Therapists in Oak Lawn, IL

Photo of Corina Morris - Amaris Counseling LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Corina Morris - Amaris Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
As a licensed social worker from the University of Chicago Crown Family School of Social Work, I have a wide range of experience in different counseling therapies. I primarily work with DBT and ACT approaches within a psychotherapy setting. My life experience with multiple alternative communities has inspired me to counsel those within such communities who might hesitate to engage in therapy. A key focus of mine is on those who identify more with their online lives than their day-to-day ones.
As a licensed social worker from the University of Chicago Crown Family School of Social Work, I have a wide range of experience in different counseling therapies. I primarily work with DBT and ACT approaches within a psychotherapy setting. My life experience with multiple alternative communities has inspired me to counsel those within such communities who might hesitate to engage in therapy. A key focus of mine is on those who identify more with their online lives than their day-to-day ones.
(708) 905-4446 View (708) 905-4446
Photo of Ed Jana, Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Ed Jana
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
I am a compassionate and dedicated counselor with an extensive background spanning over 35 years, specializing in guiding adults towards a brighter, happier future. My approach is rooted in cognitive therapy and other evidence-based therapeutic techniques that I carefully tailor to the unique needs of each individual I work with. My focus is on short-term solutions that empower my clients to achieve their goals and make lasting, positive behavior changes.
I am a compassionate and dedicated counselor with an extensive background spanning over 35 years, specializing in guiding adults towards a brighter, happier future. My approach is rooted in cognitive therapy and other evidence-based therapeutic techniques that I carefully tailor to the unique needs of each individual I work with. My focus is on short-term solutions that empower my clients to achieve their goals and make lasting, positive behavior changes.
(773) 309-4665 View (773) 309-4665
Photo of RukiyaOni Consulting Therapist & Life Coach, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
RukiyaOni Consulting Therapist & Life Coach
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
Are you looking for a Therapist or Life Coach that can be authentic and allow you to be yourself? Do you feel stuck? Are you ready to return to or try therapy/life coaching? I am a licensed clinical social worker and a certified life coach who has over 15 years of experience. I provide individual therapy and/or life coaching to support your individual goals. I have a wealth of experience supporting those with anxiety, depression, loss, and unexpected life changes. Ultimately, I enjoy creating a safe space for you.
Are you looking for a Therapist or Life Coach that can be authentic and allow you to be yourself? Do you feel stuck? Are you ready to return to or try therapy/life coaching? I am a licensed clinical social worker and a certified life coach who has over 15 years of experience. I provide individual therapy and/or life coaching to support your individual goals. I have a wealth of experience supporting those with anxiety, depression, loss, and unexpected life changes. Ultimately, I enjoy creating a safe space for you.
(708) 578-7475 View (708) 578-7475
Photo of Robin Denk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Robin Denk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Hi, I am Robin Denk, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 16 years of clinical experience working with clients with a wide range of concerns, including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, career challenges, emotional abuse, and trauma. My therapeutic approach is client-centered, utilizing cognitive behavioral therapy, solution-focused, narrative therapy, mindfulness, and attachment theory tailored to your needs. I believe that it is my duty to help others during painful times in their lives ultimately.
Hi, I am Robin Denk, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 16 years of clinical experience working with clients with a wide range of concerns, including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, career challenges, emotional abuse, and trauma. My therapeutic approach is client-centered, utilizing cognitive behavioral therapy, solution-focused, narrative therapy, mindfulness, and attachment theory tailored to your needs. I believe that it is my duty to help others during painful times in their lives ultimately.
(618) 852-1719 View (618) 852-1719
Photo of Mariah Conway, Pre-Licensed Professional in Oak Lawn, IL
Mariah Conway
Pre-Licensed Professional, BSW, Doula, DV/SA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Mariah is a dedicated and empathetic clinical counseling intern currently pursuing a Master’s in Clinical Mental Heath Counseling. With a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges, Mariah brings a compassionate approach to promote an environment of acceptance and understanding, where patients can feel free to express themselves without fear. Passionate about promoting mental health and well-being, Mariah is eager to continue her journey as a clinical counseling intern, dedicated to making a positive difference in the lives of others.
Mariah is a dedicated and empathetic clinical counseling intern currently pursuing a Master’s in Clinical Mental Heath Counseling. With a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges, Mariah brings a compassionate approach to promote an environment of acceptance and understanding, where patients can feel free to express themselves without fear. Passionate about promoting mental health and well-being, Mariah is eager to continue her journey as a clinical counseling intern, dedicated to making a positive difference in the lives of others.
