Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

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Photo of Cari Ginger Smulyan, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Cari Ginger Smulyan
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90024
“Sometimes the bravest and most important thing you can do is just show up.” Brene Brown -Putting yourself first can be scary. Showing up in life can be overwhelming but I believe showing up is half the battle and from there we can create a collaborative therapeutic relationship to help you on your path of healing and self-discovery. I integrate principles of psychodynamic, attachment, mindfulness and humanistic theoretical approaches into my work. I believe that by looking at events and relationships in our past can help us understand patterns in our present that no longer serve us or have made us feel stuck.
“Sometimes the bravest and most important thing you can do is just show up.” Brene Brown -Putting yourself first can be scary. Showing up in life can be overwhelming but I believe showing up is half the battle and from there we can create a collaborative therapeutic relationship to help you on your path of healing and self-discovery. I integrate principles of psychodynamic, attachment, mindfulness and humanistic theoretical approaches into my work. I believe that by looking at events and relationships in our past can help us understand patterns in our present that no longer serve us or have made us feel stuck.
(424) 317-7709 View (424) 317-7709
Photo of Candace Dale Mckenzie, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Candace Dale Mckenzie
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I currently offer only Telehealth if you reside in CA and GA, and can compassionately meet you where you are at by providing a safe and supportive space. Many come to therapy to learn new ways to manage anxiety, depression, stress, or find ways to create fulfillment and connection in life again. Together we can explore ineffective patterns, and work on strengthening coping , communication, problem solving skills, self compassion, as well as ways to deepen relationships for lasting change.
I currently offer only Telehealth if you reside in CA and GA, and can compassionately meet you where you are at by providing a safe and supportive space. Many come to therapy to learn new ways to manage anxiety, depression, stress, or find ways to create fulfillment and connection in life again. Together we can explore ineffective patterns, and work on strengthening coping , communication, problem solving skills, self compassion, as well as ways to deepen relationships for lasting change.
(310) 774-0398 View (310) 774-0398
Photo of Amber Marie Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amber Marie Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Los Angeles, CA 90018
Are you looking for a safe space to process your feelings? Are you tired of negative thinking and shame taking over your life? I am here to assist in providing that space and guidance for you. Growing up in Atlanta, GA, I value empathy, hospitality, diversity, and optimism. During the past 10 years, I've dedicated my life to serving others by joining the AmeriCorps and working in recovery programs, crisis centers and state psychiatric hospitals. During that time I mentored youth, worked with clients who were diagnosed with Major Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Addiction PTSD, Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia.
Are you looking for a safe space to process your feelings? Are you tired of negative thinking and shame taking over your life? I am here to assist in providing that space and guidance for you. Growing up in Atlanta, GA, I value empathy, hospitality, diversity, and optimism. During the past 10 years, I've dedicated my life to serving others by joining the AmeriCorps and working in recovery programs, crisis centers and state psychiatric hospitals. During that time I mentored youth, worked with clients who were diagnosed with Major Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Addiction PTSD, Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia.
(323) 284-7605 View (323) 284-7605
Photo of Marina Chatterton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Marina Chatterton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
9 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90039
Are you new to therapy or therapy profiles and confused about where to start and what to ask? I can be helpful if you’re stuck in frustrating repetitive struggles, or managing new unforeseen life challenges and transitions. Conflicts in our values, duties, hopes or self ideals can cause stress. Therapy provides a confidential place to explore and disentangle those conflicts & binds, illuminating our blind spots, and allowing us to try new approaches and make changes if desired. I have helped clients to reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms such as worry, worst-case scenario thinking, perfectionism, guilt/shame & self-criticism.
Are you new to therapy or therapy profiles and confused about where to start and what to ask? I can be helpful if you’re stuck in frustrating repetitive struggles, or managing new unforeseen life challenges and transitions. Conflicts in our values, duties, hopes or self ideals can cause stress. Therapy provides a confidential place to explore and disentangle those conflicts & binds, illuminating our blind spots, and allowing us to try new approaches and make changes if desired. I have helped clients to reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms such as worry, worst-case scenario thinking, perfectionism, guilt/shame & self-criticism.
(323) 482-0474 View (323) 482-0474
Photo of Daniel James Perez, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, CCTP
Daniel James Perez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, CCTP
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming at times, especially when navigating challenges tied to culture, family, relationships, or personal struggles. You might be facing substance use concerns, anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, or the effects of past trauma. Maybe you're a military veteran adjusting to civilian life or part of the Latino community dealing with the stress of immigration. Whatever you're carrying, you deserve a space where you feel understood and supported.
