Therapists in Mountain View, CA

Photo of Alejandro Daniel Pina - Couples Feel Understood, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
Couples Feel Understood
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94043
For relationships and marriages stuck in conflict, couples feeling trapped in repeating patterns, wondering how to improve communication with your partner; I’ve been working successfully as a couples therapist for years, I’ve probably seen it all. I’m sorry you guys are not feeling as supported as you could be. I hope therapy hasn’t come up as an ultimatum. If any of this resonates with you, I'm Alejandro Daniel Pina, LMFT a California Board of Behavioral Sciences licensed and EFT-trained couples therapist here to help. Your situation is probably more common than you think. Let’s get you guys on the same page again…
For relationships and marriages stuck in conflict, couples feeling trapped in repeating patterns, wondering how to improve communication with your partner; I’ve been working successfully as a couples therapist for years, I’ve probably seen it all. I’m sorry you guys are not feeling as supported as you could be. I hope therapy hasn’t come up as an ultimatum. If any of this resonates with you, I'm Alejandro Daniel Pina, LMFT a California Board of Behavioral Sciences licensed and EFT-trained couples therapist here to help. Your situation is probably more common than you think. Let’s get you guys on the same page again…
(415) 650-4362 View (415) 650-4362
Photo of Jeff Gielow - Palo Alto Teen And Adolescent Solutions, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PPSC
Palo Alto Teen And Adolescent Solutions
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PPSC
2 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94043
Are You or Your Teen Struggling? Let’s Navigate This Together. Adolescence can feel overwhelming—for teens and parents alike. If your teen is battling anxiety, shutting down in apathy, stuck in perfectionism, or pulling away from family, you may feel like you’re living in two different worlds. You don’t have to figure this out alone. I specialize in helping teens find their footing during these pivotal years. I’m Jeff Gielow LMFT (CA 91061), and I build strong, authentic connections with teens who may be hesitant to open up. My approach is warm, direct, and grounded in proven therapeutic methods that create real, lasting change.
Are You or Your Teen Struggling? Let’s Navigate This Together. Adolescence can feel overwhelming—for teens and parents alike. If your teen is battling anxiety, shutting down in apathy, stuck in perfectionism, or pulling away from family, you may feel like you’re living in two different worlds. You don’t have to figure this out alone. I specialize in helping teens find their footing during these pivotal years. I’m Jeff Gielow LMFT (CA 91061), and I build strong, authentic connections with teens who may be hesitant to open up. My approach is warm, direct, and grounded in proven therapeutic methods that create real, lasting change.
(650) 603-5868 View (650) 603-5868
Photo of Steven James Curley, Psychologist, PhD
Steven James Curley
Psychologist, PhD
Mountain View, CA 94043
You are stronger than you feel, wiser than you know, and more resourceful than you think. I help adults who feel challenged by life; who need some help overcoming the obstacles that stand between themselves and a happier, more meaningful life. I assist clients see where they came from, how they arrived to their current state of being, and to imagine a healthier, more satisfying existence. This includes identifying old coping strategies that no longer serve, growing more useful strategies, and tapping into undiscovered resources. I treat depression, anxiety, transition issues, as well as grief and loss.
You are stronger than you feel, wiser than you know, and more resourceful than you think. I help adults who feel challenged by life; who need some help overcoming the obstacles that stand between themselves and a happier, more meaningful life. I assist clients see where they came from, how they arrived to their current state of being, and to imagine a healthier, more satisfying existence. This includes identifying old coping strategies that no longer serve, growing more useful strategies, and tapping into undiscovered resources. I treat depression, anxiety, transition issues, as well as grief and loss.
