Therapists in Parsippany, NJ

Photo of Penny Beil, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
Penny Beil
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, who has been licensed in the state of New Jersey for many years. I obtained my Masters of Social Work from New York University. During this time, I have worked exclusively in the field of behavioral health. My experiences have given me the opportunity to meet individuals, who unaware of their inner strength, have by making tiny changes in their thoughts and actions, improved their joy of life. Being witness to these positive changes I am in awe of the human spirit; remaining hopeful that individuals can grow and change. As a social worker, I see the individual from a holistic point of view.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, who has been licensed in the state of New Jersey for many years. I obtained my Masters of Social Work from New York University. During this time, I have worked exclusively in the field of behavioral health. My experiences have given me the opportunity to meet individuals, who unaware of their inner strength, have by making tiny changes in their thoughts and actions, improved their joy of life. Being witness to these positive changes I am in awe of the human spirit; remaining hopeful that individuals can grow and change. As a social worker, I see the individual from a holistic point of view.
(862) 296-0762 View (862) 296-0762
Photo of Karine Arshakyan in Parsippany, NJ
Karine Arshakyan
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
We all faced a lot of difficulties and stress during the pandemic. Anxiety became overwhelming among youth and even children. A lot of families fell apart because of fear, stress, and feelings of uncertainty. We all deserve some support and help through these difficult times. If you want to get rid of anxiety, anger, fear, and gain balance, my sessions will be very helpful for you.
We all faced a lot of difficulties and stress during the pandemic. Anxiety became overwhelming among youth and even children. A lot of families fell apart because of fear, stress, and feelings of uncertainty. We all deserve some support and help through these difficult times. If you want to get rid of anxiety, anger, fear, and gain balance, my sessions will be very helpful for you.
(862) 212-3175 View (862) 212-3175
Photo of Marion Rogers, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Marion Rogers
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Education and experience: I am a family and juvenile attorney and a Licensed Clinical Counselor with diverse clinical experience. I earned my Juris Doctor from the University of Akron, Master of Arts Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Rider University, and Board Certification in Coaching from Rider University. I am currently pursuing my PhD in Counseling at Montclair State University. My combination of legal and clinical education together with my knowledge and experience provide me with the ability to diagnose an issue and treat it with a holistic and therapeutic approach.
Education and experience: I am a family and juvenile attorney and a Licensed Clinical Counselor with diverse clinical experience. I earned my Juris Doctor from the University of Akron, Master of Arts Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Rider University, and Board Certification in Coaching from Rider University. I am currently pursuing my PhD in Counseling at Montclair State University. My combination of legal and clinical education together with my knowledge and experience provide me with the ability to diagnose an issue and treat it with a holistic and therapeutic approach.
(862) 352-7060 View (862) 352-7060
Photo of A Peace of Mind and Heart Counseling Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
A Peace of Mind and Heart Counseling Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to find peace? Allow me to be the vessel that assists you with arriving at a place of psychological and emotional wellness. I will work to gain your trust by exemplifying professionalism, integrity and dependability. Once trust is established, we can work together through the healing process. You will feel motivated and empowered to work towards your goals. You will feel a sense of validation while processing your thoughts and feelings, in a safe and nurturing space.
Are you struggling to find peace? Allow me to be the vessel that assists you with arriving at a place of psychological and emotional wellness. I will work to gain your trust by exemplifying professionalism, integrity and dependability. Once trust is established, we can work together through the healing process. You will feel motivated and empowered to work towards your goals. You will feel a sense of validation while processing your thoughts and feelings, in a safe and nurturing space.
(862) 212-3246 View (862) 212-3246
Photo of Scott Maciag, Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Scott Maciag
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Education Background: I am a registered Licensed Associate Counselor with over 20 years of public school experience in the elementary classroom as well as high school guidance and counseling environment both as a counselor and Director/Supervisor. My career has been spent in public schooling where I have seen and worked with a host of students and families from a variety of socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds. My school experiences have allowed me to work with families in wide a variety of needs and circumstances. My Masters fieldwork was in a high school counseling office as well as a college admissions office.
Education Background: I am a registered Licensed Associate Counselor with over 20 years of public school experience in the elementary classroom as well as high school guidance and counseling environment both as a counselor and Director/Supervisor. My career has been spent in public schooling where I have seen and worked with a host of students and families from a variety of socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds. My school experiences have allowed me to work with families in wide a variety of needs and circumstances. My Masters fieldwork was in a high school counseling office as well as a college admissions office.
