Therapists in New Haven County, CT

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Photo of Leslie Hunt Palumbo, Leslie Hunt Palumbo, LCSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Leslie Hunt Palumbo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, Leslie Hunt Palumbo, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Madison, CT 06443
Life is full of change and the unexpected. Have you been blindsided by one of the many curveballs life can throw at you? Realigning after a huge change- be it the loss of a loved one, separation/divorce, job change, health shift, or even college graduation- can be a challenging process. I love to help people adjust, grow, and transform though these shifts, seeing the forest through the trees to come to a fuller, more centered perspective on all that life still has to offer. Finding our way back to peace and the restoration of joy can feel overwhelming and we could all use some support in this process.
Life is full of change and the unexpected. Have you been blindsided by one of the many curveballs life can throw at you? Realigning after a huge change- be it the loss of a loved one, separation/divorce, job change, health shift, or even college graduation- can be a challenging process. I love to help people adjust, grow, and transform though these shifts, seeing the forest through the trees to come to a fuller, more centered perspective on all that life still has to offer. Finding our way back to peace and the restoration of joy can feel overwhelming and we could all use some support in this process.
(203) 896-8844 View (203) 896-8844
Photo of Jenna Marie DeLuca, LCSW, LADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jenna Marie DeLuca
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LADC
Verified Verified
Wallingford, CT 06492
Throughout my social work career, I have developed a passion for working with adolescents and young adults dealing with the challenges of addiction and mental health. I believe that any challenge is an opportunity for growth. My goal is to create a safe space for clients, while focusing on their strengths, to achieve a life worth living.
Throughout my social work career, I have developed a passion for working with adolescents and young adults dealing with the challenges of addiction and mental health. I believe that any challenge is an opportunity for growth. My goal is to create a safe space for clients, while focusing on their strengths, to achieve a life worth living.
(203) 902-1064 View (203) 902-1064
Photo of Vernon T Moore, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Vernon T Moore
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
North Haven, CT 06473
I work with clients who may be suffering from depression, lack of drive, relationship, professional and personal issues. In need of professional support, guidance, and counseling. They may have trouble identifying goals , trouble sustaining goals, following through on the actions necessary to reach those goals, or may have never had any goals. Some have also never been challenged to address behaviors that have resulted in repetitive actions or negative consequences. I help those who want a change in some aspect of their life and see it as a necessity to better their quality of life
I work with clients who may be suffering from depression, lack of drive, relationship, professional and personal issues. In need of professional support, guidance, and counseling. They may have trouble identifying goals , trouble sustaining goals, following through on the actions necessary to reach those goals, or may have never had any goals. Some have also never been challenged to address behaviors that have resulted in repetitive actions or negative consequences. I help those who want a change in some aspect of their life and see it as a necessity to better their quality of life
(203) 699-6897 View (203) 699-6897
Photo of Shannon Rouse - Balancing Act, LLC, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Balancing Act, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Cheshire, CT 06410
Shannon has limited daytime availability-other clinicians at practice have immediate telehealth availability! Check them out at balancingactcounseling.com. I work primarily with young adults and adults who find themselves struggling with depression, anxiety, family conflict and trauma. I also work provide family therapy for those with adolescents and young adults learning better communication to decrease conflict. I am always learning and growing myself and seek to expand my knowledge in the newest therapies and healing modalities. I am currently earning my certification in EMDR-evidence based trauma treatment.
Shannon has limited daytime availability-other clinicians at practice have immediate telehealth availability! Check them out at balancingactcounseling.com. I work primarily with young adults and adults who find themselves struggling with depression, anxiety, family conflict and trauma. I also work provide family therapy for those with adolescents and young adults learning better communication to decrease conflict. I am always learning and growing myself and seek to expand my knowledge in the newest therapies and healing modalities. I am currently earning my certification in EMDR-evidence based trauma treatment.
(203) 902-4241 View (203) 902-4241
Photo of Brianna Marks, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brianna Marks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cheshire, CT 06410
The one constant in life is change; yet many struggle to cope with transitions and the daily stressors, making it hard to prioritize wellness. For those dealing with depression, anxiety, or other mental health challenges, coping can feel overwhelming. It can be tough to connect with others or find the support needed. Are you feeling overwhelmed or worried about the future? Recovery is possible. In a non-judgmental space, you can learn to manage your symptoms, cope with life stressors, support your children's well-being, and improve relationships. Let’s start your wellness journey together!
The one constant in life is change; yet many struggle to cope with transitions and the daily stressors, making it hard to prioritize wellness. For those dealing with depression, anxiety, or other mental health challenges, coping can feel overwhelming. It can be tough to connect with others or find the support needed. Are you feeling overwhelmed or worried about the future? Recovery is possible. In a non-judgmental space, you can learn to manage your symptoms, cope with life stressors, support your children's well-being, and improve relationships. Let’s start your wellness journey together!
