Therapists in Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

Photo of Anna Kim, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anna Kim
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90042
Being alive is infinitely complicated. It's wonderful, embarrassing, scary, and exciting. Aliveness can mean so many different things to each person based on their past experiences of self, family, relationships, and systems. In my therapeutic practice, I hold space for this infinite variance, and the struggle to know and communicate it to others. I also maintain a fundamental belief in the possibility and power of connection. Connection allows people to inhabit themselves and their relationships in new ways. It allows for exploration of emotions and desires, and a growing capacity for self-awareness and self-integration.
Being alive is infinitely complicated. It's wonderful, embarrassing, scary, and exciting. Aliveness can mean so many different things to each person based on their past experiences of self, family, relationships, and systems. In my therapeutic practice, I hold space for this infinite variance, and the struggle to know and communicate it to others. I also maintain a fundamental belief in the possibility and power of connection. Connection allows people to inhabit themselves and their relationships in new ways. It allows for exploration of emotions and desires, and a growing capacity for self-awareness and self-integration.
(213) 463-5187 View (213) 463-5187
Photo of Grace Carlson, PsyD, Psychologist
Grace Carlson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90039
There is significant strength in seeking support and guidance when you need it. My clients are often those who reach a point of feeling lost or overwhelmed and understandably cannot move forward on their own. They might feel disconnected from themselves, feel stuck due to past experiences, or recognize that the way they are living their life does not align with what truly makes them happy.
There is significant strength in seeking support and guidance when you need it. My clients are often those who reach a point of feeling lost or overwhelmed and understandably cannot move forward on their own. They might feel disconnected from themselves, feel stuck due to past experiences, or recognize that the way they are living their life does not align with what truly makes them happy.
(747) 326-5452 View (747) 326-5452
Photo of Tyler Ann Howard, PsyD, Psychologist
Tyler Ann Howard
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Dr. Tyler Howard treats individuals from diverse backgrounds with a variety of challenges. Issues range from depression, anxiety, panic, traumatic-stress, relationship conflict, difficulties related to gender and sexual identity, privilege, oppression, multi-generational and social trauma, grief and loss, alcoholism, addiction, compulsive behaviors, attention-deficit, major life transitions, history of complex trauma, child abuse, and attachment disorders.
Dr. Tyler Howard treats individuals from diverse backgrounds with a variety of challenges. Issues range from depression, anxiety, panic, traumatic-stress, relationship conflict, difficulties related to gender and sexual identity, privilege, oppression, multi-generational and social trauma, grief and loss, alcoholism, addiction, compulsive behaviors, attention-deficit, major life transitions, history of complex trauma, child abuse, and attachment disorders.
(323) 621-3714 View (323) 621-3714
Photo of Dr. Glenn Griffin, PhD, LCP, Psychologist
Dr. Glenn Griffin
Psychologist, PhD, LCP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Dr. Griffin is an award-winning Professor of Psychology in the Department of Critical Theory and Social Justice at Occidental College in Los Angeles where he teaches Poststructural and Postcolonial theory and conducts a clinical practice. He is a three-time recipient of the Open Care award for “Best Psychologist in Los Angeles.”
Dr. Griffin is an award-winning Professor of Psychology in the Department of Critical Theory and Social Justice at Occidental College in Los Angeles where he teaches Poststructural and Postcolonial theory and conducts a clinical practice. He is a three-time recipient of the Open Care award for “Best Psychologist in Los Angeles.”
(323) 471-1067 View (323) 471-1067
Photo of Jamie Burger, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jamie Burger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have been licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist for 20 years, working with a wide range of clients and issues, including grief, anxiety and trauma. I believe when a client feels safe and has guidance they can work through pain and difficulty feelings and begin to heal.
I have been licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist for 20 years, working with a wide range of clients and issues, including grief, anxiety and trauma. I believe when a client feels safe and has guidance they can work through pain and difficulty feelings and begin to heal.
(323) 417-0494 View (323) 417-0494
Photo of Cameron Holliday, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cameron Holliday
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90041
Waitlist for new clients
Anxious, depressed, or stuck? I work to create a safe, non-judgmental space for adults and adolescents of all religions, races, sexualities, and genders to process their life needs, wants, and fears. I provide psychotherapy within the context of a therapeutic working alliance; by first building trust and safety in the therapeutic relationship, one can then work towards tackling larger life goals. I work from a core belief that our minds and bodies are deeply connected. Treating the whole person, including the impact of stress on their physical body, is an important component to treating trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, and more.