Life can feel overwhelming at times, especially when navigating challenges tied to culture, family, relationships, or personal struggles. You might be facing substance use concerns, anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, or the effects of past trauma. Maybe you're a military veteran adjusting to civilian life or part of the Latino community dealing with the stress of immigration. Whatever you're carrying, you deserve a space where you feel understood and supported.
(925) 281-4515 View (925) 281-4515
Photo of Tessa Aoyama, Marriage & Family Therapist, PMH-C, LMFT
Tessa Aoyama
Marriage & Family Therapist, PMH-C, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Do you ever find yourself thinking, “I should be happier,” or “I don’t know what I like anymore.” On the surface, life may look settled—a career, a partner, maybe children—but something feels off. You feel stuck, uninspired, or emotionally flat, and begin wondering, “What’s next?” You need a space to slow down and be honest about how they feel. I can support you with reconnecting to yourself, rediscovering meaning, and moving forward with clarity and intention.
Do you ever find yourself thinking, “I should be happier,” or “I don’t know what I like anymore.” On the surface, life may look settled—a career, a partner, maybe children—but something feels off. You feel stuck, uninspired, or emotionally flat, and begin wondering, “What’s next?” You need a space to slow down and be honest about how they feel. I can support you with reconnecting to yourself, rediscovering meaning, and moving forward with clarity and intention.
(831) 920-5153 View (831) 920-5153
Photo of Josh Schorr, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Josh Schorr
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90042
Are you having challenges in your relationship to yourself, as a couple, or in your dynamic as a family? Are you worried about your young child, or your teenager? I want to help you uncover and investigate the negative stories that are limiting you, and your relationships, or that have taken your life in a direction you don't want to go. Instead, how can you be the writer, and hero, of your own story? A story that brings you more ease and joy, that includes your hopes and dreams. Through different modalities, including talk, art, play, somatic and EMDR therapy, you will come to know that you are capable of unimaginable growth.
Are you having challenges in your relationship to yourself, as a couple, or in your dynamic as a family? Are you worried about your young child, or your teenager? I want to help you uncover and investigate the negative stories that are limiting you, and your relationships, or that have taken your life in a direction you don't want to go. Instead, how can you be the writer, and hero, of your own story? A story that brings you more ease and joy, that includes your hopes and dreams. Through different modalities, including talk, art, play, somatic and EMDR therapy, you will come to know that you are capable of unimaginable growth.
(323) 471-1295 View (323) 471-1295
Photo of Oscar Montes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Oscar Montes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi, I’m Oscar Montes and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Los Angeles, California and provide therapy services statewide via telehealth. I work with children, teens, and adults and specialize in the following areas: Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Grief, and difficulty adjusting to life changes. I utilize Person-Centered Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), CBT, Mindfulness-based interventions, and Relaxation skills to meet the varied needs of my clients.
Hi, I’m Oscar Montes and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Los Angeles, California and provide therapy services statewide via telehealth. I work with children, teens, and adults and specialize in the following areas: Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Grief, and difficulty adjusting to life changes. I utilize Person-Centered Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), CBT, Mindfulness-based interventions, and Relaxation skills to meet the varied needs of my clients.
(747) 946-5147 View (747) 946-5147
Photo of Philip Gnaedig, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Philip Gnaedig
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I center my client relationships around a spirit of empathy, collaboration and safety. The therapeutic support I provide is eclectic, client-centered, trauma-informed and rooted in finding a holistic path to resolution and balance when faced with life’s challenges. I work alongside you to be bring a sense of peace over disruptive or traumatic experiences, and thoughtful exploration of the questions around identity, self-worth and fulfillment that face us in every stage of life.
I center my client relationships around a spirit of empathy, collaboration and safety. The therapeutic support I provide is eclectic, client-centered, trauma-informed and rooted in finding a holistic path to resolution and balance when faced with life’s challenges. I work alongside you to be bring a sense of peace over disruptive or traumatic experiences, and thoughtful exploration of the questions around identity, self-worth and fulfillment that face us in every stage of life.
(818) 296-6623 View (818) 296-6623
Photo of Catherine Zanzinger, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Catherine Zanzinger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Catherine has been licensed in California since January of 2005. She holds a Masters in Clinical Psychology from Pepperdine University and a Bachelors Degree in Sociology from UCLA. Catherine has provided psychotherapy for families, couples and individuals in her private practice and in various mental health treatment centers. Through the use of authentic communication, empathy, passion, innovation and humor, Catherine helps clients overcome the obstacles that prevent them from finding purpose and contentment in all areas of life.