(708) 564-3983 View (708) 564-3983
Photo of Alice J Gibson, Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Alice J Gibson
Counselor, LCPC, MA, MBA
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
I earned a Master of Arts Degree in Clinical Psychology from Roosevelt University in 2005, and a Master of Business Administration with a concentration in Health Service Management from Keller Business School of Management in 2013. I am a License Clinical Professional Counselor with 18 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults and families. I provide individual, family, marital, and group counseling to clients in the community outpatient clinics, hospitals, and in the home. I specialize in person centered care utilizing clients' strengths in overcoming barriers and emotional distress.
I earned a Master of Arts Degree in Clinical Psychology from Roosevelt University in 2005, and a Master of Business Administration with a concentration in Health Service Management from Keller Business School of Management in 2013. I am a License Clinical Professional Counselor with 18 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults and families. I provide individual, family, marital, and group counseling to clients in the community outpatient clinics, hospitals, and in the home. I specialize in person centered care utilizing clients' strengths in overcoming barriers and emotional distress.
(773) 364-6142 View (773) 364-6142
Photo of Keisha Hampton - Amaris Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Keisha Hampton - Amaris Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
Accepting New Clients! Are you ready to begin your therapeutic journey? My goal is to provide a warm, therapeutic, and safe space where I am able to help you navigate life changes, unpack, and process past experiences, and support you along your healing journey. I am an Individual Therapist who specializes in working with Teens 16+, College Students, and Young Adults.
Accepting New Clients! Are you ready to begin your therapeutic journey? My goal is to provide a warm, therapeutic, and safe space where I am able to help you navigate life changes, unpack, and process past experiences, and support you along your healing journey. I am an Individual Therapist who specializes in working with Teens 16+, College Students, and Young Adults.
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Photo of Grace Alleman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Grace Alleman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MHS, CADC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
I believe in the importance of meeting people where they are in this moment - not asking you to feel, look, or act like someone you are not. My therapeutic approach is centered around providing a caring space where you can safely share your thoughts free from judgement. I invite you to slow down and explore your values, emotions and life experiences to help gain a deeper understanding of yourself and relationships, including recognizing patterns that contribute to stress and anxiety. Together, we can begin the process of increasing self-awareness, practicing self-acceptance, and building practical skills to cope with life’s issues.
I believe in the importance of meeting people where they are in this moment - not asking you to feel, look, or act like someone you are not. My therapeutic approach is centered around providing a caring space where you can safely share your thoughts free from judgement. I invite you to slow down and explore your values, emotions and life experiences to help gain a deeper understanding of yourself and relationships, including recognizing patterns that contribute to stress and anxiety. Together, we can begin the process of increasing self-awareness, practicing self-acceptance, and building practical skills to cope with life’s issues.
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Photo of Thomas Schlieske, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Thomas Schlieske
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
My approach is to assist clients in developing various ways of dealing with mental/emotional stressors and embrace life transitions. I've specialized in issues pertaining to autism, obsessive compulsive disorder, attention deficit disorder, and divorce. I've become interested in addressing concerns particular to the greater number of men now seeking therapy.
My approach is to assist clients in developing various ways of dealing with mental/emotional stressors and embrace life transitions. I've specialized in issues pertaining to autism, obsessive compulsive disorder, attention deficit disorder, and divorce. I've become interested in addressing concerns particular to the greater number of men now seeking therapy.
(708) 249-3306 View (708) 249-3306
Photo of The Cozy Counsel, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
The Cozy Counsel
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling stressed out? Do you feel overwhelmed by work, maintaining relationships and being able to make time for yourself? You may have found yourself feeling anxious or sad about not knowing how to strike a healthy balance. Most people tend to seek therapy when they are in crisis and feel nothing is working. Whether it’s your first time in therapy or your 100th time, today could be the day you choose to show up for yourself. Therapy can be useful for reducing stress, learning new coping skills and a place to express your feelings. Booking a session with me can be the catalyst for you becoming your best self.
Are you feeling stressed out? Do you feel overwhelmed by work, maintaining relationships and being able to make time for yourself? You may have found yourself feeling anxious or sad about not knowing how to strike a healthy balance. Most people tend to seek therapy when they are in crisis and feel nothing is working. Whether it’s your first time in therapy or your 100th time, today could be the day you choose to show up for yourself. Therapy can be useful for reducing stress, learning new coping skills and a place to express your feelings. Booking a session with me can be the catalyst for you becoming your best self.
