Therapists in Spring Hill, FL

Photo of Betty Blevins, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Betty Blevins
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606
A compassionate Counselor,I have walked in the shoes of nearly all of the clients who cross my threshold for answers. I am faith based but comfortable with those who aren't. I am positive God allowed me to experience fierce challenges on my journey to wholeness and then taught me how to overcome so I would be an empathetic, powerful therapist facilitating the healing and wholeness of others. My latest book: A Sound Mind, by Hannah Waits, my pen name, is a true story about a client, Sara Tonin, who was severely abused, abandoned and left to perish, she was suicidally depressed but through faith and counseling survived and thrived.
A compassionate Counselor,I have walked in the shoes of nearly all of the clients who cross my threshold for answers. I am faith based but comfortable with those who aren't. I am positive God allowed me to experience fierce challenges on my journey to wholeness and then taught me how to overcome so I would be an empathetic, powerful therapist facilitating the healing and wholeness of others. My latest book: A Sound Mind, by Hannah Waits, my pen name, is a true story about a client, Sara Tonin, who was severely abused, abandoned and left to perish, she was suicidally depressed but through faith and counseling survived and thrived.
(352) 437-6799 View (352) 437-6799
Photo of Nicole J. Williams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Nicole J. Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34607  (Online Only)
Have you been feeling stuck in your thoughts, in your relationships, or in life as a whole? Do you experience unmanageable stress or anxiety? Or do you experience what seems like a loop of intrusive thoughts, then repetitive behaviors or habits that lead you to believe that you may have OCD? If you answered yes to any of these questions, you don’t have to go this path alone. Together, we can begin a transformative journey, where treatment becomes your pathway to greater relief and more freedom to be the you that you want to be.
Have you been feeling stuck in your thoughts, in your relationships, or in life as a whole? Do you experience unmanageable stress or anxiety? Or do you experience what seems like a loop of intrusive thoughts, then repetitive behaviors or habits that lead you to believe that you may have OCD? If you answered yes to any of these questions, you don’t have to go this path alone. Together, we can begin a transformative journey, where treatment becomes your pathway to greater relief and more freedom to be the you that you want to be.
(727) 235-7731 View (727) 235-7731
Photo of The LaPorta Center, Psychologist in Spring Hill, FL
The LaPorta Center
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34610
I am a licensed psychologist who is creative, compassionate, competent, and caring. You are looking to work with a therapist who can identify in you specific issues which cause and perpetuate problematic patterns of behavior and thinking. Together we will tailor a treatment approach which will uniquely address your concerns. I work with those who have experienced anxiety, depression, eating disorders, trauma, substance abuse, anger, addictions, intrusive thoughts, compulsions, dissociation, and health problems. Whether you are looking for family therapy, couples therapy, or individual therapy, I look forward to helping you identify and accomplish your goals.
I am a licensed psychologist who is creative, compassionate, competent, and caring. You are looking to work with a therapist who can identify in you specific issues which cause and perpetuate problematic patterns of behavior and thinking. Together we will tailor a treatment approach which will uniquely address your concerns. I work with those who have experienced anxiety, depression, eating disorders, trauma, substance abuse, anger, addictions, intrusive thoughts, compulsions, dissociation, and health problems. Whether you are looking for family therapy, couples therapy, or individual therapy, I look forward to helping you identify and accomplish your goals.
(727) 240-3726 View (727) 240-3726
Photo of Teresa Estrada, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Teresa Estrada
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34609
The decision to attend therapy sessions can be difficult because of the stigma surrounding mental health. Whether you are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, having difficulties with important relationships in your life, trying to adjust to a new setting, a new culture, or new stage of life, you made the right decision.
The decision to attend therapy sessions can be difficult because of the stigma surrounding mental health. Whether you are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, having difficulties with important relationships in your life, trying to adjust to a new setting, a new culture, or new stage of life, you made the right decision.
(352) 605-6285 View (352) 605-6285
Photo of Melissa Dardiz, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Melissa Dardiz
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
NOW ACCEPTING CLIENTS WITH OSCAR HEALTH, OXFORD, UNITED HEALTHCARE AND AETNA THROUGH HEADWAY https://headway.co/providers/melissa-dardiz . Imagine you woke up tomorrow and life were how you'd like it to be. We all encounter events and/or situations in our life when we cannot come up with a solution or answer to our issues, we wonder how we arrived at this place in our life. Allow yourself to engage in a journey that could bring you closer to where you'd like to be. Let me meet you where you are in life and help you along your path.
NOW ACCEPTING CLIENTS WITH OSCAR HEALTH, OXFORD, UNITED HEALTHCARE AND AETNA THROUGH HEADWAY https://headway.co/providers/melissa-dardiz . Imagine you woke up tomorrow and life were how you'd like it to be. We all encounter events and/or situations in our life when we cannot come up with a solution or answer to our issues, we wonder how we arrived at this place in our life. Allow yourself to engage in a journey that could bring you closer to where you'd like to be. Let me meet you where you are in life and help you along your path.
