Neurofeedback Therapists in Boulder, CO

Photo of Carly Ambuske, Licensed Social Worker, BS, MSW, LSW
Carly Ambuske
Licensed Social Worker, BS, MSW, LSW
2 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80301
True healing occurs when we nurture the whole person—mind, body, and nervous system. Whether you're navigating concussion recovery, brain fog, trauma, anxiety, PTSD, neurodivergence, or emotional/relational challenges, I offer a compassionate, tailored space for your unique journey. I’m currently accepting new clients and would be honored to support you in feeling more balanced, resilient, and empowered. Let’s start where you are.
True healing occurs when we nurture the whole person—mind, body, and nervous system. Whether you're navigating concussion recovery, brain fog, trauma, anxiety, PTSD, neurodivergence, or emotional/relational challenges, I offer a compassionate, tailored space for your unique journey. I’m currently accepting new clients and would be honored to support you in feeling more balanced, resilient, and empowered. Let’s start where you are.
(970) 414-4925 View (970) 414-4925
Photo of Christine M Springer, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MFT, LPC
Christine M Springer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MFT, LPC
Boulder, CO 80301
I strive to provide a safe and therapeutic space for individuals to work on a variety of issues. I believe that each of us has inherent abilities to heal and live a successful and balanced life. A therapist or counselor's role is to use learned skills and therapeutic modalities in an empathic voice to assist individuals in overcoming the obstacles in their life. My goal is to have that person feel mentally and emotionally healthy AND to thrive. I hope to help you unlock that potential within yourself using such modalities as general psychotherapy, art therapy, EMDR, DBT and mindfulness-based psychotherapy.
I strive to provide a safe and therapeutic space for individuals to work on a variety of issues. I believe that each of us has inherent abilities to heal and live a successful and balanced life. A therapist or counselor's role is to use learned skills and therapeutic modalities in an empathic voice to assist individuals in overcoming the obstacles in their life. My goal is to have that person feel mentally and emotionally healthy AND to thrive. I hope to help you unlock that potential within yourself using such modalities as general psychotherapy, art therapy, EMDR, DBT and mindfulness-based psychotherapy.
(303) 532-5786 View (303) 532-5786
Photo of Heidi Lukinac, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Heidi Lukinac
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Boulder, CO 80301
As a therapist I work with people navigating significant life transitions, experiencing grief, loss, or dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, existential questions, and past trauma. They might be part of the LGBTQ community or be neurodivergent. My clients seek a safe, non-judgmental space to explore their thoughts and emotions. They are seeking support, understanding, to develop resilience, and cultivate psychological flexibility. Their goals include achieving personal and interpersonal growth, feeling validated and heard, and gaining the tools to navigate life's challenges with self-awareness and compassion.
As a therapist I work with people navigating significant life transitions, experiencing grief, loss, or dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, existential questions, and past trauma. They might be part of the LGBTQ community or be neurodivergent. My clients seek a safe, non-judgmental space to explore their thoughts and emotions. They are seeking support, understanding, to develop resilience, and cultivate psychological flexibility. Their goals include achieving personal and interpersonal growth, feeling validated and heard, and gaining the tools to navigate life's challenges with self-awareness and compassion.
(720) 796-4683 View (720) 796-4683
Photo of Leah Swanson Women’s Mind–body Care, Counselor, MS, LPC
Leah Swanson Women’s Mind–body Care
Counselor, MS, LPC
Boulder, CO 80304
What feels like overwhelm and disorganization is often your nervous system signaling that it doesn’t feel safe. Instead of feeling scattered, avoidant of tasks, or stuck in perfectionism, let’s learn how to feel focused, confident, and in control. This is where highly attuned support meets nervous system work. I design personalized therapeutic programs for women who are ready to change relationship patterns and move forward gently, with care. We release trauma and create clear, structured plans, bringing predictability to your life so you can finally relax. Above all, the heart of our work is the relationship we build together.
What feels like overwhelm and disorganization is often your nervous system signaling that it doesn’t feel safe. Instead of feeling scattered, avoidant of tasks, or stuck in perfectionism, let’s learn how to feel focused, confident, and in control. This is where highly attuned support meets nervous system work. I design personalized therapeutic programs for women who are ready to change relationship patterns and move forward gently, with care. We release trauma and create clear, structured plans, bringing predictability to your life so you can finally relax. Above all, the heart of our work is the relationship we build together.
