Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Dr. Noah Z. Spring, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Dr. Noah Z. Spring
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP, NRHSP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240  (Online Only)
The choice to change your life's direction can be a challenging one, much like finding the right therapist. If you are looking for extra support through a difficult time or seeking to set out on a path of self-discovery, I can help you achieve your goals. So many of us struggle to experience the type of life we know we deserve; by working together in a relaxing and healing environment, you and I can come to a better understanding of what may be holding you back. Thank you for the opportunity to take part in your journey.
The choice to change your life's direction can be a challenging one, much like finding the right therapist. If you are looking for extra support through a difficult time or seeking to set out on a path of self-discovery, I can help you achieve your goals. So many of us struggle to experience the type of life we know we deserve; by working together in a relaxing and healing environment, you and I can come to a better understanding of what may be holding you back. Thank you for the opportunity to take part in your journey.
(317) 739-4669 View (317) 739-4669
Photo of David Chaddock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
David Chaddock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DMin, LCSW, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
In 1987, I helped develop CenterPoint Counseling. I currently serve as their Executive Director and we have a staff of ten therapists. I am trained as a Marriage and Family Therapist and licensed as both a Marriage and Family Therapist and Clinical Social Worker. I also have a Doctorate in Pastoral Care and Counseling and am ordained as a Presbyterian Minister (P.C.U.S.A.) I am on the National Registry of Marriage Friendly Therapist. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety and depression issues. I see couples, partners and spouses and am certified as an Imago Relationship Therapist.
In 1987, I helped develop CenterPoint Counseling. I currently serve as their Executive Director and we have a staff of ten therapists. I am trained as a Marriage and Family Therapist and licensed as both a Marriage and Family Therapist and Clinical Social Worker. I also have a Doctorate in Pastoral Care and Counseling and am ordained as a Presbyterian Minister (P.C.U.S.A.) I am on the National Registry of Marriage Friendly Therapist. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety and depression issues. I see couples, partners and spouses and am certified as an Imago Relationship Therapist.
(317) 662-2195 View (317) 662-2195
Photo of Tammi Prince, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Tammi Prince
Counselor, LMHC, LCAC, CSAYC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46250  (Online Only)
With more than 22 years of experience of counseling psychology, I strive to help others help themselves to reach their maximum potential, which involves goal-setting & motivating myself & others to realize our potential. I earned a Bachelor’s of Science degree in Psychology from Indiana State University. I continued my education & earned a Master’s of Science degree in Counseling Psychology from Indiana State University.
With more than 22 years of experience of counseling psychology, I strive to help others help themselves to reach their maximum potential, which involves goal-setting & motivating myself & others to realize our potential. I earned a Bachelor’s of Science degree in Psychology from Indiana State University. I continued my education & earned a Master’s of Science degree in Counseling Psychology from Indiana State University.
(812) 994-0931 View (812) 994-0931
Photo of Jeff Newton, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Indianapolis, IN
Jeff Newton
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA, CSAYC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46208
One of the staples of life is change. Change can be viewed as a positive or in a not-so-positive manner. Change affects us not only in relation to events but in how we perceive each other. For over 32 years, I have walked alongside individuals and families through change. Change pulls at the core of who we are and often in this tug-of-war, we find ourselves frustrated, lost, feeling helpless and with major questions. Let's journey through these questions together.
One of the staples of life is change. Change can be viewed as a positive or in a not-so-positive manner. Change affects us not only in relation to events but in how we perceive each other. For over 32 years, I have walked alongside individuals and families through change. Change pulls at the core of who we are and often in this tug-of-war, we find ourselves frustrated, lost, feeling helpless and with major questions. Let's journey through these questions together.
(317) 279-6049 View (317) 279-6049
Photo of Rachael S Glasser, Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Rachael S Glasser
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
We all create a set of expectations of ourselves, our world, and others, beginning with our earliest relationships. I enjoy working with clients who are interested in exploring how these beliefs either strengthen or distort our approach to relationships, medical issues, trauma, and/or challenges. I have a general practice dealing with issues of depression, anxiety, adjustment, marital, and family issues. I also work with clients and their families who are coping with medical and/or genetic diagnoses. I see soldiers and/or their spouses who are adjusting to military related issues and deployments.
We all create a set of expectations of ourselves, our world, and others, beginning with our earliest relationships. I enjoy working with clients who are interested in exploring how these beliefs either strengthen or distort our approach to relationships, medical issues, trauma, and/or challenges. I have a general practice dealing with issues of depression, anxiety, adjustment, marital, and family issues. I also work with clients and their families who are coping with medical and/or genetic diagnoses. I see soldiers and/or their spouses who are adjusting to military related issues and deployments.
