Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

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Photo of Meryl Irene Haviva Haggege, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Meryl Irene Haviva Haggege
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I create a space grounded in care, respect, and compassion, bringing loving, playful, and supportive energy to guide you through anxiety, depression, and life’s challenges. I show up as my authentic self and an engaged listener, honoring your inner healer while offering a warm, non-judgmental environment to feel, explore, and grow. Whether you're navigating motherhood, seeking meaning, exploring identity, living with grief or trauma, or under professional pressure, I'm here to support your healing and help you reconnect with your whole, authentic self.
I create a space grounded in care, respect, and compassion, bringing loving, playful, and supportive energy to guide you through anxiety, depression, and life’s challenges. I show up as my authentic self and an engaged listener, honoring your inner healer while offering a warm, non-judgmental environment to feel, explore, and grow. Whether you're navigating motherhood, seeking meaning, exploring identity, living with grief or trauma, or under professional pressure, I'm here to support your healing and help you reconnect with your whole, authentic self.
(310) 356-3722 View (310) 356-3722
Photo of Moriah Rose Conant, Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Moriah Rose Conant
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in working with LGBTQIA+ individuals, religious trauma, and chronic mental illnesses. I am passionate about providing competent and inclusive care to individuals who are often marginalized in society in order to increase authentic living, identity integration, and overall well-being. Together we will change patterns, set needed boundaries, Authenticity is an important part of this relationship, so I share that I self-identify as queer, genderfluid, Autistic, and grew up in American Evangelical spaces. If finding a therapist who has similar experiences or identities to you is important, those are some ways I can relate.
I specialize in working with LGBTQIA+ individuals, religious trauma, and chronic mental illnesses. I am passionate about providing competent and inclusive care to individuals who are often marginalized in society in order to increase authentic living, identity integration, and overall well-being. Together we will change patterns, set needed boundaries, Authenticity is an important part of this relationship, so I share that I self-identify as queer, genderfluid, Autistic, and grew up in American Evangelical spaces. If finding a therapist who has similar experiences or identities to you is important, those are some ways I can relate.
(310) 984-1364 View (310) 984-1364
Photo of Sandra Drews, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Sandra Drews
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Los Angeles, CA 90039
Do you find yourself repeating unhealthy patterns of behavior and spiraling downward? Do you feel lonely? Are you feeling confused and dissatisfied with your life? I am here to help you gain self confidence and explore options to enhance your life. Together we will learn more about you so that you can feel more in charge.
Do you find yourself repeating unhealthy patterns of behavior and spiraling downward? Do you feel lonely? Are you feeling confused and dissatisfied with your life? I am here to help you gain self confidence and explore options to enhance your life. Together we will learn more about you so that you can feel more in charge.
(323) 489-6454 View (323) 489-6454
Photo of Shana Lutker, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC
Shana Lutker
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC
4 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90042
In therapy, we work to untangle the knots that stifle connection and growth. I bring a curious, creative, and collaborative stance to the practice of therapy, with an aim to expand awareness and deepen understanding of why you feel the way you do. We will work together to loosen the grip of worries and help you feel more connected to your needs and goals. You will become more present and sturdy in your life and relationships. I am particularly attuned to the impact of trauma, anxiety, life & career transitions, structural challenges, creative blocks, and parenting. I work effectively with couples, adults, and kids.
In therapy, we work to untangle the knots that stifle connection and growth. I bring a curious, creative, and collaborative stance to the practice of therapy, with an aim to expand awareness and deepen understanding of why you feel the way you do. We will work together to loosen the grip of worries and help you feel more connected to your needs and goals. You will become more present and sturdy in your life and relationships. I am particularly attuned to the impact of trauma, anxiety, life & career transitions, structural challenges, creative blocks, and parenting. I work effectively with couples, adults, and kids.
(213) 451-6882 View (213) 451-6882
Photo of Sorin Iarovici, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Sorin Iarovici
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
5 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90026
Therapy offers a confidential place of refuge where you can be seen and heard. Together we will explore how external pressures and feelings of self-blame, self-criticism, fear or sadness, as well as loss and past trauma, may be affecting your ability to move forward or express yourself in an authentic way. By devoting time and attention to understanding your unique story and the ways in which past relationships shape current ones, you can gain greater self-awareness and an understanding of how underlying feelings and thoughts are affecting your mood. In building a strong relationship I will help you work through core issues.
Therapy offers a confidential place of refuge where you can be seen and heard. Together we will explore how external pressures and feelings of self-blame, self-criticism, fear or sadness, as well as loss and past trauma, may be affecting your ability to move forward or express yourself in an authentic way. By devoting time and attention to understanding your unique story and the ways in which past relationships shape current ones, you can gain greater self-awareness and an understanding of how underlying feelings and thoughts are affecting your mood. In building a strong relationship I will help you work through core issues.
