Therapists in Rancho Mirage, CA

Photo of Dorothy Drew Stenehjem, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Dorothy Drew Stenehjem
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Something has shifted. Maybe it's a diagnosis that blindsided you. The loss of someone central to your life. A retirement, a move, a change you didn't see coming — or simply a heaviness that has settled in and won't lift. I work exclusively with adults 65 and older navigating depression, anxiety, grief, loneliness, adjustment to a new medical diagnosis, life transitions, caregiver stress, and substance use. This stage of life carries real weight. The feelings that come with it are real — and treatable.
Something has shifted. Maybe it's a diagnosis that blindsided you. The loss of someone central to your life. A retirement, a move, a change you didn't see coming — or simply a heaviness that has settled in and won't lift. I work exclusively with adults 65 and older navigating depression, anxiety, grief, loneliness, adjustment to a new medical diagnosis, life transitions, caregiver stress, and substance use. This stage of life carries real weight. The feelings that come with it are real — and treatable.
(213) 698-8588 View (213) 698-8588
Photo of Christi Bell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Christi Bell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Hello! My name is Christi Bell. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and I'm looking forward to working with you! I believe that the best therapy happens in partnership between the therapist and the client. My focus of clinical practice is working with teenagers and adults in the LGBTQIA2S+ community and survivors of trauma. I look forward to getting to know you better! I enjoy working with adolescents and adults up to age 50 who have been diagnosed with depression, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar disorder, body dysmorphia, and PTSD. I specialize in working with members of the LGBTQIA2S+ community and survivors of trauma.
Hello! My name is Christi Bell. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and I'm looking forward to working with you! I believe that the best therapy happens in partnership between the therapist and the client. My focus of clinical practice is working with teenagers and adults in the LGBTQIA2S+ community and survivors of trauma. I look forward to getting to know you better! I enjoy working with adolescents and adults up to age 50 who have been diagnosed with depression, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar disorder, body dysmorphia, and PTSD. I specialize in working with members of the LGBTQIA2S+ community and survivors of trauma.
(650) 663-4273 View (650) 663-4273
Photo of Rosemary Anne Marta, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rosemary Anne Marta
Marriage & Family Therapist
Online Only
My ideal client would be motivated, ready and willing to enter into a partnership for problem solving, resolving troubling personal issues and concerns. Addressing, reducing and alleviating symptoms of anxiety, stress and depression. Working cohesively as a team together to resolve any areas of concern. My past experience includes being the Clinical Director of the Barbara Sinatra Children's Center for 15 years.
My ideal client would be motivated, ready and willing to enter into a partnership for problem solving, resolving troubling personal issues and concerns. Addressing, reducing and alleviating symptoms of anxiety, stress and depression. Working cohesively as a team together to resolve any areas of concern. My past experience includes being the Clinical Director of the Barbara Sinatra Children's Center for 15 years.
(760) 313-3796 View (760) 313-3796
Photo of Barbara Shore, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MFT, MFA
Barbara Shore
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MFT, MFA
Online Only
As a Jungian and transpersonal psychotherapist I will use a variety of techniques to work with you.Your feelings of depression, anxiety, or overwhelm will be helped through learning techniques of self-soothing, mindfullness, meditation, and new ways to think through your problems. I believe in the power of your personal narrative and the imagery of your dreams and fantasies as ways to help you explore your own inner truths. I am trained to follow your lead and to pick up on the slightest clues in your telling and retelling of your life, your issues, your struggles.I am interactive in my style.
As a Jungian and transpersonal psychotherapist I will use a variety of techniques to work with you.Your feelings of depression, anxiety, or overwhelm will be helped through learning techniques of self-soothing, mindfullness, meditation, and new ways to think through your problems. I believe in the power of your personal narrative and the imagery of your dreams and fantasies as ways to help you explore your own inner truths. I am trained to follow your lead and to pick up on the slightest clues in your telling and retelling of your life, your issues, your struggles.I am interactive in my style.
