Trauma and PTSD Therapists in Sherman Oaks, CA

Photo of Shelle Welty, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Shelle Welty
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423  (Online Only)
I specialize in trauma work, with extensive training in EMDR as well as other trauma-focused approaches.
I expect that you have reached a point in your life where it feels like change is necessary. Maybe you are tired of how you feel or you notice the same difficult patterns showing up in your relationships. Making a decision to actively work toward change and growth can be both exciting and intimidating. I can join you on the journey by offering my expertise and compassionate care. I have an integrative, holistic approach to therapy that is centered in my relationship with each client. I want most of all to see your life as you do and come to understand how we can work together toward your healing and thriving.
I specialize in trauma work, with extensive training in EMDR as well as other trauma-focused approaches.
I expect that you have reached a point in your life where it feels like change is necessary. Maybe you are tired of how you feel or you notice the same difficult patterns showing up in your relationships. Making a decision to actively work toward change and growth can be both exciting and intimidating. I can join you on the journey by offering my expertise and compassionate care. I have an integrative, holistic approach to therapy that is centered in my relationship with each client. I want most of all to see your life as you do and come to understand how we can work together toward your healing and thriving.
(323) 826-5539 View (323) 826-5539
Photo of Paul Inglizian, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Paul Inglizian
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to cope with trauma, anxiety, or depression? It's okay not to feel okay. I'm here to help you navigate these challenges and find your path to healing.
Are you struggling to cope with trauma, anxiety, or depression? It's okay not to feel okay. I'm here to help you navigate these challenges and find your path to healing.
(818) 926-4296 View (818) 926-4296
Photo of Wynn Helms, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Wynn Helms
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423  (Online Only)
I offer brief, solution-focused support. This means we'll look for the unique tools that will help you to navigate life's challenges. My clients seek to explore & resolve issues of trauma, anxiety & depression, self-esteem & interpersonal conflicts and all sorts of blockages that limit satisfying ways of living. Together we'll strengthen your capacity to manage difficult feelings while finding ways to nurture the deep, intuitive voice of your authentic self. My working style is gently direct & highly focused on your goals. Indeed, our sessions will create breakthroughs during and outside of the office.
I offer brief, solution-focused support. This means we'll look for the unique tools that will help you to navigate life's challenges. My clients seek to explore & resolve issues of trauma, anxiety & depression, self-esteem & interpersonal conflicts and all sorts of blockages that limit satisfying ways of living. Together we'll strengthen your capacity to manage difficult feelings while finding ways to nurture the deep, intuitive voice of your authentic self. My working style is gently direct & highly focused on your goals. Indeed, our sessions will create breakthroughs during and outside of the office.
(310) 773-4387 View (310) 773-4387
Photo of Alyssa Marie Wellness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Alyssa Marie Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
I strongly believe in the power of compassion and human connection. I have a special interest in treating those suffering from trauma, and struggling with issues of self- esteem, body image, depression, and anxiety. While I utilize a combination of psychodynamic modalities and CBT, my treatment is tailored to each individual person. I believe in the collaborative relationship between client and therapist. It is my goal to provide a safe, non judgmental space for you to explore your thoughts, fears, and beliefs.
I strongly believe in the power of compassion and human connection. I have a special interest in treating those suffering from trauma, and struggling with issues of self- esteem, body image, depression, and anxiety. While I utilize a combination of psychodynamic modalities and CBT, my treatment is tailored to each individual person. I believe in the collaborative relationship between client and therapist. It is my goal to provide a safe, non judgmental space for you to explore your thoughts, fears, and beliefs.
(909) 219-9193 View (909) 219-9193
Photo of Pamela Singer, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Pamela Singer
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
I have a special interest in working with disruptions of the mind-body connection, which often relate to trauma, eating disorders, and anxiety.
While there are many reasons people seek therapy, one thought is central: something has to change. Considering this idea takes tremendous courage. It can also bring tremendous reward. Change is not always easy, but it is possible. Therapy can be a powerful tool in this process by helping you gain insight, support, and confidence to develop new patterns and behaviors. As a clinical psychologist, I work collaboratively with people to identify the source of their pain and empower them to resolve it using evidenced-based treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and mindfulness-based therapies.
I have a special interest in working with disruptions of the mind-body connection, which often relate to trauma, eating disorders, and anxiety.
While there are many reasons people seek therapy, one thought is central: something has to change. Considering this idea takes tremendous courage. It can also bring tremendous reward. Change is not always easy, but it is possible. Therapy can be a powerful tool in this process by helping you gain insight, support, and confidence to develop new patterns and behaviors. As a clinical psychologist, I work collaboratively with people to identify the source of their pain and empower them to resolve it using evidenced-based treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and mindfulness-based therapies.
(650) 489-0916 View (650) 489-0916
Photo of Marisol Keegan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Marisol Keegan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
If you are suffering from PTSD symptoms, depression, and anxiety, or If you are feeling stressed and overwhelmed, low energy, body aches, unable to concentrate, etc., and more importantly, unable to enjoy time with your friends and family, I am here to help.
