Therapists in Concord, MA

Photo of Michael Longo, Marriage & Family Therapist in Concord, MA
Michael Longo
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, LMHC, CST
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
I specialize in working with couples who are experiencing difficulties. No partnership is without disappointments, confusion, and an experience of minor or major betrayals. Yet these predictable challenges invite us to broaden our capacity for understanding and enter new depths of intimacy as we repair and heal. As a marriage and family therapist with a focus on sexuality I believe that no matter what the difficulty, we can reshape our relationships to have the kind of deep connections we yearn for. I help couples strengthen relationship skills and develop tools to end negative patterns and establish deep intimacy.
I specialize in working with couples who are experiencing difficulties. No partnership is without disappointments, confusion, and an experience of minor or major betrayals. Yet these predictable challenges invite us to broaden our capacity for understanding and enter new depths of intimacy as we repair and heal. As a marriage and family therapist with a focus on sexuality I believe that no matter what the difficulty, we can reshape our relationships to have the kind of deep connections we yearn for. I help couples strengthen relationship skills and develop tools to end negative patterns and establish deep intimacy.
(978) 490-1732 View (978) 490-1732
Photo of Kate Mayers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Kate Mayers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
I'm really smart and have a lot of experience. I'm really good at brainstorming and bringing new possibilities into the room. I love what I do, and I will work tirelessly to help someone feel better. I work with existential questions - Why did this happen to me? How do I live my life? I work with trauma, grief and loss, addiction including to sex/pornography, families of incarcerated people, thoughts about death and dying, anxiety, parenting support. I enjoy thinking about intersectionality, about how our identities affect our experiences in the world, and I bring a social justice lens to my work.
I'm really smart and have a lot of experience. I'm really good at brainstorming and bringing new possibilities into the room. I love what I do, and I will work tirelessly to help someone feel better. I work with existential questions - Why did this happen to me? How do I live my life? I work with trauma, grief and loss, addiction including to sex/pornography, families of incarcerated people, thoughts about death and dying, anxiety, parenting support. I enjoy thinking about intersectionality, about how our identities affect our experiences in the world, and I bring a social justice lens to my work.
(978) 878-2515 View (978) 878-2515
Photo of Sara Clinton, Counselor in Concord, MA
Sara Clinton
Counselor, LMHC, EdM, CAGS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
With over twenty years of experience in the counseling space, I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, perfectionism, depression, trauma and cultural differences, and am also particularly interested in performance-based stress among high achieving students, athletes and families and the transition to adulthood for young people. Within my role at Windhorse, I also maintain a focus on parent counseling and coaching.
With over twenty years of experience in the counseling space, I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, perfectionism, depression, trauma and cultural differences, and am also particularly interested in performance-based stress among high achieving students, athletes and families and the transition to adulthood for young people. Within my role at Windhorse, I also maintain a focus on parent counseling and coaching.
(978) 734-4460 View (978) 734-4460
Photo of Cary Meyer, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Cary Meyer
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
As a clinical psychologist, I work with people to find ways to create change in their lives. Clients bring a range of concerns, from developing a deeper understanding of themselves and their relationships, to adjusting to significant life events such as career change and retirement, parenting, divorce or marriage, or medical illness. While I may have access to experience and strategies that have helped others, I know it is my clients who are the experts on their own lives, and ultimately the ones who create their own change.
As a clinical psychologist, I work with people to find ways to create change in their lives. Clients bring a range of concerns, from developing a deeper understanding of themselves and their relationships, to adjusting to significant life events such as career change and retirement, parenting, divorce or marriage, or medical illness. While I may have access to experience and strategies that have helped others, I know it is my clients who are the experts on their own lives, and ultimately the ones who create their own change.
(978) 547-5637 View (978) 547-5637
Photo of Lindsey Dempsey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Lindsey Dempsey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
NOW open for NEW clients ages 13 and up! I am a Licensed Certified Social worker providing individual therapy for adolescents, young adults and older adults. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services in various settings and with diverse populations including: residential, corrections, and adoption services. Most recently, I have been working in an outpatient setting for the past 4 years with various ages. I have an extensive background working with individuals who suffer from depression, anxiety, complex trauma, mood disorders, and personality disorders.
NOW open for NEW clients ages 13 and up! I am a Licensed Certified Social worker providing individual therapy for adolescents, young adults and older adults. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services in various settings and with diverse populations including: residential, corrections, and adoption services. Most recently, I have been working in an outpatient setting for the past 4 years with various ages. I have an extensive background working with individuals who suffer from depression, anxiety, complex trauma, mood disorders, and personality disorders.
(351) 277-3640 View (351) 277-3640
Photo of DBT Works, Psychologist in Concord, MA
