Therapists in Van Nuys, CA

Photo of Alexa Enyart, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Alexa Enyart
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Do you feel as though your anxiety and depression are unmanageable? How about feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or helplessness like you’ve hit rock bottom and are struggling to find hope for tomorrow? Once we start to unravel the details of our past and trauma we give ourselves the ability to process feelings that we have long suppressed. I aim to collaborate with you and provide tools to decrease the challenging feelings you are currently facing and achieve a more integrated and balanced sense of self, leading to emotional healing and personal growth.
Do you feel as though your anxiety and depression are unmanageable? How about feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or helplessness like you’ve hit rock bottom and are struggling to find hope for tomorrow? Once we start to unravel the details of our past and trauma we give ourselves the ability to process feelings that we have long suppressed. I aim to collaborate with you and provide tools to decrease the challenging feelings you are currently facing and achieve a more integrated and balanced sense of self, leading to emotional healing and personal growth.
(323) 396-9818 View (323) 396-9818
Photo of Alexandra Park, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Alexandra Park
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Are you experiencing relationship issues with your partner or family members? I’m passionate about helping people have healthier relationships within themselves and with others. I work with couples and families who are stuck in conflict, seeking better communication, healing from past wounds, bridging cultural gaps, or adjusting to life transitions. I also provide individual therapy to support those affected by relational issues. We can work on managing anxiety, processing trauma, overcoming people-pleasing habits, improving emotional regulation, working through codependency, and embarking on a journey of healing and well-being.
Are you experiencing relationship issues with your partner or family members? I’m passionate about helping people have healthier relationships within themselves and with others. I work with couples and families who are stuck in conflict, seeking better communication, healing from past wounds, bridging cultural gaps, or adjusting to life transitions. I also provide individual therapy to support those affected by relational issues. We can work on managing anxiety, processing trauma, overcoming people-pleasing habits, improving emotional regulation, working through codependency, and embarking on a journey of healing and well-being.
(323) 677-2998 View (323) 677-2998
Photo of Angela La Luzerne, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Angela La Luzerne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91401
My name is Angela La Luzerne and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in California (and other states). I’ve been in the behavioral health field for 20+ years, working with clients from ages 16 to over 90 in a variety of settings. I specialize in mood disorders (anxiety, depression, etc.), life transitions, chronic pain, trauma, PTSD, as well as substance use and the many related challenges (codependency, relationship issues, relapse, family conflict, etc.). Currently, I work with clients statewide via telehealth.
My name is Angela La Luzerne and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in California (and other states). I’ve been in the behavioral health field for 20+ years, working with clients from ages 16 to over 90 in a variety of settings. I specialize in mood disorders (anxiety, depression, etc.), life transitions, chronic pain, trauma, PTSD, as well as substance use and the many related challenges (codependency, relationship issues, relapse, family conflict, etc.). Currently, I work with clients statewide via telehealth.
(323) 543-0736 View (323) 543-0736
Photo of Kathleen Thicke, AMFT
Kathleen Thicke
Associate Marriage & Family Therapist, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Van Nuys, CA 91406
Not accepting new clients
Not currently seeing new clients. Offering tele-health sessions until 11 pm, along with traditional hours. I'm a mom and a wife of seventeen years, and I listen and counsel drawing from life experience, as well as my clinical training. If you're having problems, I just might have been through something similar. Navigating challenges, relationship issues, and dating can be overwhelming.
Not currently seeing new clients. Offering tele-health sessions until 11 pm, along with traditional hours. I'm a mom and a wife of seventeen years, and I listen and counsel drawing from life experience, as well as my clinical training. If you're having problems, I just might have been through something similar. Navigating challenges, relationship issues, and dating can be overwhelming.
(747) 216-4078 View (747) 216-4078
Photo of Jiyoung Kim, ASW, EMDR
Jiyoung Kim
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW, EMDR
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Do you find difficulties with feelings of depression, anxiety, relationship/family problems, ADHD, and trauma? These emotional disruptions can have a significant impact on our lives. Coping with these events requires various approaches, and I can assist you in recognizing your emotions and identifying patterns in your relationships. I can also help you develop resilience and acceptance towards challenging emotions, and support you in setting meaningful goals. I utilize EMDR, CBT, trauma-informed care, mindfulness, & person-centered therapy to reduce anxiety and trauma symptoms, foster resilience, and enhance the quality of life.
Do you find difficulties with feelings of depression, anxiety, relationship/family problems, ADHD, and trauma? These emotional disruptions can have a significant impact on our lives. Coping with these events requires various approaches, and I can assist you in recognizing your emotions and identifying patterns in your relationships. I can also help you develop resilience and acceptance towards challenging emotions, and support you in setting meaningful goals. I utilize EMDR, CBT, trauma-informed care, mindfulness, & person-centered therapy to reduce anxiety and trauma symptoms, foster resilience, and enhance the quality of life.