(317) 427-6369 View (317) 427-6369
Photo of Alan C Archibald, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Alan C Archibald
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I specialize in helping clients with complex needs for change-making. Even the common reasons that we seek therapy – depression, anxiety & strained relationships - can become overwhelming. Especially, when we add conditions like non-typical brain processing (ADHD), unique ways of thinking (Asperger’s/ Autism Spectrum) & surviving chronic trauma (e.g., Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or Dissociative Disorders). These challenges require educating ourselves about our condition, learning to believe in ourselves, developing self-soothing skills & retraining our brain structures that operate in survival mode.
I specialize in helping clients with complex needs for change-making. Even the common reasons that we seek therapy – depression, anxiety & strained relationships - can become overwhelming. Especially, when we add conditions like non-typical brain processing (ADHD), unique ways of thinking (Asperger’s/ Autism Spectrum) & surviving chronic trauma (e.g., Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or Dissociative Disorders). These challenges require educating ourselves about our condition, learning to believe in ourselves, developing self-soothing skills & retraining our brain structures that operate in survival mode.
(765) 221-3100 View (765) 221-3100
Photo of Hannah Anspaugh in Indianapolis, IN
Hannah Anspaugh
DNP, FNP-BC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46250
In an era where perinatal health reaches unprecedented lows and hormonal imbalances and infertility rates soar, I am here to provide dedicated care. I focus on all aspects of women's health by aiding females from teens to middle aged adults with hormonal imbalances, PCOS, irregular cycles, nutritional deficiencies, anxiety, birth trauma, postpartum depression, and more. As a Family Nurse Practitioner, I take a holistic approach to address my clients' physical, mental, and emotional health to ultimately achieve whole body wellness.
In an era where perinatal health reaches unprecedented lows and hormonal imbalances and infertility rates soar, I am here to provide dedicated care. I focus on all aspects of women's health by aiding females from teens to middle aged adults with hormonal imbalances, PCOS, irregular cycles, nutritional deficiencies, anxiety, birth trauma, postpartum depression, and more. As a Family Nurse Practitioner, I take a holistic approach to address my clients' physical, mental, and emotional health to ultimately achieve whole body wellness.
(463) 583-1903 View (463) 583-1903
Photo of Courtney Sebo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Courtney Sebo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46216
Courtney Sebo is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2022. Courtney provides services in school-based, home, and community settings. She is passionate about working with children, adolescents, adults, and families through individual and family therapy. Courtney is eclectic in her therapeutic approach, including person-centered, strengths-based, and solution-focused approach. She utilizes mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and trauma focused practices to help individuals and families find healing and grow to reach their potential.
Courtney Sebo is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2022. Courtney provides services in school-based, home, and community settings. She is passionate about working with children, adolescents, adults, and families through individual and family therapy. Courtney is eclectic in her therapeutic approach, including person-centered, strengths-based, and solution-focused approach. She utilizes mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and trauma focused practices to help individuals and families find healing and grow to reach their potential.
(463) 220-0447 View (463) 220-0447
Photo of Megan Gifford, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Megan Gifford
Counselor, MS, CCTP, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46256
I am a mental health counselor who provides therapy services to clients as they choose to become healthier versions of the humans they are. I have worked with a wide range of concerns including PTSD, depression, anxiety, psychosis, & family/relationship difficulties. I enjoy the complexities that humans offer and the way that emotions can be uncovered through processing together in a safe space. My practice is all inclusive and my deepest hope is for everyone who enters to feel safe and welcomed in my presence. Many of us have different styles of learning, therefore I always practice person-centered therapy with your needs in mind.
I am a mental health counselor who provides therapy services to clients as they choose to become healthier versions of the humans they are. I have worked with a wide range of concerns including PTSD, depression, anxiety, psychosis, & family/relationship difficulties. I enjoy the complexities that humans offer and the way that emotions can be uncovered through processing together in a safe space. My practice is all inclusive and my deepest hope is for everyone who enters to feel safe and welcomed in my presence. Many of us have different styles of learning, therefore I always practice person-centered therapy with your needs in mind.
(463) 583-2139 View (463) 583-2139
Photo of Kathy A Harting, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Kathy A Harting
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Most people seek therapy to reduce hurts that are causing suffering; increase a sense of wellbeing, love with more generosity and gain wisdom and skill. The greatest benefits of therapy come from self-reflection, increased ability for emotional expression and flexibility and exploration of things that block those desires - fears, old hurts, walls built up, addiction, traumas, etc. Whatever your struggles, your goals for change are often determined by our perseverance together. It is often not easy, but it is worth the effort.
