Therapists in Norwalk, CA

Photo of Eileen Flores, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Eileen Flores
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
My work focuses on collaborating with you on your journey of self-discovery and healing. Painful and difficult emotions often arise after a particular experience or life event, but sometimes it is difficult to understand exactly where they came from. These difficult emotions often lead to a sense of stagnation in life and a sense of disconnect from yourself and/or your surroundings. My aim is to help you gain awareness into your inner universe in order to help you gain insight into your adaptive and maladaptive responses to past and present experiences with the objective to work towards personal growth and self-actualization.
My work focuses on collaborating with you on your journey of self-discovery and healing. Painful and difficult emotions often arise after a particular experience or life event, but sometimes it is difficult to understand exactly where they came from. These difficult emotions often lead to a sense of stagnation in life and a sense of disconnect from yourself and/or your surroundings. My aim is to help you gain awareness into your inner universe in order to help you gain insight into your adaptive and maladaptive responses to past and present experiences with the objective to work towards personal growth and self-actualization.
(562) 554-6786 View (562) 554-6786
Photo of Sandra Lepe, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sandra Lepe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
My name is Sandra Lepe, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am here to help my clients manage those difficult times in their life. I have been practicing since 2005. I use a client-centered, strength-based approach to help you get to a better emotional and mental place in your life. I use CBT and solution-focused psychotherapy to help you resolve those issues you are struggling with. I use active listening and provide feedback to challenge those thoughts and behaviors causing you problems. My focus is on adults dealing with depression and anxiety.
My name is Sandra Lepe, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am here to help my clients manage those difficult times in their life. I have been practicing since 2005. I use a client-centered, strength-based approach to help you get to a better emotional and mental place in your life. I use CBT and solution-focused psychotherapy to help you resolve those issues you are struggling with. I use active listening and provide feedback to challenge those thoughts and behaviors causing you problems. My focus is on adults dealing with depression and anxiety.
(562) 203-1311 View (562) 203-1311
Photo of Sharon Stines, LPCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sharon Stines
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
My name is Sharon Stines and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and certified EMDR therapist. I specialize in trauma and abuse recovery. My primary modalities are attachment-based EMDR, Ego-State/Inner Family Systems/Inner Child and Schema Therapy. I am solution focused. I am also an addictions specialist. I offer my experience, skill set, and relationship to help clients meet their goals of abuse/trauma recovery, healing and freedom. Because I am a Christian, I also offer faith-based therapy for those interested in it. And, as a recovering alcoholic, I also offer addiction recovery counseling as well.
My name is Sharon Stines and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and certified EMDR therapist. I specialize in trauma and abuse recovery. My primary modalities are attachment-based EMDR, Ego-State/Inner Family Systems/Inner Child and Schema Therapy. I am solution focused. I am also an addictions specialist. I offer my experience, skill set, and relationship to help clients meet their goals of abuse/trauma recovery, healing and freedom. Because I am a Christian, I also offer faith-based therapy for those interested in it. And, as a recovering alcoholic, I also offer addiction recovery counseling as well.
(562) 784-8374 View (562) 784-8374
Photo of Roland Gomez, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Roland Gomez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist that has worked in the field for over 4 years. Based in California, I have worked with many different populations dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, and stress.
Hello, I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist that has worked in the field for over 4 years. Based in California, I have worked with many different populations dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, and stress.
(562) 600-7228 View (562) 600-7228
Photo of Barbara Hernandez - Aragon & Hernandez Social Services, Inc, MFT's, LCSW's, MSW's, MA's
Aragon & Hernandez Social Services, Inc
MFT's, LCSW's, MSW's, MA's
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Norwalk, CA 90650
Our agency is comprised of Licensed Clinicians, Associates, and Trainees, who offer an array of services, including counseling, training, and consultation. Our most notable service is our counseling program. Our experience and expertise allow us to offer effective, low-cost, community mental health services (counseling). We offer services to children, adults, couples, and families on a sliding scale (reduced fee). --- Se Habla Espanol - Llame para mas informacion.
Our agency is comprised of Licensed Clinicians, Associates, and Trainees, who offer an array of services, including counseling, training, and consultation. Our most notable service is our counseling program. Our experience and expertise allow us to offer effective, low-cost, community mental health services (counseling). We offer services to children, adults, couples, and families on a sliding scale (reduced fee). --- Se Habla Espanol - Llame para mas informacion.