(323) 531-5168 View (323) 531-5168
Photo of Sari Zuccarino, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sari Zuccarino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with extensive experience working with teens, adults, and families. I specialize in helping individuals navigate anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, and life transitions. I am deeply passionate about empowering my clients to overcome their struggles and reach their fullest potential. My approach is grounded in respect, empathy, and the belief that everyone has the capacity for change. I’m honored to guide you on your journey toward healing, self-discovery, and lasting personal growth.
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with extensive experience working with teens, adults, and families. I specialize in helping individuals navigate anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, and life transitions. I am deeply passionate about empowering my clients to overcome their struggles and reach their fullest potential. My approach is grounded in respect, empathy, and the belief that everyone has the capacity for change. I’m honored to guide you on your journey toward healing, self-discovery, and lasting personal growth.
(424) 544-2624 View (424) 544-2624
Photo of Debbie Summers, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CCAPT
Debbie Summers
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CCAPT
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90035
Are you going through a hard time, in a difficult relationship or feeling overwhelmed, confused, anxious, or depressed? Are you a parent seeking support for yourself or for your child who is struggling emotionally at school or home?
Are you going through a hard time, in a difficult relationship or feeling overwhelmed, confused, anxious, or depressed? Are you a parent seeking support for yourself or for your child who is struggling emotionally at school or home?
(310) 947-8226 View (310) 947-8226
Photo of Jenna Barrett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jenna Barrett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi! I'm Jenna Barrett, LCSW. My focus is working with adults ages 18 to 30, however I also see individuals of all ages. I provide trauma informed care & have a special interest in supporting first generation and LGBTQI+ individuals. My specialty is working with individuals experiencing anxiety and depression. This may be historical and/or triggered by grief, a break-up, work/school stress, trauma, or a major transition.
Hi! I'm Jenna Barrett, LCSW. My focus is working with adults ages 18 to 30, however I also see individuals of all ages. I provide trauma informed care & have a special interest in supporting first generation and LGBTQI+ individuals. My specialty is working with individuals experiencing anxiety and depression. This may be historical and/or triggered by grief, a break-up, work/school stress, trauma, or a major transition.
(323) 784-0968 View (323) 784-0968
Photo of Sergio Ocampo, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, SEP, BEng, EMDR II
Sergio Ocampo
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, SEP, BEng, EMDR II
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Do LOVE and HAPPINESS elude you? Are you FEELING DOWN and blue or ON EDGE and irritable? Did something harmful, hurtful, or devastating happen long ago that still haunts and negatively influences you today? If you have the need to talk to someone in a safe, secure, confidential environment, I can help. Childhood experiences, traumatic events, and family issues often stay with us throughout our lives. These can affect our moods show up as anxiety, depression and even PTSD symptoms – sleepless nights, constant worrying, and a sense of emptiness are not uncommon - DON'T WAIT, BOOK AN APPOINTMENT NOW and get on the right track!
Do LOVE and HAPPINESS elude you? Are you FEELING DOWN and blue or ON EDGE and irritable? Did something harmful, hurtful, or devastating happen long ago that still haunts and negatively influences you today? If you have the need to talk to someone in a safe, secure, confidential environment, I can help. Childhood experiences, traumatic events, and family issues often stay with us throughout our lives. These can affect our moods show up as anxiety, depression and even PTSD symptoms – sleepless nights, constant worrying, and a sense of emptiness are not uncommon - DON'T WAIT, BOOK AN APPOINTMENT NOW and get on the right track!
(626) 406-2385 View (626) 406-2385
Photo of Marlin Sandlin, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Marlin Sandlin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Marlin Sandlin, LMFT 151975. Highlighting my client's wonderfulness, resilience, and accomplishments is essential in how I conduct therapy. Problems trying to lock people in prisons of negative self-image - whether depression, anxiety, trauma or the fickle demands of society. However, I reintroduce my clients to their wonderfulness and re-author their relationships with themselves. I use a Narrative-informed approach that embraces clients' wisdom and helps them find alternative narratives to the problem-saturated narratives that haunt them.
Marlin Sandlin, LMFT 151975. Highlighting my client's wonderfulness, resilience, and accomplishments is essential in how I conduct therapy. Problems trying to lock people in prisons of negative self-image - whether depression, anxiety, trauma or the fickle demands of society. However, I reintroduce my clients to their wonderfulness and re-author their relationships with themselves. I use a Narrative-informed approach that embraces clients' wisdom and helps them find alternative narratives to the problem-saturated narratives that haunt them.
(213) 698-5484 View (213) 698-5484
Photo of Eve Lorraine Sturges, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Eve Lorraine Sturges
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
8 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90065
Whether your struggle is deeply rooted or a temporary challenge, my role as a therapist is to create a safe space for exploring solutions and finding peace. It is possible to create a life you love with the life you have; let me help you. (NOTE: I am not seeing couples at this time.)