(720) 807-2809 View (720) 807-2809
Photo of Adam O'Neil, Psychologist, PhD
Adam O'Neil
Psychologist, PhD
2 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80304
When you imagine a time when you felt at your best, what comes to mind for you? Perhaps, a time when you stood up for something important to you? Or, a time when you felt synchrony between your mind, your body, and your heart? Maybe you've experienced lots of moments when you felt like you could engage with the world in a meaningful way, and during that time you - just for a moment - lost track of the 'stuff' you usually carry along with you? Changes are, these experiences in your life are not entirely due to chance or circumstance... but rather, due to your mindset, your habits, and your relationships.
When you imagine a time when you felt at your best, what comes to mind for you? Perhaps, a time when you stood up for something important to you? Or, a time when you felt synchrony between your mind, your body, and your heart? Maybe you've experienced lots of moments when you felt like you could engage with the world in a meaningful way, and during that time you - just for a moment - lost track of the 'stuff' you usually carry along with you? Changes are, these experiences in your life are not entirely due to chance or circumstance... but rather, due to your mindset, your habits, and your relationships.
(720) 868-9583 View (720) 868-9583
Photo of Tristam B Miles, Counselor, MA , LPCC
Tristam B Miles
Counselor, MA , LPCC
1 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80303
In my work at Alpine Neurotherapy, I combine the healing power of a safe and caring therapeutic relationship with qEEG informed neurofeedback technology.
We work with a wide range of mental health conditions including ADHD, anxiety, autism, OCD, depression, trauma, PTSD, TBI/Concussions, among others. By targeting underlying issues in brain functioning, our clients learn better brain regulation, and as a result, many symptoms begin to abate.
In my work at Alpine Neurotherapy, I combine the healing power of a safe and caring therapeutic relationship with qEEG informed neurofeedback technology.
We work with a wide range of mental health conditions including ADHD, anxiety, autism, OCD, depression, trauma, PTSD, TBI/Concussions, among others. By targeting underlying issues in brain functioning, our clients learn better brain regulation, and as a result, many symptoms begin to abate.
(754) 260-1087 View (754) 260-1087
Photo of Nancy Nunes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Nancy Nunes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80304
I am offering Low Energy Neurofeedback System.
We all embody basic health and the capacity to love and be loved. As a result of pain and fear these capacities can become obscured. My professional training, 43years of professional experience, study, and mindfulness practices have taught me how to provide a safe and caring environment where together we will use your strengths to access your ability to thrive. I will skillfully guide you on a safe and nurturing journey that is well worth taking; one that will increase connection and joy.
I am offering Low Energy Neurofeedback System.
We all embody basic health and the capacity to love and be loved. As a result of pain and fear these capacities can become obscured. My professional training, 43years of professional experience, study, and mindfulness practices have taught me how to provide a safe and caring environment where together we will use your strengths to access your ability to thrive. I will skillfully guide you on a safe and nurturing journey that is well worth taking; one that will increase connection and joy.
(303) 579-8572 View (303) 579-8572
Photo of Danielle Musick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Danielle Musick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Boulder, CO 80301
Depending on your needs, I use a combination of somatically informed EMDR, IFS, ACT, neurofeedback and psychedelic integration therapy.
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through my website. For Utah clients, telehealth option only. I’m a trauma‐informed therapist who believes healing doesn’t require perfection—just honesty, compassion, and a willingness. Most of the people I work with are strong and exhausted from carrying more than anyone realizes due to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Clients often tell me they appreciate that I’m real, relatable, and not the kind of therapist who just nods silently. I show up fully. I help you connect the dots. And I hold space for the parts of you that have been working so hard for so long.
Depending on your needs, I use a combination of somatically informed EMDR, IFS, ACT, neurofeedback and psychedelic integration therapy.
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through my website. For Utah clients, telehealth option only. I’m a trauma‐informed therapist who believes healing doesn’t require perfection—just honesty, compassion, and a willingness. Most of the people I work with are strong and exhausted from carrying more than anyone realizes due to ADHD, anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Clients often tell me they appreciate that I’m real, relatable, and not the kind of therapist who just nods silently. I show up fully. I help you connect the dots. And I hold space for the parts of you that have been working so hard for so long.