(310) 403-8675 View (310) 403-8675
Photo of Stacy Richardson, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Stacy Richardson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
My name is Stacy Richardson. I hold a Ph.D. in Psychology from North Central University as well as a master's in human services with Specialization in Marital, Couples, and Family from Capella University. I am licensed in the states of California, Hawaii, and Virginia. My clients include military members and families, LGBTQ+, marginalized populations, culture, diversity and inclusion, women’s issues, communications, and sexual disorders. I work with anxiety, depression, grief, self-esteem, life transition, and adjustment concerns.
My name is Stacy Richardson. I hold a Ph.D. in Psychology from North Central University as well as a master's in human services with Specialization in Marital, Couples, and Family from Capella University. I am licensed in the states of California, Hawaii, and Virginia. My clients include military members and families, LGBTQ+, marginalized populations, culture, diversity and inclusion, women’s issues, communications, and sexual disorders. I work with anxiety, depression, grief, self-esteem, life transition, and adjustment concerns.
(209) 396-8808 View (209) 396-8808
Photo of Richard Scott, Psychologist, LCP
Richard Scott
Psychologist, LCP
Online Only
My name is Dr. Scott, and I have been practicing for over 20 years as a clinical. Health, CAM, and Immigration specialist psychologist, and my highest degree earned is my Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology), accompanied by a D.C.H. (Doctor of Clinical Hypnosis) and a doctorate level medical school education (M.D.). I have also studied many other fields. I start with CBT (Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy) in treatment and integrate many other empirically based treatment modalities as psychotherapy progresses.
My name is Dr. Scott, and I have been practicing for over 20 years as a clinical. Health, CAM, and Immigration specialist psychologist, and my highest degree earned is my Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology), accompanied by a D.C.H. (Doctor of Clinical Hypnosis) and a doctorate level medical school education (M.D.). I have also studied many other fields. I start with CBT (Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy) in treatment and integrate many other empirically based treatment modalities as psychotherapy progresses.
(707) 343-4424 View (707) 343-4424
Photo of Clarence S. Caldwell, BS, MBA, CHPC, EdD
Clarence S. Caldwell
Verified Verified
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Not accepting new clients
I am not _______ enough. You fill in the BLANK. (Smart, Pretty, Thin, Successful, Rich, Talented, Strong) the list is long for some. Whether it's your career or your life, in general. We will focus on bringing you back to your true power and magnificence. You have everything you need to get everything you want. Often we just need someone to light the way. No longer let the sense of lack and limitation rob you of the joy and abundance that is available to you.
I am not _______ enough. You fill in the BLANK. (Smart, Pretty, Thin, Successful, Rich, Talented, Strong) the list is long for some. Whether it's your career or your life, in general. We will focus on bringing you back to your true power and magnificence. You have everything you need to get everything you want. Often we just need someone to light the way. No longer let the sense of lack and limitation rob you of the joy and abundance that is available to you.
(855) 288-0191 View (855) 288-0191
Photo of Margaret (Peggy) Cryden, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Margaret (Peggy) Cryden
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
I believe that the key to a successful psychotherapeutic experience starts with the relationship between the therapist and the client. I help my clients acquire new coping skills and assist them in finding their own solutions to life's challenges. I use an integrative approach drawing from various theoretical orientations, and customize a treatment plan that meets each client's individual needs.
I believe that the key to a successful psychotherapeutic experience starts with the relationship between the therapist and the client. I help my clients acquire new coping skills and assist them in finding their own solutions to life's challenges. I use an integrative approach drawing from various theoretical orientations, and customize a treatment plan that meets each client's individual needs.
(818) 963-9363 View (818) 963-9363
Photo of Aleena Commandeur, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Aleena Commandeur
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process built on trust, mutual respect, and a shared commitment to growth. The quality and nature of the therapeutic alliance is, in my view, one of the most critical components of successful therapy. I strive to create a safe and empowering environment where clients feel seen, heard and valued as they navigate their unique journeys. Whether helping clients overcome personal struggles, navigate life transitions, or explore deeper emotional patterns, I am dedicated to fostering resilience and empowering individuals to achieve the growth they seek.