(408) 763-8647 View (408) 763-8647
Photo of Nicholas Watkins, Marriage & Family Therapist, CA LMFT, WI LMFT, VA LMFT
Nicholas Watkins
Marriage & Family Therapist, CA LMFT, WI LMFT, VA LMFT
4 Endorsed
Online Only
As a member of Vraie Group Therapy/Joelle Rabow Maletis & Associates, Inc. I specialize in PTSD, addictions, & life transitions. I work with clients struggling with hardships such self-harm & various forms of trauma. I also help military personnel & first responders with PTSD, with PTSD, trauma, stress, anxiety, vicarious trauma, and the transition back to civilian life using my own experience as a veteran who served 10 years enlisted in the Air Force and 1 deployment in a combat zone.
As a member of Vraie Group Therapy/Joelle Rabow Maletis & Associates, Inc. I specialize in PTSD, addictions, & life transitions. I work with clients struggling with hardships such self-harm & various forms of trauma. I also help military personnel & first responders with PTSD, with PTSD, trauma, stress, anxiety, vicarious trauma, and the transition back to civilian life using my own experience as a veteran who served 10 years enlisted in the Air Force and 1 deployment in a combat zone.
(650) 535-8351 View (650) 535-8351
Photo of Linda Lee McNELLIS - Betterhelpcom , Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Betterhelpcom
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94041
Hello: My name is Linda McNellis. I am a mental health professional driven to help others overcome personal obstacles with twenty-seven years’ experience. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) I value each person's unique personality and individual situations that prompt them to seek professional services. I am committed to assist individuals reach their full potential. I have a significant amount of experience working with person coping with loss/grief, depression, anxiety and traumatic stress. Other areas of expertise include family/relationship issues and self-esteem problems.
Hello: My name is Linda McNellis. I am a mental health professional driven to help others overcome personal obstacles with twenty-seven years’ experience. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) I value each person's unique personality and individual situations that prompt them to seek professional services. I am committed to assist individuals reach their full potential. I have a significant amount of experience working with person coping with loss/grief, depression, anxiety and traumatic stress. Other areas of expertise include family/relationship issues and self-esteem problems.
(650) 456-7636 View (650) 456-7636
Photo of Mor Frenkiel, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Mor Frenkiel
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
3 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
Do you ever feel like there should be more to life? When faced with another challenging event, you yearn for change, thinking, "I don't want to continue like this... I'm ready for a positive turn". Life can be different and better than it is now. There are places we can discover together that may be difficult to find on our own. Fortunately, there is a path, a way to help you achieve your goals. I enjoy working with kids, teens, and adults, providing support for anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationships, and cancer-related challenges, among others. I'm here, ready to begin our journey. Let's take the first step together.
Do you ever feel like there should be more to life? When faced with another challenging event, you yearn for change, thinking, "I don't want to continue like this... I'm ready for a positive turn". Life can be different and better than it is now. There are places we can discover together that may be difficult to find on our own. Fortunately, there is a path, a way to help you achieve your goals. I enjoy working with kids, teens, and adults, providing support for anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationships, and cancer-related challenges, among others. I'm here, ready to begin our journey. Let's take the first step together.
(650) 789-7235 View (650) 789-7235
Photo of Cheryl Seltzer, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Cheryl Seltzer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Mountain View, CA 94041
Life can get difficult sometimes.  If you are struggling, you are not alone. I believe we all have a natural ability to transform and heal during difficult times if given support and guidance to know ourselves and the longings beneath our emotions. My goal is to provide an interactive, affirming and empowering space for my clients to explore their emotions and longings, ultimately building resilience. I'm trained in working with stress, anxiety, depression, loneliness, shame, grief and trauma. I have years of experience providing brief and longer term therapy and can help you build capacity for a vibrant and deeply meaningful life.
Life can get difficult sometimes.  If you are struggling, you are not alone. I believe we all have a natural ability to transform and heal during difficult times if given support and guidance to know ourselves and the longings beneath our emotions. My goal is to provide an interactive, affirming and empowering space for my clients to explore their emotions and longings, ultimately building resilience. I'm trained in working with stress, anxiety, depression, loneliness, shame, grief and trauma. I have years of experience providing brief and longer term therapy and can help you build capacity for a vibrant and deeply meaningful life.