(385) 367-0724 View (385) 367-0724
Photo of Sarah Joseph - Hope Roots
Hope Roots
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80301
We have therapy team members trained in EMDR Therapy, Attachment-focused Therapy, Yoga & Mindfulness Interventions, Neurofeedback, and Psychedelic-assisted Psychotherapy.
Hope Roots offers in-person or telehealth trauma-focused and integrative therapy for individuals who have experienced trauma. Our therapists recognize power dynamics, relational-cultural issues, and bias in health systems and strive for feminist, strengths-based, egalitarian therapy and therapeutic relationships including client empowerment and social justice advocacy. We believe in empowering clients with neuroscience-informed psychoeducation so that they can be experts in their own mental health and view their symptoms as adaptations to stress and trauma over their lifespan, rather than a disease.
We have therapy team members trained in EMDR Therapy, Attachment-focused Therapy, Yoga & Mindfulness Interventions, Neurofeedback, and Psychedelic-assisted Psychotherapy.
Hope Roots offers in-person or telehealth trauma-focused and integrative therapy for individuals who have experienced trauma. Our therapists recognize power dynamics, relational-cultural issues, and bias in health systems and strive for feminist, strengths-based, egalitarian therapy and therapeutic relationships including client empowerment and social justice advocacy. We believe in empowering clients with neuroscience-informed psychoeducation so that they can be experts in their own mental health and view their symptoms as adaptations to stress and trauma over their lifespan, rather than a disease.
(970) 598-3661 View (970) 598-3661
Photo of Higher Sights Counseling (Therapy Emdr Medication Management), Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, LAC, PMHNP
Higher Sights Counseling (Therapy Emdr Medication Management)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, LAC, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Clients NOW! Immediate openings! At Higher Sights Counseling we understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way. A better life starts today.
Accepting New Clients NOW! Immediate openings! At Higher Sights Counseling we understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way. A better life starts today.
(303) 952-1463 View (303) 952-1463
Photo of Nikita King - Nikita King - Chronic Pain, Anxiety, Trauma, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Nikita King - Chronic Pain, Anxiety, Trauma
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I use a range of evidence-based tools, including EMDR, Sensorimotor Psychotherapy, Neurofeedback, Yoga Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Internal Family Systems (IFS), to tailor each session to your unique needs.
Hi, I’m Nikita, a specialist in trauma, chronic pain, and anxiety. With a master’s in somatic psychology and over ten years of studying the mind-body connection, I help clients create lasting change by addressing the root causes of emotional and physical pain. My approach combines the latest research on how emotions affect the body with practical methods to clear deeply stored emotions and sensations, allowing you to refocus on what truly matters in your life.
I use a range of evidence-based tools, including EMDR, Sensorimotor Psychotherapy, Neurofeedback, Yoga Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Internal Family Systems (IFS), to tailor each session to your unique needs.
Hi, I’m Nikita, a specialist in trauma, chronic pain, and anxiety. With a master’s in somatic psychology and over ten years of studying the mind-body connection, I help clients create lasting change by addressing the root causes of emotional and physical pain. My approach combines the latest research on how emotions affect the body with practical methods to clear deeply stored emotions and sensations, allowing you to refocus on what truly matters in your life.
(720) 664-4097 View (720) 664-4097
Photo of Christine Marie Zwart, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Christine Marie Zwart
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I'm Christine Zwart, a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 25 years of experience in individual psychotherapy and couples counseling. My journey in the fields of Psychology, Healing, and Wellness has been deeply fulfilling, and I am passionate about supporting you through your current challenges to achieve the success and fulfillment you seek in life and relationships. My therapeutic approach is compassionate, client-centered, experiential, proactive, and integrative. I believe in bringing a sharp mind and a warm heart to my work with you.
Hello, I'm Christine Zwart, a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 25 years of experience in individual psychotherapy and couples counseling. My journey in the fields of Psychology, Healing, and Wellness has been deeply fulfilling, and I am passionate about supporting you through your current challenges to achieve the success and fulfillment you seek in life and relationships. My therapeutic approach is compassionate, client-centered, experiential, proactive, and integrative. I believe in bringing a sharp mind and a warm heart to my work with you.
(720) 702-4739 View (720) 702-4739
Photo of Anna Meehan - Anna Meehan | Pathways Counseling & Neurofeedback, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Anna Meehan | Pathways Counseling & Neurofeedback
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
In addition to counseling and neurofeedback, I provide clinical supervision for LSWs working towards their LCSW.
