Therapists in Vancouver, WA

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Photo of Diane Mundt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Diane Mundt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98660  (Online Only)
Life can give us painful challenges. Sometimes we may need to ask for help. We can feel stuck and confused in our thoughts and feelings, and know we're not living the life we really want. We may have problems with relationships, divorce, loss, health, aging, loneliness, social or work issues. I aim to form a warm, interactive connection that is safe and supportive with a focus more on the present than the past. I support you in having more awareness and understanding to solve problems, learn to cope, and to discover the person you want to be. The primary goal is for lasting change that enriches and gives meaning to your life.
Life can give us painful challenges. Sometimes we may need to ask for help. We can feel stuck and confused in our thoughts and feelings, and know we're not living the life we really want. We may have problems with relationships, divorce, loss, health, aging, loneliness, social or work issues. I aim to form a warm, interactive connection that is safe and supportive with a focus more on the present than the past. I support you in having more awareness and understanding to solve problems, learn to cope, and to discover the person you want to be. The primary goal is for lasting change that enriches and gives meaning to your life.
(360) 873-5297 View (360) 873-5297
Photo of Alissa Bagan, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Alissa Bagan
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
I strive to cultivate a way of being that might allow for a felt sense of safety and trust to develop between my clients and I. It is not small thing to venture into our internal worlds with one another and an honor I am able to join with the brave clients who invite me. The therapeutic process can take many forms depending on what brings you and what you hope to accomplish together but in general, I come from an approach that centers on the relationship and trust being our foundation and the rest we build from there so to speak.
I strive to cultivate a way of being that might allow for a felt sense of safety and trust to develop between my clients and I. It is not small thing to venture into our internal worlds with one another and an honor I am able to join with the brave clients who invite me. The therapeutic process can take many forms depending on what brings you and what you hope to accomplish together but in general, I come from an approach that centers on the relationship and trust being our foundation and the rest we build from there so to speak.
(360) 234-2620 View (360) 234-2620
Photo of Sheen therapy PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Vancouver, WA
Sheen therapy PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Client (ages 5-55) seeking support for anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, childhood trauma, grief, etc. They desire a safe and welcoming space to express themselves without judgment. Their needs include effective strategies for managing emotions, coping with stress, and improving mental health. They want to develop self-awareness, self-acceptance, and practical skills for resilience. They seek strength-based therapy and CBT to challenge negative thoughts and behaviors, while embracing their unique strengths. They aspire to transform, gain control over emotions, improve relationships, and thrive in personal.
Client (ages 5-55) seeking support for anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, childhood trauma, grief, etc. They desire a safe and welcoming space to express themselves without judgment. Their needs include effective strategies for managing emotions, coping with stress, and improving mental health. They want to develop self-awareness, self-acceptance, and practical skills for resilience. They seek strength-based therapy and CBT to challenge negative thoughts and behaviors, while embracing their unique strengths. They aspire to transform, gain control over emotions, improve relationships, and thrive in personal.
(360) 347-9045 View (360) 347-9045
Photo of Pearl District Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Pearl District Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98660
Not accepting new clients
** NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS**I work with parents and children, married couples and individuals. I am interested in evaluating the whole person within their systems including, primary attachment relationships, implicit and explicit messages that adults received as children, the stress/ disease connection, looking at maladaptive patterns established in childhood that need to be corrected to return to the authentic self. I use the work of Gabor Mate, MD and Dan Siegel, MD in my treatment of individuals and families.
** NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS**I work with parents and children, married couples and individuals. I am interested in evaluating the whole person within their systems including, primary attachment relationships, implicit and explicit messages that adults received as children, the stress/ disease connection, looking at maladaptive patterns established in childhood that need to be corrected to return to the authentic self. I use the work of Gabor Mate, MD and Dan Siegel, MD in my treatment of individuals and families.
(503) 866-1084 View (503) 866-1084
Photo of Brian Mcintire, Marriage & Family Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Brian Mcintire
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98683  (Online Only)
Life not going as expected? Feeling confused, frustrated, stressed, overwhelmed, disconnected, or disillusioned? Let's talk. You deserve to feel empowered in your body, relationships, and life pursuits. I can help you gain clarity and find empowering strategies to be your best self to live the life most meaningful to you.
Life not going as expected? Feeling confused, frustrated, stressed, overwhelmed, disconnected, or disillusioned? Let's talk. You deserve to feel empowered in your body, relationships, and life pursuits. I can help you gain clarity and find empowering strategies to be your best self to live the life most meaningful to you.
