Therapists in Valencia, CA

Photo of Caring Connected, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Caring Connected
Marriage & Family Therapist, AMFT, APCC, LMFT, LPCC, LCSW
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Are you feeling disconnected, stressed, stuck, scared, or angry? Are you repeating relationships, patterns, or situations and wishing you could break the cycle? Maybe life feels more frustrating or stressful than usual. Sometimes we aren't sure what causes our distress, but we know we're not reaching our potential for health, happiness, or success. And even if we know what the issue is, change can feel impossible. That's where our team of qualified professionals can help. Our job isn't to judge you or your choices, it's to help you understand the root causes of your issues and work together to create a custom plan for change.
Are you feeling disconnected, stressed, stuck, scared, or angry? Are you repeating relationships, patterns, or situations and wishing you could break the cycle? Maybe life feels more frustrating or stressful than usual. Sometimes we aren't sure what causes our distress, but we know we're not reaching our potential for health, happiness, or success. And even if we know what the issue is, change can feel impossible. That's where our team of qualified professionals can help. Our job isn't to judge you or your choices, it's to help you understand the root causes of your issues and work together to create a custom plan for change.
(707) 317-6092 View (707) 317-6092
Photo of Barbara B Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Valencia, CA
Barbara B Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, EDPNA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
We live in a time of great change. Many of the changes are forcing us to evaluate our values, our professions, our lifestyles, and many of our choices. This might feel like a personal earthquake. The upside of this time is that it provides a great opportunity for creating a new you, a you that remembers why Your life is worth living.
We live in a time of great change. Many of the changes are forcing us to evaluate our values, our professions, our lifestyles, and many of our choices. This might feel like a personal earthquake. The upside of this time is that it provides a great opportunity for creating a new you, a you that remembers why Your life is worth living.
(833) 361-5381 View (833) 361-5381
Photo of Stacey Simmons, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Stacey Simmons
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, PhD, LMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
What is the impulse that gets you up in the morning? Do you struggle with knowing what it is? Do you feel that you are constantly working towards a goal only to see it move out of your grasp? In my practice I work a great deal with clients who work in the creative professions. I work with clients to uncover their internal dialogues and behaviors. I believe that every person is operating from a desire for love, dignity, and grace, and it can begin with the therapeutic relationship. I also have a business doing mental health consultation for the entertainment industry (Media Psychology Services).
What is the impulse that gets you up in the morning? Do you struggle with knowing what it is? Do you feel that you are constantly working towards a goal only to see it move out of your grasp? In my practice I work a great deal with clients who work in the creative professions. I work with clients to uncover their internal dialogues and behaviors. I believe that every person is operating from a desire for love, dignity, and grace, and it can begin with the therapeutic relationship. I also have a business doing mental health consultation for the entertainment industry (Media Psychology Services).
(310) 982-2155 View (310) 982-2155
Photo of Sandra Santana, Psychologist in Valencia, CA
Sandra Santana
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
Asking for help can be so difficult, but you are not alone. Whether you are suffering from anxiety, depression, personal loss or chronic stress, I am here to help you. As a licensed psychologist with over 20 years of experience, I will help you find the tools to overcome the barriers that are stopping you from finding balance and happiness in your life. I provide a very safe, relaxed and non-judgmental environment, where we collaborate as a team to help you meet your personal goals. My approach is to be empathic and directive, tailored to your needs.
Asking for help can be so difficult, but you are not alone. Whether you are suffering from anxiety, depression, personal loss or chronic stress, I am here to help you. As a licensed psychologist with over 20 years of experience, I will help you find the tools to overcome the barriers that are stopping you from finding balance and happiness in your life. I provide a very safe, relaxed and non-judgmental environment, where we collaborate as a team to help you meet your personal goals. My approach is to be empathic and directive, tailored to your needs.
(661) 473-2242 View (661) 473-2242
Photo of Amy Porter, Psychologist in Valencia, CA
Amy Porter
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
As your provider, my goal is to help you succeed in reaching change, resolution, and growth. I work to customize treatment to your specific needs.
As your provider, my goal is to help you succeed in reaching change, resolution, and growth. I work to customize treatment to your specific needs.
(661) 689-4224 View (661) 689-4224
Photo of Ruben Gutierrez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Ruben Gutierrez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
I work with clients who are struggling with trauma or who may be facing personal or relationship problems creating friction or functional problems in their lives. I can help address the feeling that something is just not quite right in one's life, that one is not living to ones fullest potential, and identity issues. Invariably, these problems arise as a result of loss and disillusionment, whether it be through traumas including heartbreak, the loss of a loved one, or feelings of abandonment, isolation, or not being understood. I have significant experience and training in working with men and teenage boys.
