Therapists in Rolling Hills Estates, CA

Photo of Peninsula Center for Children and Families, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Peninsula Center for Children and Families
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
As a group of professional therapists, we come together to offer therapy services to individuals, couples, families, and children. We work with a wide range of ages (children, teens, & adults) dealing with various challenges and dilemmas. We believe in tapping into the natural strengths of each us, working together, and developing ways that can help us enjoy life and each other more fully. Researchers have found that the relationship between therapist and client accounts for a significant part of change.
As a group of professional therapists, we come together to offer therapy services to individuals, couples, families, and children. We work with a wide range of ages (children, teens, & adults) dealing with various challenges and dilemmas. We believe in tapping into the natural strengths of each us, working together, and developing ways that can help us enjoy life and each other more fully. Researchers have found that the relationship between therapist and client accounts for a significant part of change.
(310) 340-1362 View (310) 340-1362
Photo of Nicole Calma, Psychologist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Nicole Calma
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Being a member of our complex, ever-changing world can bring a ton of challenges and growing pains. I became a psychologist because I appreciate seeing this world from others’ perspectives, while being able to assist them to live a fulfilling life by their own standards. I will partner with you to navigate this environment in a way that fits your personal preferences, needs, and lifestyle, as to retain your inherent humanity and curiosity for what life brings. My therapy style is multi-modal and solution-focused, in a way that integrates the complex factors you face in order to achieve your goals.
Being a member of our complex, ever-changing world can bring a ton of challenges and growing pains. I became a psychologist because I appreciate seeing this world from others’ perspectives, while being able to assist them to live a fulfilling life by their own standards. I will partner with you to navigate this environment in a way that fits your personal preferences, needs, and lifestyle, as to retain your inherent humanity and curiosity for what life brings. My therapy style is multi-modal and solution-focused, in a way that integrates the complex factors you face in order to achieve your goals.
(424) 541-1071 View (424) 541-1071
Photo of Char'lee Stewart, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Char'lee Stewart
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California, Oregon, and Washington. I am certified in Perinatal Mental Health, Child Parent Psychotherapy and Trauma-Focused CBT, and I have completed specialized training in ERP. I am offering in-person services in the state of California and telehealth services in California, Oregon, and Washington.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California, Oregon, and Washington. I am certified in Perinatal Mental Health, Child Parent Psychotherapy and Trauma-Focused CBT, and I have completed specialized training in ERP. I am offering in-person services in the state of California and telehealth services in California, Oregon, and Washington.
(424) 369-7377 View (424) 369-7377
Photo of Jonathan Boland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Jonathan Boland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD, MPH
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to reach your full potential? Do you feel like a prisoner of your past? Have traumatic events taken over your life? You're not alone. Life doesn’t have to be this way. I can guide you through the transformation of becoming who you were meant to be, stepping fully into your joy. I'll give you the courage you need to be your true authentic self, always. I’ve helped hundreds of people just like you radically transform their lives, including those healing from trauma and people who desire a healthier sexual relationship with themselves and with others. I’m passionate about assisting others reach their full potential.
Are you struggling to reach your full potential? Do you feel like a prisoner of your past? Have traumatic events taken over your life? You're not alone. Life doesn’t have to be this way. I can guide you through the transformation of becoming who you were meant to be, stepping fully into your joy. I'll give you the courage you need to be your true authentic self, always. I’ve helped hundreds of people just like you radically transform their lives, including those healing from trauma and people who desire a healthier sexual relationship with themselves and with others. I’m passionate about assisting others reach their full potential.
(310) 742-8451 View (310) 742-8451
Photo of Rebecca S. Ruberg, Psychologist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Rebecca S. Ruberg
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
I help people who feel stuck in some area/s of their life and want to get unstuck. Sometimes a strategy that used to be effective no longer works, or we just feel disappointed or even frustrated with the way things are going and want to make a change. I assist children, adolescents and adults with social, emotional and academic challenges, helping them to identify and hone their individual strengths and work effectively with any challenges. I tailor the treatment plan to fit my client's goals. My approach is genuine, and I give feedback that is culturally sensitive and constructive.
I help people who feel stuck in some area/s of their life and want to get unstuck. Sometimes a strategy that used to be effective no longer works, or we just feel disappointed or even frustrated with the way things are going and want to make a change. I assist children, adolescents and adults with social, emotional and academic challenges, helping them to identify and hone their individual strengths and work effectively with any challenges. I tailor the treatment plan to fit my client's goals. My approach is genuine, and I give feedback that is culturally sensitive and constructive.