If you are suffering from PTSD symptoms, depression, and anxiety, or If you are feeling stressed and overwhelmed, low energy, body aches, unable to concentrate, etc., and more importantly, unable to enjoy time with your friends and family, I am here to help.
(661) 463-8533 View (661) 463-8533
Photo of Alexa Brand, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Alexa Brand
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
You deserve an affirming space for all of your parts to be embraced. I work with survivors of acute and complex trauma who tend to be perfectionists and struggle with self-criticalness. I specifically specialize in working with marginalized populations, with a majority of my clients being women, LGBTQ+, and trans/non-binary. Many of my clients internalize the stigma and shame conditioned by our society's oppressive norms and politics. I help my clients find self-compassion, embrace their authenticity, and process their trauma from an intersectional, warm approach that always emphasizes fostering safety rather than "fixing."
You deserve an affirming space for all of your parts to be embraced. I work with survivors of acute and complex trauma who tend to be perfectionists and struggle with self-criticalness. I specifically specialize in working with marginalized populations, with a majority of my clients being women, LGBTQ+, and trans/non-binary. Many of my clients internalize the stigma and shame conditioned by our society's oppressive norms and politics. I help my clients find self-compassion, embrace their authenticity, and process their trauma from an intersectional, warm approach that always emphasizes fostering safety rather than "fixing."
(818) 464-4860 View (818) 464-4860
Photo of Joanne Barron, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Joanne Barron
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
I specialize in working with trauma and addiction and see clients for a wide range of psychological and disorders including; codependency, depression, anxiety, parent support, and relationship issues.
When life isn't going well, or you feel stuck, anxious, depressed or angry; therapy may help you to move beyond patterns and circumstances that you would like to change. Together we can explore what is keeping you from living the life you want, having more fulfilling relationships or simply moving through life with ease and joy. Whether you are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, panic, fear, addiction, numbness, isolation or depression therapy can help in facilitating change. Those who have experienced traumatic experiences or childhood neglect or abuse can benefit from trauma informed therapy to help move beyond the past.
I specialize in working with trauma and addiction and see clients for a wide range of psychological and disorders including; codependency, depression, anxiety, parent support, and relationship issues.
When life isn't going well, or you feel stuck, anxious, depressed or angry; therapy may help you to move beyond patterns and circumstances that you would like to change. Together we can explore what is keeping you from living the life you want, having more fulfilling relationships or simply moving through life with ease and joy. Whether you are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, panic, fear, addiction, numbness, isolation or depression therapy can help in facilitating change. Those who have experienced traumatic experiences or childhood neglect or abuse can benefit from trauma informed therapy to help move beyond the past.
(818) 616-6888 View (818) 616-6888
Photo of Mohammed Sufiyan Kagzi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Mohammed Sufiyan Kagzi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
I am a licensed psychotherapist with extensive experience working with teenagers, young adults, and families. Using an integrative therapeutic approach including CBT, DBT, trauma-informed, and other modalities, I treat a wide range of mental health issues, including Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, low self-esteem, and other issues. As a therapist, I am committed to providing a safe, caring, and accepting environment that encourages healing and growth.
I am a licensed psychotherapist with extensive experience working with teenagers, young adults, and families. Using an integrative therapeutic approach including CBT, DBT, trauma-informed, and other modalities, I treat a wide range of mental health issues, including Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, low self-esteem, and other issues. As a therapist, I am committed to providing a safe, caring, and accepting environment that encourages healing and growth.
(747) 269-6681 View (747) 269-6681
Photo of Leslie Munguia, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Leslie Munguia
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
I believe everyone is capable of change. Regardless of what has occurred in the past, it’s never too late to create a fulfilling and meaningful future. My experience in psychotherapy has led me to understand that we are all human and continuing to grow throughout different phases of life. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, stress, parenting distress, or other mental health issues, together I can help you to overcome your current struggles. Through the therapeutic process, we will work to help you live fully in the present regardless of what has occurred in your past.
I believe everyone is capable of change. Regardless of what has occurred in the past, it’s never too late to create a fulfilling and meaningful future. My experience in psychotherapy has led me to understand that we are all human and continuing to grow throughout different phases of life. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, stress, parenting distress, or other mental health issues, together I can help you to overcome your current struggles. Through the therapeutic process, we will work to help you live fully in the present regardless of what has occurred in your past.
(747) 269-6106 View (747) 269-6106
Photo of Amanda Sisco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Amanda Sisco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
When it comes to dealing with pain or struggle in your life, you are not alone. Whether you are suffering from anxiety, depression, family issues, anger or the lingering impacts of trauma, it’s never too late to make a significant change to your mental wellbeing. I provide therapy for people of all ages to help them cope with life stress, break free from negative patterns of thinking and acting, and become the best possible versions of themselves. Utilizing various therapeutic techniques—CBT, Mindfulness, DBT, Motivational Interviewing, and others—I will work with you to better understand your issues and help you reach your goal.
