Therapists in Madison, WI

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Photo of Margo Nelson, Counselor in Madison, WI
Margo Nelson
Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53707  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
You are amazing. Together we can create a map for your unique journey of experiences and change. I am an open and accepting, culturally competent, sex positive, compassionate and creative counselor. My approach is tailored to individual client's or couple’s needs. I have an emphasis in Rogerian, emotionally focused, cognitive behavioral, and narrative therapies. I work with people from late adolescence through older adult.
You are amazing. Together we can create a map for your unique journey of experiences and change. I am an open and accepting, culturally competent, sex positive, compassionate and creative counselor. My approach is tailored to individual client's or couple’s needs. I have an emphasis in Rogerian, emotionally focused, cognitive behavioral, and narrative therapies. I work with people from late adolescence through older adult.
(608) 571-1398 View (608) 571-1398
Photo of Megan Duckles, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Megan Duckles
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
Not accepting new clients
We all face challenges in our lives. Sometimes we get through them easily and sometimes we get stuck. Sometimes the thoughts of past challenges stick with us and influence our day-to-day activities. I believe that it can be helpful to talk through these thoughts and situations to gain clarity and decide how you want to move forward. I see my role as being a supportive, non-judgmental, safe place to explore your concerns. Everyone's needs are different, but I can help you make plans for changes in your behaviors or to find a new way of thinking about difficulties.
We all face challenges in our lives. Sometimes we get through them easily and sometimes we get stuck. Sometimes the thoughts of past challenges stick with us and influence our day-to-day activities. I believe that it can be helpful to talk through these thoughts and situations to gain clarity and decide how you want to move forward. I see my role as being a supportive, non-judgmental, safe place to explore your concerns. Everyone's needs are different, but I can help you make plans for changes in your behaviors or to find a new way of thinking about difficulties.
(608) 713-6459 View (608) 713-6459
Photo of Hilary Flynn, Pre-Licensed Professional in Madison, WI
Hilary Flynn
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT, Intern
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
If you find yourself trapped in a cycle of stress, grief, burnout, or anxiety, therapy can provide a safe place to untangle and process your feelings. Maybe you are struggling to connect authentically with others, or maybe you're hoping to find a deeper sense of purpose, balance, or alignment. Maybe you just need someone to talk to. I am passionate about working with individuals, couples, families, and expanded relationship systems to improve communication, rebuild trust and intimacy, and foster resilience.
If you find yourself trapped in a cycle of stress, grief, burnout, or anxiety, therapy can provide a safe place to untangle and process your feelings. Maybe you are struggling to connect authentically with others, or maybe you're hoping to find a deeper sense of purpose, balance, or alignment. Maybe you just need someone to talk to. I am passionate about working with individuals, couples, families, and expanded relationship systems to improve communication, rebuild trust and intimacy, and foster resilience.
(608) 812-8312 View (608) 812-8312
Photo of Bjorn Hanson, Psychologist in Madison, WI
Bjorn Hanson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53705
Are you lost, stuck, or hurting? Does anxiety, depression, or perfectionism hold you back in life? Are you struggling with a crucial relationship? Do you have the sense that something is not quite right, but you aren't sure what it is? If you are looking for a supportive space to explore the important questions in your life while being given practical tools to manage your thoughts and emotions, Lakeland Counseling and Assessment is for you. If you are looking for a thorough, objective assessment to get you on the right track, Lakeland Counseling and Assessment is for you.
Are you lost, stuck, or hurting? Does anxiety, depression, or perfectionism hold you back in life? Are you struggling with a crucial relationship? Do you have the sense that something is not quite right, but you aren't sure what it is? If you are looking for a supportive space to explore the important questions in your life while being given practical tools to manage your thoughts and emotions, Lakeland Counseling and Assessment is for you. If you are looking for a thorough, objective assessment to get you on the right track, Lakeland Counseling and Assessment is for you.
(608) 925-2849 View (608) 925-2849
Photo of Bobby Walker, Therapist & Certified Sex Therapist, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Bobby Walker, Therapist & Certified Sex Therapist
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
Most of my clients would identify as one or some of the following: people pleaser, high-achiever, over-functioner, perfectionist, over-thinker. If this describes you, I’d love to help. My approach focuses on tuning into emotions and your past experiences to help you 1) understand yourself on a newer and deeper level 2) detangle and clarify what you are feeling, 3) change the way you respond to difficult circumstances, 4) resolve long standing issues that sabotage your life & relationships, 5) prioritize yourself and your needs. An AASECT- Certified Sex Therapist, I’m passionate about treating sexual concerns.