Anxious, depressed, or stuck? I work to create a safe, non-judgmental space for adults and adolescents of all religions, races, sexualities, and genders to process their life needs, wants, and fears. I provide psychotherapy within the context of a therapeutic working alliance; by first building trust and safety in the therapeutic relationship, one can then work towards tackling larger life goals. I work from a core belief that our minds and bodies are deeply connected. Treating the whole person, including the impact of stress on their physical body, is an important component to treating trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, and more.
(626) 714-2898 View (626) 714-2898
Photo of Aubrey Szalay, APCC
Aubrey Szalay
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Drawing from my experience guiding individuals of all ages, backgrounds, ethnicities, and gender identities, I am deeply passionate about empowering you to prioritize your mental health and well-being. Every session is a celebration of your victories, and an opportunity to navigate through the challenges you face with grace and perseverance. I have a lot of different, relatable life experiences and consider myself well versed in a variety of challenges and life paths, therefore will make the space comfortable for any topic.
Drawing from my experience guiding individuals of all ages, backgrounds, ethnicities, and gender identities, I am deeply passionate about empowering you to prioritize your mental health and well-being. Every session is a celebration of your victories, and an opportunity to navigate through the challenges you face with grace and perseverance. I have a lot of different, relatable life experiences and consider myself well versed in a variety of challenges and life paths, therefore will make the space comfortable for any topic.
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Photo of Shana B. Diskant, LMFT, CBIS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Shana B. Diskant
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CBIS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90039
A client once told me, "If you have someone to whom you are willing to confess the foolish things you do, then count yourself among the blessed." Life can be hard, let's talk it out together. I understand that choosing a therapist is a difficult decision. Being a good match to your specific needs is important to me. My goal is to make the process as comfortable, safe, and simple as possible. Therapy is a collaborative process and I want to be on your team.
A client once told me, "If you have someone to whom you are willing to confess the foolish things you do, then count yourself among the blessed." Life can be hard, let's talk it out together. I understand that choosing a therapist is a difficult decision. Being a good match to your specific needs is important to me. My goal is to make the process as comfortable, safe, and simple as possible. Therapy is a collaborative process and I want to be on your team.
(323) 745-2239 View (323) 745-2239
Photo of Becky Rau, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Becky Rau
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Becky Rau, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I am also a student, working on my doctorate in Clinical Psychology and enjoy bringing the latest in research to share with my patients into the therapy session. I specialize in addiction, trauma, and grief, although, I am trained and enjoy helping people who are suffering from stress, anxiety, depression, and other concerns. I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and Family Systems.
My name is Becky Rau, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I am also a student, working on my doctorate in Clinical Psychology and enjoy bringing the latest in research to share with my patients into the therapy session. I specialize in addiction, trauma, and grief, although, I am trained and enjoy helping people who are suffering from stress, anxiety, depression, and other concerns. I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and Family Systems.
(323) 675-3225 View (323) 675-3225
Photo of Shelly Elia-Shaul, AMFT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Shelly Elia-Shaul
Pre-Licensed Professional, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90042
I'm Shelly, an Associate Marriage & Family Therapist working with kids, adults and couples. My clinical focus includes helping clients process traumatic experiences and learning new ways to cope with stress/anxiety, depression and relational conflicts. I have a deep passion for supporting women navigating complex trauma and racial identity, as well as supporting highly sensitive and neurodivergent individuals through personal and relational hurdles. Trauma often moves us away from our intuition and pushes us to self doubt. My goal is to help you tap into your inner wisdom and find your resiliency in the midst of hardships.
I'm Shelly, an Associate Marriage & Family Therapist working with kids, adults and couples. My clinical focus includes helping clients process traumatic experiences and learning new ways to cope with stress/anxiety, depression and relational conflicts. I have a deep passion for supporting women navigating complex trauma and racial identity, as well as supporting highly sensitive and neurodivergent individuals through personal and relational hurdles. Trauma often moves us away from our intuition and pushes us to self doubt. My goal is to help you tap into your inner wisdom and find your resiliency in the midst of hardships.
(323) 709-0894 View (323) 709-0894
Photo of Nic Zucker, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Nic Zucker
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90042
I believe that personal therapy should be as unique and distinct as the person seeking it. Because no two people are alike, no single method works for everyone. Whether you’re grappling with anxiety, panic attacks, depression, or exploring questions of identity and self-expression, I use an integrative model to ensure our work together is tailored to your specific needs and capable of creating the space for changes and growth that best suit you. I strive to create a warm, supportive space where we can dig into the complexities of life and discover ways to live yours with clarity and confidence.