DBT Works
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
We treat all forms of emotion dysregulation, including: borderline personality disorder, depression, anxiety, and PTSD. We also treat a range of related emotional difficulties including suicidality, self-injury, impulsivity, relationship difficulties, problematic substance use, disordered eating, and unstable sense of self. Our clients are highly sensitive individuals (as are our staff!) who are interested in building skills to manage their sensitive emotions.
We treat all forms of emotion dysregulation, including: borderline personality disorder, depression, anxiety, and PTSD. We also treat a range of related emotional difficulties including suicidality, self-injury, impulsivity, relationship difficulties, problematic substance use, disordered eating, and unstable sense of self. Our clients are highly sensitive individuals (as are our staff!) who are interested in building skills to manage their sensitive emotions.
(857) 420-5097 View (857) 420-5097
Photo of Stephanie Kriesberg, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Stephanie Kriesberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
“You can’t stop the waves, but you can learn to surf.” Jon Kabat-Zinn, Ph.D. I’m a psychologist with 30 years’ experience. I help children, teens, and adults tackle anxiety: generalized anxiety (constant worry), panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder, phobias, and social anxiety. You'll learn how anxiety works, and we'll develop the treatment plan that's right for you or your child, based on CBT, in person exposure therapy for OCD, or parent coaching. Clinical Hypnosis is an evidence-based treatment for anxiety, pain, and managing habits such as smoking/vaping and dealing with difficult issues from the past.
“You can’t stop the waves, but you can learn to surf.” Jon Kabat-Zinn, Ph.D. I’m a psychologist with 30 years’ experience. I help children, teens, and adults tackle anxiety: generalized anxiety (constant worry), panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder, phobias, and social anxiety. You'll learn how anxiety works, and we'll develop the treatment plan that's right for you or your child, based on CBT, in person exposure therapy for OCD, or parent coaching. Clinical Hypnosis is an evidence-based treatment for anxiety, pain, and managing habits such as smoking/vaping and dealing with difficult issues from the past.
(978) 307-5814 View (978) 307-5814
Photo of Michael Furstenberg, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Michael Furstenberg
Psychologist, EdD
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
A wise doctor once wrote: "It is more important to understand the person who has an illness than the illness a person has." This is even truer for emotional problems than physical ones. Likewise, without understanding the context of a person's life and family, past and present -- one cannot really begin to help the person. I have worked for many years with young men and women of all ages with addictions, family and relationship issues, and the universal challenges of depression and anxiety. Certainly there are commonalities among the problems they present, but it is the uniqueness of each of my patients that leads to change.
A wise doctor once wrote: "It is more important to understand the person who has an illness than the illness a person has." This is even truer for emotional problems than physical ones. Likewise, without understanding the context of a person's life and family, past and present -- one cannot really begin to help the person. I have worked for many years with young men and women of all ages with addictions, family and relationship issues, and the universal challenges of depression and anxiety. Certainly there are commonalities among the problems they present, but it is the uniqueness of each of my patients that leads to change.
(617) 681-7401 View (617) 681-7401
Photo of Marianne Parent, Counselor in Concord, MA
Marianne Parent
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
Current space available - Recovery Group ($75Session). Call for intake. Embrace the Unknown with Certainty is a book I wrote following thirty years of clinical practice treating people with psychiatric, substance abuse, and dual diagnosis issues. I believe that when you learn from the past and use it as a stepping stone in the present, you can psychologically turn your past into a positive. I will teach you how create the life you desire by using the past to your advantage by overcoming historically painful experiences/regrets and challenging long held thinking and behavioral patterns.
Current space available - Recovery Group ($75Session). Call for intake. Embrace the Unknown with Certainty is a book I wrote following thirty years of clinical practice treating people with psychiatric, substance abuse, and dual diagnosis issues. I believe that when you learn from the past and use it as a stepping stone in the present, you can psychologically turn your past into a positive. I will teach you how create the life you desire by using the past to your advantage by overcoming historically painful experiences/regrets and challenging long held thinking and behavioral patterns.
(978) 300-8441 View (978) 300-8441
Photo of Adam Venter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Adam Venter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
Within my work at Windhorse Counseling, I use tools from different approaches, including CBT, Psychodynamic, Narrative, and Internal Family Systems therapies. I enjoy being creative and eclectic within therapy as everyone’s healing journeys are unique. By centering compassion and empathy, I strive to provide a trusting space where clients can explore, build insight and increase their sense of empowerment so they can carry out change, decision making, and acceptance in their lives.
Within my work at Windhorse Counseling, I use tools from different approaches, including CBT, Psychodynamic, Narrative, and Internal Family Systems therapies. I enjoy being creative and eclectic within therapy as everyone’s healing journeys are unique. By centering compassion and empathy, I strive to provide a trusting space where clients can explore, build insight and increase their sense of empowerment so they can carry out change, decision making, and acceptance in their lives.
(978) 494-1297 View (978) 494-1297
Photo of Kristen Springer, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Kristen Springer