(872) 250-5336 View (872) 250-5336
Photo of Renee Y Lee, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Renee Y Lee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC, SAP
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Living Waters Counseling and Consulting Services are dedicated to serving individuals and families. We provide therapeutic interventions, and services to foster the emotional and spiritual healing of people impacted by behavioral and mental health issues. We are especially committed to providing holistic treatment services to families. We recognize that any one individual that is suffering impacts the entire family. We provide solutions to those who find themselves in crisis, whether its work related or family stress, loss of a loved one, or relational problems, we'll help you discover your best self.
Living Waters Counseling and Consulting Services are dedicated to serving individuals and families. We provide therapeutic interventions, and services to foster the emotional and spiritual healing of people impacted by behavioral and mental health issues. We are especially committed to providing holistic treatment services to families. We recognize that any one individual that is suffering impacts the entire family. We provide solutions to those who find themselves in crisis, whether its work related or family stress, loss of a loved one, or relational problems, we'll help you discover your best self.
(708) 294-2991 View (708) 294-2991
Photo of Joanli Counseling and Consulting PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Joanli Counseling and Consulting PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
My desire as a bilingual licensed clinical social worker is to help individuals to find solutions. relief; balance, strength, and insight in their own ability to cope with life’s problems. I tailor my therapy in order to meet the needs of my patients incorporating Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Family Systems, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. Throughout my extensive career, I have personally incorporated effective listening skills which I personally have observed to be meaningful in developing a strong client-provider relationship.
My desire as a bilingual licensed clinical social worker is to help individuals to find solutions. relief; balance, strength, and insight in their own ability to cope with life’s problems. I tailor my therapy in order to meet the needs of my patients incorporating Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Family Systems, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. Throughout my extensive career, I have personally incorporated effective listening skills which I personally have observed to be meaningful in developing a strong client-provider relationship.
(708) 554-4886 View (708) 554-4886
Photo of Quenton C. Anderson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Quenton C. Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Received a Bachelor of Science in Family and Consumer Sciences with a concentration in Family Services. In addition, I recently received a master's degree in Social Work with a concentration in School Social Work. I have a P.E.L. (professional educator license)and a License Social work(L.S.W). I bring an extensive background as a Social Worker with eight years of experience working with clients to resolve mental health issues and promote positive living choices. My theoretical orientation is Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, DBT, and strengths-based approach. My goal is to teach, support, and coach clients in making healthy choices.
Received a Bachelor of Science in Family and Consumer Sciences with a concentration in Family Services. In addition, I recently received a master's degree in Social Work with a concentration in School Social Work. I have a P.E.L. (professional educator license)and a License Social work(L.S.W). I bring an extensive background as a Social Worker with eight years of experience working with clients to resolve mental health issues and promote positive living choices. My theoretical orientation is Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, DBT, and strengths-based approach. My goal is to teach, support, and coach clients in making healthy choices.
(708) 729-9035 View (708) 729-9035
Photo of Jiselle Roman, Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Jiselle Roman
Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
Welcome to a safe haven for self-discovery and growth! As a bilingual licensed counselor, I'm deeply passionate about guiding individuals through their social and emotional journeys. With over a decade of dedicated experience and a Master of Education in Counseling from Saint Xavier University, I specialize in empowering clients to align with their aspirations and find clarity amidst life's challenges. My commitment lies in creating a nurturing environment for children, adolescents, and adults from diverse cultural backgrounds.
Welcome to a safe haven for self-discovery and growth! As a bilingual licensed counselor, I'm deeply passionate about guiding individuals through their social and emotional journeys. With over a decade of dedicated experience and a Master of Education in Counseling from Saint Xavier University, I specialize in empowering clients to align with their aspirations and find clarity amidst life's challenges. My commitment lies in creating a nurturing environment for children, adolescents, and adults from diverse cultural backgrounds.
(773) 627-7914 View (773) 627-7914
Photo of Alishia Mercherson, Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Alishia Mercherson
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
Have you been wanting to see a therapist, but have yet to make the call? Seeking therapy can be frightening in the beginning but is quite beneficial for our mental wellness. Our office specializes in providing treatment for emotional and behavioral issues and we have an array of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. We focus on offering individualized therapeutic services tailored to meeting the specific needs of clients by utilizing different treatment modalities and techniques. Our therapy style consists of understanding the past; yet not becoming stuck there and focusing on the present to guide the future.