When it comes to dealing with pain or struggle in your life, you are not alone. Whether you are suffering from anxiety, depression, family issues, anger or the lingering impacts of trauma, it’s never too late to make a significant change to your mental wellbeing. I provide therapy for people of all ages to help them cope with life stress, break free from negative patterns of thinking and acting, and become the best possible versions of themselves. Utilizing various therapeutic techniques—CBT, Mindfulness, DBT, Motivational Interviewing, and others—I will work with you to better understand your issues and help you reach your goal.
(747) 281-3792 View (747) 281-3792
Photo of Norma Garcia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Norma Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
My therapeutic approach is rooted in compassion, trauma-informed care, and a deep commitment to addressing the mind, body, and soul.
Hola! I am happy you are here, ready to invest in your healing journey. Whether you’re starting therapy for the first time or the fourth time, finding a relateable and culturally affirming therapist is important for the therapeutic relationship. As a First Gen Latina & daughter of immigrants, I have a deep understanding of the challenges we face and invite conversations about cultura, family, and Spanglish in our sessions. Whether you’re navigating past traumas, coping with stress and anxiety, navigating relationships, or seeking to reconnect with your body and emotions, I am here to supporting you on your journey to wholeness.
My therapeutic approach is rooted in compassion, trauma-informed care, and a deep commitment to addressing the mind, body, and soul.
Hola! I am happy you are here, ready to invest in your healing journey. Whether you’re starting therapy for the first time or the fourth time, finding a relateable and culturally affirming therapist is important for the therapeutic relationship. As a First Gen Latina & daughter of immigrants, I have a deep understanding of the challenges we face and invite conversations about cultura, family, and Spanglish in our sessions. Whether you’re navigating past traumas, coping with stress and anxiety, navigating relationships, or seeking to reconnect with your body and emotions, I am here to supporting you on your journey to wholeness.
(747) 207-3390 View (747) 207-3390
Photo of Elena Gharibian, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Elena Gharibian
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
I have 5 years of experience working with clients of all ages, ranging from depression and anxiety to childhood trauma and addiction.
As someone who’s been through my own healing journey, I have a profound appreciation for the therapeutic process and the changes people are capable of making in their lives. I know the healing power of having a trusted guide and supportive person. I understand the transformation that takes place from being truly heard and seen by a compassionate other. As a therapist, I endeavor to provide these things to my clients. I offer a safe space where you can express your worst fears and deepest hopes, without fear of judgment or criticism. Together, we will work to find relief from your suffering and develop the capacity for genuine joy.
I have 5 years of experience working with clients of all ages, ranging from depression and anxiety to childhood trauma and addiction.
As someone who’s been through my own healing journey, I have a profound appreciation for the therapeutic process and the changes people are capable of making in their lives. I know the healing power of having a trusted guide and supportive person. I understand the transformation that takes place from being truly heard and seen by a compassionate other. As a therapist, I endeavor to provide these things to my clients. I offer a safe space where you can express your worst fears and deepest hopes, without fear of judgment or criticism. Together, we will work to find relief from your suffering and develop the capacity for genuine joy.
(310) 361-3977 View (310) 361-3977
Photo of April Blair, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
April Blair
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
I provide psychotherapy to clients who want lasting change in their primary relationships as well as overall personal growth. This includes parents trying to navigate the sometimes difficult task of parenting. Each individual, couple or family that I work with is unique and I value the process of getting to know my clients as the people they truly are. Some issues I treat are interpersonal conflict, trauma, depression, anxiety, attachment issues, addictions (including those in recovery), and difficulties with boundaries and trust.
I provide psychotherapy to clients who want lasting change in their primary relationships as well as overall personal growth. This includes parents trying to navigate the sometimes difficult task of parenting. Each individual, couple or family that I work with is unique and I value the process of getting to know my clients as the people they truly are. Some issues I treat are interpersonal conflict, trauma, depression, anxiety, attachment issues, addictions (including those in recovery), and difficulties with boundaries and trust.
(818) 650-4153 View (818) 650-4153
Photo of Lara Loest, Registered Psychological Associate in Sherman Oaks, CA
Lara Loest
Registered Psychological Associate, MA, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
My specialities include working with trauma survivors, including complex PTSD and PTSD, and people working through stressful life events.
Welcome! I'm glad you are here! My name is Dr. Lara Loest and I am a psychological associate working under the supervision of Dr. Inga Simonian. My ideal client is a trauma survivor who is aware, reflective, and wanting to go deeper within themselves. I have an extra special place in my heart for artists and other creatives. My training is trauma-informed and culturally sensitive.
My specialities include working with trauma survivors, including complex PTSD and PTSD, and people working through stressful life events.
Welcome! I'm glad you are here! My name is Dr. Lara Loest and I am a psychological associate working under the supervision of Dr. Inga Simonian. My ideal client is a trauma survivor who is aware, reflective, and wanting to go deeper within themselves. I have an extra special place in my heart for artists and other creatives. My training is trauma-informed and culturally sensitive.
(818) 296-1064 View (818) 296-1064
Photo of Leah Stryer, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Leah Stryer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
I hold a Master’s Degree in Psychology from Pepperdine University and treat children, teenagers, and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, emotional and behavioral disorders, and trauma.
