Therapists in Fort Collins, CO

Photo of Aubri Sherman, Pre-Licensed Professional, B.A., M.A., Ed.D., CMPC
Aubri Sherman
Pre-Licensed Professional, B.A., M.A., Ed.D., CMPC
Fort Collins, CO 80528
Life can place heavy demands on us, whether in school, athletics, or everyday responsibilities, and at times the pressure to succeed can feel overwhelming. Aubri Sherman understands how stress, anxiety, and high expectations can build up and make it difficult to rest, focus, or feel understood. She is passionate about creating a collaborative, safe space where clients can begin to sort through what feels overwhelming. Aubri believes that counseling can be a powerful tool for building confidence, strengthening connections, and discovering effective ways to cope while moving forward toward a more hopeful and balanced future.
Life can place heavy demands on us, whether in school, athletics, or everyday responsibilities, and at times the pressure to succeed can feel overwhelming. Aubri Sherman understands how stress, anxiety, and high expectations can build up and make it difficult to rest, focus, or feel understood. She is passionate about creating a collaborative, safe space where clients can begin to sort through what feels overwhelming. Aubri believes that counseling can be a powerful tool for building confidence, strengthening connections, and discovering effective ways to cope while moving forward toward a more hopeful and balanced future.
(970) 636-2930 View (970) 636-2930
Photo of Maggie Mahony, Pre-Licensed Professional
Maggie Mahony
Pre-Licensed Professional
4 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525
"I feel constant worry that just doesn't go away." "I feel like I am drowning in all the pressure and just can't keep up." "I always compare myself to others and feel like I am running short." I understand how difficult and overwhelming life can be and I am here to help you on your journey to growth and healing. My passion is helping those who struggle with anxiety, depression, self esteem and life transitions.
"I feel constant worry that just doesn't go away." "I feel like I am drowning in all the pressure and just can't keep up." "I always compare myself to others and feel like I am running short." I understand how difficult and overwhelming life can be and I am here to help you on your journey to growth and healing. My passion is helping those who struggle with anxiety, depression, self esteem and life transitions.
(970) 785-8200 View (970) 785-8200
Photo of Emilie Ryan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, SEP, RYT
Emilie Ryan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, SEP, RYT
1 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Not accepting new clients
Waitlist availability for individual clients looking to engage in Somatic Experiencing therapy only. Otherwise not currently accepting Individual Therapy Clients. Emilie specializes in treating complex trauma and PTSD, anxiety and stress, panic attacks, dissociation, self-esteem and identity development, and personal growth. Emilie works with individuals of many backgrounds, identities, and economic classes with sensitivity and respect. Emilie views her role as that of a knowledgeable collaborator, working with her clients to combine her expertise with their own wisdom to provide completely individualized therapy.
Waitlist availability for individual clients looking to engage in Somatic Experiencing therapy only. Otherwise not currently accepting Individual Therapy Clients. Emilie specializes in treating complex trauma and PTSD, anxiety and stress, panic attacks, dissociation, self-esteem and identity development, and personal growth. Emilie works with individuals of many backgrounds, identities, and economic classes with sensitivity and respect. Emilie views her role as that of a knowledgeable collaborator, working with her clients to combine her expertise with their own wisdom to provide completely individualized therapy.
(970) 707-5288 View (970) 707-5288
Photo of Brigette Jajko, Clinical Social Work Candidate, SWC
Brigette Jajko
Clinical Social Work Candidate, SWC
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Do you struggle with feeling stuck and worried? Are you scared that your anxiety affects your ability to have the best partnership, career, family, or life? Do you feel overwhelmed by all the decisions and feel like it’s a constant game of regret roulette? Do you wonder if your relationship could be better? Now more than ever, folks feel so overwhelmed about being the best partner, friend, employee, or student. Not addressing your anxiety can lead to a lifetime of feeling stuck and afraid. I believe there is hope and answers to your questions.
Do you struggle with feeling stuck and worried? Are you scared that your anxiety affects your ability to have the best partnership, career, family, or life? Do you feel overwhelmed by all the decisions and feel like it’s a constant game of regret roulette? Do you wonder if your relationship could be better? Now more than ever, folks feel so overwhelmed about being the best partner, friend, employee, or student. Not addressing your anxiety can lead to a lifetime of feeling stuck and afraid. I believe there is hope and answers to your questions.
(970) 572-8129 View (970) 572-8129
Photo of Heather M Helm, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Heather M Helm
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
With over 20 years of experience in mental health counseling, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and forthcoming support to individuals seeking to improve their well-being. With the complexities of life’s challenges and the strains on fulfillment, healthy relationships, and overall well-being, engaging in a therapeutic relationship that is rooted in a trusting and connected relationship is healing in and of itself. And, when paired with the tools and skills tailored to your beliefs, values, needs, and supports, healing and relief result. I am committed to seeing and hearing you.
With over 20 years of experience in mental health counseling, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and forthcoming support to individuals seeking to improve their well-being. With the complexities of life’s challenges and the strains on fulfillment, healthy relationships, and overall well-being, engaging in a therapeutic relationship that is rooted in a trusting and connected relationship is healing in and of itself. And, when paired with the tools and skills tailored to your beliefs, values, needs, and supports, healing and relief result. I am committed to seeing and hearing you.