Most of my clients would identify as one or some of the following: people pleaser, high-achiever, over-functioner, perfectionist, over-thinker. If this describes you, I’d love to help. My approach focuses on tuning into emotions and your past experiences to help you 1) understand yourself on a newer and deeper level 2) detangle and clarify what you are feeling, 3) change the way you respond to difficult circumstances, 4) resolve long standing issues that sabotage your life & relationships, 5) prioritize yourself and your needs. An AASECT- Certified Sex Therapist, I’m passionate about treating sexual concerns.
(608) 713-9159 View (608) 713-9159
Photo of Shannon Kostuck, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Shannon Kostuck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53713  (Online Only)
Shannon works with adolescents and adults to provide evidence-based psychotherapy for the treatment of PTSD, Anxiety Disorders, Mood Disorders and co-occurring Substance Abuse Disorders. She is a subject matter expert in the field of Suicide Prevention and has extensive experience working with individuals and families around the delicate subject of suicidality. Shannon places high value on a strengths-based approach to treatment. Her commitment to model fidelity yields data driven outcomes for clients with durable results promoting client’s to overcome mental health barriers and improve quality of life across life domains.
Shannon works with adolescents and adults to provide evidence-based psychotherapy for the treatment of PTSD, Anxiety Disorders, Mood Disorders and co-occurring Substance Abuse Disorders. She is a subject matter expert in the field of Suicide Prevention and has extensive experience working with individuals and families around the delicate subject of suicidality. Shannon places high value on a strengths-based approach to treatment. Her commitment to model fidelity yields data driven outcomes for clients with durable results promoting client’s to overcome mental health barriers and improve quality of life across life domains.
(608) 673-4085 View (608) 673-4085
Photo of Lauren M Gordon, Pre-Licensed Professional in Madison, WI
Lauren M Gordon
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53713
Do you feel frozen in life, unable to move forward or make decisions? Life is moving fast, and you’re finding it difficult to keep up. Maybe you are juggling relationships, school, or work and feel like a ball is going to drop at any moment. You might be a parent who is having trouble understanding your child’s behavior and connecting with them despite your best efforts to help. Whether you have been thinking about therapy for a while or are just now considering it, I want you to know you’ve found a safe space where you can feel comfortable sharing your story and receiving the support you need.
Do you feel frozen in life, unable to move forward or make decisions? Life is moving fast, and you’re finding it difficult to keep up. Maybe you are juggling relationships, school, or work and feel like a ball is going to drop at any moment. You might be a parent who is having trouble understanding your child’s behavior and connecting with them despite your best efforts to help. Whether you have been thinking about therapy for a while or are just now considering it, I want you to know you’ve found a safe space where you can feel comfortable sharing your story and receiving the support you need.
(608) 420-3559 View (608) 420-3559
Photo of Amy O'Brien, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Amy O'Brien
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
As a therapist, I believe that everyone has the power to move towards healing and growth. I provide a client centered approach and strongly believe in the therapeutic relationship to help guide the work at your own pace. For my youngest clients, I value play as a form of communication to share thoughts and feelings about the world. I offer space to process all of the thoughts and emotions that come along throughout life and hope that my clients leave therapy with a better understanding of themselves.
As a therapist, I believe that everyone has the power to move towards healing and growth. I provide a client centered approach and strongly believe in the therapeutic relationship to help guide the work at your own pace. For my youngest clients, I value play as a form of communication to share thoughts and feelings about the world. I offer space to process all of the thoughts and emotions that come along throughout life and hope that my clients leave therapy with a better understanding of themselves.
(608) 200-5606 View (608) 200-5606
Photo of Sara Myers, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Sara Myers
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53705
Not accepting new clients
I work to make the process of therapy a positive and effective one where people feel listened to and supported. It's a privilege to work with young to old wanting something to be better or different, as well as managing stress. I offer counseling and consultation to children, teens, adults and families.
I work to make the process of therapy a positive and effective one where people feel listened to and supported. It's a privilege to work with young to old wanting something to be better or different, as well as managing stress. I offer counseling and consultation to children, teens, adults and families.
(608) 390-3374 View (608) 390-3374
Photo of Behavioral Health Clinic Online, Psychologist in Madison, WI
Behavioral Health Clinic Online
Psychologist, PhD, PsyD, LPC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
You've taken the courageous step to explore therapy. We can help! Whether you are struggling with new emotional health concerns or have been suffering for a long-time, the staff at BHC are experienced in getting to the root of emotional pain. Let us help you get out of stuck patterns that feel overwhelming. Allow us to both listen and help you negotiate the life paths that provide the most joy.
You've taken the courageous step to explore therapy. We can help! Whether you are struggling with new emotional health concerns or have been suffering for a long-time, the staff at BHC are experienced in getting to the root of emotional pain. Let us help you get out of stuck patterns that feel overwhelming. Allow us to both listen and help you negotiate the life paths that provide the most joy.