(562) 278-8138 x1005 View (562) 278-8138 x1005
Photo of Izette Z Aragon, DSW, LCSW, LPCC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Izette Z Aragon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, LPCC
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
You are the expert on your life. I am here to help empower and educate you so that you reach a place of healing. We achieve this together! I provide a neutral and safe space for you to process your thoughts and feelings and use evidence-based interventions to meet your needs.
You are the expert on your life. I am here to help empower and educate you so that you reach a place of healing. We achieve this together! I provide a neutral and safe space for you to process your thoughts and feelings and use evidence-based interventions to meet your needs.
(562) 521-8792 View (562) 521-8792
Photo of Adriene Robinson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Adriene Robinson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
I am Adriene M. Robinson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker whose focus is family relationships, personal adjustment issues to life transitions, unresolved adult and childhood issues particularly various issues of abuse and trauma. I believe there is a need to provide behavior and coping skills for the child and/or adults in either individual or group sessions. Further, the parents/ caregivers and seniors who may be raising grandchildren.
I am Adriene M. Robinson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker whose focus is family relationships, personal adjustment issues to life transitions, unresolved adult and childhood issues particularly various issues of abuse and trauma. I believe there is a need to provide behavior and coping skills for the child and/or adults in either individual or group sessions. Further, the parents/ caregivers and seniors who may be raising grandchildren.
(562) 539-2108 View (562) 539-2108
Photo of Judi Anne Passy, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Judi Anne Passy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
My name is Judi Anne Passy, Ph.D. (human sexuality). I am a licensed Marriage and Family therapist (132685). I am also a Registered Nurse (9307004). I have an expertise in the LGBTQ+ community. Because of my broad range of professional experience, I have a holistic approach. My therapeutic style is humanistic, as well as informing, affirming, and open to queered resolutions. I typically work with diverse clients such as LGBTQ, clients who are transitioning to another gender than their gender assigned at birth, unmarried females, males in individual therapy, post-trauma clients. I am comfortable with all the above.
My name is Judi Anne Passy, Ph.D. (human sexuality). I am a licensed Marriage and Family therapist (132685). I am also a Registered Nurse (9307004). I have an expertise in the LGBTQ+ community. Because of my broad range of professional experience, I have a holistic approach. My therapeutic style is humanistic, as well as informing, affirming, and open to queered resolutions. I typically work with diverse clients such as LGBTQ, clients who are transitioning to another gender than their gender assigned at birth, unmarried females, males in individual therapy, post-trauma clients. I am comfortable with all the above.
(562) 268-4052 View (562) 268-4052
Patricia Torres
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
Hello, my name is Patricia, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I enjoy working with children, teens, older adults, families, and couples. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT), and Seeking Safety. In addition, I work with a Solution Focused approach in my sessions to reinforce my clients' use of their strengths.
Hello, my name is Patricia, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I enjoy working with children, teens, older adults, families, and couples. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT), and Seeking Safety. In addition, I work with a Solution Focused approach in my sessions to reinforce my clients' use of their strengths.
(562) 564-6234 View (562) 564-6234
Photo of Ashley Cyrus, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ashley Cyrus
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
Hi, I am Ashley Cyrus and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. . My goal as your therapist is to provide caring support to help you overcome challenges that are keeping you from meeting your personal life goals and your full potential. I believe that each person offers their own personal talents and contributes in their own way.
Hi, I am Ashley Cyrus and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. . My goal as your therapist is to provide caring support to help you overcome challenges that are keeping you from meeting your personal life goals and your full potential. I believe that each person offers their own personal talents and contributes in their own way.
(562) 667-4644 View (562) 667-4644
Photo of Gloria Leticia Rojas, LCSW, PPSC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Gloria Leticia Rojas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PPSC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Gloria Rojas and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience in the mental health field. Outside of private practice, I work as a Director of Mental Health for a community based mental health agency. My clients typically have concerns in the following areas: anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, trauma, behavioral issues, ADHD, loss/grief, acute stress, adjustment to life transitions, women's issues, relationship difficulties, generational trauma, cultural issues and work stress. During our time together, you can expect support, compassion, empathy and sensitivity.
Hello! My name is Gloria Rojas and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience in the mental health field. Outside of private practice, I work as a Director of Mental Health for a community based mental health agency. My clients typically have concerns in the following areas: anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, trauma, behavioral issues, ADHD, loss/grief, acute stress, adjustment to life transitions, women's issues, relationship difficulties, generational trauma, cultural issues and work stress. During our time together, you can expect support, compassion, empathy and sensitivity.