(475) 252-8539 View (475) 252-8539
Photo of Jill Papanek, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jill Papanek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Southbury, CT 06488
Accepting New Clients for in-person and Telehealth appointments in 2025! Insurance accepted. I am a Master's Level Social Worker at Western Connecticut Counseling. I also have worked at Yale New Haven Psychiatric Hospital for the past 3 years. This experience has provided me with the clinical training to work with adults of all ages, in different stages of their lives and all gender, sexual orientation, identity, race, religion, and socioeconomic status. I can help you navigate life transitions, relationship struggles, childhood trauma, anxiety, depression, and any other challenge you are facing.
Accepting New Clients for in-person and Telehealth appointments in 2025! Insurance accepted. I am a Master's Level Social Worker at Western Connecticut Counseling. I also have worked at Yale New Haven Psychiatric Hospital for the past 3 years. This experience has provided me with the clinical training to work with adults of all ages, in different stages of their lives and all gender, sexual orientation, identity, race, religion, and socioeconomic status. I can help you navigate life transitions, relationship struggles, childhood trauma, anxiety, depression, and any other challenge you are facing.
(475) 251-4060 View (475) 251-4060
Photo of Karen Fahey, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen Fahey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello and welcome! My name is Karen Fahey and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I enjoy working with individuals and couples throughout the adult life span starting at age 18. Life is a challenge. You may be experiencing an array of struggles such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, job stress, relationship issues, life transitions, trauma. Any of these may beimpacting your health, your relationships and the overall quality of your life. In a safe and supportive environment, my approach is compassionate, nonjudgmental and collaborative.
Hello and welcome! My name is Karen Fahey and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I enjoy working with individuals and couples throughout the adult life span starting at age 18. Life is a challenge. You may be experiencing an array of struggles such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, job stress, relationship issues, life transitions, trauma. Any of these may beimpacting your health, your relationships and the overall quality of your life. In a safe and supportive environment, my approach is compassionate, nonjudgmental and collaborative.
(475) 264-6979 View (475) 264-6979
Photo of Sonya Kirven, LPC, Counselor
Sonya Kirven
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Imagine having a judgment-free, empathetic space where you can share, explore, and make sense of life's most challenging issues. Managing life's many twists, turns, and unexpected obstacles can be tough, but you don't have to struggle in silence. Depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, lack of confidence, and trauma are all very real experiences and emotions. Therapy can help you understand what you're feeling and find a path forward. Together, we can bridge the gaps and help you reach a healthier, more functional self. You deserve it!
Imagine having a judgment-free, empathetic space where you can share, explore, and make sense of life's most challenging issues. Managing life's many twists, turns, and unexpected obstacles can be tough, but you don't have to struggle in silence. Depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, lack of confidence, and trauma are all very real experiences and emotions. Therapy can help you understand what you're feeling and find a path forward. Together, we can bridge the gaps and help you reach a healthier, more functional self. You deserve it!
(860) 791-3620 View (860) 791-3620
Photo of Christopher H. Anderson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christopher H. Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Haven, CT 06511
Not accepting new clients
At some point in our lives, almost all of us get hit with some really difficult stuff that we aren't prepared to deal with. Which feels awful. And when things are really awful, sometimes the best thing is to call in a professional to help out. A good therapist is an expert on how to move forward or adjust in the face of difficulties.
At some point in our lives, almost all of us get hit with some really difficult stuff that we aren't prepared to deal with. Which feels awful. And when things are really awful, sometimes the best thing is to call in a professional to help out. A good therapist is an expert on how to move forward or adjust in the face of difficulties.
(203) 590-5458 View (203) 590-5458
Photo of Xoli Redmond, PsyD, Psychologist
Xoli Redmond
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Website: truthoriented.com What is stress? Why do I suffer? How do I work with thoughts and emotions? How do I find peace? Who am I really? As a therapist, my intention is to assist in the contemplation of your deepest questions, and to continuously orient towards the truth that you discover within - your inherent wisdom. I aim to help you find freedom, to realize your truest aspirations, to become intimate with this experience called life, and to encounter who you really are. I am grateful for the opportunity to spend time with people as they contemplate the very fabric of their existence.
Website: truthoriented.com What is stress? Why do I suffer? How do I work with thoughts and emotions? How do I find peace? Who am I really? As a therapist, my intention is to assist in the contemplation of your deepest questions, and to continuously orient towards the truth that you discover within - your inherent wisdom. I aim to help you find freedom, to realize your truest aspirations, to become intimate with this experience called life, and to encounter who you really are. I am grateful for the opportunity to spend time with people as they contemplate the very fabric of their existence.