I believe that personal therapy should be as unique and distinct as the person seeking it. Because no two people are alike, no single method works for everyone. Whether you’re grappling with anxiety, panic attacks, depression, or exploring questions of identity and self-expression, I use an integrative model to ensure our work together is tailored to your specific needs and capable of creating the space for changes and growth that best suit you. I strive to create a warm, supportive space where we can dig into the complexities of life and discover ways to live yours with clarity and confidence.
(213) 693-4263 View (213) 693-4263
Photo of Maddison Martin, ASW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Maddison Martin
Pre-Licensed Professional, ASW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Maddison! I am an Associate Clinical Social Worker with a passion for working with others to help them feel more empowered and confident. If you feel caught in a cycle of perfectionism, find yourself catering to others' needs, struggle with boundaries, or just feeling lost, I would love to work with you towards your goals. I have had the pleasure of working as a therapist with individuals and couples of all ages and backgrounds on topics including anxiety, self-esteem, adjustment to major life changes, and difficulty with communication.
Hi, I’m Maddison! I am an Associate Clinical Social Worker with a passion for working with others to help them feel more empowered and confident. If you feel caught in a cycle of perfectionism, find yourself catering to others' needs, struggle with boundaries, or just feeling lost, I would love to work with you towards your goals. I have had the pleasure of working as a therapist with individuals and couples of all ages and backgrounds on topics including anxiety, self-esteem, adjustment to major life changes, and difficulty with communication.
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Photo of Gary Millus, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gary Millus
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90039
I work with individuals and adolescents as well as couples, providing a safe space for an exploration of inner distress. Through an eclectic mix of theories, I have watched my clients move from depression, anxiety, addiction and other difficult patterns toward a newfound sense of peace and harmony. This doesn’t come without its own brand of sacrifice, it takes a lot of self-honesty, self-acceptance and courage.
I work with individuals and adolescents as well as couples, providing a safe space for an exploration of inner distress. Through an eclectic mix of theories, I have watched my clients move from depression, anxiety, addiction and other difficult patterns toward a newfound sense of peace and harmony. This doesn’t come without its own brand of sacrifice, it takes a lot of self-honesty, self-acceptance and courage.
(213) 792-2480 View (213) 792-2480
Photo of Hiromi Yamamura, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hiromi Yamamura
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I believe that the number one human survival skill is adaptability to change. However, I know how challenging it may be to take those first steps, alone. I would like to assist in navigating your path to achieve your personal goals by focusing on the unique strengths you already possess while fostering flexibility and healthy boundaries. My approach is collaborative, eclectic, and person-centered, in which I tailor the therapy to fit your individual needs and goals. My experience includes working in substance use, neurology, VA, hospitals and non-profit/community mental health with individuals, couples, and groups.
I believe that the number one human survival skill is adaptability to change. However, I know how challenging it may be to take those first steps, alone. I would like to assist in navigating your path to achieve your personal goals by focusing on the unique strengths you already possess while fostering flexibility and healthy boundaries. My approach is collaborative, eclectic, and person-centered, in which I tailor the therapy to fit your individual needs and goals. My experience includes working in substance use, neurology, VA, hospitals and non-profit/community mental health with individuals, couples, and groups.
(323) 310-4376 View (323) 310-4376
Photo of John Anthony Pappas, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
John Anthony Pappas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am an empathic, insightful and down-to-earth therapist experienced in assisting and supporting individuals and couples experiencing problems associated with Mood, Anxiety, Relationships, Life Changes and Substance Abuse. I offer a holistic approach to psychotherapy; assisting my clients' in reducing symptoms related to their problems, prevention of more serious problems, and resolution of conflicts. I elicit my clients' strengths and foster an environment of growth and awareness.
I am an empathic, insightful and down-to-earth therapist experienced in assisting and supporting individuals and couples experiencing problems associated with Mood, Anxiety, Relationships, Life Changes and Substance Abuse. I offer a holistic approach to psychotherapy; assisting my clients' in reducing symptoms related to their problems, prevention of more serious problems, and resolution of conflicts. I elicit my clients' strengths and foster an environment of growth and awareness.