(352) 608-2449 View (352) 608-2449
Photo of Nicole Rooney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Nicole Rooney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34609
Nicole's ideal clients are looking for a hands-on therapist and practical tools for success. Her experience in community mental health and in schools has provided her opportunity to treat individuals and families with ages ranging from toddlers to great-grandparents. She has supported clients with needs related to trauma, development, adjustment, life cycle, anxiety, and depression.
Nicole's ideal clients are looking for a hands-on therapist and practical tools for success. Her experience in community mental health and in schools has provided her opportunity to treat individuals and families with ages ranging from toddlers to great-grandparents. She has supported clients with needs related to trauma, development, adjustment, life cycle, anxiety, and depression.
(352) 496-8285 View (352) 496-8285
Photo of Katlyn Maves, Marriage & Family Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Katlyn Maves
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
Katlyn Maves is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Florida. She works with Families, individuals, and couples. Many of Katlyn’s clients come in to address life transitions, anxiety, depression, family related issues, and difficulties in relationships. Katlyn is particularly passionate about serving Members of the LGBTQ+ community. If you think you would enjoy speaking with someone who's easy going and down-to earth then shoot Katlyn an email, give her a call, or schedule a phone consultation at a date/time of your choosing by going to her website!
Katlyn Maves is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Florida. She works with Families, individuals, and couples. Many of Katlyn’s clients come in to address life transitions, anxiety, depression, family related issues, and difficulties in relationships. Katlyn is particularly passionate about serving Members of the LGBTQ+ community. If you think you would enjoy speaking with someone who's easy going and down-to earth then shoot Katlyn an email, give her a call, or schedule a phone consultation at a date/time of your choosing by going to her website!
(954) 932-9638 View (954) 932-9638
Photo of Achieve Wellness Group, LLC, Psychologist in Spring Hill, FL
Achieve Wellness Group, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34609
I am a licensed Clinical Psychologist trained to work with individuals throughout the lifespan. I believe that each individual is unique and special and therefore it is important to develop an individualized treatment plan which takes into account the many different facets of a person's life.
I am a licensed Clinical Psychologist trained to work with individuals throughout the lifespan. I believe that each individual is unique and special and therefore it is important to develop an individualized treatment plan which takes into account the many different facets of a person's life.
(888) 744-1064 View (888) 744-1064
Photo of Sativa M Fisher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Sativa M Fisher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, RCSWI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606
Waitlist for new clients
It is a privilege and passion to walk alongside my clients who are motivated to work through some of life’s major life stressors and challenges. Walking through life can be difficult and I provide an open and encouraging space for my clients to explore and create the best version of themselves. Together, I work with my clients to address symptoms of anxiety, depression, trauma and skill building. Through the use of Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Solution Focused Therapy techniques my clients will plan for their future and work through their past and enjoy their present.
It is a privilege and passion to walk alongside my clients who are motivated to work through some of life’s major life stressors and challenges. Walking through life can be difficult and I provide an open and encouraging space for my clients to explore and create the best version of themselves. Together, I work with my clients to address symptoms of anxiety, depression, trauma and skill building. Through the use of Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Solution Focused Therapy techniques my clients will plan for their future and work through their past and enjoy their present.
(352) 770-1479 View (352) 770-1479
Photo of Amanda Torres in Spring Hill, FL
Amanda Torres
LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
I work with adults, children and adolescents specializing in anxiety, depression, Bipolar, Dual Dx, grief, poor emotional regulation, social skills and anger management training. Provide school support to increase school success. Additionally, for adults I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy, (CBT), Talk Therapy, Narrative Therapy, Mindfulness, grief counseling and effective strategies toward the recovery of great emotional health.
I work with adults, children and adolescents specializing in anxiety, depression, Bipolar, Dual Dx, grief, poor emotional regulation, social skills and anger management training. Provide school support to increase school success. Additionally, for adults I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy, (CBT), Talk Therapy, Narrative Therapy, Mindfulness, grief counseling and effective strategies toward the recovery of great emotional health.
(352) 290-5957 View (352) 290-5957
Photo of Christine Adkins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Christine Adkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34613  (Online Only)