(720) 915-2539 View (720) 915-2539
Photo of Jenny B Rigg, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Jenny B Rigg
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Fort Collins, CO 80525
With over 26 years of counseling experience, I’ve had the honor of guiding individuals through life’s challenges—from everyday stress to deeper emotional hurdles. Therapy is about understanding where you are, envisioning where you want to be, and uncovering the tools that help you move forward with clarity and confidence. My approach is rooted in empathy, support, and practical guidance, ensuring a safe space where your unique goals and aspirations take center stage. No matter what you’re facing, you don’t have to walk this path alone—I’m here to support, encourage, and empower you every step of the way.
With over 26 years of counseling experience, I’ve had the honor of guiding individuals through life’s challenges—from everyday stress to deeper emotional hurdles. Therapy is about understanding where you are, envisioning where you want to be, and uncovering the tools that help you move forward with clarity and confidence. My approach is rooted in empathy, support, and practical guidance, ensuring a safe space where your unique goals and aspirations take center stage. No matter what you’re facing, you don’t have to walk this path alone—I’m here to support, encourage, and empower you every step of the way.
(970) 659-1534 View (970) 659-1534
Photo of Lacey Fivecoat, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lacey Fivecoat
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Do you feel stuck, exhausted, or like life’s challenges just keep piling up? You’re not alone and you don’t have to navigate it alone. I specialize in helping adults and teens work through anxiety, overwhelm, life transitions, and the unique experiences of the LGBTQ+ community. Together, we’ll create space for understanding, healing, and growth so you can move toward a more grounded and fulfilling life. My approach is affirming, compassionate, and evidence based, drawing from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, EMDR, and mindfulness practices.
Do you feel stuck, exhausted, or like life’s challenges just keep piling up? You’re not alone and you don’t have to navigate it alone. I specialize in helping adults and teens work through anxiety, overwhelm, life transitions, and the unique experiences of the LGBTQ+ community. Together, we’ll create space for understanding, healing, and growth so you can move toward a more grounded and fulfilling life. My approach is affirming, compassionate, and evidence based, drawing from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, EMDR, and mindfulness practices.
(970) 788-2923 View (970) 788-2923
Photo of Stephanie Seng - Center For Family & Couple Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Center For Family & Couple Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Fort Collins, CO 80526
The Center for Family and Couple Therapy is a comfortable therapy center located on the campus of Colorado State University that has been providing therapeutic services in Northern Colorado since 1991. Our therapists use evidence-based therapies to treat a wide range of individual, couple, and family issues. Our therapists work from a variety of therapeutic theories and utilized evidence based interventions to best support our clients.
The Center for Family and Couple Therapy is a comfortable therapy center located on the campus of Colorado State University that has been providing therapeutic services in Northern Colorado since 1991. Our therapists use evidence-based therapies to treat a wide range of individual, couple, and family issues. Our therapists work from a variety of therapeutic theories and utilized evidence based interventions to best support our clients.
(970) 802-8870 View (970) 802-8870
Photo of Mary Bittle, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Mary Bittle
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Not accepting new clients
I am passionate about helping individuals, couples, and families find solutions, formulate plans and live healthier lives that are evident of healing from anxious thoughts,paralyzing and demeaning emotions, and ineffective behaviors. I believe that clients suffer from a sense of loss of physical or mental health, of desired relationships, quality of life due to unexpected traumas, and material supports. In offering my skills as a psychotherapist, I am honored to facilitate a journey toward a healing and healthier approach to life for those persons who, having unrealized strengths, seek my help.
I am passionate about helping individuals, couples, and families find solutions, formulate plans and live healthier lives that are evident of healing from anxious thoughts,paralyzing and demeaning emotions, and ineffective behaviors. I believe that clients suffer from a sense of loss of physical or mental health, of desired relationships, quality of life due to unexpected traumas, and material supports. In offering my skills as a psychotherapist, I am honored to facilitate a journey toward a healing and healthier approach to life for those persons who, having unrealized strengths, seek my help.
(972) 916-9186 View (972) 916-9186
Photo of Deborah Hughes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Deborah Hughes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80524
I have been a therapist for many years. I feel that being a part of someone's life journey as they ask questions and work to make sense of the puzzle of their life is a sacred experience. I never make the mistake of thinking that I have all the answers, especially as it pertains to another's life. But I know from my own life's journey how important it can be to have someone that you trust "walk" with you when life is difficult and confusing. In terms of my education, I completed my Bachelor's Degree in Social Work at Colorado State University and my Master's Degree in Social Work at the University of Kansas.