(862) 343-9702 View (862) 343-9702
Photo of Francine Rosenberg, Psychologist in Parsippany, NJ
Francine Rosenberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Do you have obsessive fears, thoughts or worries that you just can't seem to stop? By applying the powerful techniques offered by Cognitive-Behavior Therapy I help children, adolescents and adults successfully resolve problems such as stress, anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as well as the depression that often accompany these problems. I have specialized training in treating OCD fears about harm, contamination, relationships, symmetry and unacceptable thoughts. Through my 20+ years of training and experience, I will work together with you to reach your treatment goals. As of Feb 2024, I am now accepting new patients.
Do you have obsessive fears, thoughts or worries that you just can't seem to stop? By applying the powerful techniques offered by Cognitive-Behavior Therapy I help children, adolescents and adults successfully resolve problems such as stress, anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as well as the depression that often accompany these problems. I have specialized training in treating OCD fears about harm, contamination, relationships, symmetry and unacceptable thoughts. Through my 20+ years of training and experience, I will work together with you to reach your treatment goals. As of Feb 2024, I am now accepting new patients.
(862) 314-5969 x207 View (862) 314-5969 x207
Photo of Tara Guzman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Tara Guzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054  (Online Only)
Welcome :) I am here to work with and support children, teens, and young adults who need a safe, nonjudgmental environment to deal with life's challenges. I aim for my clients to feel comfortable and eager to come to me to vent, problem-solve, or to celebrate in their accomplishments! I enjoy collaborating with my client's family to help them reach their goals and facilitate a better understanding of the client’s needs and encourage ways to implement the skills they’ve learned into home, school, or in the community.
Welcome :) I am here to work with and support children, teens, and young adults who need a safe, nonjudgmental environment to deal with life's challenges. I aim for my clients to feel comfortable and eager to come to me to vent, problem-solve, or to celebrate in their accomplishments! I enjoy collaborating with my client's family to help them reach their goals and facilitate a better understanding of the client’s needs and encourage ways to implement the skills they’ve learned into home, school, or in the community.
(862) 247-4237 View (862) 247-4237
Photo of Tara Guzman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Tara Guzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the State of New Jersey and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York. I have an extensive background working with children, adolescents, and young adults in various settings. My work began at a school for children with special needs where I was exposed to many different types of treatments and additional resources that I have been able to incorporate into my therapeutic approach today. My clinical work has comprised of providing therapy to youth and young adults dealing with severe emotional, behavioral, psychiatric, and/or substance use concerns at a residential treatment center.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the State of New Jersey and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York. I have an extensive background working with children, adolescents, and young adults in various settings. My work began at a school for children with special needs where I was exposed to many different types of treatments and additional resources that I have been able to incorporate into my therapeutic approach today. My clinical work has comprised of providing therapy to youth and young adults dealing with severe emotional, behavioral, psychiatric, and/or substance use concerns at a residential treatment center.
(862) 292-9393 View (862) 292-9393
Photo of Christina Helms, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
Christina Helms
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I'm a licensed social worker with a passion for guiding individuals, couples, and teenagers through life's inevitable twists and turns. With a warm heart and empathetic approach, I'm here to support you as you navigate the challenges of job changes, health crises like a cancer diagnosis, or any other transition that life throws your way. In our sessions, we'll explore not only the challenges you're facing but also the deeper truths and wisdom within you. Drawing from Eastern philosophy and mindfulness practices, we'll uncover the strengths and resources you possess to navigate life's ups and downs with resilience and grace.
I'm a licensed social worker with a passion for guiding individuals, couples, and teenagers through life's inevitable twists and turns. With a warm heart and empathetic approach, I'm here to support you as you navigate the challenges of job changes, health crises like a cancer diagnosis, or any other transition that life throws your way. In our sessions, we'll explore not only the challenges you're facing but also the deeper truths and wisdom within you. Drawing from Eastern philosophy and mindfulness practices, we'll uncover the strengths and resources you possess to navigate life's ups and downs with resilience and grace.
(862) 378-2979 View (862) 378-2979
Photo of Cara Maloney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
Cara Maloney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Cara Maloney, LCSW received her Master in Social Work degree from Ramapo College of New Jersey. She has more than 6 years of experience working in various capacities with adolescents, families, and adults. Cara has a passion for helping young adults and parents through their family planning, reproductive health journey, and parenting years as it is known to be a challenging time for many people.
Cara Maloney, LCSW received her Master in Social Work degree from Ramapo College of New Jersey. She has more than 6 years of experience working in various capacities with adolescents, families, and adults. Cara has a passion for helping young adults and parents through their family planning, reproductive health journey, and parenting years as it is known to be a challenging time for many people.