I work with clients who are struggling with trauma or who may be facing personal or relationship problems creating friction or functional problems in their lives. I can help address the feeling that something is just not quite right in one's life, that one is not living to ones fullest potential, and identity issues. Invariably, these problems arise as a result of loss and disillusionment, whether it be through traumas including heartbreak, the loss of a loved one, or feelings of abandonment, isolation, or not being understood. I have significant experience and training in working with men and teenage boys.
(661) 622-4423 View (661) 622-4423
Photo of Tanyika Moore, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Tanyika Moore
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355  (Online Only)
If you have worked hard to figure things out alone, I will now work with you to offer guidance and feedback. Together we will address issues such as: Depression, Anxiety, Assertiveness Training, Grief and Loss, Career Challenges, Parenting Issues (First time parents, Parenting teens, Empty nest adjusting), Marriage and Family Support, Increasing Effective Communication, Addiction and Impulsive Behaviors. I accept Kaiser Permanente.
If you have worked hard to figure things out alone, I will now work with you to offer guidance and feedback. Together we will address issues such as: Depression, Anxiety, Assertiveness Training, Grief and Loss, Career Challenges, Parenting Issues (First time parents, Parenting teens, Empty nest adjusting), Marriage and Family Support, Increasing Effective Communication, Addiction and Impulsive Behaviors. I accept Kaiser Permanente.
(661) 215-2894 View (661) 215-2894
Photo of Sally Kuch, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Sally Kuch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355  (Online Only)
The Healing Place is intended to help clients achieve their fullest potential in their relationship to self and others. I have been successful at helping people feel better and relate more effectively. I can help you discover your most authentic self by getting to the core issues and healing the underlying pain. I am especially skilled in helping families build healthy and rewarding relationships even in the midst of crisis and hopelessness. My dedication is to help you flourish in your life. In therapy, facing your "real" self can lead to a deeper understanding allowing you to become more whole.
The Healing Place is intended to help clients achieve their fullest potential in their relationship to self and others. I have been successful at helping people feel better and relate more effectively. I can help you discover your most authentic self by getting to the core issues and healing the underlying pain. I am especially skilled in helping families build healthy and rewarding relationships even in the midst of crisis and hopelessness. My dedication is to help you flourish in your life. In therapy, facing your "real" self can lead to a deeper understanding allowing you to become more whole.
(661) 727-3981 View (661) 727-3981
Photo of Heather Renee Lewis, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Heather Renee Lewis
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355  (Online Only)
Welcome to my practice! It takes bravery and courage to admit when we need support, so I commend you for taking such an important first step. Attending therapy is healthy and I cannot tell you how often I hear people say in a first session, “I’ve wanted to talk to someone for so long, but I kept thinking I could deal with it myself” or “I promise I’m not crazy!” Please know that therapy is designed to help everyone and even very high-functioning individuals attend.
Welcome to my practice! It takes bravery and courage to admit when we need support, so I commend you for taking such an important first step. Attending therapy is healthy and I cannot tell you how often I hear people say in a first session, “I’ve wanted to talk to someone for so long, but I kept thinking I could deal with it myself” or “I promise I’m not crazy!” Please know that therapy is designed to help everyone and even very high-functioning individuals attend.
(818) 722-8944 View (818) 722-8944
Photo of Twyla Brown-Barbosa, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Twyla Brown-Barbosa
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
Are you looking for a local therapist who specializes in children and teens? Does your son or daughter seem anxious, sad/depressed or withdrawn? Has your child been struggling in school or with social relationships? I would love to help. I specialize in working with children, adolescents and families. I believe that effective therapy is based on a trusting relationship that empowers and makes space for positive change. My experience includes academic/school problems, behavioral issues, anxiety/depression, grief and loss, and social skills deficits. My approach is strength-based and non-pathologizing while highlighting your child's natural assets.
Are you looking for a local therapist who specializes in children and teens? Does your son or daughter seem anxious, sad/depressed or withdrawn? Has your child been struggling in school or with social relationships? I would love to help. I specialize in working with children, adolescents and families. I believe that effective therapy is based on a trusting relationship that empowers and makes space for positive change. My experience includes academic/school problems, behavioral issues, anxiety/depression, grief and loss, and social skills deficits. My approach is strength-based and non-pathologizing while highlighting your child's natural assets.
(661) 367-8480 View (661) 367-8480
Photo of Healing Solutions Santa Clarita , Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Healing Solutions Santa Clarita
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Our team of trained and caring therapists are here to help those facing personal, relational, and many other types of conflicts. Our therapists are ready to join you on your journey of healing so that you are able to approach life from a place of authenticity and peace. ​ We have over 20 therapists in our Valencia office trained in many modalities to meet your needs including: Cognitive and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, Somatic Experiencing, Play Therapy and Narrative Therapy, amongst others. We have a diverse group of trauma informed therapists ready to join you on your journey to creating a wholehearted life!