As a child, adults said to you: “Wow, you’re mature for your age!” Maybe you had to be. Growing up, you walked on eggshells to keep the peace. You stayed as small, quiet, and compliant as possible. You found yourself parenting your parent, navigating their difficult emotions, but you weren’t allowed to have any of your own. As an adult, you find yourself continuing to live in these patterns in your closest relationships. You say “yes” when you want to say “no”. You put everyone else’s needs ahead of your own and feel overburdened with managing other's emotions . You doubt your intuition and feel lonely, unseen, and misunderstood .
In addition to counseling and neurofeedback, I provide clinical supervision for LSWs working towards their LCSW.
As a child, adults said to you: “Wow, you’re mature for your age!” Maybe you had to be. Growing up, you walked on eggshells to keep the peace. You stayed as small, quiet, and compliant as possible. You found yourself parenting your parent, navigating their difficult emotions, but you weren’t allowed to have any of your own. As an adult, you find yourself continuing to live in these patterns in your closest relationships. You say “yes” when you want to say “no”. You put everyone else’s needs ahead of your own and feel overburdened with managing other's emotions . You doubt your intuition and feel lonely, unseen, and misunderstood .
(720) 927-9720 View (720) 927-9720
Photo of Becca Armstrong, Registered Psychotherapist, CCHT
Becca Armstrong
Registered Psychotherapist, CCHT
Online Only
You’ve done therapy, coaching, mindset work, and personal development—but something still isn’t changing. You’re insightful, capable, and self-aware, yet stuck in repeating patterns—burnout, anxiety, procrastination, emotional overwhelm, or resistance that makes no logical sense. What you’re experiencing isn’t mental—it’s neurological and subconscious. I work at the root level—where your nervous system, beliefs, and identity are wired—using advanced, neuroscience-based tools to help you create real, lasting transformation that finally sticks.
You’ve done therapy, coaching, mindset work, and personal development—but something still isn’t changing. You’re insightful, capable, and self-aware, yet stuck in repeating patterns—burnout, anxiety, procrastination, emotional overwhelm, or resistance that makes no logical sense. What you’re experiencing isn’t mental—it’s neurological and subconscious. I work at the root level—where your nervous system, beliefs, and identity are wired—using advanced, neuroscience-based tools to help you create real, lasting transformation that finally sticks.
(720) 740-8432 View (720) 740-8432
Photo of Caroline C Bunn, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Caroline C Bunn
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
I offer LENS Neurofeedback, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and talk therapy services to adults who are working through trauma, anxiety, depression or major life events.
I offer evidenced based treatment tailored to client needs to support long lasting and positive change. Both EMDR and LENS (Low Energy Neurofeedback System) utilize the brain's natural capacity to heal itself. LENS treatment can be completed in 2-3 months, with sessions lasting less than half an hour and requiring no active engagement from clients.
I offer LENS Neurofeedback, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and talk therapy services to adults who are working through trauma, anxiety, depression or major life events.
I offer evidenced based treatment tailored to client needs to support long lasting and positive change. Both EMDR and LENS (Low Energy Neurofeedback System) utilize the brain's natural capacity to heal itself. LENS treatment can be completed in 2-3 months, with sessions lasting less than half an hour and requiring no active engagement from clients.
(970) 478-8487 View (970) 478-8487
Photo of JBriel Elizabeth Porter - Higher Sights - Therapy, EMDR, & Med Management, Counselor, MSW, MA, LCSW, LPC, LAC
Higher Sights - Therapy, EMDR, & Med Management
Counselor, MSW, MA, LCSW, LPC, LAC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through our website link in bio! At We understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way.
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through our website link in bio! At We understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way.
(720) 796-4704 View (720) 796-4704
Photo of Caeli Dentler - Higher Sights - Therapy, EMDR & Med Management, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, LAC, PMHP
Higher Sights - Therapy, EMDR & Med Management
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, LAC, PMHP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through our website! At We understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way.
Accepting New Clients! Immediate openings, book instantly through our website! At We understand that being stuck and feeling like everything you have tried has left you hopeless is one of the most painful experiences. We help our clients feel empowered by helping them to see their own strengths and by teaching them new research-based tools to help focus and guide them for lasting change. We believe that therapy is a starting point to healing and changing patterns that have not been working. We work to help each unique client develop a new way to feel confident in approaching life matter what comes their way.