I have been a therapist for many years. I feel that being a part of someone's life journey as they ask questions and work to make sense of the puzzle of their life is a sacred experience. I never make the mistake of thinking that I have all the answers, especially as it pertains to another's life. But I know from my own life's journey how important it can be to have someone that you trust "walk" with you when life is difficult and confusing. In terms of my education, I completed my Bachelor's Degree in Social Work at Colorado State University and my Master's Degree in Social Work at the University of Kansas.
(970) 427-9858 View (970) 427-9858
Photo of CJ Rithner, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
CJ Rithner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Are you experiencing... A strong inner desire to live healthy and whole? Fatigue from relational burnout at home, with friends, organizationally, or within yourself? Shame related to addiction, past trauma, or a strong inner critic? Spiritual homelessness, questioning, or trauma? Fear of the unknown, of being “too much” or “too little,” or simply not knowing where to begin but knowing things need to shift?
Are you experiencing... A strong inner desire to live healthy and whole? Fatigue from relational burnout at home, with friends, organizationally, or within yourself? Shame related to addiction, past trauma, or a strong inner critic? Spiritual homelessness, questioning, or trauma? Fear of the unknown, of being “too much” or “too little,” or simply not knowing where to begin but knowing things need to shift?
(970) 533-8712 View (970) 533-8712
Photo of Eric Hulsing, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Eric Hulsing
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Individuals navigating neurodevelopmental and mental health needs who are seeking structured support, skill development, and meaningful connection. Many present with challenges related to executive functioning, emotional regulation, trauma, or social isolation. Our interdisciplinary team uses evidence-based group therapy and experiential approaches to build skills, improve regulation, and support functional progress within a collaborative environment.
Individuals navigating neurodevelopmental and mental health needs who are seeking structured support, skill development, and meaningful connection. Many present with challenges related to executive functioning, emotional regulation, trauma, or social isolation. Our interdisciplinary team uses evidence-based group therapy and experiential approaches to build skills, improve regulation, and support functional progress within a collaborative environment.
(970) 717-2015 View (970) 717-2015
Photo of Joy M. Gribble, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DMin, NMIT, MA
Joy M. Gribble
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DMin, NMIT, MA
Fort Collins, CO 80524
I use many modalities to help find and maximize internal joy. The path to fulfillment can be murky and heavy. Old, buried wounds often need to resurface and be acknowledged. It is my passion to walk the winding journey with people, help peel back the layers, and unveil the strong, wild human within. Besides my therapy license, I have a doctorate in the Ministry of Engaged Wisdom where I studied cosmology, native traditions, consciousness, and meditation. I’ve studied the enneagram for more than 30 years and that is my most prominent framework. I offer ketamine and psilocybin therapy as well and have substantial experience in both.
I use many modalities to help find and maximize internal joy. The path to fulfillment can be murky and heavy. Old, buried wounds often need to resurface and be acknowledged. It is my passion to walk the winding journey with people, help peel back the layers, and unveil the strong, wild human within. Besides my therapy license, I have a doctorate in the Ministry of Engaged Wisdom where I studied cosmology, native traditions, consciousness, and meditation. I’ve studied the enneagram for more than 30 years and that is my most prominent framework. I offer ketamine and psilocybin therapy as well and have substantial experience in both.
(970) 695-0783 View (970) 695-0783
Photo of Erica Jacquez Bural, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Erica Jacquez Bural
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Are anxiety, trauma, or intrusive thoughts making it harder to feel present and engaged in your daily life? Maybe you’re overthinking messages and emails, replaying conversations, or working to get things “just right” in hopes of finally relaxing. Whether your struggles are loud and overwhelming or quiet and exhausting, you don’t have to navigate them alone. I work with individuals navigating PTSD, OCD, phobias, anxiety, difficulty understanding internal experiences, and long-standing patterns that feel hard to shift.
Are anxiety, trauma, or intrusive thoughts making it harder to feel present and engaged in your daily life? Maybe you’re overthinking messages and emails, replaying conversations, or working to get things “just right” in hopes of finally relaxing. Whether your struggles are loud and overwhelming or quiet and exhausting, you don’t have to navigate them alone. I work with individuals navigating PTSD, OCD, phobias, anxiety, difficulty understanding internal experiences, and long-standing patterns that feel hard to shift.
(970) 709-7121 View (970) 709-7121
Photo of Rachel Wirtanen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Wirtanen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Life is meant to include fun, exploration, and positive self-development, but unaddressed trauma can get in the way, leading instead to anxiety, depression, traumatic stress, and more. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 10 years of experience working in the field, specializing in teens and adults. I specialize in helping individuals who need support in dealing with complex trauma, also known as C-PTSD and related struggles. I am passionate about supporting others along their journeys to healing.
Life is meant to include fun, exploration, and positive self-development, but unaddressed trauma can get in the way, leading instead to anxiety, depression, traumatic stress, and more. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 10 years of experience working in the field, specializing in teens and adults. I specialize in helping individuals who need support in dealing with complex trauma, also known as C-PTSD and related struggles. I am passionate about supporting others along their journeys to healing.