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process built on trust, mutual respect, and a shared commitment to growth. The quality and nature of the therapeutic alliance is, in my view, one of the most critical components of successful therapy. I strive to create a safe and empowering environment where clients feel seen, heard and valued as they navigate their unique journeys. Whether helping clients overcome personal struggles, navigate life transitions, or explore deeper emotional patterns, I am dedicated to fostering resilience and empowering individuals to achieve the growth they seek.
(760) 350-3463 View (760) 350-3463
Photo of Tenesha Thompson-Hoskins, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Tenesha Thompson-Hoskins
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
I've been counseling for over 20 years, working with a diversity of clients various issues but not limited to those with addiction, codependency, self-esteem, low motivation, anxiety, depression and racial inequalities as well, just to name a few. I enjoy working with client as they take this courageous journey to finding some different and better coping skills. I also love working with client as they begin to gain more insight into the past trauma and ways to changing their tomorrows. I have a passion of working with clients on looking at levels of forgiveness, breaking down past shame and guilt that one may still be suffering.
I've been counseling for over 20 years, working with a diversity of clients various issues but not limited to those with addiction, codependency, self-esteem, low motivation, anxiety, depression and racial inequalities as well, just to name a few. I enjoy working with client as they take this courageous journey to finding some different and better coping skills. I also love working with client as they begin to gain more insight into the past trauma and ways to changing their tomorrows. I have a passion of working with clients on looking at levels of forgiveness, breaking down past shame and guilt that one may still be suffering.
(760) 334-7868 View (760) 334-7868
Photo of Sherry Ellison, Psychologist, PhD
Sherry Ellison
Psychologist, PhD
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
If you you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or stressed out and are having difficulty mananging your everyday life there are positive solutions to move forward. My approach is Solution Focused and Positive Psychology. What that means is: We focus on the present, collaborate to develop a plan of how to address the issues, then work towards resolving the difficulties you are experiencing in your life. Verbalization precedes resolution. I have been treating individuals with depression, anxiety, Bi Polar disorder and substance abuse for 20 yrs. I enjoy working with all types of individuals and their unique challenges.
If you you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or stressed out and are having difficulty mananging your everyday life there are positive solutions to move forward. My approach is Solution Focused and Positive Psychology. What that means is: We focus on the present, collaborate to develop a plan of how to address the issues, then work towards resolving the difficulties you are experiencing in your life. Verbalization precedes resolution. I have been treating individuals with depression, anxiety, Bi Polar disorder and substance abuse for 20 yrs. I enjoy working with all types of individuals and their unique challenges.
(760) 237-4312 View (760) 237-4312
Photo of Diane Colman, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PhD
Diane Colman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PhD
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Oftentimes people believe that therapy is complicated and/or long term, but it does not always have to be. I believe in solution-oriented therapy which helps my clients obtain insight and clarity so that they are able to move beyond the areas that are keeping them "stuck". I take an active and direct approach to helping my clients develop a true sense of self so that they can live happier and more fulfilled lives.
Oftentimes people believe that therapy is complicated and/or long term, but it does not always have to be. I believe in solution-oriented therapy which helps my clients obtain insight and clarity so that they are able to move beyond the areas that are keeping them "stuck". I take an active and direct approach to helping my clients develop a true sense of self so that they can live happier and more fulfilled lives.
(760) 933-4015 View (760) 933-4015
Photo of Paula M Comm, Counselor, LPCC
Paula M Comm
Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
I am currently accepting new clients. Life has a way of catching up with all of us, whether it's the pressure of leading at work, navigating family dynamics, or quietly managing anxiety, low moods, or patterns we can't seem to shake on our own. You don't have to keep carrying it alone. Together, we'll build a relationship grounded in trust, support, and real empathy for what you've been through. No judgment, no rush, no script. Clients often describe me as warm, grounded, and easy to talk to, with a knack for noticing the strengths they didn't realize they had.