(862) 358-4520 View (862) 358-4520
Photo of Elizabeth Conran, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Elizabeth Conran
Licensed Professional Counselor, MACJ, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Parsippany, NJ 07054  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Being a therapist is more than just a job for me, it is my passion. Clients have provided positive feedback on my down-to-earth personality and ability to bring humor into sessions. I believe in working collaboratively with clients to regulate anxiety while removing barriers that keep us from feeling our emotions. I am here to help you unlock the core reasonings for issues that negatively impact relationships, performance, and self-esteem.
Being a therapist is more than just a job for me, it is my passion. Clients have provided positive feedback on my down-to-earth personality and ability to bring humor into sessions. I believe in working collaboratively with clients to regulate anxiety while removing barriers that keep us from feeling our emotions. I am here to help you unlock the core reasonings for issues that negatively impact relationships, performance, and self-esteem.
(973) 352-0453 View (973) 352-0453
Photo of Mars & Venus Counseling Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
Mars & Venus Counseling Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DCSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
In Manhattan, NY and Parsippany, Denville, Teaneck, Oradell, Ridgewood, Ramsey, Paramus, NJ - Full-service counseling - Adult counseling - Couples counseling - Relationship counseling - Premarital counseling - Marriage counseling - Family counseling - Child counseling - Teen counseling - ADHD - Addiction counseling - Grief & bereavement counseling - Pet loss therapy - Stress and anxiety - Depression - Low self-esteem - Perfectionism - Worry - Indecision - Procrastination - Phobias - Assertiveness issues - Panic - Life Coaching / Daytime, evenings, and weekends available / Spanish-speaking counselors / Most insurances welcomed.
In Manhattan, NY and Parsippany, Denville, Teaneck, Oradell, Ridgewood, Ramsey, Paramus, NJ - Full-service counseling - Adult counseling - Couples counseling - Relationship counseling - Premarital counseling - Marriage counseling - Family counseling - Child counseling - Teen counseling - ADHD - Addiction counseling - Grief & bereavement counseling - Pet loss therapy - Stress and anxiety - Depression - Low self-esteem - Perfectionism - Worry - Indecision - Procrastination - Phobias - Assertiveness issues - Panic - Life Coaching / Daytime, evenings, and weekends available / Spanish-speaking counselors / Most insurances welcomed.
(973) 281-4164 View (973) 281-4164
Photo of S Joe Morreale, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parsippany, NJ
S Joe Morreale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Samuel Joe Morreale is a Licensed Social Worker in New Jersey who has been practicing since 2022. He has a Bachelor of Arts in Humanities with a Minor in Psychology and a Master of Arts in Clinical Social Work. Joe believes in utilizing an eclectic person-in-environment approach that accounts for the most important aspects of healthy human wellness. He carefully addresses all the relevant domains that exist in the bio-evolutionary informed practice philosophy, as well as existing evidence-based manualized treatment modalities. In his spare time, Joe enjoys pottery, cooking, backpacking, camping, and creative writing.
Samuel Joe Morreale is a Licensed Social Worker in New Jersey who has been practicing since 2022. He has a Bachelor of Arts in Humanities with a Minor in Psychology and a Master of Arts in Clinical Social Work. Joe believes in utilizing an eclectic person-in-environment approach that accounts for the most important aspects of healthy human wellness. He carefully addresses all the relevant domains that exist in the bio-evolutionary informed practice philosophy, as well as existing evidence-based manualized treatment modalities. In his spare time, Joe enjoys pottery, cooking, backpacking, camping, and creative writing.
(862) 420-9902 View (862) 420-9902
Photo of Jed Seltzer, Psychologist in Parsippany, NJ
Jed Seltzer
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I believe in using a strengths-based approach, self-compassion, and appropriate goal-setting to help individuals refocus their lives. This requires a strong therapeutic rapport, understanding where an individual has been; the environments, experiences, and forces that have helped shape them; and where they strive to be. Therapy is a collaboration between client and therapist, and I take a curious and empathetic approach with all of my clients.
I believe in using a strengths-based approach, self-compassion, and appropriate goal-setting to help individuals refocus their lives. This requires a strong therapeutic rapport, understanding where an individual has been; the environments, experiences, and forces that have helped shape them; and where they strive to be. Therapy is a collaboration between client and therapist, and I take a curious and empathetic approach with all of my clients.
(862) 362-7855 View (862) 362-7855
Photo of Celisse Del Valle, Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Celisse Del Valle
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Hi there! I'm Celisse, a passionate and empathetic Licensed Associate Counselor dedicated to helping individuals of all ages overcome life's challenges and find their path to personal growth and fulfillment. With a deep commitment to inclusivity, and a person-centered approach to therapy, I'm here to assist you on your journey towards a happier and more meaningful life.
