Therapists in Charlotte, NC

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Photo of Sara R Dore, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Sara R Dore
Counselor, MA, NCC, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28227
Hello! I am glad you are here. Are you struggling with anxiety? Unwanted stress? Unsure about behaviors in your child? I believe strongly that a good relationship is where therapy should start. My goal is to provide a safe environment where you will feel understood, accepted, and also be able to reach attainable goals. I can help you safely process grief and trauma at your own pace, reframe those negative thoughts without shame and regain the skills to help connect and relearn how to be curious and kind to yourself.
Hello! I am glad you are here. Are you struggling with anxiety? Unwanted stress? Unsure about behaviors in your child? I believe strongly that a good relationship is where therapy should start. My goal is to provide a safe environment where you will feel understood, accepted, and also be able to reach attainable goals. I can help you safely process grief and trauma at your own pace, reframe those negative thoughts without shame and regain the skills to help connect and relearn how to be curious and kind to yourself.
(704) 729-7650 View (704) 729-7650
Photo of Heather Petersen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Heather Petersen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Do you feel like you are all alone, that you have no one who really listens, understands you, or can relate to what you are going through? Well look no further because I specialize in alleviating anxiety, managing and overcoming depression, and adjusting to life transitions (such as parenting, relationship challenges, experiencing an empty nest, health issues, job loss, divorce, death of a loved one, or retirement.)
Do you feel like you are all alone, that you have no one who really listens, understands you, or can relate to what you are going through? Well look no further because I specialize in alleviating anxiety, managing and overcoming depression, and adjusting to life transitions (such as parenting, relationship challenges, experiencing an empty nest, health issues, job loss, divorce, death of a loved one, or retirement.)
(980) 577-0974 View (980) 577-0974
Photo of Christina Taylor, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Christina Taylor
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28203
Are you a parent concerned about your teens shift in behavior or mood? You may be confused whether it is "regular teen" stuff or something more. You miss your happy, carefree child and wonder if they will ever enjoy life again. Imagine what it would be like for them to have their confidence back and skills to manage difficult situations and emotions in the future. Your teen would feel better about themselves and parents could breath easier knowing their children have the skills to cope and know when and how to ask for help. Life transitions are hard, whether it's going to or graduating from college. It's okay to ask for help.
Are you a parent concerned about your teens shift in behavior or mood? You may be confused whether it is "regular teen" stuff or something more. You miss your happy, carefree child and wonder if they will ever enjoy life again. Imagine what it would be like for them to have their confidence back and skills to manage difficult situations and emotions in the future. Your teen would feel better about themselves and parents could breath easier knowing their children have the skills to cope and know when and how to ask for help. Life transitions are hard, whether it's going to or graduating from college. It's okay to ask for help.
(704) 837-0848 View (704) 837-0848
Photo of Janaye Simpson, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Janaye Simpson
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
Are you ready to take back control over your mental health? I believe mental health is wealth, and one of the best ways we can help and better ourselves is by taking care of our mental wellness. I’ve previously worked in various clinical settings providing individual Outpatient Therapy, including a transitional living facility, public charter elementary school, and community college. I also have experience conducting counseling groups and workshops with adults of differing ages and intellectual abilities. Lastly, I’ve worked with families to foster positive change and improve interactions.
Are you ready to take back control over your mental health? I believe mental health is wealth, and one of the best ways we can help and better ourselves is by taking care of our mental wellness. I’ve previously worked in various clinical settings providing individual Outpatient Therapy, including a transitional living facility, public charter elementary school, and community college. I also have experience conducting counseling groups and workshops with adults of differing ages and intellectual abilities. Lastly, I’ve worked with families to foster positive change and improve interactions.
(704) 270-5752 View (704) 270-5752
Photo of Susan Morrow, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Susan Morrow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28203
Many of us are navigating change beyond what we prepared for. When our relationships become a source of stress, rather than the calming connection we seek out, our nervous systems protest, using coping styles designed for combat, not for love. We can push our partner away at the very same moment we need them the most. Are you worn from repeating negative patterns, longing for a clearer map to communicating needs? Marriages are healthiest when couples become shelter for each other, removing blocks to a satisfying bond. Using 30 years experience, I provide couples with personalized tools for more effective, satisfyiing relationships.
Many of us are navigating change beyond what we prepared for. When our relationships become a source of stress, rather than the calming connection we seek out, our nervous systems protest, using coping styles designed for combat, not for love. We can push our partner away at the very same moment we need them the most. Are you worn from repeating negative patterns, longing for a clearer map to communicating needs? Marriages are healthiest when couples become shelter for each other, removing blocks to a satisfying bond. Using 30 years experience, I provide couples with personalized tools for more effective, satisfyiing relationships.