(303) 395-5071 View (303) 395-5071
Claude D. Johnson
Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHC-I, MC
1 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525
I work best with teens and adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, life stress, or struggles with addiction. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure how to move forward, and are looking for practical ways to feel better and regain control of their lives.
I work best with teens and adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, life stress, or struggles with addiction. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure how to move forward, and are looking for practical ways to feel better and regain control of their lives.
(970) 540-4458 View (970) 540-4458
Photo of Anne Wilgenbusch, Pre-Licensed Professional, LPCC
Anne Wilgenbusch
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPCC
1 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Starting counseling can feel like a big step—for kids, teens, and families. My goal is to make that step feel comfortable, safe, and even hopeful. I work hard to create a space where young people feel heard, respected, and supported, whether they are dealing with tough emotions, stressful situations, or simply trying to understand themselves better.
Starting counseling can feel like a big step—for kids, teens, and families. My goal is to make that step feel comfortable, safe, and even hopeful. I work hard to create a space where young people feel heard, respected, and supported, whether they are dealing with tough emotions, stressful situations, or simply trying to understand themselves better.
(970) 512-8451 View (970) 512-8451
Photo of Kiera Blackford, Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate, MFTC, LPCC
Kiera Blackford
Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate, MFTC, LPCC
6 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Now offering and accepting clients for pre-marital counseling and intensives! I offer pre-marital counseling in an intensive and weekly format, for the chance to dig deep, strengthen communication and address potential challenges before they become roadblocks. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate specializing in communication, intimacy and conflict resolution. Our goals together will include building strong foundations and learning tools/skills to create change. I invite you to reach out today to begin your journey toward healing!
Now offering and accepting clients for pre-marital counseling and intensives! I offer pre-marital counseling in an intensive and weekly format, for the chance to dig deep, strengthen communication and address potential challenges before they become roadblocks. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate specializing in communication, intimacy and conflict resolution. Our goals together will include building strong foundations and learning tools/skills to create change. I invite you to reach out today to begin your journey toward healing!
(970) 512-1411 View (970) 512-1411
Photo of Michelle Landon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR II
Michelle Landon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR II
2 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80526
Not accepting new clients
I have over 20 years' experience in the mental health field providing counseling to treat depression, anxiety, trauma recovery, life transitions, and prenatal and postpartum difficulties. I take a client centered approach to therapy to meet each person's unique needs and patterns of processing. My clinical foundations come from a systems perspective and theoretical frameworks such as EMDR, IFS, and somatic psychology.
I have over 20 years' experience in the mental health field providing counseling to treat depression, anxiety, trauma recovery, life transitions, and prenatal and postpartum difficulties. I take a client centered approach to therapy to meet each person's unique needs and patterns of processing. My clinical foundations come from a systems perspective and theoretical frameworks such as EMDR, IFS, and somatic psychology.
(970) 286-8892 View (970) 286-8892
Photo of Bree Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
Bree Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
5 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Starting therapy, substance use recovery, or EMDR for trauma can be a big step, no matter your experience. If you notice yourself always caring for others at your own expense, or you’re dealing with flashbacks, nightmares, feeling on edge, or using more of a substance than you'd like, you’re not alone. I offer a supportive space to address anxiety, ADHD, addiction, codependency, and trauma, using practical tools to help you build independence and feel more balanced. I have found that I especially enjoy working with others who have ADHD like me - I love a good rabbit hole and yes, cussing and dark humor are welcome here too!
Starting therapy, substance use recovery, or EMDR for trauma can be a big step, no matter your experience. If you notice yourself always caring for others at your own expense, or you’re dealing with flashbacks, nightmares, feeling on edge, or using more of a substance than you'd like, you’re not alone. I offer a supportive space to address anxiety, ADHD, addiction, codependency, and trauma, using practical tools to help you build independence and feel more balanced. I have found that I especially enjoy working with others who have ADHD like me - I love a good rabbit hole and yes, cussing and dark humor are welcome here too!
(970) 550-8223 View (970) 550-8223

See more therapy options for Fort Collins

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fort Collins, CO

1,000+

Average cost per session

$149

Therapists in Fort Collins, CO who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
85% Depression
81% Trauma and PTSD
81% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
79% Cigna and Evernorth
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Fort Collins, CO see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
20% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fort Collins?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.