(626) 604-0677 View (626) 604-0677
Photo of Jesse Velazquez, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jesse Velazquez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Norwalk, CA 90650
When we lose our way we feel uncomfortable, no longer in control, and out of sorts. The goal of my practice is to help you regain clarity and balance in your life. I believe that having both allows for growth and success in the different areas of your life: work, school, personal and social relationships, parenting, sports, and networking. For nearly a decade I have been helping individuals suffering from anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma or difficult family dynamics succeed in their daily activities and interactions so they can once again find joy in their lives. I am ready to partner with you to help you regain balance.
When we lose our way we feel uncomfortable, no longer in control, and out of sorts. The goal of my practice is to help you regain clarity and balance in your life. I believe that having both allows for growth and success in the different areas of your life: work, school, personal and social relationships, parenting, sports, and networking. For nearly a decade I have been helping individuals suffering from anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma or difficult family dynamics succeed in their daily activities and interactions so they can once again find joy in their lives. I am ready to partner with you to help you regain balance.
(562) 685-0072 View (562) 685-0072
Photo of Ray Buchanan, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ray Buchanan
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
Hello I’m Ray, a licensed marriage and family therapist with over 25 years of experience in the field. I am passionate about helping people find purpose and partner with you as you set out to live your best life. You may be ready for significant change or just a little change. That's great, and I will meet you where you are at! I am here for you. I specialize in life transitions, spirituality, anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. I utilize interventions from a variety of treatment families including CBT, DBT, ACT, motivational interviewing and family systems techniques to affect change according to your individual needs.
Hello I’m Ray, a licensed marriage and family therapist with over 25 years of experience in the field. I am passionate about helping people find purpose and partner with you as you set out to live your best life. You may be ready for significant change or just a little change. That's great, and I will meet you where you are at! I am here for you. I specialize in life transitions, spirituality, anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. I utilize interventions from a variety of treatment families including CBT, DBT, ACT, motivational interviewing and family systems techniques to affect change according to your individual needs.
(562) 684-6405 View (562) 684-6405
Photo of Trenye Black - Married to Navy Counseling Services, PhD, LMHC-QS, LPCC, LPC-S, NCC, Counselor
Married to Navy Counseling Services
Counselor, PhD, LMHC-QS, LPCC, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Not Accepting Clients- - - Dr. Black is accepting clients who are primarily interested in EMDR therapy with sprinkles of talk therapy. To experience our deepest recesses of joy and peace, we must first have the courage to face our fears. You've spent quite some time trying to redefine your life, but still falling short. You've committed so much of yourself to others, now it's time to commit to you! Whatever your situation, our goal is to help you find clarity, purpose, and strength.
Not Accepting Clients- - - Dr. Black is accepting clients who are primarily interested in EMDR therapy with sprinkles of talk therapy. To experience our deepest recesses of joy and peace, we must first have the courage to face our fears. You've spent quite some time trying to redefine your life, but still falling short. You've committed so much of yourself to others, now it's time to commit to you! Whatever your situation, our goal is to help you find clarity, purpose, and strength.
(904) 587-4806 View (904) 587-4806
Photo of Nia A King, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nia A King
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
The ideal client seeks self-actualization and improved self-relationships. They grapple with negative thoughts stemming from past experiences, hindering their growth. Their goal is to overcome these obstacles, forge their unique identity, and cultivate self-love. They yearn to break free from the shackles of self-doubt, embracing authenticity and inner harmony. By guiding them through trauma-focused CBT, Interpersonal Therapy and EMDR, I empower them to confront their past, reshape their narrative, and foster resilience. Ultimately, they aspire to lead fulfilling lives, grounded in self-acceptance and genuine connections.
The ideal client seeks self-actualization and improved self-relationships. They grapple with negative thoughts stemming from past experiences, hindering their growth. Their goal is to overcome these obstacles, forge their unique identity, and cultivate self-love. They yearn to break free from the shackles of self-doubt, embracing authenticity and inner harmony. By guiding them through trauma-focused CBT, Interpersonal Therapy and EMDR, I empower them to confront their past, reshape their narrative, and foster resilience. Ultimately, they aspire to lead fulfilling lives, grounded in self-acceptance and genuine connections.