(608) 447-5866 View (608) 447-5866
Photo of Amal Othman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Amal Othman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
Resilience is the capacity to prepare for, recover from, and adapt in the face of stress, challenge or adversity. I provide a brave space for holistic health and well-being. I offer compassionate and integrative counseling to individuals and couples. I explore with you the practice of resilience, the embodiment of wellness, and how to access your innate wisdom to empower yourself and improve the quality of your life. My clinical approach is influenced by Internal Family Systems, somatic psychotherapy, and various relational, cognitive, and behavioral modalities.
Resilience is the capacity to prepare for, recover from, and adapt in the face of stress, challenge or adversity. I provide a brave space for holistic health and well-being. I offer compassionate and integrative counseling to individuals and couples. I explore with you the practice of resilience, the embodiment of wellness, and how to access your innate wisdom to empower yourself and improve the quality of your life. My clinical approach is influenced by Internal Family Systems, somatic psychotherapy, and various relational, cognitive, and behavioral modalities.
(608) 200-3215 View (608) 200-3215
Photo of Steven Blank, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Steven Blank
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53711
Steve Blank is a licensed marriage and family therapist who works with couples and adult individuals seeking greater satisfaction in their lives and in their relationships. Steve believes that everyone has the capacity to grow and change. He works with people who may be questioning their connection to one another or who feel stuck, unmotivated, or afraid. As a family therapist, Steve encourages people to explore how the different systems they are a part of impact the quality of their lives. How does their family function? Their place of work? Their culture?.
Steve Blank is a licensed marriage and family therapist who works with couples and adult individuals seeking greater satisfaction in their lives and in their relationships. Steve believes that everyone has the capacity to grow and change. He works with people who may be questioning their connection to one another or who feel stuck, unmotivated, or afraid. As a family therapist, Steve encourages people to explore how the different systems they are a part of impact the quality of their lives. How does their family function? Their place of work? Their culture?.
(608) 420-2333 View (608) 420-2333
Photo of Holly Neuman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Holly Neuman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
My name is Holly Neuman and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with children, teens, adults, families, and couples seeking to improve relationships, process past traumas, and work towards a more fulfilled life.
My name is Holly Neuman and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with children, teens, adults, families, and couples seeking to improve relationships, process past traumas, and work towards a more fulfilled life.
(608) 879-6460 View (608) 879-6460
Photo of Virtual Anger Management, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Virtual Anger Management
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53704  (Online Only)
Sign up for a group or inquire about individual sessions with Andrea at www.anger-mgmt.com. If you are hoping to be able to express feelings of anger/frustration in a different way, if you have reacted in an aggressive manner in the past, or if you are worried that you may be unable to control an impulse to react aggressively in the future this group would likely be a good fit to help you develop new skills.
Sign up for a group or inquire about individual sessions with Andrea at www.anger-mgmt.com. If you are hoping to be able to express feelings of anger/frustration in a different way, if you have reacted in an aggressive manner in the past, or if you are worried that you may be unable to control an impulse to react aggressively in the future this group would likely be a good fit to help you develop new skills.
(608) 420-3967 View (608) 420-3967
Photo of Liz Light, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Liz Light
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53704
Waitlist for new clients
Greetings! Sometimes we benefit from a non-biased, affirming source of support to open new pathways to pleasure and fulfillment - both of which we are all inherently deserving of. I invite clients to come as their authentic selves, explore the nuance of “what is,” and challenge narratives they may be ready to shed. As a systemic therapist, I believe all systems we exist within impact us. Clients can expect to explore thoughts, feelings, and behaviors as experiences informed by family, partnership, community, work, and broader social systems.
Greetings! Sometimes we benefit from a non-biased, affirming source of support to open new pathways to pleasure and fulfillment - both of which we are all inherently deserving of. I invite clients to come as their authentic selves, explore the nuance of “what is,” and challenge narratives they may be ready to shed. As a systemic therapist, I believe all systems we exist within impact us. Clients can expect to explore thoughts, feelings, and behaviors as experiences informed by family, partnership, community, work, and broader social systems.
(608) 979-7417 View (608) 979-7417
Photo of Sarah Cheney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Sarah Cheney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
We all want a life of peace and ease; however, normal life includes challenges and struggles with painful experiences. Fortunately, contemporary, science-based mental health interventions help people reduce suffering and live life with freedom and flexibility (and maybe some fun). I can help you identify personal values, develop unique strengths, build coping skills, and experiment with behavior changes. Our work together will help connect you with who and what you most care about and help you build a meaningful and active life.
We all want a life of peace and ease; however, normal life includes challenges and struggles with painful experiences. Fortunately, contemporary, science-based mental health interventions help people reduce suffering and live life with freedom and flexibility (and maybe some fun). I can help you identify personal values, develop unique strengths, build coping skills, and experiment with behavior changes. Our work together will help connect you with who and what you most care about and help you build a meaningful and active life.