(323) 736-5579 View (323) 736-5579
Photo of Cora Taylor, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Cora Taylor
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
My aim, above all else, is to be empathetic and client-focused. It’s hard to help without first having an understanding, and regardless of my credentials, you are the expert on you. I work to understand you and your needs as best as possible so that we can tackle your goals in a meaningful way. Once you’re ready to pull up your sleeves and get to work, I provide space to discuss issues and explore alternate ways of thinking. As a cognitive behavioral therapist, I see how much power there is in the words we tell ourselves.
My aim, above all else, is to be empathetic and client-focused. It’s hard to help without first having an understanding, and regardless of my credentials, you are the expert on you. I work to understand you and your needs as best as possible so that we can tackle your goals in a meaningful way. Once you’re ready to pull up your sleeves and get to work, I provide space to discuss issues and explore alternate ways of thinking. As a cognitive behavioral therapist, I see how much power there is in the words we tell ourselves.
(650) 889-7937 View (650) 889-7937
Photo of Jesica Magi Camarena, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Jesica Magi Camarena
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Hello my name is Jesica! I am Associate Marriage and Family Therapist and Associate Professional Clinical Counselor. We as individuals no matter what age experience different life changes/challenges that affect us in our everyday lives. I as a clinician believe that you are the expert of your life. I believe that my job as a clinician is not to fix you, but to guide and give you the necessary tools/skills to overcome/heal from difficult life events. My goal is to show my clients their strengths and they are capable of doing anything they put their mind to.
Hello my name is Jesica! I am Associate Marriage and Family Therapist and Associate Professional Clinical Counselor. We as individuals no matter what age experience different life changes/challenges that affect us in our everyday lives. I as a clinician believe that you are the expert of your life. I believe that my job as a clinician is not to fix you, but to guide and give you the necessary tools/skills to overcome/heal from difficult life events. My goal is to show my clients their strengths and they are capable of doing anything they put their mind to.
(424) 581-0497 View (424) 581-0497
Photo of Margaret Mack, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Margaret Mack
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Hello! My name is Margaret and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. My work is tailored to the individual client and integrates multiple modalities based on their specific needs. My job is not to fix or change people, but to facilitate a growth process in which clients can become more aligned with themselves, heal pain from the past or present, and explore and affirm what lies within. I firmly believe that even my youngest of clients are the expert on their own lived experience, and that much of my work is to help them see more clearly the potential and strength that was there before they even began therapy.
Hello! My name is Margaret and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. My work is tailored to the individual client and integrates multiple modalities based on their specific needs. My job is not to fix or change people, but to facilitate a growth process in which clients can become more aligned with themselves, heal pain from the past or present, and explore and affirm what lies within. I firmly believe that even my youngest of clients are the expert on their own lived experience, and that much of my work is to help them see more clearly the potential and strength that was there before they even began therapy.
(424) 347-8271 View (424) 347-8271
Photo of Maria Lopez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Maria Lopez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
I believe in having a collaborative approach with clients, using one's strengths and abilities, to instill a sense of purpose and happiness. I use a strength-based approach that aims to find solutions, develop a greater sense of confidence in one's own abilities, identify and cope with specific challenges.
I believe in having a collaborative approach with clients, using one's strengths and abilities, to instill a sense of purpose and happiness. I use a strength-based approach that aims to find solutions, develop a greater sense of confidence in one's own abilities, identify and cope with specific challenges.
(424) 290-1639 View (424) 290-1639
Photo of Javier Serna, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Javier Serna
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
My name is Javier and my focus as a therapist is to assist people in reaching their life-worth-living goals. I have been providing therapy in community-based mental health since 2013. I focus on the use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy interventions while also incorporating each individual's strengths including culture to best approach treatment.
My name is Javier and my focus as a therapist is to assist people in reaching their life-worth-living goals. I have been providing therapy in community-based mental health since 2013. I focus on the use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy interventions while also incorporating each individual's strengths including culture to best approach treatment.
(424) 788-2857 View (424) 788-2857
Photo of Kelly Laney-Holstein, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Kelly Laney-Holstein
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
I specialize in therapy for individuals and couples and focus on improving relationships, self-esteem and mood. I combine Cognitive-Behavioral and Family Systems approaches into counseling. There is also a great emphasis on increasing participation in hobbies and interests as well as diet and exercise while doing mental health work in therapy. Referrals, resources, and recommendations may be given in order to support couples or individuals in this.