(720) 650-2525 View (720) 650-2525
Photo of Mark Van Steenberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCATP
Mark Van Steenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCATP
Online Only
Ideal clients are those impacted by their symptoms with an awareness of needing to evolve to overcome their daily struggle. As we start our journey at the bottom of the mountain we must understand there are several paths to the top. All of these paths have the potential to lead you to the top to find the view you've been looking for. You're going to choose your path, as with many things in life. I will walk alongside you as we ascend the mountain, meeting daily goals on the way. As we move forward, we'll process the roots, rocks, caves, canyons we traverse. Why do you keep tripping on them? Why are they holding you back?
Ideal clients are those impacted by their symptoms with an awareness of needing to evolve to overcome their daily struggle. As we start our journey at the bottom of the mountain we must understand there are several paths to the top. All of these paths have the potential to lead you to the top to find the view you've been looking for. You're going to choose your path, as with many things in life. I will walk alongside you as we ascend the mountain, meeting daily goals on the way. As we move forward, we'll process the roots, rocks, caves, canyons we traverse. Why do you keep tripping on them? Why are they holding you back?
(720) 706-5486 View (720) 706-5486
Photo of Ken Mowery, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Ken Mowery
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a licensed professional counselor who began as a pastor counseling individuals, couples, and families over 30 years ago. It is my greatest joy and honor to help people work through difficult issues, overcome obstacles that have been holding them back, and maximize their potential. I enjoy working with creative people and especially artistic college students. I see a number of student and professional musicians, artists, writers and photographers.
I am a licensed professional counselor who began as a pastor counseling individuals, couples, and families over 30 years ago. It is my greatest joy and honor to help people work through difficult issues, overcome obstacles that have been holding them back, and maximize their potential. I enjoy working with creative people and especially artistic college students. I see a number of student and professional musicians, artists, writers and photographers.
(970) 986-4206 View (970) 986-4206
Photo of Tanja Gorenc, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, BCN
Tanja Gorenc
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, BCN
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I also use qEEG Neurofeedback to address the struggles associated with ADHD, PTSD, anxiety, depression, autism, and behavioral issues in children and adults.
Speciality areas I work with include anxiety, trauma, and marital issues. I utilize a variety of evidence based treatment approaches and am board certified in Neurofeedback and EMDR trained.
I also use qEEG Neurofeedback to address the struggles associated with ADHD, PTSD, anxiety, depression, autism, and behavioral issues in children and adults.
Speciality areas I work with include anxiety, trauma, and marital issues. I utilize a variety of evidence based treatment approaches and am board certified in Neurofeedback and EMDR trained.
(303) 529-2066 View (303) 529-2066

See more therapy options for Boulder

Neurofeedback Therapists
How does neurofeedback work?
Neurofeedback is a type of biofeedback, meaning it provides real-time information about one’s physiological functions—in this case, brain activity. As they receive this feedback, clients are guided by a computer program, typically via visual or auditory cues, which aims to modify the brain patterns associated with their negative symptoms. Over time, proponents argue, clients learn how to better regulate their own brain function and improve the symptoms that cause problems in day-to-day life.

How effective is neurofeedback?
Some research has found that neurofeedback can help treat conditions like ADHD, and anecdotal evidence suggests that many people who undergo neurofeedback find it beneficial. However, some experts have expressed skepticism, arguing that the evidence in favor of neurofeedback is thin or may be due to the placebo effect. While the procedure is generally seen as safe and has few side effects, it is not typically considered a first-line therapy and is instead often recommended as an adjunct treatment.

What are the limitations of neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback is generally considered safe and most patients report manageable side effects, or none at all. However, the research on neurofeedback remains inconclusive, and some experts are skeptical that it’s as effective as its proponents claim. It can also be costly and may not be covered by insurance; thus, it’s important to confirm cost and insurance coverage before initiating a neurofeedback program.

How long does neurofeedback last?
A typical neurofeedback session lasts between 30 and 60 minutes. There is no set number of sessions needed for a course of neurofeedback. Before initiating a neurofeedback regimen, clients are advised to discuss the treatment timeline with their provider, as well as when they might expect to see results.