(360) 745-1024 View (360) 745-1024
Photo of Stephanie Cahill, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Stephanie Cahill
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684
Helping people uncover truths about themselves as we work together toward your healing and wholeness is my passion. I am experienced in collaborating with clients to challenge negative self concepts by building on existing strengths. I believe processing issues such as shame, low self worth, and identity formation does not need to be done alone, and is worth every ounce of effort. With empathy, compassion, respect, humility, and a little humor along the way, it is my strong desire to help clients overcome unhealthy emotional, thought, and behavioral patterns due to family of origin issues and/or trauma.
Helping people uncover truths about themselves as we work together toward your healing and wholeness is my passion. I am experienced in collaborating with clients to challenge negative self concepts by building on existing strengths. I believe processing issues such as shame, low self worth, and identity formation does not need to be done alone, and is worth every ounce of effort. With empathy, compassion, respect, humility, and a little humor along the way, it is my strong desire to help clients overcome unhealthy emotional, thought, and behavioral patterns due to family of origin issues and/or trauma.
(360) 703-9072 View (360) 703-9072
Ally Christian Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684
If you are looking for help in overcoming a mental, emotional, spiritual, or relational distress, you have come to the right place. Our team of highly trained and spiritually-minded specialists offer a variety of options for allying with you on your journey. Regardless of your background; who you are, what you've done, or what's been done to you, we desire to provide a safe space for you to process where you've been, where you are, and where you desire to go. We have witnessed many clients have tremendous success in achieving their goals and experiencing growth and healing through counseling.
If you are looking for help in overcoming a mental, emotional, spiritual, or relational distress, you have come to the right place. Our team of highly trained and spiritually-minded specialists offer a variety of options for allying with you on your journey. Regardless of your background; who you are, what you've done, or what's been done to you, we desire to provide a safe space for you to process where you've been, where you are, and where you desire to go. We have witnessed many clients have tremendous success in achieving their goals and experiencing growth and healing through counseling.
(360) 295-2988 View (360) 295-2988
Photo of Aspire Behavioral Health, Michelle Newton, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Aspire Behavioral Health, Michelle Newton
Counselor, MA, MFT, LMHC, CMHS, QMHP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98662
"Life is what happens to you while you're busy making other plans". With over 18 years in the field, I am an experienced clinician. Challenges in your relationship as a couple, dealing with an explosive child or teenager, depression, anxiety, trauma, and struggling to have a healthier, happier relationship as a couple, family or individual? Here's where you can take your first step. There is hope and things can change. I am a down-to-earth therapist with a warm and caring nature. I provide an empathetic and safe place where you can be yourself without fear of judgment.
"Life is what happens to you while you're busy making other plans". With over 18 years in the field, I am an experienced clinician. Challenges in your relationship as a couple, dealing with an explosive child or teenager, depression, anxiety, trauma, and struggling to have a healthier, happier relationship as a couple, family or individual? Here's where you can take your first step. There is hope and things can change. I am a down-to-earth therapist with a warm and caring nature. I provide an empathetic and safe place where you can be yourself without fear of judgment.
(360) 633-2300 View (360) 633-2300
Photo of Harry C Dudley, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Harry C Dudley
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Not accepting new clients
My psychology practice draws upon diverse training, including but not limited to Internal Family Systems (IFS), Psychodynamic and Depth Psychology, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), somatic psychotherapy, Integrative Restoration Yoga Nidra Meditation (iRest) and nondual contemplative and mindfulness based interventions and practices. Meditation training is a major component of my practice. Free iRest yoga nidra meditation recordings are on my website. I provide Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy in collaboration with Journey Clinical
My psychology practice draws upon diverse training, including but not limited to Internal Family Systems (IFS), Psychodynamic and Depth Psychology, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), somatic psychotherapy, Integrative Restoration Yoga Nidra Meditation (iRest) and nondual contemplative and mindfulness based interventions and practices. Meditation training is a major component of my practice. Free iRest yoga nidra meditation recordings are on my website. I provide Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy in collaboration with Journey Clinical
(360) 253-6425 View (360) 253-6425
Photo of Esther Pfeiffer, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Esther Pfeiffer
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684
I specialize in grief counseling, as well as counseling for perinatal loss, in order to walk through the grieving process with you and help to imagine what the future can look like one step at a time. I also utilize EMDR for trauma, depression, anxiety, and relationship concerns to stop the past from affecting the present and to create a different future. I help to create a coherent narrative to be able to move forward and live life more freely, without the learned patterns from the past. If you are ready to get help with grief, loss, trauma, attachment concerns, relationship struggles, depression, or self-esteem, please reach out!
I specialize in grief counseling, as well as counseling for perinatal loss, in order to walk through the grieving process with you and help to imagine what the future can look like one step at a time. I also utilize EMDR for trauma, depression, anxiety, and relationship concerns to stop the past from affecting the present and to create a different future. I help to create a coherent narrative to be able to move forward and live life more freely, without the learned patterns from the past. If you are ready to get help with grief, loss, trauma, attachment concerns, relationship struggles, depression, or self-esteem, please reach out!
