Therapists in Fort Lee, NJ

Photo of Joshua Echeverria, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fort Lee, NJ
Joshua Echeverria
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I enjoy working with people who are ready to face some of their challenges and are also willing to explore themselves. I am interested in developing a partnership where we are able to develop steps to get you where you want to be.
I enjoy working with people who are ready to face some of their challenges and are also willing to explore themselves. I am interested in developing a partnership where we are able to develop steps to get you where you want to be.
(201) 473-2281 View (201) 473-2281
Photo of Alfred A Borrelli, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fort Lee, NJ
Alfred A Borrelli
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
My specialties are addiction, mood disorders, initial assessment of neurological issues, ADD, trauma resolution, and stress-related conditions. I use Naltrexone and injectable Vivitrol to completely control urges. Examples of people I have helped with E.M.D.R.: a 50-year-old woman whose father verbally abused her and her sibling. Within one session, her trauma ended. A middle-aged male sustained a coma and severe injuries in a car accident. He regained his mental acuity to a mild degree, to continue his life. HEADAPP has improved those with brain impairment issues including stroke and ‘brain fog” from COVID.
My specialties are addiction, mood disorders, initial assessment of neurological issues, ADD, trauma resolution, and stress-related conditions. I use Naltrexone and injectable Vivitrol to completely control urges. Examples of people I have helped with E.M.D.R.: a 50-year-old woman whose father verbally abused her and her sibling. Within one session, her trauma ended. A middle-aged male sustained a coma and severe injuries in a car accident. He regained his mental acuity to a mild degree, to continue his life. HEADAPP has improved those with brain impairment issues including stroke and ‘brain fog” from COVID.
(201) 676-3368 View (201) 676-3368
Photo of Stephanie Campos, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Stephanie Campos
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
I am a compassionate and empathetic Licensed Clinical Social Worker, dedicated to supporting individuals who are facing the stresses and challenges of life. I understand that everyone experiences difficult times, and I believe in the power of personal strengths and the potential for growth and healing. My goal is to provide a safe and nurturing environment where you can feel hopeful and empowered. Through our journey together, I will assist you in discovering your unique strengths and guide you in developing the necessary skills and tools to cope with your mental and emotional health.
I am a compassionate and empathetic Licensed Clinical Social Worker, dedicated to supporting individuals who are facing the stresses and challenges of life. I understand that everyone experiences difficult times, and I believe in the power of personal strengths and the potential for growth and healing. My goal is to provide a safe and nurturing environment where you can feel hopeful and empowered. Through our journey together, I will assist you in discovering your unique strengths and guide you in developing the necessary skills and tools to cope with your mental and emotional health.
(201) 778-0731 View (201) 778-0731
Photo of Miele Psychological Services, Psychologist in Fort Lee, NJ
Miele Psychological Services
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
Call the NJCC at 973-577-6482 for immediate availability of services on a sliding scale if I cannot take you. I am a skilled, experienced psychotherapist. The most important thing is that the patient be comfortable and be helped to talk as much as possible.
Call the NJCC at 973-577-6482 for immediate availability of services on a sliding scale if I cannot take you. I am a skilled, experienced psychotherapist. The most important thing is that the patient be comfortable and be helped to talk as much as possible.
(862) 225-6472 View (862) 225-6472
Photo of Rachel Frank, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Rachel Frank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
How can I be the best therapist for you? I'm passionate about supporting you towards your goals be it anxiety and depression, social phobia's, relationship issues or managing ADHD and/or autism. Common goals with my clients are building self confidence, accessing resources, focusing on healthy coping strategies, processing emotions and working through trauma and increasing self-care. I work with kids through adults and focus on meeting your personal goals. You are in the driver's seat and my job is to help you reach your destination.
How can I be the best therapist for you? I'm passionate about supporting you towards your goals be it anxiety and depression, social phobia's, relationship issues or managing ADHD and/or autism. Common goals with my clients are building self confidence, accessing resources, focusing on healthy coping strategies, processing emotions and working through trauma and increasing self-care. I work with kids through adults and focus on meeting your personal goals. You are in the driver's seat and my job is to help you reach your destination.
(201) 510-0503 x706 View (201) 510-0503 x706
Photo of Naomi Fox, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Naomi Fox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
When life seems overwhelming, you dont have to bear your pain alone. And when life seems the bleakest, having someone to share your innermost thoughts and feelings can bring relief. For 18 years, I have been helping people deal with their internal struggles. People frequently come to me because they find themselves with an unsuitable partner or continually dating unavailable people. My goal will be to help you have better, more fulfilling, love relationships and friendships. Together, in a warm, supportive setting we can explore what it is that interferes with your having a fulfilling relationship.