Have you been wanting to see a therapist, but have yet to make the call? Seeking therapy can be frightening in the beginning but is quite beneficial for our mental wellness. Our office specializes in providing treatment for emotional and behavioral issues and we have an array of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. We focus on offering individualized therapeutic services tailored to meeting the specific needs of clients by utilizing different treatment modalities and techniques. Our therapy style consists of understanding the past; yet not becoming stuck there and focusing on the present to guide the future.
(708) 578-7063 View (708) 578-7063
Photo of Adeeb Odeh, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Adeeb Odeh
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
I believe there is a light at the end of everyone's tunnel, some people just have longer tunnels. My role is to work with you and remind you of the tools that you have in your toolbox so you can find the light within your tunnel. I have over 10 years of experience working with teens, adolescents, couples, and families who have experienced a myriad of life stressors and disorders. From anxiety, depression, conduct disorder, ODD, relational and marriage issues, substance use, trauma, and phase of life issues, I am able to help. This journey we call life can feel like a lot, but nothing is impossible with the right tools.
I believe there is a light at the end of everyone's tunnel, some people just have longer tunnels. My role is to work with you and remind you of the tools that you have in your toolbox so you can find the light within your tunnel. I have over 10 years of experience working with teens, adolescents, couples, and families who have experienced a myriad of life stressors and disorders. From anxiety, depression, conduct disorder, ODD, relational and marriage issues, substance use, trauma, and phase of life issues, I am able to help. This journey we call life can feel like a lot, but nothing is impossible with the right tools.
(331) 260-9959 View (331) 260-9959
Photo of Susan Merl-Nachinson, Counselor in Oak Lawn, IL
Susan Merl-Nachinson
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Making that first phone call is a difficult step. I assure you that I will provide you with warm, supportive professional help. It has been my goal for over 30 years to help people through a learning/healing process that can lead to lasting change and a happier life. I work hard to provide each person with a comfortable and safe environment, which enables trust and communication to flourish.
Making that first phone call is a difficult step. I assure you that I will provide you with warm, supportive professional help. It has been my goal for over 30 years to help people through a learning/healing process that can lead to lasting change and a happier life. I work hard to provide each person with a comfortable and safe environment, which enables trust and communication to flourish.
(708) 620-2593 View (708) 620-2593
Photo of Tammie Walker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Tammie Walker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
Have you been feeling down? Managing life at times can be complex for the strongest individuals. Are you experiencing difficulties in your marriage or relationship? Are you adjusting to a new life experience? I understand these feelings and offer a non-judgmental safe environment. I specialize in: depression, anxiety, self esteem issues, coping skills , anger management/ court orders, and empowerment to help people heal inside and restore balance to your life.
Have you been feeling down? Managing life at times can be complex for the strongest individuals. Are you experiencing difficulties in your marriage or relationship? Are you adjusting to a new life experience? I understand these feelings and offer a non-judgmental safe environment. I specialize in: depression, anxiety, self esteem issues, coping skills , anger management/ court orders, and empowerment to help people heal inside and restore balance to your life.
(224) 302-6105 View (224) 302-6105
Photo of Paula R Coughlin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Paula R Coughlin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453
My therapy practice, Neil D. Shere and Associates, is composed of seven highly skilled, dedicated and compassionate therapists. Each of our therapists is highly qualified, and offers a personalized approach to mental health counseling. As the owner and director of the practice, I view the therapeutic relationship as one of collaboration and support, working together in a client centered, individual growth model of therapy.
My therapy practice, Neil D. Shere and Associates, is composed of seven highly skilled, dedicated and compassionate therapists. Each of our therapists is highly qualified, and offers a personalized approach to mental health counseling. As the owner and director of the practice, I view the therapeutic relationship as one of collaboration and support, working together in a client centered, individual growth model of therapy.
(708) 761-4465 View (708) 761-4465
Photo of Nicola Milton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Oak Lawn, IL
Nicola Milton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oak Lawn, IL 60453  (Online Only)
As a faith-based counselor, I am committed to integrating psychological principles with spiritual perspectives to facilitate mental and emotional healing, personal growth, and well-being. I strive to empower my clients and help individuals confront and shift their perspectives, allowing them to overcome their life's challenges.
As a faith-based counselor, I am committed to integrating psychological principles with spiritual perspectives to facilitate mental and emotional healing, personal growth, and well-being. I strive to empower my clients and help individuals confront and shift their perspectives, allowing them to overcome their life's challenges.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Oak Lawn, IL

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Oak Lawn, IL who prioritize treating:

98% Anxiety
93% Depression
80% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
75% Stress
72% Coping Skills
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% BlueCross and BlueShield
62% Aetna
61% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Oak Lawn, IL see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Oak Lawn?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.