I became a psychotherapist because everyone needs “that person” in their life who will always believe in them, support them, and not judge them based on their past. As we all continue to navigate life’s transitions and changes, there are points where we find ourselves needing extra guidance and support. Whether you are currently thriving or struggling in life, deciding to seek therapy can be a challenging, rewarding, and life-changing experience. As a therapist, I strive to be “that person” by providing a non-judgmental, warm, and compassionate environment that fosters growth.
I hold a Master’s Degree in Psychology from Pepperdine University and treat children, teenagers, and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, emotional and behavioral disorders, and trauma.
I became a psychotherapist because everyone needs “that person” in their life who will always believe in them, support them, and not judge them based on their past. As we all continue to navigate life’s transitions and changes, there are points where we find ourselves needing extra guidance and support. Whether you are currently thriving or struggling in life, deciding to seek therapy can be a challenging, rewarding, and life-changing experience. As a therapist, I strive to be “that person” by providing a non-judgmental, warm, and compassionate environment that fosters growth.
(747) 252-5554 View (747) 252-5554
Melissa V Rodrig
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91401
These include trauma (physical, sexual, and emotional abuse), PTSD, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, anger management, life skills, career transitions, and self-care management.
Whether you're stepping into therapy for the first time or returning after previous attempts, it's common to feel a bit overwhelmed by the process. By simply reaching out and being here, you've already embarked on a significant journey toward healing. At FORU, we're dedicated to fostering a safe, supportive, and inclusive environment.
These include trauma (physical, sexual, and emotional abuse), PTSD, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, anger management, life skills, career transitions, and self-care management.
Whether you're stepping into therapy for the first time or returning after previous attempts, it's common to feel a bit overwhelmed by the process. By simply reaching out and being here, you've already embarked on a significant journey toward healing. At FORU, we're dedicated to fostering a safe, supportive, and inclusive environment.
(747) 269-0414 View (747) 269-0414
Photo of East West Holistic Psychotherapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
East West Holistic Psychotherapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RYT, EMDR
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403  (Online Only)
Have you experienced trauma from a relationship with a narcissistic partner or family member? Are you struggling to have healthy relationships and establish boundaries after narcissistic abuse? Do you find it challenging to have healthy self-esteem and self-compassion after experiencing gaslighting and coercive control? Narcissistic abuse recovery is a complex and sensitive journey that requires specialized support from someone who has experience and expertise. My approach encompasses a deep understanding of the psychological trauma inflicted by narcissists and prioritizes empowering clients to reclaim their inner strength.
Have you experienced trauma from a relationship with a narcissistic partner or family member? Are you struggling to have healthy relationships and establish boundaries after narcissistic abuse? Do you find it challenging to have healthy self-esteem and self-compassion after experiencing gaslighting and coercive control? Narcissistic abuse recovery is a complex and sensitive journey that requires specialized support from someone who has experience and expertise. My approach encompasses a deep understanding of the psychological trauma inflicted by narcissists and prioritizes empowering clients to reclaim their inner strength.
(747) 232-5209 View (747) 232-5209
Photo of Ethan Emerson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Ethan Emerson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
I provide individual psychotherapy to adults (18 and over), specializing in working with musicians, artists, sensitive people, veterans, with issues such as anxiety, self-doubt or “impostor syndrome,” trauma, stress, and depression.
Many of us go through life doing our best to appear that we have it together and that we’re doing what we “should” do, but inside we may be hiding painful feelings, self-doubt, anxiety, indecision, overwhelm, and stress. To move forward, we must heal from our past, connect to ourselves in the present, and nurture our strengths to build confidence to know that we can handle whatever challenges the future may bring.
I provide individual psychotherapy to adults (18 and over), specializing in working with musicians, artists, sensitive people, veterans, with issues such as anxiety, self-doubt or “impostor syndrome,” trauma, stress, and depression.
Many of us go through life doing our best to appear that we have it together and that we’re doing what we “should” do, but inside we may be hiding painful feelings, self-doubt, anxiety, indecision, overwhelm, and stress. To move forward, we must heal from our past, connect to ourselves in the present, and nurture our strengths to build confidence to know that we can handle whatever challenges the future may bring.
(747) 207-4565 View (747) 207-4565
Photo of Kristine Tye, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Kristine Tye
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
Waitlist for new clients
Worry, frustration, or emotional exhaustion may be normal, but they do not have to be the norm. Rather than working harder, let's do what works for you. My approach provides you (or your teenager) with experiences and tools that heal, reduce conflict and move life forward... beyond the limitations of anxiety, stress or trauma. I have extensive experience guiding my clients to heal patterns of worry and stress, anxiety and depression, conflict in communication, social anxiety, OCD, C/PTSD, self-harming and eating disorders.
Worry, frustration, or emotional exhaustion may be normal, but they do not have to be the norm. Rather than working harder, let's do what works for you. My approach provides you (or your teenager) with experiences and tools that heal, reduce conflict and move life forward... beyond the limitations of anxiety, stress or trauma. I have extensive experience guiding my clients to heal patterns of worry and stress, anxiety and depression, conflict in communication, social anxiety, OCD, C/PTSD, self-harming and eating disorders.
(818) 696-5174 View (818) 696-5174