(360) 585-8273 View (360) 585-8273
Photo of Lauren Earle, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Lauren Earle
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684
You may have been dealing with anxious or distressing thoughts and feelings for a while now, but are finally noticing that they are unmanageable. This may look like loops in your thoughts and feelings, reliving past trauma, broken relationships, or feeling like your needs are never met. Rather than participating in life, it may feel like you’re just going through the motions. This can feel hopeless and exhausting. Through safety built on honesty and openness, I will work with you to become attuned to your internal world, identify your values, develop healthy relationships, and heal from past trauma. I am an EMDR trained therapist.
You may have been dealing with anxious or distressing thoughts and feelings for a while now, but are finally noticing that they are unmanageable. This may look like loops in your thoughts and feelings, reliving past trauma, broken relationships, or feeling like your needs are never met. Rather than participating in life, it may feel like you’re just going through the motions. This can feel hopeless and exhausting. Through safety built on honesty and openness, I will work with you to become attuned to your internal world, identify your values, develop healthy relationships, and heal from past trauma. I am an EMDR trained therapist.
(360) 226-7781 View (360) 226-7781
Photo of Cindy Feng, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Cindy Feng
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98665
Hello, I hope you and your loved ones are safe and healthy amidst the COVID-19 crisis. Coronavirus has triggered pervasive anxiety and is transforming how we work, live, consider our health, and engage in social interactions. I specialize in providing culturally-sensitive and empowering online video therapy with the goal of positive change. Therapy is an active platform for growth. I hope to help you process the stress and anxiety of shelter-in-place, working from home, social isolation, and the uncertainty that looms ahead while helping you to stay connected to a positive attitude.
Hello, I hope you and your loved ones are safe and healthy amidst the COVID-19 crisis. Coronavirus has triggered pervasive anxiety and is transforming how we work, live, consider our health, and engage in social interactions. I specialize in providing culturally-sensitive and empowering online video therapy with the goal of positive change. Therapy is an active platform for growth. I hope to help you process the stress and anxiety of shelter-in-place, working from home, social isolation, and the uncertainty that looms ahead while helping you to stay connected to a positive attitude.
(833) 766-4948 View (833) 766-4948
Photo of Nicole Parkes, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Nicole Parkes
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98682  (Online Only)
Do you often feel tired of feeling down, anxious, stressed out, or out of sorts? Isolated or misunderstood? Don't worry. I specialize in supporting people navigating the tumult of emotions associated with anger, anxiety, depression, grief, and major life changes. You have the power to heal and create a truly beautiful life just for you.
Do you often feel tired of feeling down, anxious, stressed out, or out of sorts? Isolated or misunderstood? Don't worry. I specialize in supporting people navigating the tumult of emotions associated with anger, anxiety, depression, grief, and major life changes. You have the power to heal and create a truly beautiful life just for you.
(262) 458-9572 View (262) 458-9572
Photo of Dawn Del Moral, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Dawn Del Moral
Counselor, MS, CRC, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Life can be overwhelming and feelings of insecurity, anxiety and pain can make it feel even more overwhelming. There are times that we need someone who can sit with all that we are feeling and provide a safe place to validate and hold space for all your emotions and experiences.
Life can be overwhelming and feelings of insecurity, anxiety and pain can make it feel even more overwhelming. There are times that we need someone who can sit with all that we are feeling and provide a safe place to validate and hold space for all your emotions and experiences.
(360) 347-2385 View (360) 347-2385
Photo of Jacqueline Lydston, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Jacqueline Lydston
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98663
I treat adults with PTSD, personality disorders, survivors of domestic violence, sexual abuse, religious trauma, people with suicidal thoughts or self harm, depression, grief, loss, and many other issues. I also see clients diagnosed with bipolar disorder. I work with folks on issues regarding family life: parenting and other relationships. In your therapy, I will work carefully to provide a calm, warm, safe space in which to explore your unique self, and what happiness, satisfaction, and fulfillment look like for you. As therapy progresses, we will talk about everything that is important to you.
I treat adults with PTSD, personality disorders, survivors of domestic violence, sexual abuse, religious trauma, people with suicidal thoughts or self harm, depression, grief, loss, and many other issues. I also see clients diagnosed with bipolar disorder. I work with folks on issues regarding family life: parenting and other relationships. In your therapy, I will work carefully to provide a calm, warm, safe space in which to explore your unique self, and what happiness, satisfaction, and fulfillment look like for you. As therapy progresses, we will talk about everything that is important to you.