(203) 894-6388 View (203) 894-6388
Photo of Karen DeCostanza, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen DeCostanza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Milford, CT 06460
Are you dealing with trauma and its aftereffects? Do you find yourself feeling stuck and having difficulty moving on? Is it difficult for you to concentrate? To trust and relate to others? To live your life the way you would like?
Are you dealing with trauma and its aftereffects? Do you find yourself feeling stuck and having difficulty moving on? Is it difficult for you to concentrate? To trust and relate to others? To live your life the way you would like?
(203) 666-4159 View (203) 666-4159
Photo of Rosalie Spinella, LADC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Rosalie Spinella
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waterbury, CT 06708
Accepting New Clients! I am a Licensed Addiction and Drug Counselor (LADC) with over 13 years of experience in addiction, recovery, and wellness. I specialize in working with adolescents (18+) and adults struggling with substance use disorders or co-occurring mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and stress related to recovery. In addition to supporting individuals in recovery, I also work with family members and loved ones affected by addiction. I understand the emotional toll that addiction can have on relationships and help loved ones navigate their own healing journey, healthy boundaries, and coping strategies.
Accepting New Clients! I am a Licensed Addiction and Drug Counselor (LADC) with over 13 years of experience in addiction, recovery, and wellness. I specialize in working with adolescents (18+) and adults struggling with substance use disorders or co-occurring mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and stress related to recovery. In addition to supporting individuals in recovery, I also work with family members and loved ones affected by addiction. I understand the emotional toll that addiction can have on relationships and help loved ones navigate their own healing journey, healthy boundaries, and coping strategies.
(475) 465-5583 View (475) 465-5583
Photo of Jessica Flematti - Consultation and Counseling Associates , LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Consultation and Counseling Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Cheshire, CT 06410
Providing therapeutic support is something I truly enjoy, and is a passion of mine. I strive to provide a warm and inviting environment where you can feel comfortable to have open and honest conversations about the difficulties you are currently experiencing or have previously experienced during your life's journey. I am NOT judgmental, have an open minded attitude and provide a relaxed approach to therapy. Kindness is everything, truly. I ensure my genuine concern for your well being is evident. I enjoy building trust and rapport and create a trustworthy therapeutic alliance. You are not alone in this struggle called life!
Providing therapeutic support is something I truly enjoy, and is a passion of mine. I strive to provide a warm and inviting environment where you can feel comfortable to have open and honest conversations about the difficulties you are currently experiencing or have previously experienced during your life's journey. I am NOT judgmental, have an open minded attitude and provide a relaxed approach to therapy. Kindness is everything, truly. I ensure my genuine concern for your well being is evident. I enjoy building trust and rapport and create a trustworthy therapeutic alliance. You are not alone in this struggle called life!
(475) 262-9978 View (475) 262-9978
Photo of Michele Kieras, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michele Kieras
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Sometimes the smallest step in the right direction ends up being the biggest step of your life. Life is a journey where we all experience stressful situations, relationship challenges, life transitions, and unforeseen circumstances that may result in increased anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed, and having difficulty with coping. These situations may cause you to feel stuck, not knowing which direction to turn. As a therapist with over 25 years of experience, I am here to guide you and help you develop the skills you need to create lasting change so you can live your best life and have the happiness you so deserve.
Sometimes the smallest step in the right direction ends up being the biggest step of your life. Life is a journey where we all experience stressful situations, relationship challenges, life transitions, and unforeseen circumstances that may result in increased anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed, and having difficulty with coping. These situations may cause you to feel stuck, not knowing which direction to turn. As a therapist with over 25 years of experience, I am here to guide you and help you develop the skills you need to create lasting change so you can live your best life and have the happiness you so deserve.
(860) 321-8525 View (860) 321-8525
Photo of Esther Serkin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Esther Serkin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Finding a therapist can feel like a daunting task, and there is incredible courage in seeking care. Currently, I am only seeing clients via telehealth and would love the opportunity to help you gain access to therapy and achieve your goals. I am passionate about strength-based therapy and am experienced in many treatment modalities. This allows my clients to find their own strength and helps them grow. If you want to work on yourself and allow the process to work, I am the therapist for you.
Finding a therapist can feel like a daunting task, and there is incredible courage in seeking care. Currently, I am only seeing clients via telehealth and would love the opportunity to help you gain access to therapy and achieve your goals. I am passionate about strength-based therapy and am experienced in many treatment modalities. This allows my clients to find their own strength and helps them grow. If you want to work on yourself and allow the process to work, I am the therapist for you.