I am currently accepting new clients. Life has a way of catching up with all of us, whether it's the pressure of leading at work, navigating family dynamics, or quietly managing anxiety, low moods, or patterns we can't seem to shake on our own. You don't have to keep carrying it alone. Together, we'll build a relationship grounded in trust, support, and real empathy for what you've been through. No judgment, no rush, no script. Clients often describe me as warm, grounded, and easy to talk to, with a knack for noticing the strengths they didn't realize they had.
(760) 642-1426 View (760) 642-1426
Photo of Symme Leiter, Psychologist, PsyD
Symme Leiter
Psychologist, PsyD
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
If you are struggling with stress, anxiety, panic or depression about relationships, you are probably suffering needlessly. These feelings can leave you feeling discouraged, afraid and confused. There really is hope and help to eliminate these kinds of problems. You can learn to become relaxed, confident, happy and in control of your life again. I can also help you break bad habits of behavior that interfere in your life. I stress the nutrition/medical perspective for relief of physically caused anxiety and depression. I take many insurances along with Medicare so most of the time your sessions are completely covered.
If you are struggling with stress, anxiety, panic or depression about relationships, you are probably suffering needlessly. These feelings can leave you feeling discouraged, afraid and confused. There really is hope and help to eliminate these kinds of problems. You can learn to become relaxed, confident, happy and in control of your life again. I can also help you break bad habits of behavior that interfere in your life. I stress the nutrition/medical perspective for relief of physically caused anxiety and depression. I take many insurances along with Medicare so most of the time your sessions are completely covered.
(760) 387-5496 View (760) 387-5496
Photo of Yetunde Clements, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Yetunde Clements
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Multicultural Therapist, Midwest roots raised in California & Spanish-speaking with a strengths-based and goal-oriented approach focusing on how symptoms impact daily functioning and impede abilities to reach goals. My approach is holistic and strength-based, integrating spirituality when desired to foster resilience and personal growth. Each client receives individualized care, drawing from these modalities to best suit their personal healing process.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Multicultural Therapist, Midwest roots raised in California & Spanish-speaking with a strengths-based and goal-oriented approach focusing on how symptoms impact daily functioning and impede abilities to reach goals. My approach is holistic and strength-based, integrating spirituality when desired to foster resilience and personal growth. Each client receives individualized care, drawing from these modalities to best suit their personal healing process.
(747) 588-6673 View (747) 588-6673
Photo of Rory D Goshorn, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, PsyD, LMFT
Rory D Goshorn
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, PsyD, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling sad, overwhelmed, uncertain, anxious, or confused about who you are and what you want? Stuck in a rut? Want to feel good about yourself and your life but unable to either access or sustain it? I am experienced and skilled in working with these issues. I will focus on understanding you in breadth and depth in an atmosphere of unconditional acceptance geared to enabling you to enhance your ability to lead a productive, satisfactory, and creative life. Empathy, Safety and Genuine Concern capture the quality of counseling I provide.
Are you feeling sad, overwhelmed, uncertain, anxious, or confused about who you are and what you want? Stuck in a rut? Want to feel good about yourself and your life but unable to either access or sustain it? I am experienced and skilled in working with these issues. I will focus on understanding you in breadth and depth in an atmosphere of unconditional acceptance geared to enabling you to enhance your ability to lead a productive, satisfactory, and creative life. Empathy, Safety and Genuine Concern capture the quality of counseling I provide.