(360) 800-1079 View (360) 800-1079
Photo of Blake Frey @ Everstronger Counseling, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Blake Frey @ Everstronger Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome. We all need spaces to come as we are and just talk. In our sessions we will move towards the topics that matter most to you. Clients report that they experience a safe and attuned space to show up authentically, without the worry of judgment, so they can explore important circumstances that are bringing challenges. Everstronger is a term that invites leaning a bit more towards the parts of us that have been pained, stuck, muted, or are stirring to find expression and relief in new ways.
Welcome. We all need spaces to come as we are and just talk. In our sessions we will move towards the topics that matter most to you. Clients report that they experience a safe and attuned space to show up authentically, without the worry of judgment, so they can explore important circumstances that are bringing challenges. Everstronger is a term that invites leaning a bit more towards the parts of us that have been pained, stuck, muted, or are stirring to find expression and relief in new ways.
(360) 813-6917 View (360) 813-6917
Photo of Matthew James Wilson, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Matthew James Wilson
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98665  (Online Only)
My belief is that counseling is a journey we travel together. Our first step is to define where you want to go - discovering the reasons that you have chosen to meet with me at this point in your life. We will also identify your strengths, what's working well in your life, and the things that can be changed to get you to your destination. My ultimate goal is to work myself out of a job as you develop the skills and tools that you can use in the present and the future to have the life that you desire.
My belief is that counseling is a journey we travel together. Our first step is to define where you want to go - discovering the reasons that you have chosen to meet with me at this point in your life. We will also identify your strengths, what's working well in your life, and the things that can be changed to get you to your destination. My ultimate goal is to work myself out of a job as you develop the skills and tools that you can use in the present and the future to have the life that you desire.
(509) 794-1520 View (509) 794-1520
Photo of Brad Peterson, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Brad Peterson
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684
I offer a unique blend of faith-based spiritual direction along with competent and experienced mental health counseling and effective treatment planning. A majority of my clients are seeking an experienced mental health therapist/relationship counselor in whom they place confidence that their most deeply-held spiritual values are understood and shared. I primarily treat Christian individuals, couples and families that are facing difficulties with anger and abuse, blended-family, sexual addiction, unfaithfulness, marital discord, or depression and anxiety, along with a variety of spiritual concerns.
I offer a unique blend of faith-based spiritual direction along with competent and experienced mental health counseling and effective treatment planning. A majority of my clients are seeking an experienced mental health therapist/relationship counselor in whom they place confidence that their most deeply-held spiritual values are understood and shared. I primarily treat Christian individuals, couples and families that are facing difficulties with anger and abuse, blended-family, sexual addiction, unfaithfulness, marital discord, or depression and anxiety, along with a variety of spiritual concerns.
(360) 234-3741 View (360) 234-3741
Photo of Lwali-Welsh Counseling, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Lwali-Welsh Counseling
Counselor, MCoun, LMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life as you know it has changed. You may have been barely holding on before and now you're struggling to adjust to life's new normal. Anxiety and/or depression may not be new to you, but dealing with medical and racial pandemics simultaneously just feels like too much. Connecting with your partner seems harder now than ever before even though you are spending more time together. All of your regular coping skills and self-care tools just don't seem to be doing the job and you are looking for relief.
Life as you know it has changed. You may have been barely holding on before and now you're struggling to adjust to life's new normal. Anxiety and/or depression may not be new to you, but dealing with medical and racial pandemics simultaneously just feels like too much. Connecting with your partner seems harder now than ever before even though you are spending more time together. All of your regular coping skills and self-care tools just don't seem to be doing the job and you are looking for relief.
(360) 226-5594 View (360) 226-5594
Photo of Lindsay Randall, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Lindsay Randall
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Lindsay Randall is a licensed psychologist in the state of Washington. She has extensive experience working with adolescents and adults in a variety of settings, including college counseling centers, private practices, community mental health centers, and youth correctional settings. She graduated from Pacific University with a doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology. Lindsay approaches therapy through a collaborative, multi-cultural, non-judgmental, and compassionate lens, and she acknowledges that the client is the expert of their own experiences.
Lindsay Randall is a licensed psychologist in the state of Washington. She has extensive experience working with adolescents and adults in a variety of settings, including college counseling centers, private practices, community mental health centers, and youth correctional settings. She graduated from Pacific University with a doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology. Lindsay approaches therapy through a collaborative, multi-cultural, non-judgmental, and compassionate lens, and she acknowledges that the client is the expert of their own experiences.
(360) 686-2873 View (360) 686-2873

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Vancouver, WA

800+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Vancouver, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
71% Relationship Issues
68% Self Esteem
67% Stress
66% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
55% Cigna and Evernorth
51% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Vancouver, WA see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Vancouver?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.