Catherine has been licensed in California since January of 2005. She holds a Masters in Clinical Psychology from Pepperdine University and a Bachelors Degree in Sociology from UCLA. Catherine has provided psychotherapy for families, couples and individuals in her private practice and in various mental health treatment centers. Through the use of authentic communication, empathy, passion, innovation and humor, Catherine helps clients overcome the obstacles that prevent them from finding purpose and contentment in all areas of life.
(424) 377-2721 View (424) 377-2721
Photo of Shanay Russell, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Shanay Russell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Do you feel like you're always overthinking? Unable to make effective decisions in life? Consistently wondering whether you are enough or have done enough? If so, you are not alone. If we were all more honest with ourselves, we could admit that once in a while, or every day we have some of these thoughts.
Do you feel like you're always overthinking? Unable to make effective decisions in life? Consistently wondering whether you are enough or have done enough? If so, you are not alone. If we were all more honest with ourselves, we could admit that once in a while, or every day we have some of these thoughts.
(562) 454-0332 View (562) 454-0332
Photo of Astrea Flowers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Astrea Flowers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
If you're feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed, and struggling to find a balance between work and life, you are not alone. These issues can feel like an insurmountable obstacle, but with the right support, you can overcome them and find a path to a healthier, happier life.
If you're feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed, and struggling to find a balance between work and life, you are not alone. These issues can feel like an insurmountable obstacle, but with the right support, you can overcome them and find a path to a healthier, happier life.
(323) 917-6307 View (323) 917-6307
Photo of Evienia Vassiliadou, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Evienia Vassiliadou
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90025
You're at a place in your life where you're ready to address some long-standing issues, which may have prevented you from reaching your full potential. You're ready to ease into them slowly, or even get right to them: I am direct and to-the-point, but will go at your speed. I won't shy away from the tough questions to get to the root of the problem and help you find real, viable solutions. I love nothing more than bringing out the best in my clients, seeing them grow and helping them attain the happiness which has eluded them. I conduct sessions both on Zoom and in-person, in Santa Monica and West L.A. Licensed in CA, NY, WA.
You're at a place in your life where you're ready to address some long-standing issues, which may have prevented you from reaching your full potential. You're ready to ease into them slowly, or even get right to them: I am direct and to-the-point, but will go at your speed. I won't shy away from the tough questions to get to the root of the problem and help you find real, viable solutions. I love nothing more than bringing out the best in my clients, seeing them grow and helping them attain the happiness which has eluded them. I conduct sessions both on Zoom and in-person, in Santa Monica and West L.A. Licensed in CA, NY, WA.
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Photo of Jessica Bianchi, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, LMFT, ATR-BC
Jessica Bianchi
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, LMFT, ATR-BC
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Feeling lost, overwhelmed and stuck in repetitive patterns can happen to anyone. Sometimes just having the space to name how you feel can really start a process of change. I am compassionate, collaborative, and creative. I work with you at your pace to build insights and awareness into your experiences in order to make choices using talk therapy and art therapy.
Feeling lost, overwhelmed and stuck in repetitive patterns can happen to anyone. Sometimes just having the space to name how you feel can really start a process of change. I am compassionate, collaborative, and creative. I work with you at your pace to build insights and awareness into your experiences in order to make choices using talk therapy and art therapy.
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Photo of Deanna Russo, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Deanna Russo
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
2 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90039
Whatever big feelings are coming up, you don’t have to go through them alone. I provide a safe space for voicing the hard things, breathing through them, and healing. When working one on one, I attune the client's emotional state. The anxiety/depression/grief that is showing up, for example, how can we greet it like an old friend who means well? Where is it showing up in the body? Is there a subconscious pattern being repeated? Sometimes we stay with the type of suffering that is familiar out of fear of the unknown. Let's learn to set boundaries, work through trauma, and navigate a life transition.
Whatever big feelings are coming up, you don’t have to go through them alone. I provide a safe space for voicing the hard things, breathing through them, and healing. When working one on one, I attune the client's emotional state. The anxiety/depression/grief that is showing up, for example, how can we greet it like an old friend who means well? Where is it showing up in the body? Is there a subconscious pattern being repeated? Sometimes we stay with the type of suffering that is familiar out of fear of the unknown. Let's learn to set boundaries, work through trauma, and navigate a life transition.
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Photo of David Leong, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
David Leong
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90018
I specialize in the treatment of Gambling addiciton. After struggling with my own gambling addiction, I went to back to school to earn my Masters in Social Work to help other problem gamblers do the same; quit gambling for good. Since then, I have dedicated my life to helping individuals and family's affected by gambling addiction. I utilize my clinical expertise along with my personal experience to help you fight your problem gambling gambling.