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a clinical psychologist who is committed to helping you reach your goals using structured and evidence-based treatment for OCD, anxiety, panic, phobias, depression & related disorders. I have authored a CBT book on the treatment of OCD and anxiety as well as several scientific journal articles and book chapters in the fields of anxiety, OCD, hoarding, and chronic pain. I use this knowledge to provide you with the best and most up-to-date care. The goal is to get you feeling better so you can go back to using your time and energy toward the things that matter most to you.
Welcome! I am a clinical psychologist who is committed to helping you reach your goals using structured and evidence-based treatment for OCD, anxiety, panic, phobias, depression & related disorders. I have authored a CBT book on the treatment of OCD and anxiety as well as several scientific journal articles and book chapters in the fields of anxiety, OCD, hoarding, and chronic pain. I use this knowledge to provide you with the best and most up-to-date care. The goal is to get you feeling better so you can go back to using your time and energy toward the things that matter most to you.
(617) 767-0847 View (617) 767-0847
Photo of Theresa Garvin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Theresa Garvin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
I provide transformational coaching for adults who are feeling unmotivated, unfocused, or stuck in their lives, whether it's around vocation, relationships, money, time, or health. I have worked as a therapist for over 35 years, and I am trained in the principles and practices for transformation. I also created Thriving Families, a unique family coaching program for parents who feel overwhelmed frustrated, or hopeless regarding their family. I support them in healing where needed, and then help them to create both an individual and a family vision. Children and teens are invited to do the same.
I provide transformational coaching for adults who are feeling unmotivated, unfocused, or stuck in their lives, whether it's around vocation, relationships, money, time, or health. I have worked as a therapist for over 35 years, and I am trained in the principles and practices for transformation. I also created Thriving Families, a unique family coaching program for parents who feel overwhelmed frustrated, or hopeless regarding their family. I support them in healing where needed, and then help them to create both an individual and a family vision. Children and teens are invited to do the same.
(508) 619-4163 View (508) 619-4163
Photo of Shane Williams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Shane Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742  (Online Only)
**CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS* I believe that there is no single treatment that works best for everyone. I believe that therapy is the most effective when it's tailored to the unique needs of each client. We will spend time building trust arriving at a shared understanding of your treatment goals. My practice focuses on creating space in which transformation is possible and old patterns can shift into something that allows for growth and possibility. We'll start with current challenges that you may be experiencing and together, we will carve out a road map that can help you on your journey to be the most complete version of you.
**CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS* I believe that there is no single treatment that works best for everyone. I believe that therapy is the most effective when it's tailored to the unique needs of each client. We will spend time building trust arriving at a shared understanding of your treatment goals. My practice focuses on creating space in which transformation is possible and old patterns can shift into something that allows for growth and possibility. We'll start with current challenges that you may be experiencing and together, we will carve out a road map that can help you on your journey to be the most complete version of you.
(857) 403-9382 View (857) 403-9382
Photo of Kimberly A Hula-Aono, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Kimberly A Hula-Aono
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
Accepting a limited number of new clients: I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker currently providing trauma-focused psychotherapy in the greater Boston area. I have experience working with children, families, and adults in individual and group settings for private practice, multi-service agencies, as well as in the home.
Accepting a limited number of new clients: I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker currently providing trauma-focused psychotherapy in the greater Boston area. I have experience working with children, families, and adults in individual and group settings for private practice, multi-service agencies, as well as in the home.
(617) 676-2556 View (617) 676-2556
Photo of Michael J Cassella, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Michael J Cassella
Psychologist, MBA, PhD
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742  (Online Only)
The focus of my nearly 30 years in practice is to assist people who find themselves in common yet challenging transitions in their lives. These difficult "phase of life" transitions are often accompanied by painful adjustment experiences including relationship issues, confusion with one's role, interests, or even personal or work identity, difficulty making decisions or taking action, challenges with feeling productive and making a contribution, and finding peace in one's overall experience of life.
The focus of my nearly 30 years in practice is to assist people who find themselves in common yet challenging transitions in their lives. These difficult "phase of life" transitions are often accompanied by painful adjustment experiences including relationship issues, confusion with one's role, interests, or even personal or work identity, difficulty making decisions or taking action, challenges with feeling productive and making a contribution, and finding peace in one's overall experience of life.
(978) 290-5810 View (978) 290-5810
Photo of Amanda Neas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Amanda Neas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