Our team of trained and caring therapists are here to help those facing personal, relational, and many other types of conflicts. Our therapists are ready to join you on your journey of healing so that you are able to approach life from a place of authenticity and peace. ​ We have over 20 therapists in our Valencia office trained in many modalities to meet your needs including: Cognitive and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, Somatic Experiencing, Play Therapy and Narrative Therapy, amongst others. We have a diverse group of trauma informed therapists ready to join you on your journey to creating a wholehearted life!
(661) 218-2450 View (661) 218-2450
Photo of Chelsea Reid, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Chelsea Reid
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Are you feeling weighed down by past negative experiences, unable to fully embrace the present? Life's journey can be complex, and sometimes the weight of the past can hinder our ability to move forward. Whether you're struggling with the aftermath of a specific stressful event or navigating the complexities of ongoing emotional distress, therapy can be a powerful tool for transformation. By confronting and processing your negative experiences in a safe and supportive environment, you can break free from the grip of the past and embrace a brighter future.
Are you feeling weighed down by past negative experiences, unable to fully embrace the present? Life's journey can be complex, and sometimes the weight of the past can hinder our ability to move forward. Whether you're struggling with the aftermath of a specific stressful event or navigating the complexities of ongoing emotional distress, therapy can be a powerful tool for transformation. By confronting and processing your negative experiences in a safe and supportive environment, you can break free from the grip of the past and embrace a brighter future.
(661) 200-0453 View (661) 200-0453
Photo of David Judd, Psy.D. Early Life Child Psychology, Psychologist in Valencia, CA
David Judd, Psy.D. Early Life Child Psychology
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
My clinical experience includes individual, group, couples, and family counseling, along with testing and assessment services with both English and Spanish speaking children, adolescents, and adults. I have administered over 100 educational, psychological, and psycho-educational assessments for school-aged children, adolescents, and adults. I have attended numerous IEP meetings for students with special education needs. In addition to assessment services, I have also conducted individual and family psychotherapeutic services for children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience providing services to clients on issues related to domestic violence, depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, personality disorders, relational difficulties, learning disorders, and Autism.
My clinical experience includes individual, group, couples, and family counseling, along with testing and assessment services with both English and Spanish speaking children, adolescents, and adults. I have administered over 100 educational, psychological, and psycho-educational assessments for school-aged children, adolescents, and adults. I have attended numerous IEP meetings for students with special education needs. In addition to assessment services, I have also conducted individual and family psychotherapeutic services for children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience providing services to clients on issues related to domestic violence, depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, personality disorders, relational difficulties, learning disorders, and Autism.
(661) 776-9003 View (661) 776-9003
Photo of Gwen Staples, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Gwen Staples
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CCTP
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355  (Online Only)
If you are feeling stuck due to a traumatic past that you are struggling to deal with and you need an empathetic, knowledgeable, experienced professional to help you navigate through the broken and dysregulated pieces then email me today. Trauma can show up in so many different ways from depression, anxiety, self-harming behaviors, dysfunctional relationships, and so much more. As a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional it is my goal to not only assist you in the process of healing but to help you establish coping skills to manage distress and maintain appropriate self-care so that you can obtain peace and emotional well being.
If you are feeling stuck due to a traumatic past that you are struggling to deal with and you need an empathetic, knowledgeable, experienced professional to help you navigate through the broken and dysregulated pieces then email me today. Trauma can show up in so many different ways from depression, anxiety, self-harming behaviors, dysfunctional relationships, and so much more. As a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional it is my goal to not only assist you in the process of healing but to help you establish coping skills to manage distress and maintain appropriate self-care so that you can obtain peace and emotional well being.
(424) 332-1658 View (424) 332-1658
Photo of Stefanie Lucia, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Stefanie Lucia
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Are you struggling with identity? Feeling worthless or like an imposter? Are you snapping at loved ones over little things? Or repeating relationships, patterns, or situations, and wishing you could break the cycle? Sometimes, we aren't sure what causes our distress, but we can sense we're not reaching our potential for health, happiness, or success. That's where I come in. My job is to listen, help you understand the root causes of your issues, break unwanted patterns, and teach you practical tools to change your life. Therapy isn't always easy, but neither is the distress you're feeling now. And it's ok to need help; we all do.
Are you struggling with identity? Feeling worthless or like an imposter? Are you snapping at loved ones over little things? Or repeating relationships, patterns, or situations, and wishing you could break the cycle? Sometimes, we aren't sure what causes our distress, but we can sense we're not reaching our potential for health, happiness, or success. That's where I come in. My job is to listen, help you understand the root causes of your issues, break unwanted patterns, and teach you practical tools to change your life. Therapy isn't always easy, but neither is the distress you're feeling now. And it's ok to need help; we all do.