(562) 667-5615 View (562) 667-5615
Photo of Patricia Miller, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Patricia Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
Hi! My name is Patricia Miller Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. My approach to therapy is seeing the Whole person I like to get to know my clients as themselves first and then I learn about the traumas and past experiences. This allows us to build a solid therapeutic rapport and promotes long lasting healing in the long run. My areas of focus are: depression, anxiety, life transition, trauma and addiction.
Hi! My name is Patricia Miller Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. My approach to therapy is seeing the Whole person I like to get to know my clients as themselves first and then I learn about the traumas and past experiences. This allows us to build a solid therapeutic rapport and promotes long lasting healing in the long run. My areas of focus are: depression, anxiety, life transition, trauma and addiction.
(562) 521-1125 View (562) 521-1125
Photo of Autumn Matthews, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Autumn Matthews
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
I have previous experience working as a Social Worker for two nonprofit foster care and adoption agencies for 10 years. I also have experience working with children and families at school sites and in a clinic nonprofit setting for over 6 years as a Clinician, Supervisor, and Parent Partner. I work best with people who are open to looking at things with a different perspective and trying new things (even "outside of the box" approaches) with the belief that everyone has the potential for change and to make a better life.
I have previous experience working as a Social Worker for two nonprofit foster care and adoption agencies for 10 years. I also have experience working with children and families at school sites and in a clinic nonprofit setting for over 6 years as a Clinician, Supervisor, and Parent Partner. I work best with people who are open to looking at things with a different perspective and trying new things (even "outside of the box" approaches) with the belief that everyone has the potential for change and to make a better life.
(562) 568-7383 View (562) 568-7383
Photo of Diana Araceli Aguirre, LPCC, Counselor
Diana Araceli Aguirre
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650  (Online Only)
My overall goal is to provide psycho-education and decrease the misconceptions of mental health. It can be difficult to deal with challenges that seem to prevent our growth and development. Dealing with symptoms such as anxiety, depression and substance abuse, can feel hopeless and having an unbiased and neutral support can be the key to begin the road to healing and growth. Encouraging clients to explore new coping skills and remaining open to exploring their thoughts and behaviors in different ways can promote their development. Meeting clients where they are and addressing the whole person is of the outmost importance.
My overall goal is to provide psycho-education and decrease the misconceptions of mental health. It can be difficult to deal with challenges that seem to prevent our growth and development. Dealing with symptoms such as anxiety, depression and substance abuse, can feel hopeless and having an unbiased and neutral support can be the key to begin the road to healing and growth. Encouraging clients to explore new coping skills and remaining open to exploring their thoughts and behaviors in different ways can promote their development. Meeting clients where they are and addressing the whole person is of the outmost importance.
(323) 375-2938 View (323) 375-2938
Photo of Janet Ambriz, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Janet Ambriz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed or just stuck? Are you having trouble setting boundaries, communicating your needs or prioritizing yourself? Therapy could be the perfect space for you to heal, grow and improve your life and relationships. I am passionate about helping you on that journey and providing care for your unique needs. You too can gain an understanding of your feelings, learn to cope with difficult situations, heal from past and current conflicts and improve relationships.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed or just stuck? Are you having trouble setting boundaries, communicating your needs or prioritizing yourself? Therapy could be the perfect space for you to heal, grow and improve your life and relationships. I am passionate about helping you on that journey and providing care for your unique needs. You too can gain an understanding of your feelings, learn to cope with difficult situations, heal from past and current conflicts and improve relationships.
(562) 262-5098 View (562) 262-5098
Photo of Cristina Mendoza, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cristina Mendoza
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Norwalk, CA 90650
My name is Cristina Mendoza, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I am based in Fresno, California, and am available to work with clients in person and via telehealth. I work with adults who are struggling with trauma, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, or adjustment issues using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Eye-Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy. Therapy is a very personal process so I want to be sure to utilize approaches that will best suit each individual client and their needs.
My name is Cristina Mendoza, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I am based in Fresno, California, and am available to work with clients in person and via telehealth. I work with adults who are struggling with trauma, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, or adjustment issues using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Eye-Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy. Therapy is a very personal process so I want to be sure to utilize approaches that will best suit each individual client and their needs.
(562) 620-5910 View (562) 620-5910

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Norwalk, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Norwalk, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
74% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
64% Stress
61% Relationship Issues
61% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% Aetna
78% Cigna and Evernorth
68% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Norwalk, CA see their clients

52% In Person and Online
48% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Norwalk?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.