Whether your struggle is deeply rooted or a temporary challenge, my role as a therapist is to create a safe space for exploring solutions and finding peace. It is possible to create a life you love with the life you have; let me help you. (NOTE: I am not seeing couples at this time.)
(213) 693-3918 View (213) 693-3918
Photo of Zoe Oderberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Zoe Oderberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you ever wonder why you often have really big feelings? Or feel so burnt out you just want to hide under the covers? Society expects individuals to be able to put on a brave face and regulate emotions with little-to-no guidance. We live in a very overstimulating, fast paced world and it can feel hard to keep up with life. Are you feeling curious and ready to learn skills for reflection and self-regulation? In our work together, I will support you in creating a more confident inner world to better navigate your outer world.
Do you ever wonder why you often have really big feelings? Or feel so burnt out you just want to hide under the covers? Society expects individuals to be able to put on a brave face and regulate emotions with little-to-no guidance. We live in a very overstimulating, fast paced world and it can feel hard to keep up with life. Are you feeling curious and ready to learn skills for reflection and self-regulation? In our work together, I will support you in creating a more confident inner world to better navigate your outer world.
(323) 457-8735 View (323) 457-8735
Photo of Bret Hansen, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Bret Hansen
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90026
Hey there. Thanks for stopping by. I understand from personal experience what it's like to feel like you've taken some wrong turns in life. You might feel lost or disconnected from a deeper sense of self. Or you might feel like you're 'doing life' wrong. I get it. And you're not alone. The way we approach life, the ways we organize our experiences, and how we make sense of our lives are all shaped by the ups and downs we've had up until now. (hint: The very early years are particularly important!)
Hey there. Thanks for stopping by. I understand from personal experience what it's like to feel like you've taken some wrong turns in life. You might feel lost or disconnected from a deeper sense of self. Or you might feel like you're 'doing life' wrong. I get it. And you're not alone. The way we approach life, the ways we organize our experiences, and how we make sense of our lives are all shaped by the ups and downs we've had up until now. (hint: The very early years are particularly important!)
(818) 405-8302 View (818) 405-8302
Photo of Kimberly Crickette, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MFT
Kimberly Crickette
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MFT
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Are you living with an invisible illness? Have you felt invalidated by your medical providers? Do you suffer from low energy, difficulty concentrating, or do you have an overall sense of poor health? Are you fed up with not being able to live life the way you would like? At re+active therapy and wellness, we understand the impact of living with invisible and/or chronic illnesses, and believe in the power of teamwork and a holistic approach to wellness.
Are you living with an invisible illness? Have you felt invalidated by your medical providers? Do you suffer from low energy, difficulty concentrating, or do you have an overall sense of poor health? Are you fed up with not being able to live life the way you would like? At re+active therapy and wellness, we understand the impact of living with invisible and/or chronic illnesses, and believe in the power of teamwork and a holistic approach to wellness.
(818) 629-0137 View (818) 629-0137
Photo of Erica Walker Reprocessing Neuroplastic Symptoms, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Erica Walker Reprocessing Neuroplastic Symptoms
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
I specialize in working with clients who experience chronic pain, anxiety and trauma. If you are struggling with chronic pain, I empathize with your frustration and despair. You may have seen countless doctors and practitioners, desperate for answers and symptom reduction. You may have looping fearful thoughts saying "Is there still hope that I can feel better?" There is hope! Pain and symptom are danger signals from our brain to our bodies. Our brains are capable of turning off signals of danger, which means that we can reduce and even eliminate pain!
I specialize in working with clients who experience chronic pain, anxiety and trauma. If you are struggling with chronic pain, I empathize with your frustration and despair. You may have seen countless doctors and practitioners, desperate for answers and symptom reduction. You may have looping fearful thoughts saying "Is there still hope that I can feel better?" There is hope! Pain and symptom are danger signals from our brain to our bodies. Our brains are capable of turning off signals of danger, which means that we can reduce and even eliminate pain!
(310) 997-4180 View (310) 997-4180
Photo of Helene Bringsli, Marriage & Family Therapist, EFT, EMDR, ERP
Helene Bringsli
Marriage & Family Therapist, EFT, EMDR, ERP
10 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90066
How we relate to others, and to ourselves, shapes everything: our sense of belonging, our ability to be vulnerable, and ultimately whether we can come home to a version of ourselves that we like. When safety in connection feels shaky, it can show up as distance in a partnership, bring up body-based triggers from the past, or a feeling that no one really "gets" you. Together, we’ll work toward feeling happier and more secure, less reactive in the moments that matter, more able to take in the love you receive, and free to choose relationships that truly feel good for you.