(704) 842-3505 View (704) 842-3505
Photo of Crystal Agnew, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Crystal Agnew
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCMHC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28278  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Crystal Agnew is the Founder and Owner of Kendall Cares Counseling & Consultation Services PLLC. She provides therapy services for adults facing a wide range of behavioral or mental health concerns. Her therapeutic approach is tailored for each clients' needs and goals. She strives to create a warm and safe environment that allow individuals to share and express emotional vulnerability without fear of judgement. Crystal works collaboratively with each client to explore their inner thoughts, emotions, feelings, and behaviors to bring about healing and positive changes.
Crystal Agnew is the Founder and Owner of Kendall Cares Counseling & Consultation Services PLLC. She provides therapy services for adults facing a wide range of behavioral or mental health concerns. Her therapeutic approach is tailored for each clients' needs and goals. She strives to create a warm and safe environment that allow individuals to share and express emotional vulnerability without fear of judgement. Crystal works collaboratively with each client to explore their inner thoughts, emotions, feelings, and behaviors to bring about healing and positive changes.
(704) 459-7930 View (704) 459-7930
Photo of Caleb Brown, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Caleb Brown
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262  (Online Only)
The past couple of years has found a way to show us all that health is wealth. Self-care is the best investment there is. So often as a people, we keep things inside and second guess reaching out. If you are reading this, it’s because you are ready to prioritize self-growth and self-healing. You are ready to unpack your story and let go of the things that no longer serve you. Welcome. I offer a safe place for you to just be you, as we collaborate on how you can become the best version of that. I get it, life comes with its peaks and valleys. I am here to help you find balance and inner peace through the ups and downs.
The past couple of years has found a way to show us all that health is wealth. Self-care is the best investment there is. So often as a people, we keep things inside and second guess reaching out. If you are reading this, it’s because you are ready to prioritize self-growth and self-healing. You are ready to unpack your story and let go of the things that no longer serve you. Welcome. I offer a safe place for you to just be you, as we collaborate on how you can become the best version of that. I get it, life comes with its peaks and valleys. I am here to help you find balance and inner peace through the ups and downs.
(704) 610-4437 View (704) 610-4437
Photo of Karrisa Clinkscales, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Karrisa Clinkscales
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
I began my career in Guilford County School systems and is now focused on supporting individuals and families through outpatient therapy. I am a very passionate about working with individuals with disabilities and other intellectual and physical restrictions. As a mental health clinician, I specializes in Play-therapy, CBT, and emotional CPR. As a minority herself, she desires to assist marginalized communities, especially African-Americans, to navigate and combat the stigmas around mental health.
I began my career in Guilford County School systems and is now focused on supporting individuals and families through outpatient therapy. I am a very passionate about working with individuals with disabilities and other intellectual and physical restrictions. As a mental health clinician, I specializes in Play-therapy, CBT, and emotional CPR. As a minority herself, she desires to assist marginalized communities, especially African-Americans, to navigate and combat the stigmas around mental health.
(704) 459-2191 View (704) 459-2191
Photo of Jessica McCall, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Jessica McCall
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT-S, CSAT, CPTT, EMDR
Verified Verified
16 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist Supervisor (LMFT-S), Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT), Certified Partner Trauma Therapist (CPTT), and trauma therapist (EMDR). I walk with clients through emotional healing, addiction recovery, and relationship repair. I help individuals and couples struggling with infidelity, betrayal, trust, intimacy, sex, process addictions (sex/porn, love, work, etc.), communication, and complex or attachment-oriented trauma. I am also Certified to work with premarital couples as a Prepare/Enrich Facilitator and I am trained in Discernment Counseling to help couples considering divorce.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist Supervisor (LMFT-S), Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT), Certified Partner Trauma Therapist (CPTT), and trauma therapist (EMDR). I walk with clients through emotional healing, addiction recovery, and relationship repair. I help individuals and couples struggling with infidelity, betrayal, trust, intimacy, sex, process addictions (sex/porn, love, work, etc.), communication, and complex or attachment-oriented trauma. I am also Certified to work with premarital couples as a Prepare/Enrich Facilitator and I am trained in Discernment Counseling to help couples considering divorce.
(980) 255-5335 View (980) 255-5335
Photo of Peta Davis, Professional Counselor Associate in Charlotte, NC
Peta Davis
Professional Counselor Associate
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28206  (Online Only)
Hello there! I am a licensed professional counselor associate (LPCA) in the state of Connecticut. I currently work for Wellness for the Culture. Most of my experience is with youth and families that struggle with anxiety, depression, self esteem, substance use, family conflict, school issues, juvenile issues, etc.