(707) 708-4461 View (707) 708-4461
Photo of Valencia Relationship Institute, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Valencia, CA
Valencia Relationship Institute
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
Is your child, adolescent or teenager depressed or acting out in ways that have you concerned? Are you worried about your child or teenager's behavior and emotional well being following a divorce? Are you a first responder family seeking culturally competent clinicians? Are you a person in the midst of life transitions and need some help moving forward? If you answered "yes" to any of these questions, there is help. Valencia Relationship Institute (VRI) should be your first call for help. We have 17 therapists with specializations in all of these areas. Call right now and speak to our Client Care Coordinator. See you soon!
Is your child, adolescent or teenager depressed or acting out in ways that have you concerned? Are you worried about your child or teenager's behavior and emotional well being following a divorce? Are you a first responder family seeking culturally competent clinicians? Are you a person in the midst of life transitions and need some help moving forward? If you answered "yes" to any of these questions, there is help. Valencia Relationship Institute (VRI) should be your first call for help. We have 17 therapists with specializations in all of these areas. Call right now and speak to our Client Care Coordinator. See you soon!
(661) 426-8124 x205 View (661) 426-8124 x205
Photo of Betty Sotomayor, Marriage & Family Therapist in Valencia, CA
Betty Sotomayor
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, , LMFT
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
"You, yourself as much as anybody in the entire universe deserve your love and affection"- Buddha
"You, yourself as much as anybody in the entire universe deserve your love and affection"- Buddha
(661) 490-9511 View (661) 490-9511
Photo of Linda Raviv, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Valencia, CA
Linda Raviv
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Valencia, CA 91355
Making the decision to call or consult a therapist is a difficult one but may be the best gift you can give yourself. It means you have taken an important step in changing your life. As a practicing psychotherapist I have treated adults, families, teens and children since 1981 and love to help people find their true sense of self and improve their functioning at work and in their relationships. Over the years I have helped many adults, children and teens with academic and behavioral issues, family conflicts, depression, anxiety and chronic pain relief.
Making the decision to call or consult a therapist is a difficult one but may be the best gift you can give yourself. It means you have taken an important step in changing your life. As a practicing psychotherapist I have treated adults, families, teens and children since 1981 and love to help people find their true sense of self and improve their functioning at work and in their relationships. Over the years I have helped many adults, children and teens with academic and behavioral issues, family conflicts, depression, anxiety and chronic pain relief.
(661) 412-9609 View (661) 412-9609
Photo of Jan M. Click, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Valencia, CA
Jan M. Click
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Do you feel troubled by events in your past that you can't seem to forget? Perhaps you have nightmares or trouble sleeping. You might feel overwhelmed, anxious, depressed or have difficulty making decisions. You may have one difficult relationship after another, or you may feel stuck and unhappy in your current relationship. You may be a veteran of the military who is suffering the effects of war or combat trauma. Whatever your concerns, as a therapist, I'd like to help. through therapy, we can work together to help you feel calmer, more relaxed and in control of your life.
Do you feel troubled by events in your past that you can't seem to forget? Perhaps you have nightmares or trouble sleeping. You might feel overwhelmed, anxious, depressed or have difficulty making decisions. You may have one difficult relationship after another, or you may feel stuck and unhappy in your current relationship. You may be a veteran of the military who is suffering the effects of war or combat trauma. Whatever your concerns, as a therapist, I'd like to help. through therapy, we can work together to help you feel calmer, more relaxed and in control of your life.
(661) 247-0102 View (661) 247-0102
Photo of Tracy Bailey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Valencia, CA
Tracy Bailey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Valencia, CA 91355
Choosing a therapist is a difficult process. In the time when you may feel most vulnerable, you are inviting a complete stranger in to discuss very personal information. I believe safety and non-judgment are among the most important aspects of the therapeutic environment. I create a place for clients to ventilate emotions and build coping skills that make daily life more meaningful. Even though it may be difficult to initiate the process of therapy, having someone assist you in making sense of internal confusion can result in insight and clarity that is often very difficult to achieve alone.
Choosing a therapist is a difficult process. In the time when you may feel most vulnerable, you are inviting a complete stranger in to discuss very personal information. I believe safety and non-judgment are among the most important aspects of the therapeutic environment. I create a place for clients to ventilate emotions and build coping skills that make daily life more meaningful. Even though it may be difficult to initiate the process of therapy, having someone assist you in making sense of internal confusion can result in insight and clarity that is often very difficult to achieve alone.
(661) 714-9488 View (661) 714-9488

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Valencia, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Valencia, CA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
88% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
67% Grief
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

60% Optum
59% Aetna
47% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Valencia, CA see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Valencia?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.