(650) 405-0462 View (650) 405-0462
Photo of Kate Kresge Katz, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Kate Kresge Katz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
5 Endorsed
Online Only
It’s important to me to make therapy as effective as possible for my clients. I care deeply about meeting your needs in therapy and making sure our sessions are a place of warmth and safety.
It’s important to me to make therapy as effective as possible for my clients. I care deeply about meeting your needs in therapy and making sure our sessions are a place of warmth and safety.
(408) 462-0733 View (408) 462-0733
Photo of Jean-Frederic Aboudarham, Psychologist, MEng, PhD
Jean-Frederic Aboudarham
Psychologist, MEng, PhD
Mountain View, CA 94040
I am a no-nonsense therapist who quickly establishes a safe relationship with the client to work on the presenting issues. I connect particularly well with bipolar clients.
I am a no-nonsense therapist who quickly establishes a safe relationship with the client to work on the presenting issues. I connect particularly well with bipolar clients.
(650) 603-0415 View (650) 603-0415
Photo of Lois Suh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lois Suh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I specialize in working with adults who struggle with PTSD, anxiety, depression and personal growth issues. I offer active listening and safe space to explore your inner self. I primarily utilize EMDR and IFS (level 1 trained) modalities for inner exploration and trauma resolution. In the initial sessions, I invite you to work collaboratively with me to identify and get to know parts of yourselves that might be contributing to your distress. We can work together on releasing the core conflicts and underlying issues. I am passionate about your healing journey and would be honored to be the witness.
I specialize in working with adults who struggle with PTSD, anxiety, depression and personal growth issues. I offer active listening and safe space to explore your inner self. I primarily utilize EMDR and IFS (level 1 trained) modalities for inner exploration and trauma resolution. In the initial sessions, I invite you to work collaboratively with me to identify and get to know parts of yourselves that might be contributing to your distress. We can work together on releasing the core conflicts and underlying issues. I am passionate about your healing journey and would be honored to be the witness.
(650) 459-4137 View (650) 459-4137
Photo of Kimberly Argil, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Kimberly Argil
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
My approach to therapy is to create lasting healing in your life and avoid the band-aid fixes we sometimes get stuck in. Therapy with me may feel challenging at times, but it is worth it in the end. My goal is to help you build your toolbox for life—developing coping skills, emotional regulation, and anger management techniques that improve your quality of life. I focus on addressing root issues rather than quick fixes. I value your time and aim to support deeper healing so you can grow and move forward in a positive direction.
My approach to therapy is to create lasting healing in your life and avoid the band-aid fixes we sometimes get stuck in. Therapy with me may feel challenging at times, but it is worth it in the end. My goal is to help you build your toolbox for life—developing coping skills, emotional regulation, and anger management techniques that improve your quality of life. I focus on addressing root issues rather than quick fixes. I value your time and aim to support deeper healing so you can grow and move forward in a positive direction.
(650) 623-8989 View (650) 623-8989
Photo of Andrew Strassner, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Andrew Strassner
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
I work especially well with clients navigating relationship stress—romantic, family, or work—as well as trauma, anxiety, depression, addiction, or ADHD. My holistic, mind-body approach supports deep, lasting change. I’m down-to-earth and laid-back, and can be direct or lighthearted when needed.
I work especially well with clients navigating relationship stress—romantic, family, or work—as well as trauma, anxiety, depression, addiction, or ADHD. My holistic, mind-body approach supports deep, lasting change. I’m down-to-earth and laid-back, and can be direct or lighthearted when needed.
(650) 412-6268 View (650) 412-6268
Photo of Jordan Heath, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Jordan Heath
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
Therapy is a valuable tool to help us understand ourselves, develop coping skills, and improve our relationships. I have a passion for working with people who struggle with anxiety, worry, and self-doubt, and I emphasize self-compassion as we build the tools to navigate life. I believe in a trusting and collaborative dynamic to create a safe space for growth. I look forward to connecting with clients and helping them navigate life with more ease and joy, supported by my experience in therapy and community mental health.