(323) 647-4154 View (323) 647-4154
Photo of Chris Sey, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Chris Sey
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90039
Modern life is challenging for a variety of reasons. I believe we’re all doing the best we can, but sometimes we don’t know why life isn’t going as well as we'd like. Whether you’re struggling with relationships, loneliness, career ambitions, or fulfillment, therapy provides a safe environment to better understand what’s troubling you. The therapeutic space is sacred to me because vulnerability requires trust and leads to healing. Sometimes, we need permission to feel. Other times, we need to uncover our authentic selves. No matter the personal challenge, I will provide you with curiosity and acceptance.
Modern life is challenging for a variety of reasons. I believe we’re all doing the best we can, but sometimes we don’t know why life isn’t going as well as we'd like. Whether you’re struggling with relationships, loneliness, career ambitions, or fulfillment, therapy provides a safe environment to better understand what’s troubling you. The therapeutic space is sacred to me because vulnerability requires trust and leads to healing. Sometimes, we need permission to feel. Other times, we need to uncover our authentic selves. No matter the personal challenge, I will provide you with curiosity and acceptance.
(818) 418-8719 View (818) 418-8719
Photo of Becky (Mary Rebecca) Schomaker, MA, LMFT, IFECMHS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Becky (Mary Rebecca) Schomaker
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, IFECMHS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90039
I specialize in treating anxiety, stress, trauma, relationship difficulties, and behavioral problems. When overwhelming experiences leave their mark, it can be hard to know where to turn for help. Memories, fears, distress, and anger take over and damage our relationships. Parenting becomes fraught with tension. Children lose control, resulting in tantrums and behavior problems. By understanding the root of your distress, I can help you or your family find new ways to cope.
I specialize in treating anxiety, stress, trauma, relationship difficulties, and behavioral problems. When overwhelming experiences leave their mark, it can be hard to know where to turn for help. Memories, fears, distress, and anger take over and damage our relationships. Parenting becomes fraught with tension. Children lose control, resulting in tantrums and behavior problems. By understanding the root of your distress, I can help you or your family find new ways to cope.
(510) 867-3483 View (510) 867-3483
Photo of Kate Turnbull, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kate Turnbull
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90041
Therapy is an opportunity to rediscover what it feels like to be at home in yourself. It is a process of making the road by walking—of taking step after step to explore your experiences, beliefs, inner knowing, pain and hope in order to create a more meaningful and authentic life. My aim is to support you on this path through grounded presence, honesty and deep care.
Therapy is an opportunity to rediscover what it feels like to be at home in yourself. It is a process of making the road by walking—of taking step after step to explore your experiences, beliefs, inner knowing, pain and hope in order to create a more meaningful and authentic life. My aim is to support you on this path through grounded presence, honesty and deep care.
(323) 366-3174 View (323) 366-3174
Photo of Meredith Murdock, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Meredith Murdock
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
It can be hard to reconcile the past with the present, especially when we've experienced traumatic events, chaotic childhoods and painful relationships. Do you feel ready to process these experiences so you can be more present in your life now? Reflecting on how our experiences have impacted ourselves, our relationships, and our life choices takes great courage and I commend you for starting this journey.
It can be hard to reconcile the past with the present, especially when we've experienced traumatic events, chaotic childhoods and painful relationships. Do you feel ready to process these experiences so you can be more present in your life now? Reflecting on how our experiences have impacted ourselves, our relationships, and our life choices takes great courage and I commend you for starting this journey.
(323) 615-2961 View (323) 615-2961
Photo of Jennifer Jackson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Jackson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90041
Together we'll create a compassionate, safe, and supportive space to collaborate on your goals, building a connection where meaningful change can happen. With an integrative approach tailored to your unique needs, I offer individual and couples therapy for anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, grief, maternal mental health, and life transitions. I approach our work with cultural humility and an anti-oppressive framework that supports intersectionality, particularly for those who identify as BIPOC, LGBTQ+ or queer, creatives and artists, and birthing parents in all stages of their perinatal journey.
Together we'll create a compassionate, safe, and supportive space to collaborate on your goals, building a connection where meaningful change can happen. With an integrative approach tailored to your unique needs, I offer individual and couples therapy for anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, grief, maternal mental health, and life transitions. I approach our work with cultural humility and an anti-oppressive framework that supports intersectionality, particularly for those who identify as BIPOC, LGBTQ+ or queer, creatives and artists, and birthing parents in all stages of their perinatal journey.
(323) 817-0442 View (323) 817-0442
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

900+

Average cost per session

$185

Therapists in Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
68% Life Transitions
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
66% Cigna and Evernorth
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
19% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Northeast Los Angeles, Los Angeles?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.