Hello there! I am a licensed professional counselor associate (LPCA) in the state of Connecticut. I currently work for Wellness for the Culture. Most of my experience is with youth and families that struggle with anxiety, depression, self esteem, substance use, family conflict, school issues, juvenile issues, etc.
(860) 851-4798 View (860) 851-4798
Photo of Ann Smolin, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Ann Smolin
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210
People typically come to see me because they are either in crisis or because they desire to have a greater understanding of themselves. During a crisis, you may suffer from depressed mood, hopelessness, anxiety/panic, and irritability. While uncomfortable, these symptoms can be informative - a signal to address things in your life and yourself, likely things you have known about for a while, but have been avoiding. We may examine the things that brought you to this place in your life: your family and personal history, current stressors, cultural and societal factors.
People typically come to see me because they are either in crisis or because they desire to have a greater understanding of themselves. During a crisis, you may suffer from depressed mood, hopelessness, anxiety/panic, and irritability. While uncomfortable, these symptoms can be informative - a signal to address things in your life and yourself, likely things you have known about for a while, but have been avoiding. We may examine the things that brought you to this place in your life: your family and personal history, current stressors, cultural and societal factors.
(704) 603-6269 View (704) 603-6269
Photo of Barbara L Thomas, Pastoral Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Barbara L Thomas
Pastoral Counselor, Coach, MDiv, MSOD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28209
Life is hard... but joy is possible! Sometimes having someone listen without judgement is all it takes to find relief and live your best life. With over 30 years of counseling experience, I will work with you to uncover new pathways through old emotions and behaviors--to release the hold of the past and to claim your best life. No matter how stuck you feel... there is a way out. Use you inner wisdom to resolve family and relationship issues, emotional challenges, spiritual concerns, life/work transitions. Every day I experience people feeling better and doing better after taking the risk to seek help. Let's find your joy!
Life is hard... but joy is possible! Sometimes having someone listen without judgement is all it takes to find relief and live your best life. With over 30 years of counseling experience, I will work with you to uncover new pathways through old emotions and behaviors--to release the hold of the past and to claim your best life. No matter how stuck you feel... there is a way out. Use you inner wisdom to resolve family and relationship issues, emotional challenges, spiritual concerns, life/work transitions. Every day I experience people feeling better and doing better after taking the risk to seek help. Let's find your joy!
(704) 508-4406 View (704) 508-4406
Photo of Bonita Hutchinson and Associates, PLLC, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Bonita Hutchinson and Associates, PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MEd, LPC, LCMHC-S, LCAS, SAP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210  (Online Only)
Experiencing family, work or relationship issues that are overwhelming, you’re not alone. Counseling can support you in Managing Stress & Anxiety. All services are online Due to the PANDEMIC... connect thru telehealth on your Electronic Device to our secure platform for A Safe Place to share, Learn and for support of your mental and emotional health. We are Open Mornings, Evenings and Saturdays - Serving NC and NJ.
Experiencing family, work or relationship issues that are overwhelming, you’re not alone. Counseling can support you in Managing Stress & Anxiety. All services are online Due to the PANDEMIC... connect thru telehealth on your Electronic Device to our secure platform for A Safe Place to share, Learn and for support of your mental and emotional health. We are Open Mornings, Evenings and Saturdays - Serving NC and NJ.
(980) 338-4035 View (980) 338-4035
Photo of Chatham Ripple, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Chatham Ripple
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204
Hi and welcome! As a fully licensed counselor, yoga teacher and fellow human being, I am excited to meet you and help you work through challenges and toward your goals. Whether you are in a place of transition, feeling stuck, or just looking for a safe place to talk, I will be by your side in a compassionate, nonjudgmental way. Also, we can explore yoga poses that are uplifting and breathing techniques that are grounding if you are interested in "out of the box" therapy. Learn more on my website RippleCounselingAndWellness.com
Hi and welcome! As a fully licensed counselor, yoga teacher and fellow human being, I am excited to meet you and help you work through challenges and toward your goals. Whether you are in a place of transition, feeling stuck, or just looking for a safe place to talk, I will be by your side in a compassionate, nonjudgmental way. Also, we can explore yoga poses that are uplifting and breathing techniques that are grounding if you are interested in "out of the box" therapy. Learn more on my website RippleCounselingAndWellness.com
(704) 368-4548 View (704) 368-4548
Photo of Deryle I. Hunter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Deryle I. Hunter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204
People come to therapy for many different reasons; some want to enrich their relationships or solve a specific problem, others may be stuck in patterns of behavior that they have had difficulty changing. Seeking therapy is a healthy and courageous step in honestly examining your life. It is a collaborative process of identifying and overcoming your unique patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting, which may have limited you. In our work together, you will develop new skills to enhance your overall well-being, improve your relationships, and enable you to make better choices in life.