Therapy is a valuable tool to help us understand ourselves, develop coping skills, and improve our relationships. I have a passion for working with people who struggle with anxiety, worry, and self-doubt, and I emphasize self-compassion as we build the tools to navigate life. I believe in a trusting and collaborative dynamic to create a safe space for growth. I look forward to connecting with clients and helping them navigate life with more ease and joy, supported by my experience in therapy and community mental health.
(650) 397-7453 View (650) 397-7453
Photo of Undra Bayarsaikhan, Pre-Licensed Professional, AMFT
Undra Bayarsaikhan
Pre-Licensed Professional, AMFT
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Life has a way of feeling overwhelming when depression, anxiety, or interpersonal conflicts begin to cloud your daily experiences. Whether you are navigating the weight of daily stressors or struggling with the nuances of your relationships, you don’t have to carry it alone. I believe that therapy is a collaborative partnership built on trust and a deep respect for your unique story.
Life has a way of feeling overwhelming when depression, anxiety, or interpersonal conflicts begin to cloud your daily experiences. Whether you are navigating the weight of daily stressors or struggling with the nuances of your relationships, you don’t have to carry it alone. I believe that therapy is a collaborative partnership built on trust and a deep respect for your unique story.
(661) 450-6783 View (661) 450-6783
Photo of Helen Vallaeys, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, APCC
Helen Vallaeys
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, APCC
Mountain View, CA 94040
Welcome, I’m so glad you’ve found your way here! I’m Helen, a psychotherapist (LMFT 162816/APCC 16355) with a passion for creating a supportive, compassionate space where you can explore your true self—without judgment, shame, or pressure. I believe in meeting you where you are—no matter how big or small your struggles may feel—and helping you build the tools, resilience, and confidence to create a life filled with purpose and vitality. I use a variety of approaches tailored to your needs, including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Strengths-Based Therapy, and Mindfulness.
Welcome, I’m so glad you’ve found your way here! I’m Helen, a psychotherapist (LMFT 162816/APCC 16355) with a passion for creating a supportive, compassionate space where you can explore your true self—without judgment, shame, or pressure. I believe in meeting you where you are—no matter how big or small your struggles may feel—and helping you build the tools, resilience, and confidence to create a life filled with purpose and vitality. I use a variety of approaches tailored to your needs, including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Strengths-Based Therapy, and Mindfulness.
(650) 663-2287 View (650) 663-2287
Photo of Monika S Broecker, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, LMFT
Monika S Broecker
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, LMFT
Mountain View, CA 94043
Accepting new clients. I am the therapist for the working professional and their families. I provide Problem Solving Strategic Therapy and Solution-Focused Therapy, Somatic Psychotherapy, Career and work-related Coaching and Leadership Development. I work with high functioning adults and adolescents, individuals and families; with students on performance and anxiety issues; with couples to improve communication and emotional connection/intimacy. Trying to conceive, Pregnancy, Postpartum and Parenting (including parenting of autistic/2e/PDA kids). I work in California for therapy; globally for coaching.
Accepting new clients. I am the therapist for the working professional and their families. I provide Problem Solving Strategic Therapy and Solution-Focused Therapy, Somatic Psychotherapy, Career and work-related Coaching and Leadership Development. I work with high functioning adults and adolescents, individuals and families; with students on performance and anxiety issues; with couples to improve communication and emotional connection/intimacy. Trying to conceive, Pregnancy, Postpartum and Parenting (including parenting of autistic/2e/PDA kids). I work in California for therapy; globally for coaching.