When life seems overwhelming, you dont have to bear your pain alone. And when life seems the bleakest, having someone to share your innermost thoughts and feelings can bring relief. For 18 years, I have been helping people deal with their internal struggles. People frequently come to me because they find themselves with an unsuitable partner or continually dating unavailable people. My goal will be to help you have better, more fulfilling, love relationships and friendships. Together, in a warm, supportive setting we can explore what it is that interferes with your having a fulfilling relationship.
(201) 875-1245 View (201) 875-1245
Photo of Ashley Leeds, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Ashley Leeds
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
My motto is that progress is a process when implementing growth. Through exploration of thoughts and feelings, we will build a collaborative avenue for change. I utilize a patient-centered, strengths-based perspective, and trauma-informed lens. Through relationally-oriented psychodynamic psychotherapy and psychoanalysis, we will create a safe space filled with empathy, warmth, and challenge. We will partner together to better understand your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and how you will build the tools to navigate both positive and difficult situations.
My motto is that progress is a process when implementing growth. Through exploration of thoughts and feelings, we will build a collaborative avenue for change. I utilize a patient-centered, strengths-based perspective, and trauma-informed lens. Through relationally-oriented psychodynamic psychotherapy and psychoanalysis, we will create a safe space filled with empathy, warmth, and challenge. We will partner together to better understand your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and how you will build the tools to navigate both positive and difficult situations.
(201) 645-5608 x718 View (201) 645-5608 x718
Photo of Samuel Eli Menahem, Psychologist in Fort Lee, NJ
Samuel Eli Menahem
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I have a Spiritual/psychological approach. See my new book, "The Great Cosmic Lesson Plan."I believe we are all connected to each other via a higher power.thus-there is a constant mind body spirit interplay-through which we create our lives. I integrate cognitive therapy, meditation, hypnosis, prayer and humor into the therapy. all human beings have "issues." We all have some guilt, anger and fear. The essence of therapy is learning how to "let go," enabling us to become happier. we are more attuned to the higher power. My ideal client would be open to letting go.
I have a Spiritual/psychological approach. See my new book, "The Great Cosmic Lesson Plan."I believe we are all connected to each other via a higher power.thus-there is a constant mind body spirit interplay-through which we create our lives. I integrate cognitive therapy, meditation, hypnosis, prayer and humor into the therapy. all human beings have "issues." We all have some guilt, anger and fear. The essence of therapy is learning how to "let go," enabling us to become happier. we are more attuned to the higher power. My ideal client would be open to letting go.
(201) 345-4690 View (201) 345-4690
Photo of Elizabeth Connolly, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Elizabeth Connolly
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
In my opinion, there is no such thing as an ideal client. The human experience is far too vast and varying for one to be considered an ideal therapeutic client. It is my pleasure to engage with any individual who has the strength and awareness to seek mental health treatment and it is my privilege to be allowed into their lives. In my work as a therapist, it is my hope to work with my clients in such a way that encourages and inspires them to pursue their authentic-selves while building healthy, sustainable skills to cope with the myriad of struggles, obstacles, and experiences that life can entail.
In my opinion, there is no such thing as an ideal client. The human experience is far too vast and varying for one to be considered an ideal therapeutic client. It is my pleasure to engage with any individual who has the strength and awareness to seek mental health treatment and it is my privilege to be allowed into their lives. In my work as a therapist, it is my hope to work with my clients in such a way that encourages and inspires them to pursue their authentic-selves while building healthy, sustainable skills to cope with the myriad of struggles, obstacles, and experiences that life can entail.
(201) 820-0165 x707 View (201) 820-0165 x707
Photo of Tasha Ferguson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Tasha Ferguson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW(NJ), LMSW(NY
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I am a caring and compassionate professional dedicated to helping you grow and thrive. Our sessions will be collaborative, strategic and goal focused. Above all they will be respectful of your path. My goal is to develop a therapeutic partnership and work with you, so you may achieve greater self-awareness, self-reliance, self-control and self-esteem.
I am a caring and compassionate professional dedicated to helping you grow and thrive. Our sessions will be collaborative, strategic and goal focused. Above all they will be respectful of your path. My goal is to develop a therapeutic partnership and work with you, so you may achieve greater self-awareness, self-reliance, self-control and self-esteem.
(201) 730-4775 View (201) 730-4775
Photo of Dani Rodwell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Dani Rodwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
Currently accepting clients for autism & ADHD assessments! Hi, I'm Dani, and fostering a SAFE, specialized, affirming space for neurodivergent adults is my life's work. I work with adult autistics and ADHDers who exist in varying stages of their identity exploration process, careers, relationships, etc. I'm here for people who have always felt different & are looking to understand/accommodate how their brain works through therapy, coaching, & diagnostic assessment. I'm an AuDHD therapist currently providing telehealth in NJ, VT, SC, & FL. BIPOC-affirming. I additionally enjoy supporting LGBTQIA+ and gender-diverse individuals.