Hello! Do you ever feel like "you are losing your mind" or "going crazy"? Do you feel like you want to share your feelings with someone but are scared or ashamed, or feeling like you should be able to "fix" your problems? Well, I think most people feel this way from time to time and it helps to have an objective, non-judgemental person to talk with.
Hello! Do you ever feel like "you are losing your mind" or "going crazy"? Do you feel like you want to share your feelings with someone but are scared or ashamed, or feeling like you should be able to "fix" your problems? Well, I think most people feel this way from time to time and it helps to have an objective, non-judgemental person to talk with.
(352) 604-5168 View (352) 604-5168
Photo of Sean Kraus, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Spring Hill, FL
Sean Kraus
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, RMFTI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606
Sometimes we feel buried, surrounded by walls that we can't break. My aspiration is to help my clients regain the power and hope they have lost, whether that is hope in their relationships, themselves, their careers, or battles with addiction. Sometimes we focus so heavily on the problems we are dealing with, we become clouded by nothing but the problem. My strength-based solution-focused approach helps clients learn to take small steps in the right direction to achieve their goals.
Sometimes we feel buried, surrounded by walls that we can't break. My aspiration is to help my clients regain the power and hope they have lost, whether that is hope in their relationships, themselves, their careers, or battles with addiction. Sometimes we focus so heavily on the problems we are dealing with, we become clouded by nothing but the problem. My strength-based solution-focused approach helps clients learn to take small steps in the right direction to achieve their goals.
(352) 268-9285 View (352) 268-9285
Photo of Luca Bosurgi in Spring Hill, FL
Luca Bosurgi
DHyp, LCCH, MSBH, CH
Not Verified Not Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606
Mind Fitness Inc. is my practice and school, offering services to help you take control of your life. These include Life Coaching, CognitiveOS Hypnosis, Mind Fitness Training, and Cognitive Guided Meditations (CGM). They are designed to help you overcome difficulties such as stress, PTSD, Adult Emotional Dependency (AED), depression, confusion, and addiction. With my expert guidance, I can provide clarity and emotional wealth, helping you to unlock your true self. Book a free consultation with me in-studio at Spring Hill - FL or via Zoom/FaceTime to begin your journey!
Mind Fitness Inc. is my practice and school, offering services to help you take control of your life. These include Life Coaching, CognitiveOS Hypnosis, Mind Fitness Training, and Cognitive Guided Meditations (CGM). They are designed to help you overcome difficulties such as stress, PTSD, Adult Emotional Dependency (AED), depression, confusion, and addiction. With my expert guidance, I can provide clarity and emotional wealth, helping you to unlock your true self. Book a free consultation with me in-studio at Spring Hill - FL or via Zoom/FaceTime to begin your journey!
(424) 253-4554 View (424) 253-4554
Photo of Joleen Halloran, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Joleen Halloran
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
I love being horribly straightforward with my clients. Coming to therapy can be uncomfortable, but the pay-offs are often life-changing. My passion is to help clients experience healing, balance, peace, and empowerment using holistic and integrative psychotherapy. Realizing that everyone’s mental health needs are unique, I specialize in providing tailored treatment plans that incorporate the latest evidence-based treatment methods with your specific objectives in seeking counseling.
I love being horribly straightforward with my clients. Coming to therapy can be uncomfortable, but the pay-offs are often life-changing. My passion is to help clients experience healing, balance, peace, and empowerment using holistic and integrative psychotherapy. Realizing that everyone’s mental health needs are unique, I specialize in providing tailored treatment plans that incorporate the latest evidence-based treatment methods with your specific objectives in seeking counseling.
(727) 353-8152 View (727) 353-8152
Photo of Jim Striegel, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Jim Striegel
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606
...Due to the current COVID 19 pandemic we are conducting video and phone sessions... Welcome! I have worked as a therapist for over 20 years and have experience and specialized training in a variety of counseling modalities. I practice a client centered approach, tailoring the treatment to the individual.
...Due to the current COVID 19 pandemic we are conducting video and phone sessions... Welcome! I have worked as a therapist for over 20 years and have experience and specialized training in a variety of counseling modalities. I practice a client centered approach, tailoring the treatment to the individual.
(352) 350-7939 View (352) 350-7939
Photo of Sandra Serrano, Licensed Professional Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Sandra Serrano
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, LPCMH, PMH
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
Embarking on a journey in therapy is a commendable step, reflecting a commitment to personal growth and well-being. It's a path that can lead to profound self-discovery and empowerment. having been raised in a vibrant Hispanic family in Philadelphia, brings a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that can be both a source of strength and a valuable perspective in my work. Overcoming economic challenges and educational barriers has undoubtedly shaped my resilience and empathy, qualities that are essential in creating a supportive and nurturing environment for those I help.