(650) 241-1330 View (650) 241-1330
Photo of Judith Saeks Gable, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Judith Saeks Gable
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Mountain View, CA 94041
As a seasoned therapist & clinical supervisor for 35+ years, I am honored to assist you in your personal &/or professional journey towards growth & a greater sense of well-being. My role is as witness & facilitator in the therapeutic process to help you gain deeper insight, awareness, self-compassion, and useful practices leading you towards your intended goals. I am acutely attuned to the individuals with whom I work & so the therapeutic journey is unique to what you bring & what you need. I will partner with you in a collaborative & dynamic fashion, insuring you feel empowered along the way. We'll use the therapeutic process to:
As a seasoned therapist & clinical supervisor for 35+ years, I am honored to assist you in your personal &/or professional journey towards growth & a greater sense of well-being. My role is as witness & facilitator in the therapeutic process to help you gain deeper insight, awareness, self-compassion, and useful practices leading you towards your intended goals. I am acutely attuned to the individuals with whom I work & so the therapeutic journey is unique to what you bring & what you need. I will partner with you in a collaborative & dynamic fashion, insuring you feel empowered along the way. We'll use the therapeutic process to:
(650) 241-2066 View (650) 241-2066
Photo of Anetta Kalk Migdal, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Anetta Kalk Migdal
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Mountain View, CA 94043
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 20 years of clinical experience working with high-achieving adults navigating stress, burnout, relationship challenges, and major life transitions. I specialize in working with professionals in demanding careers, with a particular focus on men who are less likely to seek therapy but benefit from structured, insight-oriented support. I bring a cross-cultural lens to my work and have extensive experience supporting international and expatriate clients navigating identity, belonging, and relational stress in the Bay Area and beyond.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 20 years of clinical experience working with high-achieving adults navigating stress, burnout, relationship challenges, and major life transitions. I specialize in working with professionals in demanding careers, with a particular focus on men who are less likely to seek therapy but benefit from structured, insight-oriented support. I bring a cross-cultural lens to my work and have extensive experience supporting international and expatriate clients navigating identity, belonging, and relational stress in the Bay Area and beyond.
(650) 628-8547 View (650) 628-8547
Photo of Katie Cairns, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Katie Cairns
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
3 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
I work with adults feeling stuck with anxiety, depression, trauma, or challenges around food and body image. Using TEAM-CBT, an evidence-based and results-focused approach, I help clients create meaningful, lasting change and learn practical tools to challenge unhelpful thoughts, shift emotional patterns, and build self-confidence.
I work with adults feeling stuck with anxiety, depression, trauma, or challenges around food and body image. Using TEAM-CBT, an evidence-based and results-focused approach, I help clients create meaningful, lasting change and learn practical tools to challenge unhelpful thoughts, shift emotional patterns, and build self-confidence.
(650) 334-1941 View (650) 334-1941
Photo of Monique Jost-Vazire, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Monique Jost-Vazire
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Mountain View, CA 94040
Do you sometimes ask yourself: I feel angry, disappointed, or depressed. What can I do? I tried everything, nothing works in the long term. Why are my relationships so unfulfilling? During sessions, you are guided to discover the parts of your Self that are in conflict. They have conflicting goals, perspectives, and beliefs. Those "parts" often pull you in opposite directions - "I want to eat, but I also want to lose weight" for example. Then you criticize yourself for not being more responsible, productive, etc... Get to understand why they pull you in opposite directions and how to negotiate with them.
Do you sometimes ask yourself: I feel angry, disappointed, or depressed. What can I do? I tried everything, nothing works in the long term. Why are my relationships so unfulfilling? During sessions, you are guided to discover the parts of your Self that are in conflict. They have conflicting goals, perspectives, and beliefs. Those "parts" often pull you in opposite directions - "I want to eat, but I also want to lose weight" for example. Then you criticize yourself for not being more responsible, productive, etc... Get to understand why they pull you in opposite directions and how to negotiate with them.
(650) 741-1646 View (650) 741-1646

See more therapy options for Mountain View

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mountain View, CA

500+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Mountain View, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
89% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
79% Relationship Anxiety

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
69% Cigna and Evernorth
55% Anthem

How Therapists in Mountain View, CA see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mountain View?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.