(760) 354-9439 View (760) 354-9439
Photo of Alan Lawrence, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Alan Lawrence
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hello, I'm Alan Lawrence, licensed clinical social worker (LCS12658). I hold three master's degrees in psychology, social work and gerontology. We age from birth with many challenges and changes as we grow older. A burden shared is a burden lifted. Accomplish your goals and move forward. Learning lessons from the past and understanding your thinking process and internal dialogue (cognitive-behavioral) will empower you with new insights and direction. Let's get started. I customize therapy sessions to the individual's needs. I can be eclectic but do emphasize cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic approaches to treatment.
Hello, I'm Alan Lawrence, licensed clinical social worker (LCS12658). I hold three master's degrees in psychology, social work and gerontology. We age from birth with many challenges and changes as we grow older. A burden shared is a burden lifted. Accomplish your goals and move forward. Learning lessons from the past and understanding your thinking process and internal dialogue (cognitive-behavioral) will empower you with new insights and direction. Let's get started. I customize therapy sessions to the individual's needs. I can be eclectic but do emphasize cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic approaches to treatment.
(916) 301-4514 View (916) 301-4514
Photo of Christi Bell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Christi Bell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Not accepting new clients
I collaborate with individuals facing daily challenges related to anxiety, depression, and PTSD—individuals who have bravely overcome abusive or neglectful childhoods, as well as those who have survived violence and trauma. These resilient individuals are on a transformative healing journey, fully dedicated to the demanding work required to reach their best selves. Many of my clients are part of the LGTBQIA2S+ community, having encountered prejudice, rejection, and violence due to their authentic identities and expressions of love. Together, we work harmoniously to shape the path toward realizing their future selves.
I collaborate with individuals facing daily challenges related to anxiety, depression, and PTSD—individuals who have bravely overcome abusive or neglectful childhoods, as well as those who have survived violence and trauma. These resilient individuals are on a transformative healing journey, fully dedicated to the demanding work required to reach their best selves. Many of my clients are part of the LGTBQIA2S+ community, having encountered prejudice, rejection, and violence due to their authentic identities and expressions of love. Together, we work harmoniously to shape the path toward realizing their future selves.
(760) 615-3018 View (760) 615-3018
Photo of William Rose, Psychologist, PhD
William Rose
Psychologist, PhD
2 Endorsed
Rancho Mirage, CA 92270
Waitlist for new clients
I enjoy working with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing psychotherapy for, depression, anxiety disorders, relationships, aging and health related issues. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for. I utilize evidence based treatment principles and modalities tailored for each of my client's personal needs.
I enjoy working with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing psychotherapy for, depression, anxiety disorders, relationships, aging and health related issues. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for. I utilize evidence based treatment principles and modalities tailored for each of my client's personal needs.
(760) 621-5367 View (760) 621-5367
Photo of Paula Comm, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Paula Comm
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
Hi, my name is Paula, and I am a licensed professional clinical counselor. I have extensive experience in management, executive coaching, addictions, co-dependency, family systems, organizational development, anxiety disorders, and mood disorders. My approach to treatment is collaborative - one in which the process is directed by the goals of the clients and tools are explored, learned, and practiced to move toward desired change. In order for change to occur, I believe its important to build a trusting relationship that offers support, empathy and validation for past experiences and feelings.
Hi, my name is Paula, and I am a licensed professional clinical counselor. I have extensive experience in management, executive coaching, addictions, co-dependency, family systems, organizational development, anxiety disorders, and mood disorders. My approach to treatment is collaborative - one in which the process is directed by the goals of the clients and tools are explored, learned, and practiced to move toward desired change. In order for change to occur, I believe its important to build a trusting relationship that offers support, empathy and validation for past experiences and feelings.
(760) 276-5472 View (760) 276-5472

See more therapy options for Rancho Mirage

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Rancho Mirage, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Rancho Mirage, CA who prioritize treating:

85% Anxiety
85% Social Anxiety
85% Health Anxiety
85% Driving Anxiety
80% Relationship Issues
79% Depression
70% Relationship Anxiety

Average years in practice

21 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
55% Anthem
54% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Rancho Mirage, CA see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

68% Female
32% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Rancho Mirage?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.