Embarking on a journey in therapy is a commendable step, reflecting a commitment to personal growth and well-being. It's a path that can lead to profound self-discovery and empowerment. having been raised in a vibrant Hispanic family in Philadelphia, brings a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that can be both a source of strength and a valuable perspective in my work. Overcoming economic challenges and educational barriers has undoubtedly shaped my resilience and empathy, qualities that are essential in creating a supportive and nurturing environment for those I help.
(352) 900-3632 View (352) 900-3632
Photo of Susanne Armstrong, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Susanne Armstrong
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34606  (Online Only)
Hello there, I am Susanne. Do you feel overwhelmed and anxious about life and wish you had more support? I create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with 30 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, family conflicts, trauma and abuse, & parenting issues.
Hello there, I am Susanne. Do you feel overwhelmed and anxious about life and wish you had more support? I create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with 30 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, family conflicts, trauma and abuse, & parenting issues.
(786) 767-6633 View (786) 767-6633
Photo of Lynn Foltz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spring Hill, FL
Lynn Foltz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606
Accepting new clients as of 04/01/2024. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with 17 years of professional work experience and have worked with diverse populations from teenagers to geriatric individuals. I have experience in helping clients with reducing stress and anxiety, resolving family conflicts, increasing communication within relationships and families, and working with individuals with PTSD from trauma and abuse. I have worked as a Medical Social Worker and provide counseling for older adults coping with medical illness, dementia for both the client and care giver, transitions, trauma, grief and loss.
Accepting new clients as of 04/01/2024. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with 17 years of professional work experience and have worked with diverse populations from teenagers to geriatric individuals. I have experience in helping clients with reducing stress and anxiety, resolving family conflicts, increasing communication within relationships and families, and working with individuals with PTSD from trauma and abuse. I have worked as a Medical Social Worker and provide counseling for older adults coping with medical illness, dementia for both the client and care giver, transitions, trauma, grief and loss.
(407) 305-7534 View (407) 305-7534
Photo of Trauma and Counseling Solutions, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Trauma and Counseling Solutions
Counselor, LMHC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Spring Hill, FL 34608
Not accepting new clients
Life can present us with some pretty bad circumstances; abuse, loss, assault, bad relationships, violence, military combat, bullying, and otherwise what we would refer to as "trauma", happens to so many of us. We are not defined by how others have treated us, or by what has happened to us, though. It's my goal to help all of my clients realize the truth, and to live life as it was intended for them, without their past continuing to negatively affect them. It would be an honor for me to be a part of the process for you, to help you get your life back.
Life can present us with some pretty bad circumstances; abuse, loss, assault, bad relationships, violence, military combat, bullying, and otherwise what we would refer to as "trauma", happens to so many of us. We are not defined by how others have treated us, or by what has happened to us, though. It's my goal to help all of my clients realize the truth, and to live life as it was intended for them, without their past continuing to negatively affect them. It would be an honor for me to be a part of the process for you, to help you get your life back.
(813) 328-6034 View (813) 328-6034
Photo of Kelley J Zenchuk, Counselor in Spring Hill, FL
Kelley J Zenchuk
Counselor, MA, LMHC, CATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Hill, FL 34606
Life can be unpredictable, challenging, and overwhelming. Stressful experiences, both positive and negative, can manifest physiologically changing the way you feel about yourself and your life resulting in anxiety, fatigue, loss of energy, and even hopelessness about the future. Most everyone at some point could use some assistance in navigating through life's countless challenging events. With a little guidance and cognitive restructuring, together we can process these experiences and discover healthy coping skills to aid in regaining control of your life.
Life can be unpredictable, challenging, and overwhelming. Stressful experiences, both positive and negative, can manifest physiologically changing the way you feel about yourself and your life resulting in anxiety, fatigue, loss of energy, and even hopelessness about the future. Most everyone at some point could use some assistance in navigating through life's countless challenging events. With a little guidance and cognitive restructuring, together we can process these experiences and discover healthy coping skills to aid in regaining control of your life.
(727) 233-7938 View (727) 233-7938

See more therapy options for Spring Hill

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Spring Hill, FL

60+

Average cost per session

$100

Therapists in Spring Hill, FL who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
90% Depression
82% Self Esteem
79% Coping Skills
72% Trauma and PTSD
69% Grief
67% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
85% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Spring Hill, FL see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
14% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Spring Hill?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.