Currently accepting clients for autism & ADHD assessments! Hi, I'm Dani, and fostering a SAFE, specialized, affirming space for neurodivergent adults is my life's work. I work with adult autistics and ADHDers who exist in varying stages of their identity exploration process, careers, relationships, etc. I'm here for people who have always felt different & are looking to understand/accommodate how their brain works through therapy, coaching, & diagnostic assessment. I'm an AuDHD therapist currently providing telehealth in NJ, VT, SC, & FL. BIPOC-affirming. I additionally enjoy supporting LGBTQIA+ and gender-diverse individuals.
(201) 690-2047 View (201) 690-2047
Photo of Kazuko Nagafuchi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Kazuko Nagafuchi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
If you are feeling that you need and/or want to change something for the better, that is wonderful! It means that you are already one step ahead and very resilient. If you don’t know how to change and what to change, you don’t need to worry. I am here to guide you throughout your journey in order to build a more satisfying and peaceful life.
If you are feeling that you need and/or want to change something for the better, that is wonderful! It means that you are already one step ahead and very resilient. If you don’t know how to change and what to change, you don’t need to worry. I am here to guide you throughout your journey in order to build a more satisfying and peaceful life.
(201) 581-7469 View (201) 581-7469
Photo of Christina Lee, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Christina Lee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MS, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I believe we all need unconditional support and compassionate understanding in navigating through life's unpredictable journey. I promote an empathic and positive therapeutic relationship between client and clinician that is respectful of the client's strengths and right to self-determination and encourages healing, self-awareness, and self-care. I also challenge the client to think out-of-the-box and explore the possibilities for growth and change in one's own thinking and circumstances. I am culturally sensitive and tailor therapy to the individual needs of the client as there is no one-size-fits-all therapeutic modality.
I believe we all need unconditional support and compassionate understanding in navigating through life's unpredictable journey. I promote an empathic and positive therapeutic relationship between client and clinician that is respectful of the client's strengths and right to self-determination and encourages healing, self-awareness, and self-care. I also challenge the client to think out-of-the-box and explore the possibilities for growth and change in one's own thinking and circumstances. I am culturally sensitive and tailor therapy to the individual needs of the client as there is no one-size-fits-all therapeutic modality.
(201) 345-7453 View (201) 345-7453
Photo of Neil Samuels Developmental Therapy, LLC in Fort Lee, NJ
Neil Samuels Developmental Therapy, LLC
MA, Special, Ed
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I am a DIR/Floortime based therapist working with families with ASD and related sensory-affect and social-pragmatic language/communication challenges. At each stage I help you to begin to understand and cultivate your child's core Functional Emotional Developmental capacities. This includes learning to join in and attribute purpose and meaning to how your child is navigating his world; engaging your child in complex back and forth social-emotional-problem solving interactions with gestures and words; symbolic/pretend play sequences, peer relationships and full social-pragmatic language/communication. 75 Minute sessions in your home.
I am a DIR/Floortime based therapist working with families with ASD and related sensory-affect and social-pragmatic language/communication challenges. At each stage I help you to begin to understand and cultivate your child's core Functional Emotional Developmental capacities. This includes learning to join in and attribute purpose and meaning to how your child is navigating his world; engaging your child in complex back and forth social-emotional-problem solving interactions with gestures and words; symbolic/pretend play sequences, peer relationships and full social-pragmatic language/communication. 75 Minute sessions in your home.
(551) 465-7348 View (551) 465-7348
Photo of Adapt to Adversity! Counseling For Teens & Adults, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Adapt to Adversity! Counseling For Teens & Adults
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
Activate your Resilience! My approach is based upon Solution Focused Therapy and Cognitive Behavior Therapy. These two evidence based therapies rapidly enhance your resilience and alleviate Insomnia, Anxiety, Depression, Traumatic Stress and Relational Issues.
Activate your Resilience! My approach is based upon Solution Focused Therapy and Cognitive Behavior Therapy. These two evidence based therapies rapidly enhance your resilience and alleviate Insomnia, Anxiety, Depression, Traumatic Stress and Relational Issues.
(551) 239-1367 View (551) 239-1367
Photo of Sam Maldonado in Fort Lee, NJ
Sam Maldonado
PhD, LPC, CHT, ASDCS, APM
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
I am a Certified Divorce Mediator, Master Hypnotherapist, and Licensed Professional Counselor, with over 25,000 clinical hours. I have specializations in many areas including working with children, adolescents, and adults. I have specializations in Autism and Forensic Psychology. I possess a Post Doctoral Re-Specialization in Forensic Psychology. I have provided intervention and mediation for the courts, the state, and private clients. Call for further information 201-364-8474.