How we relate to others, and to ourselves, shapes everything: our sense of belonging, our ability to be vulnerable, and ultimately whether we can come home to a version of ourselves that we like. When safety in connection feels shaky, it can show up as distance in a partnership, bring up body-based triggers from the past, or a feeling that no one really "gets" you. Together, we’ll work toward feeling happier and more secure, less reactive in the moments that matter, more able to take in the love you receive, and free to choose relationships that truly feel good for you.
(424) 392-7269 View (424) 392-7269
Photo of Monica D. Randle, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Monica D. Randle
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
Hello! I am Monica Randle, a licensed professional clinical counselor and founder of Mental Wealth Works. Mental Wealth Works provides virtual therapy to individuals residing in California, Georgia, and Texas. I am a California native, having spent some of my childhood and young adulthood years in Texas and Georgia. I acknowledge and understand that environment, culture, and experiences shape a person's mindset and behavior. I have experience working in many treatment settings, including inpatient, outpatient, communities, and schools. I have had the opportunity to work with children/adolescents, adults, and geriatric populations.
Hello! I am Monica Randle, a licensed professional clinical counselor and founder of Mental Wealth Works. Mental Wealth Works provides virtual therapy to individuals residing in California, Georgia, and Texas. I am a California native, having spent some of my childhood and young adulthood years in Texas and Georgia. I acknowledge and understand that environment, culture, and experiences shape a person's mindset and behavior. I have experience working in many treatment settings, including inpatient, outpatient, communities, and schools. I have had the opportunity to work with children/adolescents, adults, and geriatric populations.
(747) 677-1475 View (747) 677-1475
Photo of James H Cones, Psychologist, PhD
James H Cones
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Dr. James Cones—a licensed clinical psychologist based in Southern California with over 38 years of experience helping individuals unlock their full potential. I specialize in working with high-performing professionals—students, scholars, scientists, military personnel, athletes, creatives, and leaders—who are driven to succeed, yet privately struggle with what I call the achievement paradox: the tension between extraordinary ability and deeply personal challenges.
Hi, I’m Dr. James Cones—a licensed clinical psychologist based in Southern California with over 38 years of experience helping individuals unlock their full potential. I specialize in working with high-performing professionals—students, scholars, scientists, military personnel, athletes, creatives, and leaders—who are driven to succeed, yet privately struggle with what I call the achievement paradox: the tension between extraordinary ability and deeply personal challenges.
(424) 417-2091 View (424) 417-2091
Photo of Sanam Gidanian, Marriage & Family Therapist, MSc, LMFT
Sanam Gidanian
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSc, LMFT
Online Only
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT), I am dedicated to fostering a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your experiences openly. I recognize the value of feeling genuinely heard and understood, helping you reflect on both past and present challenges while gaining new perspectives. I believe true transformation starts with self-awareness, so my goal is to assist you in developing insight, resilience, and creating meaningful changes in your life. I work with individuals, couples, and families struggling with mood dysregulations, anxiety, panic, life transitions, or relationship and family issues.
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT), I am dedicated to fostering a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your experiences openly. I recognize the value of feeling genuinely heard and understood, helping you reflect on both past and present challenges while gaining new perspectives. I believe true transformation starts with self-awareness, so my goal is to assist you in developing insight, resilience, and creating meaningful changes in your life. I work with individuals, couples, and families struggling with mood dysregulations, anxiety, panic, life transitions, or relationship and family issues.
(747) 359-3886 View (747) 359-3886
Photo of Charles Johnson, Pre-Licensed Professional, (PsyD), MBA
Charles Johnson
Pre-Licensed Professional, (PsyD), MBA
Los Angeles, CA 90073
Waitlist for new clients
I have more than 30 years of experience in counseling, social services, and mental health services. My mission is to create a resilient, responsible individual by adding tools to achieve goals, build relationships, and communicate effectively. My practice has a focus on Black males of all ages, helping families overcome crisis, and working with couples and individuals. I work with clients to help them build life skills to overcome challenges (Resilience) associated with environmental traumatic stress, relationship connections, transition stagnation, and behavioral challenges from historical mistreatment.
I have more than 30 years of experience in counseling, social services, and mental health services. My mission is to create a resilient, responsible individual by adding tools to achieve goals, build relationships, and communicate effectively. My practice has a focus on Black males of all ages, helping families overcome crisis, and working with couples and individuals. I work with clients to help them build life skills to overcome challenges (Resilience) associated with environmental traumatic stress, relationship connections, transition stagnation, and behavioral challenges from historical mistreatment.
(424) 622-5933 View (424) 622-5933

See more therapy options for Los Angeles

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Los Angeles, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
72% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
63% Coping Skills
63% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
66% Cigna and Evernorth
54% Other

How Therapists in Los Angeles, CA see their clients

56% Online Only
44% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Los Angeles?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.