I specialize in therapy for individuals and couples and focus on improving relationships, self-esteem and mood. I combine Cognitive-Behavioral and Family Systems approaches into counseling. There is also a great emphasis on increasing participation in hobbies and interests as well as diet and exercise while doing mental health work in therapy. Referrals, resources, and recommendations may be given in order to support couples or individuals in this.
(424) 294-8843 View (424) 294-8843
Photo of Joanna Edwards, Psychologist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Joanna Edwards
Psychologist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Are you having trouble with difficult people in your life? Do you feel as if there are issues at work, school or home that are spiraling out of control? At some point in life, most of us face obstacles that can keep us from achieving success in our personal, academic, or professional lives. Regardless of where these issues originate, Dr. Edwards can help you find and use your strengths to cope with your particular life challenges.
Are you having trouble with difficult people in your life? Do you feel as if there are issues at work, school or home that are spiraling out of control? At some point in life, most of us face obstacles that can keep us from achieving success in our personal, academic, or professional lives. Regardless of where these issues originate, Dr. Edwards can help you find and use your strengths to cope with your particular life challenges.
(310) 895-9511 View (310) 895-9511
Photo of Isela Becerra, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Isela Becerra
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
I have 25 years of experience working with families and adults. I have helped clients with a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, grief and loss, relationship issues, and trauma. I believe therapy is a collaboration and therefore you have a voice in the process. I want to create a safe space for growth, healing, and exploration. My approach is client-centered and strength-based. I look forward to being empowered by your courage.
I have 25 years of experience working with families and adults. I have helped clients with a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, grief and loss, relationship issues, and trauma. I believe therapy is a collaboration and therefore you have a voice in the process. I want to create a safe space for growth, healing, and exploration. My approach is client-centered and strength-based. I look forward to being empowered by your courage.
(310) 905-6898 View (310) 905-6898
Photo of Elizabeth Rousseau, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Elizabeth Rousseau
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
I firmly believe that each individual possesses the innate resilience and strength to navigate life's challenges. My role is to provide a safe, warm, and supportive environment where clients can rediscover these resources within themselves. I prioritize creating a space where clients feel empowered to explore their experiences, emotions, and goals without judgment, allowing for deep self-reflection and growth. Whether you're seeking to heal past wounds, navigating stressful life transitions, or seeking to develop stronger relationships with loved ones, we will work together to unlock your full potential for growth and healing.
I firmly believe that each individual possesses the innate resilience and strength to navigate life's challenges. My role is to provide a safe, warm, and supportive environment where clients can rediscover these resources within themselves. I prioritize creating a space where clients feel empowered to explore their experiences, emotions, and goals without judgment, allowing for deep self-reflection and growth. Whether you're seeking to heal past wounds, navigating stressful life transitions, or seeking to develop stronger relationships with loved ones, we will work together to unlock your full potential for growth and healing.
(424) 378-5428 View (424) 378-5428
Photo of Arlen Legomski, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Arlen Legomski
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
I believe there can sometimes be a disconnection between what logically makes sense and what emotionally feels true, and part of therapy can be exploring this disconnection and help aid in a further understanding of our sense of self. I believe that therapy can help normalize the human experience and find healthy and sustainable ways to manage discomfort.
I believe there can sometimes be a disconnection between what logically makes sense and what emotionally feels true, and part of therapy can be exploring this disconnection and help aid in a further understanding of our sense of self. I believe that therapy can help normalize the human experience and find healthy and sustainable ways to manage discomfort.
(424) 532-7138 View (424) 532-7138
Photo of Ashlei Lien Private Practice, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Ashlei Lien Private Practice
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
Welcome! Today you've made the decision to begin a new path towards a stronger emotional well-being. I am a bi-racial clinician and my goal is to provide culturally competent therapy and create the safest space for you to share your story with me. My job is to gain your trust and collaborate with you to help you build the skills you need to feel successful and content in your own life. I offer individual therapy, couples therapy, family therapy, and coaching.
Welcome! Today you've made the decision to begin a new path towards a stronger emotional well-being. I am a bi-racial clinician and my goal is to provide culturally competent therapy and create the safest space for you to share your story with me. My job is to gain your trust and collaborate with you to help you build the skills you need to feel successful and content in your own life. I offer individual therapy, couples therapy, family therapy, and coaching.