I believe people sometimes underestimate the power of talking. Having someone listen with an attentive and empathetic ear can be a cathartic experience. I practice with the philosophy of working to fully understand and appreciate each and every client I work with. My goal is to create a safe and comfortable space where you can say anything.
I believe people sometimes underestimate the power of talking. Having someone listen with an attentive and empathetic ear can be a cathartic experience. I practice with the philosophy of working to fully understand and appreciate each and every client I work with. My goal is to create a safe and comfortable space where you can say anything.
(781) 328-0723 View (781) 328-0723
Photo of Mary Coakley-Welch, Psychologist in Concord, MA
Mary Coakley-Welch
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
As a Neuropsychologist and Licensed Psychologist, I provide evaluations and testing to answer to your questions about learning, attention, memory, organization, language, and other cognitive skills; academic skills like reading, writing, and math; and/or social-emotional factors in yourself or your child. My neuropsychology practice is warm and welcoming. I focus on understanding you or your child so that we will identify the best specific and personalized recommendations to address your needs. I evaluate children (at least age 6 and in first grade and up), teens, college students, and adults. I don't provide therapy or counseling.
As a Neuropsychologist and Licensed Psychologist, I provide evaluations and testing to answer to your questions about learning, attention, memory, organization, language, and other cognitive skills; academic skills like reading, writing, and math; and/or social-emotional factors in yourself or your child. My neuropsychology practice is warm and welcoming. I focus on understanding you or your child so that we will identify the best specific and personalized recommendations to address your needs. I evaluate children (at least age 6 and in first grade and up), teens, college students, and adults. I don't provide therapy or counseling.
(781) 905-8014 View (781) 905-8014
Photo of Carolinda S Sterczala, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Carolinda S Sterczala
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
Not accepting new clients
Unfortunately my practice is often full. I use a warm and collaborative approach, and two decades of clinical experience, I have helped hundreds of adults get relief from a variety of concerns. I am especially helpful in areas of life transitions, anxiety, trauma, and loss. I will actively engage with you to understand the challenge and craft an approach just for you. My experience has shown that healing and change truly are possible!
Unfortunately my practice is often full. I use a warm and collaborative approach, and two decades of clinical experience, I have helped hundreds of adults get relief from a variety of concerns. I am especially helpful in areas of life transitions, anxiety, trauma, and loss. I will actively engage with you to understand the challenge and craft an approach just for you. My experience has shown that healing and change truly are possible!
View
Photo of Lisa Burke, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Lisa Burke
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
Waitlist for new clients
***My caseload is currently full, please contact me to be added to my waitlist.*** I left my job as a Program Director, at McLean Hospital to bring my clinical knowledge and training to the suburbs. I work with children, adolescents and young adults, who struggle with depression, anxiety, difficulties regulating emotions, self-harm, suicidal ideation and borderline personality disorder (BPD). I also have experience treating those with mild intellectual disability, Autism and behavioral disorders. I'm certified in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Interventions from Boston University and I am trained in DBT, from Behavioral Tech, LLC
***My caseload is currently full, please contact me to be added to my waitlist.*** I left my job as a Program Director, at McLean Hospital to bring my clinical knowledge and training to the suburbs. I work with children, adolescents and young adults, who struggle with depression, anxiety, difficulties regulating emotions, self-harm, suicidal ideation and borderline personality disorder (BPD). I also have experience treating those with mild intellectual disability, Autism and behavioral disorders. I'm certified in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Interventions from Boston University and I am trained in DBT, from Behavioral Tech, LLC
(617) 981-6522 View (617) 981-6522
Photo of Juliana Manganella, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Concord, MA
Juliana Manganella
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Concord, MA 01742
After gaining clinical experience in academic, psychiatric, and medical hospital settings, I've chosen to specialize in supporting adolescents and adults in order to address anxiety, life adjustments, and mood disorders through a trauma-informed, strengths-based lens. I take an integrative, relational approach to therapy. At its core, therapy is about building a trusting relationship and rapport to create a meaningful holding space for every client. I believe in client's expertise in their own life, and strive to center that in our work.
After gaining clinical experience in academic, psychiatric, and medical hospital settings, I've chosen to specialize in supporting adolescents and adults in order to address anxiety, life adjustments, and mood disorders through a trauma-informed, strengths-based lens. I take an integrative, relational approach to therapy. At its core, therapy is about building a trusting relationship and rapport to create a meaningful holding space for every client. I believe in client's expertise in their own life, and strive to center that in our work.
(978) 699-9355 View (978) 699-9355

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Concord, MA

200+

Average cost per session

$185

Therapists in Concord, MA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Self Esteem
72% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
68% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% BlueCross and BlueShield
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
59% Harvard Pilgrim

How Therapists in Concord, MA see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Concord?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.