(323) 524-9224 View (323) 524-9224
Photo of Dr. Sebastian G Vasilescu, PsyD, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Sebastian G Vasilescu
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Van Nuys, CA 91401
I truly am honored to be a part of the healing process one takes by embarking on a therapy journey at Vasilescu Therapy Collective. In a collaborative approach, I help guide Clients to work through the many reasons they arrive to therapy. Clients seem to have a very clear goal of bettering their lives, and I strive to make this happen by helping clients free themselves to heal relationally both in and out of the therapy room. I work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, & families with varying presenting issues, including anxiety, depression, family of origin issues, marginalized oppression, relationship issues and addiction.
I truly am honored to be a part of the healing process one takes by embarking on a therapy journey at Vasilescu Therapy Collective. In a collaborative approach, I help guide Clients to work through the many reasons they arrive to therapy. Clients seem to have a very clear goal of bettering their lives, and I strive to make this happen by helping clients free themselves to heal relationally both in and out of the therapy room. I work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, & families with varying presenting issues, including anxiety, depression, family of origin issues, marginalized oppression, relationship issues and addiction.
(818) 855-7401 View (818) 855-7401
Photo of Valerie Lloyd, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Valerie Lloyd
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91401
Hello there, I am Valerie Lloyd, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I believe in meeting my clients right where they are in their journey. Together, we walk side by side, aiming to enhance your quality of life. I see life as a beautiful journey, and I am committed to guiding individuals by introducing new perspectives and coping mechanisms tailored to their unique experiences. I blend person-centered therapy and solution-focused techniques to create a supportive and empowering space for my clients.
Hello there, I am Valerie Lloyd, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I believe in meeting my clients right where they are in their journey. Together, we walk side by side, aiming to enhance your quality of life. I see life as a beautiful journey, and I am committed to guiding individuals by introducing new perspectives and coping mechanisms tailored to their unique experiences. I blend person-centered therapy and solution-focused techniques to create a supportive and empowering space for my clients.
(323) 431-9641 View (323) 431-9641
Liliana Huichapan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91401
Hello! If you are exploring mental health treatment, you may be experiencing some difficulties in your life, and you're looking for help you sort through things, I want to help. Let me tell you a little about myself to help you decide if I may be a good fit for you. My name is Liliana Huichapan, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker practicing in California. I have over 17 years of professional experience, including Trauma, abuse, and criminal justice systems, both pre-trial and post-conviction. I've been providing psychotherapy for a wide range of issues and populations for the last 17 years in the following capacity:
Hello! If you are exploring mental health treatment, you may be experiencing some difficulties in your life, and you're looking for help you sort through things, I want to help. Let me tell you a little about myself to help you decide if I may be a good fit for you. My name is Liliana Huichapan, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker practicing in California. I have over 17 years of professional experience, including Trauma, abuse, and criminal justice systems, both pre-trial and post-conviction. I've been providing psychotherapy for a wide range of issues and populations for the last 17 years in the following capacity:
(818) 698-2703 View (818) 698-2703
Photo of Camesha Marie Harper, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Camesha Marie Harper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91406
Hi, my name is Camesha Harper, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Through your therapeutic journey, I will meet you exactly where you are. Therapy can be scary and filled with uncertainty. We will work on the goals that you identify and together develop a plan of action. I specialize in working with individuals who have experienced traumas in life, anxiety, depression, stress, anger, mood disorders, dysregulation, and BIPOC stressors.
Hi, my name is Camesha Harper, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Through your therapeutic journey, I will meet you exactly where you are. Therapy can be scary and filled with uncertainty. We will work on the goals that you identify and together develop a plan of action. I specialize in working with individuals who have experienced traumas in life, anxiety, depression, stress, anger, mood disorders, dysregulation, and BIPOC stressors.
(747) 319-4763 View (747) 319-4763
Photo of Mayra Sanchez, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mayra Sanchez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Hello, my name is Mayra Sanchez. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have ten years of experience working with adolescents, children, and young adults transitioning into adulthood, anger, and anxiety/depressive disorders. I believe in collaborating with clients to gain insight into your current challenging situations and increase your understanding of general emotional management.
Hello, my name is Mayra Sanchez. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have ten years of experience working with adolescents, children, and young adults transitioning into adulthood, anger, and anxiety/depressive disorders. I believe in collaborating with clients to gain insight into your current challenging situations and increase your understanding of general emotional management.