People come to therapy for many different reasons; some want to enrich their relationships or solve a specific problem, others may be stuck in patterns of behavior that they have had difficulty changing. Seeking therapy is a healthy and courageous step in honestly examining your life. It is a collaborative process of identifying and overcoming your unique patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting, which may have limited you. In our work together, you will develop new skills to enhance your overall well-being, improve your relationships, and enable you to make better choices in life.
(704) 517-9116 View (704) 517-9116
Photo of Christian Therapy Services for Women in Charlotte, NC
Christian Therapy Services for Women
MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28217
Trauma and Abuse, Depression and Anxiety, Relationship Challenges and Boundaries...these issues are interconnected and impact our whole being. When we've been harmed by the people God designed to love us, this shame message is so pervasive, it's almost impossible to understand that this shame is lying to you about you. Difficult but not impossible. If you want to change, grow, and heal, I hope you will contact me.
Trauma and Abuse, Depression and Anxiety, Relationship Challenges and Boundaries...these issues are interconnected and impact our whole being. When we've been harmed by the people God designed to love us, this shame message is so pervasive, it's almost impossible to understand that this shame is lying to you about you. Difficult but not impossible. If you want to change, grow, and heal, I hope you will contact me.
(704) 754-8568 View (704) 754-8568
Photo of Sara Trexler Vavra, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Sara Trexler Vavra
Counselor, MA, LCMHC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28226
Welcome. I am a counselor associate in private practice in Charlotte, now accepting new clients. I have a passion for helping people realize their full potential to create a rich and satisfying life. I work with clients from many ages and stages of life addressing everything from relationship issues to anxiety, depression, and trauma.
Welcome. I am a counselor associate in private practice in Charlotte, now accepting new clients. I have a passion for helping people realize their full potential to create a rich and satisfying life. I work with clients from many ages and stages of life addressing everything from relationship issues to anxiety, depression, and trauma.
(704) 397-4614 View (704) 397-4614
Photo of Josephine Shivers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Josephine Shivers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28209
Josie Shivers is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience assisting individuals in navigating daily life with a severe and persistent mental illness as well as anxiety and depression. She has worked in an inpatient psychiatric unit where she gained experience working with a variety of diverse clients with a wide range of diagnoses. Josie specializes in mood disorders, borderline personality disorder, and interpersonal challenges. She is passionate about helping individuals manage their individual needs to improve their quality of life.
Josie Shivers is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience assisting individuals in navigating daily life with a severe and persistent mental illness as well as anxiety and depression. She has worked in an inpatient psychiatric unit where she gained experience working with a variety of diverse clients with a wide range of diagnoses. Josie specializes in mood disorders, borderline personality disorder, and interpersonal challenges. She is passionate about helping individuals manage their individual needs to improve their quality of life.
(980) 449-6825 View (980) 449-6825
Photo of Andrew Sell, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Andrew Sell
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28202
Feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck? Do you strive for breakthrough but somehow seem to always fall short? Do you want to finally achieve progress and reach your goals? I can help by utilizing psychological tools to push past these barriers and into a more fulfilled life. As a Christian therapist we can utilize both psychological tools and Christian principles to achieve breakthrough. Too often Christians practice solely from a spiritual perspective and neglect the psychological or worse, deny it exists. I believe both spiritual and psychological can work together.
Feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck? Do you strive for breakthrough but somehow seem to always fall short? Do you want to finally achieve progress and reach your goals? I can help by utilizing psychological tools to push past these barriers and into a more fulfilled life. As a Christian therapist we can utilize both psychological tools and Christian principles to achieve breakthrough. Too often Christians practice solely from a spiritual perspective and neglect the psychological or worse, deny it exists. I believe both spiritual and psychological can work together.
(704) 286-1573 View (704) 286-1573
Photo of Eva Gonzalez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Eva Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in North Carolina. I received my Master of Social Work from Aurora University outside of Chicago, Illinois and have worked in the mental health field for the past 7 years in a variety of settings. I currently work with young adults with anxiety, depression, and adjustment concerns.
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in North Carolina. I received my Master of Social Work from Aurora University outside of Chicago, Illinois and have worked in the mental health field for the past 7 years in a variety of settings. I currently work with young adults with anxiety, depression, and adjustment concerns.
(980) 391-6101 View (980) 391-6101

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charlotte, NC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Charlotte, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
69% Stress
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Charlotte, NC see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charlotte?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.