Most people seek therapy to reduce hurts that are causing suffering; increase a sense of wellbeing, love with more generosity and gain wisdom and skill. The greatest benefits of therapy come from self-reflection, increased ability for emotional expression and flexibility and exploration of things that block those desires - fears, old hurts, walls built up, addiction, traumas, etc. Whatever your struggles, your goals for change are often determined by our perseverance together. It is often not easy, but it is worth the effort.
(317) 666-8864 View (317) 666-8864
Photo of Cali O'Connor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Cali O'Connor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46205  (Online Only)
I'm so glad you're here. How can I help? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, dog mom, proud plant lady and crafting enthusiast with a specialty in treating trauma. Whether that be childhood trauma, "big-T trauma", or "little-t trauma", I provide a gentle, flexible and judgment-free approach. I'm committed to empowering and helping individuals navigate the ways that trauma shows up in daily life.
I'm so glad you're here. How can I help? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, dog mom, proud plant lady and crafting enthusiast with a specialty in treating trauma. Whether that be childhood trauma, "big-T trauma", or "little-t trauma", I provide a gentle, flexible and judgment-free approach. I'm committed to empowering and helping individuals navigate the ways that trauma shows up in daily life.
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Photo of Laura Harmon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Laura Harmon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Laura. Has your personal growth been slowed down or blocked because of dealing with trauma, anxiety, grief, addiction or depression? Are you ready to discover who you are without symptoms that get in your way?
Hello, I'm Laura. Has your personal growth been slowed down or blocked because of dealing with trauma, anxiety, grief, addiction or depression? Are you ready to discover who you are without symptoms that get in your way?
(317) 434-1492 View (317) 434-1492
Photo of Dennis Daupert, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Dennis Daupert
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP, CCTP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46268  (Online Only)
Opting for therapy is not easy. The thought may even be scary. Well, that's normal. Who wants to open their private pains to someone they've just met? But when life hurts, when you've tried your best to fix things and it just isn't working, you might consider doing something different. Life's too short to merely abide in distress.
Opting for therapy is not easy. The thought may even be scary. Well, that's normal. Who wants to open their private pains to someone they've just met? But when life hurts, when you've tried your best to fix things and it just isn't working, you might consider doing something different. Life's too short to merely abide in distress.
(317) 434-1515 View (317) 434-1515
Photo of Sarah Nevin, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Sarah Nevin
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I work with people who want to move from emotional pain, conflict or confusion toward more happiness, peace and passion in their life, work, and relationships. Together, we'll learn to observe repeating life patterns and examine how the past might be influencing your present and future. Our work together can also help you discover and strengthen the creative, emotional, and intuitive resources that can lead you toward more passionate, fulfilling life.
I work with people who want to move from emotional pain, conflict or confusion toward more happiness, peace and passion in their life, work, and relationships. Together, we'll learn to observe repeating life patterns and examine how the past might be influencing your present and future. Our work together can also help you discover and strengthen the creative, emotional, and intuitive resources that can lead you toward more passionate, fulfilling life.
(317) 662-2862 View (317) 662-2862
Photo of Our Therapy Lab, Pre-Licensed Professional in Indianapolis, IN
Our Therapy Lab
Pre-Licensed Professional, BSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Welcome! As a therapist, I specialize in working with individuals who are ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth. Whether you're grappling with anxiety, depression, or relationship issues, I'm here to offer support and guidance. My ideal clients are open-minded individuals who are eager to explore their emotions and patterns of behavior. They are committed to making positive changes in their lives and value authenticity and meaningful connections. Together, we'll work towards greater self-awareness, resilience, and emotional well-being, helping you live a fulfilling life aligned with your values and
Welcome! As a therapist, I specialize in working with individuals who are ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth. Whether you're grappling with anxiety, depression, or relationship issues, I'm here to offer support and guidance. My ideal clients are open-minded individuals who are eager to explore their emotions and patterns of behavior. They are committed to making positive changes in their lives and value authenticity and meaningful connections. Together, we'll work towards greater self-awareness, resilience, and emotional well-being, helping you live a fulfilling life aligned with your values and
(463) 888-7426 View (463) 888-7426
Photo of Logan Everett, Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Logan Everett
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46256
Trained as a marriage and couples therapist working specifically with couples using the Gottman Method and other evidence-based models. I help couples build connection and intimacy and equip couples with communication and conflict management skills, help couples create shared meaning, and connect positively and emotionally. I help couples work through betrayal and infidelity issues. I work with men with pornography and sexual addiction and help rebuild broken trust in relationships. I am currently competing certification with the Gottman Method. I also have a health coach and personal training certification useful in holistic health
Trained as a marriage and couples therapist working specifically with couples using the Gottman Method and other evidence-based models. I help couples build connection and intimacy and equip couples with communication and conflict management skills, help couples create shared meaning, and connect positively and emotionally. I help couples work through betrayal and infidelity issues. I work with men with pornography and sexual addiction and help rebuild broken trust in relationships. I am currently competing certification with the Gottman Method. I also have a health coach and personal training certification useful in holistic health
(317) 527-4547 x102 View (317) 527-4547 x102
Photo of Abby Cole, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Abby Cole
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Not accepting new clients
At present, I work primarily with individuals aged 14 to 30. I have a passion for working with adolescents and young adults. I believe that intervening with young individuals can help provide them the tools to navigate the struggles of life long after their therapy has ended. I enjoy working with individuals who are looking to explore and gain a better understanding of themselves while navigating symptoms related to mental health struggles. I have a unique gift for connecting with individuals with various difficulties and those who identify as neurodivergent and providing them with a safe space in which to explore and grow.