(323) 689-5032 View (323) 689-5032
Photo of Kathlynn Gates, ASW
Kathlynn Gates
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Are you experiencing challenges dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship/family issues, and trauma/PTSD? Due to these symptoms, we can be in too much emotional pain and feel too stuck to reframe our perceptions or to find solutions to our problems. Childhood or recent trauma can cause emotional distress that can be difficult to process. I am here to support you in working through unresolved trauma and guide you toward healing. Therefore, you can feel empowered, rejuvenated, and enthusiastic about life again.
Are you experiencing challenges dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship/family issues, and trauma/PTSD? Due to these symptoms, we can be in too much emotional pain and feel too stuck to reframe our perceptions or to find solutions to our problems. Childhood or recent trauma can cause emotional distress that can be difficult to process. I am here to support you in working through unresolved trauma and guide you toward healing. Therefore, you can feel empowered, rejuvenated, and enthusiastic about life again.
(323) 968-7709 View (323) 968-7709
Photo of Isela Edens, ASW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Isela Edens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ASW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Are you feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, anger issues, or relationship struggles rooted in past experiences? My approach meets you where you are, offering comfort and trust as we work through each session. Healing is like a wave, with natural ups and downs, but we’ll move forward together on a steady, upward path. If you’re feeling stuck or caught in repetitive patterns, I’m here to help you understand these cycles, empowering you to create a more authentic life. Through a supportive, safe environment, we’ll explore your unique needs, helping you build resilience and confidence as you move toward meaningful change.
Are you feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, anger issues, or relationship struggles rooted in past experiences? My approach meets you where you are, offering comfort and trust as we work through each session. Healing is like a wave, with natural ups and downs, but we’ll move forward together on a steady, upward path. If you’re feeling stuck or caught in repetitive patterns, I’m here to help you understand these cycles, empowering you to create a more authentic life. Through a supportive, safe environment, we’ll explore your unique needs, helping you build resilience and confidence as you move toward meaningful change.
(747) 318-3781 View (747) 318-3781
Photo of Maryam Ashraf, LCSW, EMDR, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maryam Ashraf
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Do you find yourself struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, self-esteem, identity, and difficult life transitions? Do you find yourself feeling stuck and can’t seem to focus or move forward? There are many ways to get unstuck, and this is the work I love to do to help you heal, grow and live a more fulfilling life. I use an integrative approach including attachment-based work, DBT, CBT, IFS, and mindfulness, bringing in each as needed. Above all, I strive to hold space and empathy for your life experience.
Do you find yourself struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, self-esteem, identity, and difficult life transitions? Do you find yourself feeling stuck and can’t seem to focus or move forward? There are many ways to get unstuck, and this is the work I love to do to help you heal, grow and live a more fulfilling life. I use an integrative approach including attachment-based work, DBT, CBT, IFS, and mindfulness, bringing in each as needed. Above all, I strive to hold space and empathy for your life experience.
(323) 693-8601 View (323) 693-8601
Photo of Isabella Alsobrook, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Isabella Alsobrook
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91411
It's hard to tell if a therapist will be a good fit for you based on a photo and blurb. If you are tired of feeling lost and confused, struggling with anxiety or depression, wondering about relationship issues, or questioning your future, I hope you reach out for a free consultation call. My goal is to help you develop a more flexible, compassionate self-image. Together, we'll explore your patterns and break down inherited scripts of how your life should look. No matter what age you are, I'm here to help. My individualized practice works just as well with adults, teens, and children as young as 3 years old.
It's hard to tell if a therapist will be a good fit for you based on a photo and blurb. If you are tired of feeling lost and confused, struggling with anxiety or depression, wondering about relationship issues, or questioning your future, I hope you reach out for a free consultation call. My goal is to help you develop a more flexible, compassionate self-image. Together, we'll explore your patterns and break down inherited scripts of how your life should look. No matter what age you are, I'm here to help. My individualized practice works just as well with adults, teens, and children as young as 3 years old.
(323) 991-9556 View (323) 991-9556
Photo of Bernadette Wood, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Bernadette Wood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi and welcome. I was a social worker for 27 years, and have worked in the field of social services for over 31 years. I have experience working with adult survivors of child abuse, child neglect, domestic violence, commercial exploitation, and rape. I have experience working with adults dealing with anxiety, depression, divorce, family separation, and caretaker fatigue. I also have experience working with adults dealing with significant life/career changes, and those dealing with crisis situations. I have a laid-back approach and am here to support the changes you want to make in your life.