I am a Certified Divorce Mediator, Master Hypnotherapist, and Licensed Professional Counselor, with over 25,000 clinical hours. I have specializations in many areas including working with children, adolescents, and adults. I have specializations in Autism and Forensic Psychology. I possess a Post Doctoral Re-Specialization in Forensic Psychology. I have provided intervention and mediation for the courts, the state, and private clients. Call for further information 201-364-8474.
(201) 231-8238 View (201) 231-8238
Photo of Candace Boltuch Fagan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fort Lee, NJ
Candace Boltuch Fagan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCADC, NCC, ICADC
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
I have spent my career helping individuals cope with issues that include, anxiety, depression, addiction and co-dependency. A good therapist helps you cope with your life by helping you recognize other options, along with offering support and reinforcing your strengths. Insight only represents a part of treatment. Convincing someone to try something new is the real challenge and that will only be accomplished in a safe, caring relationship. So, if you find yourself scared, frustrated, defeated or overwhelmed, allow me to accompany you on this journey. Together, we can figure out how to deal with all that troubles you-successfully.
I have spent my career helping individuals cope with issues that include, anxiety, depression, addiction and co-dependency. A good therapist helps you cope with your life by helping you recognize other options, along with offering support and reinforcing your strengths. Insight only represents a part of treatment. Convincing someone to try something new is the real challenge and that will only be accomplished in a safe, caring relationship. So, if you find yourself scared, frustrated, defeated or overwhelmed, allow me to accompany you on this journey. Together, we can figure out how to deal with all that troubles you-successfully.
(201) 875-3049 View (201) 875-3049
Photo of Lara Seymour, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Lara Seymour
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PsyA
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
Seeking help is a sign of strength. You don't have to feel alone or helpless. Dealing promptly with your psychological and social problems is essential for you and the people you love and care about. Together we can uncover solutions to help you live your happy, healthy life. Are you going through difficult times? You and I will work together to help you gain control over emotions, achieve safer and closer relationships, bring improvements in your behavior, reduce or eliminate unwanted and distressing thoughts, restore lost motivation, or just recover the joy of life.
Seeking help is a sign of strength. You don't have to feel alone or helpless. Dealing promptly with your psychological and social problems is essential for you and the people you love and care about. Together we can uncover solutions to help you live your happy, healthy life. Are you going through difficult times? You and I will work together to help you gain control over emotions, achieve safer and closer relationships, bring improvements in your behavior, reduce or eliminate unwanted and distressing thoughts, restore lost motivation, or just recover the joy of life.
(201) 561-8544 View (201) 561-8544
Photo of Kalman Khodik, Psychologist in Fort Lee, NJ
Kalman Khodik
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fort Lee, NJ 07024  (Online Only)
Our practice specializes in assisting intelligent, high-functioning adults to mobilize their inherent strengths toward achieving their highest potential. Clients that come to our practice often report a range of difficulties that impede them from living a well-balanced life. Most commonly reported symptoms range from feeling chronic stress, addictions, panic attacks, depressed mood, obsessive thoughts, interpersonal conflicts at work and home, and even spiritual struggles.
Our practice specializes in assisting intelligent, high-functioning adults to mobilize their inherent strengths toward achieving their highest potential. Clients that come to our practice often report a range of difficulties that impede them from living a well-balanced life. Most commonly reported symptoms range from feeling chronic stress, addictions, panic attacks, depressed mood, obsessive thoughts, interpersonal conflicts at work and home, and even spiritual struggles.
(201) 345-1566 x1 View (201) 345-1566 x1
Photo of Olivia Hann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fort Lee, NJ
Olivia Hann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Fort Lee, NJ 07024
“All problems are relational problems”. I believe that the quality of our relationships determines the quality of our life - especially the relationship we have with ourselves. I am here to walk with you on your journey to deepening your understanding and improving the quality of your relationships with yourself and with others. The focus of my work is the healing dynamic of the therapeutic relationship you and I will create together. I create a warm, nurturing, and non-judgmental space where you feel safe enough to heal at your own pace and challenged enough to grow!
“All problems are relational problems”. I believe that the quality of our relationships determines the quality of our life - especially the relationship we have with ourselves. I am here to walk with you on your journey to deepening your understanding and improving the quality of your relationships with yourself and with others. The focus of my work is the healing dynamic of the therapeutic relationship you and I will create together. I create a warm, nurturing, and non-judgmental space where you feel safe enough to heal at your own pace and challenged enough to grow!
(201) 751-1549 View (201) 751-1549

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fort Lee, NJ

100+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Fort Lee, NJ who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
85% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
65% Stress
63% Grief
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
66% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Fort Lee, NJ see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fort Lee?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.