At present, I work primarily with individuals aged 14 to 30. I have a passion for working with adolescents and young adults. I believe that intervening with young individuals can help provide them the tools to navigate the struggles of life long after their therapy has ended. I enjoy working with individuals who are looking to explore and gain a better understanding of themselves while navigating symptoms related to mental health struggles. I have a unique gift for connecting with individuals with various difficulties and those who identify as neurodivergent and providing them with a safe space in which to explore and grow.
(317) 723-7391 View (317) 723-7391
Photo of Empowered Living, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Empowered Living
Counselor, LMHC, MAMFT, LPC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46268  (Online Only)
Empowered Living Inc (ELI) counseling style is warm, empathetic, client-centered, and interactive. We believe in treating people with respect, sensitivity, compassion, and meeting them where they are. ELI strongly believe in the golden rule to treat people the way you want to be treated. We also acknowledge not every theory works for everyone, therefore your treatment plan will be tailored to meet your unique and specific goals.
Empowered Living Inc (ELI) counseling style is warm, empathetic, client-centered, and interactive. We believe in treating people with respect, sensitivity, compassion, and meeting them where they are. ELI strongly believe in the golden rule to treat people the way you want to be treated. We also acknowledge not every theory works for everyone, therefore your treatment plan will be tailored to meet your unique and specific goals.
(317) 961-7424 View (317) 961-7424
Photo of Katherine Murphy, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Katherine Murphy
Counselor, MA , MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Are you feeling distressed and looking for a change? My name is Katherine Murphy and I’m a Licensed Mental Health Counselor dedicated to providing a safe space for my clients to realize peace and happiness. I have a lot of experience working in the mental health field - from corrections to private practice, and I’ve learned through service that regardless of your history, change is possible. I work with all kinds of clients, and I particularly enjoy working with people who feel "other" or like they don't fit in. I'm also deeply familiar with men's mental health issues, LGBTQIA issues, and issues of trauma.
Are you feeling distressed and looking for a change? My name is Katherine Murphy and I’m a Licensed Mental Health Counselor dedicated to providing a safe space for my clients to realize peace and happiness. I have a lot of experience working in the mental health field - from corrections to private practice, and I’ve learned through service that regardless of your history, change is possible. I work with all kinds of clients, and I particularly enjoy working with people who feel "other" or like they don't fit in. I'm also deeply familiar with men's mental health issues, LGBTQIA issues, and issues of trauma.
(260) 782-1734 View (260) 782-1734
Photo of Lindsay Kasey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Lindsay Kasey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
A decade of experience serving patients with various struggles, conditions and adversity has shown that experience is the root of possibility. One of the bravest things you can do is decide that you deserve to define what that possibility is and feel safe embracing it and taking the steps to move forward. You deserve a clinician who can provide a safe and inviting space to explore goals, barriers, and promise of what life could be. Therapy isn't one sided. Therapy is a collaborative effort utilizing experience, reflection and other evidence based interventions to meet your goals and improve your life as a whole.
A decade of experience serving patients with various struggles, conditions and adversity has shown that experience is the root of possibility. One of the bravest things you can do is decide that you deserve to define what that possibility is and feel safe embracing it and taking the steps to move forward. You deserve a clinician who can provide a safe and inviting space to explore goals, barriers, and promise of what life could be. Therapy isn't one sided. Therapy is a collaborative effort utilizing experience, reflection and other evidence based interventions to meet your goals and improve your life as a whole.
(317) 676-5023 View (317) 676-5023

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
67% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Anthem | Elevance
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.