslpc
Do you find yourself struggling to cope with life’s challenges or emotional wounds? I can support you to navigate these experiences to provide a path forward. As a bilingual Latina therapist and daughter of Mexican-immigrant parents, I’m passionate about breaking the stigma of mental health within our BIPOC and Latinx community. I'm also dedicated in supporting the mental health of adult children of immigrants- who at a young age, had to assume many complex responsibilities to help our parents. Servicios en su idioma. Sería un placer y un honor apoyarlo en crear cambios positivos. Agenda su consulta: calendy.com/grivaslpc
(520) 277-2398 View (520) 277-2398
Photo of Dr. Salley A Wallin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Dr. Salley A Wallin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DBH, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85747
As an experienced psychotherapist with extensive training in integrative behavioral health, I enjoy providing supportive and collaborative space for growth, healing and creative possibilities. The core of our work together will focus on helping you gain understanding, resilience and ultimately a greater sense of well-being and improved functioning.
As an experienced psychotherapist with extensive training in integrative behavioral health, I enjoy providing supportive and collaborative space for growth, healing and creative possibilities. The core of our work together will focus on helping you gain understanding, resilience and ultimately a greater sense of well-being and improved functioning.
(520) 462-9994 View (520) 462-9994
Photo of Haley Ahmann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Haley Ahmann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
I am passionate about helping individuals and couples navigate sexual issues such as communication, healing trauma & history of sexual violence, libido issues, physical pain, dissociation or other blocks you may be struggling with. My approach is collaborative and intentional to help you and your partner(s) navigate unique challenges and breakthrough unhelpful patterns.
I am passionate about helping individuals and couples navigate sexual issues such as communication, healing trauma & history of sexual violence, libido issues, physical pain, dissociation or other blocks you may be struggling with. My approach is collaborative and intentional to help you and your partner(s) navigate unique challenges and breakthrough unhelpful patterns.
(520) 341-2490 View (520) 341-2490
Photo of Diana Beltran, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Diana Beltran
Counselor, DBH, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85747  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Diana holds a Doctoral degree in Behavioral Health and a Master degree in Counseling, is a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Arizona, and has certification as a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. Diana is bilingual (Spanish/English) and bicultural and has been trained in Trauma informed care, Multisystemic Therapy, and Faith based counseling. Diana utilizes a mostly solution-focused approach that integrates aspects of CBT, DBT, and Motivational Interviewing. Diana’s background includes working with people with chronic medical condition, depression, anxiety.
Diana holds a Doctoral degree in Behavioral Health and a Master degree in Counseling, is a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Arizona, and has certification as a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. Diana is bilingual (Spanish/English) and bicultural and has been trained in Trauma informed care, Multisystemic Therapy, and Faith based counseling. Diana utilizes a mostly solution-focused approach that integrates aspects of CBT, DBT, and Motivational Interviewing. Diana’s background includes working with people with chronic medical condition, depression, anxiety.
(520) 645-8609 View (520) 645-8609
Photo of Melissa Richmond in Tucson, AZ
Melissa Richmond
MA, BHT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85712
Hello! My name is Melissa Richmond. I am a Certified Life Coach, and Masters Level Counselor based in Tucson, Arizona. My strength base, holistic counseling and mindfulness practices, brings clarity, direction, and positive support for my clients. I help my clients live their best life, by filling the gap between where they are now, and where they want to be. By identifying where growth is most wanted, setting goals and objectives, and holding accountability, clients will reach their highest goals and dreams. I am trained in helping people find themselves, find direction, and true happiness in all aspects of their lives.
Hello! My name is Melissa Richmond. I am a Certified Life Coach, and Masters Level Counselor based in Tucson, Arizona. My strength base, holistic counseling and mindfulness practices, brings clarity, direction, and positive support for my clients. I help my clients live their best life, by filling the gap between where they are now, and where they want to be. By identifying where growth is most wanted, setting goals and objectives, and holding accountability, clients will reach their highest goals and dreams. I am trained in helping people find themselves, find direction, and true happiness in all aspects of their lives.
(520) 438-7257 View (520) 438-7257
Photo of Nick Oñate, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Nick Oñate
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85712
Stress and the pressures of life can be difficult, especially in a disconnected world. Are you struggling with loneliness, low self-esteem, or anxiety? Many times these issues lead to addictions, ADHD, insomnia/poor sleep, and relationship conflicts. Are you feeling stuck in life or in a situation that continues to repeat itself? Together we can address the issues most important to you on your journey towards a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Stress and the pressures of life can be difficult, especially in a disconnected world. Are you struggling with loneliness, low self-esteem, or anxiety? Many times these issues lead to addictions, ADHD, insomnia/poor sleep, and relationship conflicts. Are you feeling stuck in life or in a situation that continues to repeat itself? Together we can address the issues most important to you on your journey towards a healthier, more fulfilling life.
(520) 597-5263 View (520) 597-5263

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Tucson, AZ

900+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Tucson, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
89% Depression
81% Self Esteem
79% Relationship Issues
75% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
67% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Aetna
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
66% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Tucson, AZ see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
18% Male
2% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Tucson?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.