Hi and welcome. I was a social worker for 27 years, and have worked in the field of social services for over 31 years. I have experience working with adult survivors of child abuse, child neglect, domestic violence, commercial exploitation, and rape. I have experience working with adults dealing with anxiety, depression, divorce, family separation, and caretaker fatigue. I also have experience working with adults dealing with significant life/career changes, and those dealing with crisis situations. I have a laid-back approach and am here to support the changes you want to make in your life.
(747) 350-3759 View (747) 350-3759
Photo of Michelle Payton, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Payton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and EMDR therapist whose passion is for helping clients overcome strong and distressing feelings through understanding the root of these emotions and working through them. I am fully trained in Safety and Attachment- Focused (S.A.F.E) EMDR Therapy and am confident in my abilities to help you navigate and heal from any past trauma, big or small. As a therapist with an additional background as a certified personal trainer, I work with clients who are open and interested in understanding the importance of mind and body health and are motivated for change.
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and EMDR therapist whose passion is for helping clients overcome strong and distressing feelings through understanding the root of these emotions and working through them. I am fully trained in Safety and Attachment- Focused (S.A.F.E) EMDR Therapy and am confident in my abilities to help you navigate and heal from any past trauma, big or small. As a therapist with an additional background as a certified personal trainer, I work with clients who are open and interested in understanding the importance of mind and body health and are motivated for change.
(323) 746-0683 View (323) 746-0683
Photo of Katharine Clarke, PsyD, Psychologist
Katharine Clarke
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
I have worked in the medical field for 40 years in various settings.
I have worked in the medical field for 40 years in various settings.
(323) 997-4317 View (323) 997-4317
Photo of Niloufar Tahery, LCP, Psychologist
Niloufar Tahery
Psychologist, LCP
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91405
Hello, my name is Niloufar Tahery I am an experienced licensed clinical psychologist. I specialize in depression, anxiety disorders, stress management, trauma, PTSD, grief, and post-partum depression/anxiety. I work collaboratively with clients utilizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma-focused CBT, mindfulness, and strength-based approaches to help support clients' work towards their goals and personal growth. I believe in the importance of establishing a therapeutically safe and compassionate environment.
Hello, my name is Niloufar Tahery I am an experienced licensed clinical psychologist. I specialize in depression, anxiety disorders, stress management, trauma, PTSD, grief, and post-partum depression/anxiety. I work collaboratively with clients utilizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma-focused CBT, mindfulness, and strength-based approaches to help support clients' work towards their goals and personal growth. I believe in the importance of establishing a therapeutically safe and compassionate environment.
(323) 767-0966 View (323) 767-0966
Photo of Amanda Johnson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91401
Hi, I am Amanda Johnson, LCSW (101426). I approach therapy from a client centered lens. It's important to me that my client's feel safe, heard, and have input in their treatment. I use a Strength Based approach with a variety of other therapeutic modalities to work with many DSM5 diagnosis. Depression, anxiety, attachment, personality disorder, bipolar, and substance abuse are some of my most worked with disorders. Some of the populations I have served are, families that have encountered the CPS system, domestic violence survivors, teens released from psychiatric care, and pre-teens.
Hi, I am Amanda Johnson, LCSW (101426). I approach therapy from a client centered lens. It's important to me that my client's feel safe, heard, and have input in their treatment. I use a Strength Based approach with a variety of other therapeutic modalities to work with many DSM5 diagnosis. Depression, anxiety, attachment, personality disorder, bipolar, and substance abuse are some of my most worked with disorders. Some of the populations I have served are, families that have encountered the CPS system, domestic violence survivors, teens released from psychiatric care, and pre-teens.
(323) 996-0669 View (323) 996-0669
Photo of Anik Janjughazyan, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Anik Janjughazyan
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Van Nuys, CA 91423
You are here–seeking answers, hoping to find a safe place where you feel truly heard and guided within a professional setting. A place where the client can explore unresolved conflicts, past traumas, fears and frustrations. Gaining a sense of relief, through a better understanding of the issues they face . In time, and with your permission, we will do the collaborative work to improve our quality of life and strengthen our relationships with others and ourselves.
You are here–seeking answers, hoping to find a safe place where you feel truly heard and guided within a professional setting. A place where the client can explore unresolved conflicts, past traumas, fears and frustrations. Gaining a sense of relief, through a better understanding of the issues they face . In time, and with your permission, we will do the collaborative work to improve our quality of life and strengthen our relationships with others and ourselves.
(818) 308-1652 View (818) 308-1652
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Van Nuys, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Van Nuys, CA who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
89% Depression
71% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
68% Coping Skills
65% Trauma and PTSD
61% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Cigna and Evernorth
85% Optum
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Van Nuys, CA see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Van Nuys?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.