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Photo of Kayla Kendall, LPCA
Kayla Kendall
Professional Counselor Associate , LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Branford, CT 06405
I strive to create a warm, supportive, and understanding space where you can freely explore your emotions, gain clarity, and address important aspects of your life. Whether you're seeking to break from unhelpful behaviors or process a painful experience, your healing and well-being are at the heart of my work. My approach centers on fostering a non-judgmental and authentic environment where we can openly discuss challenges and uncover the deeper roots of emotional patterns. I am dedicated to empowering my clients to recognize and build upon their unique strength, helping them to move toward meaningful growth and resilience.
I strive to create a warm, supportive, and understanding space where you can freely explore your emotions, gain clarity, and address important aspects of your life. Whether you're seeking to break from unhelpful behaviors or process a painful experience, your healing and well-being are at the heart of my work. My approach centers on fostering a non-judgmental and authentic environment where we can openly discuss challenges and uncover the deeper roots of emotional patterns. I am dedicated to empowering my clients to recognize and build upon their unique strength, helping them to move toward meaningful growth and resilience.
(475) 255-7636 View (475) 255-7636
Photo of Ebony Langston - Unveil Success LLC, LPC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Unveil Success LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LADC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I have been working in the mental health/ substance abuse field for many years. As an LPC, I have worked in various outpatient settings providing individual therapy. I hope to develop short term/ long term achievable goals in collaboration with clients who are willing to change behaviors. While change is scary for most, clients understand the benefits of making changes in their thinking and lifestyle. If you find yourself stuck in where you are in life, now is the time to reach out for guidance. I believe most people have answers to their questions within. I would like to help assist to reach those solutions.
I have been working in the mental health/ substance abuse field for many years. As an LPC, I have worked in various outpatient settings providing individual therapy. I hope to develop short term/ long term achievable goals in collaboration with clients who are willing to change behaviors. While change is scary for most, clients understand the benefits of making changes in their thinking and lifestyle. If you find yourself stuck in where you are in life, now is the time to reach out for guidance. I believe most people have answers to their questions within. I would like to help assist to reach those solutions.
(203) 813-5473 View (203) 813-5473
Photo of Deborah Pagano, LPC-A, NCC, MA
Deborah Pagano
Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, CT 06443
Life can be challenging at times. We keep trying and trying, but sometimes, nothing we do seems to create any real change, or if it does, it does not last. After some time, our challenges can cause us to lose faith that it will ever get any better, and the longer the struggle, the harder it can get. It is time to try something different when we get caught up in this cycle. Instead of retreating or repeating, it is time to reach out. You do not have to keep struggling; you can change and heal.
Life can be challenging at times. We keep trying and trying, but sometimes, nothing we do seems to create any real change, or if it does, it does not last. After some time, our challenges can cause us to lose faith that it will ever get any better, and the longer the struggle, the harder it can get. It is time to try something different when we get caught up in this cycle. Instead of retreating or repeating, it is time to reach out. You do not have to keep struggling; you can change and heal.
(860) 813-3866 View (860) 813-3866
Photo of Krista Maturo, LPC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Krista Maturo
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LADC
Verified Verified
Southbury, CT 06488
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor with experience providing mental health and substance abuse services to adolescents and adults in both inpatient and outpatient settings and through individual, couples, and group therapy. I also have experience working with adults involved with the Criminal Justice System, DCF, Probation and Parole. I utilize a variety of therapeutic techniques from psychodynamic with an eclectic approach to cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor with experience providing mental health and substance abuse services to adolescents and adults in both inpatient and outpatient settings and through individual, couples, and group therapy. I also have experience working with adults involved with the Criminal Justice System, DCF, Probation and Parole. I utilize a variety of therapeutic techniques from psychodynamic with an eclectic approach to cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing.
(203) 779-6180 View (203) 779-6180
Photo of Crystal Sanders, LPC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Crystal Sanders
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orange, CT 06477
Have you been considering making some changes in your life but are not sure where to start? Do you have a desire to feel happier and more satisfied with life? I believe in supporting my clients as they begin to live with intention, integrity, and purpose. Life can get complicated but it does not have to stay that way. Therapy can empower you to get to know yourself as you define what happiness means for YOU. CLS Counseling Services focuses on key areas of one's life to help increase self worth and overcome feelings of depression and anxiety.
Have you been considering making some changes in your life but are not sure where to start? Do you have a desire to feel happier and more satisfied with life? I believe in supporting my clients as they begin to live with intention, integrity, and purpose. Life can get complicated but it does not have to stay that way. Therapy can empower you to get to know yourself as you define what happiness means for YOU. CLS Counseling Services focuses on key areas of one's life to help increase self worth and overcome feelings of depression and anxiety.
(203) 587-8933 View (203) 587-8933
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New Haven County, CT

2,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in New Haven County, CT who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
69% Stress
68% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
74% Cigna and Evernorth
64% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in New Haven County, CT see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New Haven County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.