I specialize in the treatment of Gambling addiciton. After struggling with my own gambling addiction, I went to back to school to earn my Masters in Social Work to help other problem gamblers do the same; quit gambling for good. Since then, I have dedicated my life to helping individuals and family's affected by gambling addiction. I utilize my clinical expertise along with my personal experience to help you fight your problem gambling gambling.
(213) 583-5993 View (213) 583-5993
David R Kauss
Psychologist, PhD
Los Angeles, CA 90024
I have a general clinical practice and enjoy working with adults and teenagers faced with problems of living, such as relationships, anxiety, depression, and the like. I enjoy working with couples. I have a particular specialty in the area of performance issues, including sports, creative arts, business, and academics. I try to be flexible about fees and practical about solutions that can work within people's lives. I encourage people to talk with several potential therapists and to choose someone who feels right for you.
I have a general clinical practice and enjoy working with adults and teenagers faced with problems of living, such as relationships, anxiety, depression, and the like. I enjoy working with couples. I have a particular specialty in the area of performance issues, including sports, creative arts, business, and academics. I try to be flexible about fees and practical about solutions that can work within people's lives. I encourage people to talk with several potential therapists and to choose someone who feels right for you.
(424) 250-2700 View (424) 250-2700
Photo of Rori Gold, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, BFA, MA, AMFT, APCC
Rori Gold
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, BFA, MA, AMFT, APCC
14 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90039
Do your goals feel just out of reach or like it's not enough once you achieve them? Are you struggling to show up in relationships in the ways that you want to or are searching for more closeness and belonging? Does it feel like your anxiety takes over, overwhelms you or makes you feel stuck and like you’re running on empty? I believe that therapy provides an opportunity for growth and transformation by understanding what is holding you back. With warmth and curiosity I will help you to learn skills, coping mechanisms, and new ways of being to find a safe path forward, one step at a time.
Do your goals feel just out of reach or like it's not enough once you achieve them? Are you struggling to show up in relationships in the ways that you want to or are searching for more closeness and belonging? Does it feel like your anxiety takes over, overwhelms you or makes you feel stuck and like you’re running on empty? I believe that therapy provides an opportunity for growth and transformation by understanding what is holding you back. With warmth and curiosity I will help you to learn skills, coping mechanisms, and new ways of being to find a safe path forward, one step at a time.
(323) 539-7423 View (323) 539-7423
Photo of Bingbin Xia, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MSEd, MPhil, APCC
Bingbin Xia
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MSEd, MPhil, APCC
Online Only
Bingbin believe therapy should feel like a safe studio—quiet enough to hear yourself, sturdy enough to hold what’s hard, and creative enough to try something new. Bingbin earned her Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and Landscape & Urban Studies from the University of Wisconsin–Madison, followed by dual graduate degrees in Professional Counseling at the University of Pennsylvania (M.S.Ed. and M.Phil.Ed.). During her training, Bingbin worked in community mental health settings serving BIPOC communities, children and adults experiencing psychosis and co-occurring disorders.
Bingbin believe therapy should feel like a safe studio—quiet enough to hear yourself, sturdy enough to hold what’s hard, and creative enough to try something new. Bingbin earned her Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and Landscape & Urban Studies from the University of Wisconsin–Madison, followed by dual graduate degrees in Professional Counseling at the University of Pennsylvania (M.S.Ed. and M.Phil.Ed.). During her training, Bingbin worked in community mental health settings serving BIPOC communities, children and adults experiencing psychosis and co-occurring disorders.
(213) 214-2345 View (213) 214-2345
Photo of Katy Bird, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC, Rev
Katy Bird
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC, Rev
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you yearning to forge a genuine connection with your true self and confront life's hurdles with authenticity? Hey there, I'm Katy Bird, and I'm here to support you in discovering and embracing your inner compassionate warrior. Together, we'll explore the depths of your soul, uncovering the innate strengths and wisdom that lie within. I work with individuals, children, and couples who are neurodivergent or dealing with trauma, grief, addiction, co-dependency, and more. In our sessions, I create a safe and nurturing space where you feel deeply heard and understood.
Are you yearning to forge a genuine connection with your true self and confront life's hurdles with authenticity? Hey there, I'm Katy Bird, and I'm here to support you in discovering and embracing your inner compassionate warrior. Together, we'll explore the depths of your soul, uncovering the innate strengths and wisdom that lie within. I work with individuals, children, and couples who are neurodivergent or dealing with trauma, grief, addiction, co-dependency, and more. In our sessions, I create a safe and nurturing space where you feel deeply heard and understood.
(213) 583-2300 View (213) 583-2300

See more therapy options for Los Angeles

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$179

Therapists in Los Angeles, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
64% Stress
60% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
69% Cigna and Evernorth
55% Optum

How Therapists in Los Angeles, CA see their clients

54% Online Only
46% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

77% Female
21% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Los Angeles?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.