(608) 420-6154 View (608) 420-6154
Photo of Lauren Cunningham, Psychologist in Madison, WI
Lauren Cunningham
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53711
Human beings are delightfully resilient creatures. People may experience pain, yet be determined to work through and move beyond it. I feel privileged to witness such courage and determination in my clients. I will work collaboratively with you. The expert on you is you! I bring my training, experience, and knowledge of psychological principles and treatments as tools to help you meet your goals. Often a balanced approach is helpful, developing practical strategies as well as identifying underlying issues contributing to your present-day problems. Some clients prefer emphasizing one approach over another; I aim to be responsive to your needs.
Human beings are delightfully resilient creatures. People may experience pain, yet be determined to work through and move beyond it. I feel privileged to witness such courage and determination in my clients. I will work collaboratively with you. The expert on you is you! I bring my training, experience, and knowledge of psychological principles and treatments as tools to help you meet your goals. Often a balanced approach is helpful, developing practical strategies as well as identifying underlying issues contributing to your present-day problems. Some clients prefer emphasizing one approach over another; I aim to be responsive to your needs.
(608) 492-1068 View (608) 492-1068
Photo of David C Lee, Psychologist in Madison, WI
David C Lee
Psychologist, PhD, JD
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53705
Your best journeys can begin here. I provide effective, focused, and practical guidance in psychotherapy to help attain goals, self-improvement, resolve conflicts, and deal with a variety of life issues ranging from depression, anxiety, phobias and sexual identity to relationships (couples, marriage), career, and life transitions. I also provide dispute mediation services. I have a personable, affirming, and mentoring therapy style and an appreciation for individual experiences, styles and needs. My honest, direct, and warm approach also facilitates trusting and effective therapeutic relationships. I provide EMDR, Cognitive-Behavioral, and various Client-Centered methods. West-side Madison location.
Your best journeys can begin here. I provide effective, focused, and practical guidance in psychotherapy to help attain goals, self-improvement, resolve conflicts, and deal with a variety of life issues ranging from depression, anxiety, phobias and sexual identity to relationships (couples, marriage), career, and life transitions. I also provide dispute mediation services. I have a personable, affirming, and mentoring therapy style and an appreciation for individual experiences, styles and needs. My honest, direct, and warm approach also facilitates trusting and effective therapeutic relationships. I provide EMDR, Cognitive-Behavioral, and various Client-Centered methods. West-side Madison location.
(608) 291-5003 View (608) 291-5003
Photo of Moontree Psychotherapy Center, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Moontree Psychotherapy Center, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, DARTT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
It is my belief that we all have tremendous capacity to heal and to change our lives for the better. When people choose therapy, they deserve someone who will listen with a fully present, compassionate, and nonjudgemental viewfinder. People also deserve someone who will provide a safe, kind and sacred space. It is my steadfast commitment to meet you where you are at and help you navigate through life's challenges. You may be living with your own or others' mental illness and/or addiction, dealing with losses and unexpected transitions, feeling overwhelmed, and/or tired of feeling stuck.
It is my belief that we all have tremendous capacity to heal and to change our lives for the better. When people choose therapy, they deserve someone who will listen with a fully present, compassionate, and nonjudgemental viewfinder. People also deserve someone who will provide a safe, kind and sacred space. It is my steadfast commitment to meet you where you are at and help you navigate through life's challenges. You may be living with your own or others' mental illness and/or addiction, dealing with losses and unexpected transitions, feeling overwhelmed, and/or tired of feeling stuck.
(608) 260-7144 x14 View (608) 260-7144 x14
Photo of Siri Peterson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Siri Peterson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
My clients are individuals and relationships that are curious about what a different and more fulfilling future might look like. I believe that every person's identity and experience is complex and worth understanding deeply. I also believe that everyone has a unique and powerful set of skills and strengths (even if they don't know it). Whether you are looking to connect with yourself or your loved ones, heal from trauma, relieve anxiety/depression symptoms, or move through a challenging life transition, I will meet you with an authentic therapeutic presence that welcomes creativity, exploration, and growth.
My clients are individuals and relationships that are curious about what a different and more fulfilling future might look like. I believe that every person's identity and experience is complex and worth understanding deeply. I also believe that everyone has a unique and powerful set of skills and strengths (even if they don't know it). Whether you are looking to connect with yourself or your loved ones, heal from trauma, relieve anxiety/depression symptoms, or move through a challenging life transition, I will meet you with an authentic therapeutic presence that welcomes creativity, exploration, and growth.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Madison, WI

700+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Madison, WI who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
84% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Self Esteem
65% Stress
65% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

53% Quartz
51% Other
50% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Madison, WI see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Madison?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.