(213) 645-2671 View (213) 645-2671
Photo of Anne C Case, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Anne C Case
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, MT-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Accepting new clients. Needing some relief from the stress, anxiety, “meh” feelings, or burnout? Is something holding you back from living your fullest and most authentic, joyful life? Are you ready for a shift? I offer effective tools to help you manage stress, navigate through challenges you are experiencing, and reconnect with yourself in a way that feels good again. We will collaborate to help you find more ease & relief. Therapy can often feel deeply supportive, creative, and healing. As a Registered Associate Professional Clinical Counselor who is also a Board-Certified Music Therapist, I am here to support you.
Accepting new clients. Needing some relief from the stress, anxiety, “meh” feelings, or burnout? Is something holding you back from living your fullest and most authentic, joyful life? Are you ready for a shift? I offer effective tools to help you manage stress, navigate through challenges you are experiencing, and reconnect with yourself in a way that feels good again. We will collaborate to help you find more ease & relief. Therapy can often feel deeply supportive, creative, and healing. As a Registered Associate Professional Clinical Counselor who is also a Board-Certified Music Therapist, I am here to support you.
(310) 706-2832 View (310) 706-2832
Photo of Erisa M. Preston, Psychologist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Erisa M. Preston
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
My personal philosophy is that a primary purpose of therapy is to help people to become more complete and authentic versions of themselves. In each of us lies pieces of ourselves which require healing in order to become cohesive and integrated. Some pieces have been internally bruised by the pain of depression or anxiety. Other pieces have been hidden in the shadows of fear or trauma. These pieces will continue to impair daily life and self-actualization, true growth, and progress, until they are addressed and treated. Luckily, therapy can help to heal and integrate all parts of the self.
My personal philosophy is that a primary purpose of therapy is to help people to become more complete and authentic versions of themselves. In each of us lies pieces of ourselves which require healing in order to become cohesive and integrated. Some pieces have been internally bruised by the pain of depression or anxiety. Other pieces have been hidden in the shadows of fear or trauma. These pieces will continue to impair daily life and self-actualization, true growth, and progress, until they are addressed and treated. Luckily, therapy can help to heal and integrate all parts of the self.
(310) 736-1424 View (310) 736-1424
Photo of Priscila Martins, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
Priscila Martins
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274  (Online Only)
My goal is to support and empower you to make life decisions that will instill confidence and well-being. I am here to listen to you unconditionally and to understand how past experiences shaped who you are today. I will guide you to practice healthier thought processes and behaviors, and to promote change that is achievable. Together, we will path a way to best manage your relationships with others, and more importantly with yourself. Your story is unique, and I can’t wait to be a small part of your journey.
My goal is to support and empower you to make life decisions that will instill confidence and well-being. I am here to listen to you unconditionally and to understand how past experiences shaped who you are today. I will guide you to practice healthier thought processes and behaviors, and to promote change that is achievable. Together, we will path a way to best manage your relationships with others, and more importantly with yourself. Your story is unique, and I can’t wait to be a small part of your journey.
(424) 378-5380 View (424) 378-5380
Photo of L. Debbie Murad, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
L. Debbie Murad
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Rolling Hills Estates, CA 90274
Are you struggling with issues around anxiety, deep emotional pain, or trauma? Are you coping with relationship issues? Are you questioning what is the purpose of your life, your mission, and how to make choices in alignment with that on a daily basis? These areas and more can be explored in psychotherapy. I practice from a place of core solutions that are inherent within your situation already. Hope and possibilities are for you. I believe in every individual's innate ability to recover and heal, and my role is to offer guidance along the way!
Are you struggling with issues around anxiety, deep emotional pain, or trauma? Are you coping with relationship issues? Are you questioning what is the purpose of your life, your mission, and how to make choices in alignment with that on a daily basis? These areas and more can be explored in psychotherapy. I practice from a place of core solutions that are inherent within your situation already. Hope and possibilities are for you. I believe in every individual's innate ability to recover and heal, and my role is to offer guidance along the way!
(424) 625-3145 View (424) 625-3145

See more therapy options for Rolling Hills Estates

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Rolling Hills Estates, CA

50+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Rolling Hills Estates, CA who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
89% Depression
74% Stress
72% Grief
67% Life Transitions
61% Relationship Issues
60% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
70% Anthem | Elevance
65% MHN | Health Net

How Therapists in Rolling Hills Estates, CA see their clients

51% In Person and Online
49% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
12% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Rolling Hills Estates?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.