Hi there! I'm Celisse, a passionate and empathetic Licensed Associate Counselor dedicated to helping individuals of all ages overcome life's challenges and find their path to personal growth and fulfillment. With a deep commitment to inclusivity, and a person-centered approach to therapy, I'm here to assist you on your journey towards a happier and more meaningful life.
(862) 356-5357 View (862) 356-5357
Photo of Nathan McClelland, Psychologist in Parsippany, NJ
Nathan McClelland
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I specialize in providing individually tailored, evidence-based psychotherapy with a focus on increasing self-understanding - the way one makes sense of their own history, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors - and the examination of how and why individuals often engage in distressing or ineffective behaviors. I assist patients in improving their awareness of these patterns, and in the process make changes to allow for a richer and more meaningful life. I am currently licensed as a psychologist in the states of New York and New Jersey.
I specialize in providing individually tailored, evidence-based psychotherapy with a focus on increasing self-understanding - the way one makes sense of their own history, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors - and the examination of how and why individuals often engage in distressing or ineffective behaviors. I assist patients in improving their awareness of these patterns, and in the process make changes to allow for a richer and more meaningful life. I am currently licensed as a psychologist in the states of New York and New Jersey.
(973) 850-5116 x226 View (973) 850-5116 x226
Photo of Amanda Bitterman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Amanda Bitterman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ATR-P
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parsippany, NJ 07054
I specialize in working with individuals with eating disorders and other general mental health diagnoses, such as anxiety and depression. I work with individuals at all stages of the recovery process and am passionate about helping individuals heal their relationship with their body and mind. Through practice, I help individuals use creative forms of expression to improve self-esteem, body image, relationship with self, and more.
I specialize in working with individuals with eating disorders and other general mental health diagnoses, such as anxiety and depression. I work with individuals at all stages of the recovery process and am passionate about helping individuals heal their relationship with their body and mind. Through practice, I help individuals use creative forms of expression to improve self-esteem, body image, relationship with self, and more.
(862) 322-6737 View (862) 322-6737
Photo of Leann Kahrer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Leann Kahrer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Welcome and congratulations on starting/resuming your mental health journey! I'd like to help make this journey as comfortable and easy as possible by supporting you along the way. I have experience working with all ages and specialize in working with teens through adults. I have worked with people with a variety of mental health and life challenges to help them feel more empowered and fulfilled. I have expertise in working with the LGBTQ+ population, couples, and identity development. I believe it is important to focus not just on issues and negatives, but the whole person and positives. Feel free to reach out!
Welcome and congratulations on starting/resuming your mental health journey! I'd like to help make this journey as comfortable and easy as possible by supporting you along the way. I have experience working with all ages and specialize in working with teens through adults. I have worked with people with a variety of mental health and life challenges to help them feel more empowered and fulfilled. I have expertise in working with the LGBTQ+ population, couples, and identity development. I believe it is important to focus not just on issues and negatives, but the whole person and positives. Feel free to reach out!
(862) 278-9691 View (862) 278-9691
Photo of Victoria DaCorte, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parsippany, NJ
Victoria DaCorte
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Victoria DaCorte is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in New Jersey with four years of experience. She graduated from Felician University. Victoria believes in a treatment philosophy that includes EFT/CBT. She offers Individual Therapy, Family/Couples Therapy, Case Management, and Group Therapy. In her spare time, Victoria enjoys hiking, and kayaking.
Victoria DaCorte is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in New Jersey with four years of experience. She graduated from Felician University. Victoria believes in a treatment philosophy that includes EFT/CBT. She offers Individual Therapy, Family/Couples Therapy, Case Management, and Group Therapy. In her spare time, Victoria enjoys hiking, and kayaking.
(862) 666-3459 View (862) 666-3459
Photo of Ashley Gorman, Psychologist in Parsippany, NJ
Ashley Gorman
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP
Verified Verified
Parsippany, NJ 07054
Dr. Gorman specializes in neuropsychological assessment of adolescents and adults for concerns related to memory problems, dementia, ADHD, autism, learning disorders, and general neurological, medical, and psychiatric conditions. She assists in making an accurate diagnosis and offering treatment recommendations and educational interventions that are tailored to each person's unique needs.
Dr. Gorman specializes in neuropsychological assessment of adolescents and adults for concerns related to memory problems, dementia, ADHD, autism, learning disorders, and general neurological, medical, and psychiatric conditions. She assists in making an accurate diagnosis and offering treatment recommendations and educational interventions that are tailored to each person's unique needs.
(908) 975-1846 View (908) 975-1846

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Parsippany, NJ

100+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Parsippany, NJ who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
71% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
65% Coping Skills
61% Grief

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% Aetna
67% Cigna and Evernorth
55% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Parsippany, NJ see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Parsippany?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.