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Trauma and PTSD Therapists

When should I seek treatment for trauma?

Not everyone who undergoes trauma needs therapy to heal, but many do. If, after experiencing a traumatic event, you find yourself struggling with symptoms such as nightmares, dissociation, irritability, or emotional numbness—especially if these symptoms last more than a month and are severe enough to interfere with your daily functioning—you may benefit from seeking out therapy with a trauma-informed provider.

How long does trauma therapy take?

Different types of therapy for trauma unfold on different timelines. Prolonged exposure therapy and cognitive processing therapy, for example, each take about three months, while trauma-informed CBT may last anywhere from 8 to 25 sessions. Other approaches, especially those that are less structured or that incorporate elements from multiple modalities, may be more open-ended, though many patients report feeling better within the first few months of treatment.

What happens if trauma is left untreated?

Unaddressed trauma can have serious—even devastating—effects on relationships, career, and day-to-day functioning. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can lead people to distrust or lash out at others, making it difficult to maintain intimate relationships; it can also trigger symptoms such as flashbacks or hyperreactivity that can interfere with a person’s ability to function effectively, personally and/or professionally. Some sufferers turn to drugs to find relief. Symptoms may lessen on their own with time, but there is no guarantee that PTSD will resolve on its own.

Can PTSD come back after treatment?

It is possible for PTSD symptoms to recur months or years after successful treatment. This is because, like most mental health disorders, it is not possible to “cure” PTSD, and stressful life events may cause symptoms to recur in even the most resilient individuals. There is no shame in re-experiencing PTSD symptoms nor in returning to therapy when such relapses occur; indeed, many forms of trauma therapy explicitly encourage periodic “maintenance sessions” to reinforce coping skills and ensure that symptoms stay manageable.