Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

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Photo of Will DeSmit, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, APCC, ATR-P
Will DeSmit
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, APCC, ATR-P
3 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90042
Wherever you are beginning, I hope to meet you there. I work with adults, and adolescents, people in all stages of addiction recovery (12 step and harm reduction), LGBTQ+ folks, and creatives. My speciality areas include: depression, anxiety, dissociation, PTSD and complex trauma, substance abuse, identity exploration, relationship dynamics, and family of origin healing.
Wherever you are beginning, I hope to meet you there. I work with adults, and adolescents, people in all stages of addiction recovery (12 step and harm reduction), LGBTQ+ folks, and creatives. My speciality areas include: depression, anxiety, dissociation, PTSD and complex trauma, substance abuse, identity exploration, relationship dynamics, and family of origin healing.
(747) 251-5868 View (747) 251-5868
Photo of Claudia Miles, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Claudia Miles
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90057
I work with clients on issues ranging from depression, anxiety, OCD, addiction to relationship, career and identity issues and I work with couples. I’ve had a specialty in hair pulling and skin picking since 2001: See my website.  I use many theories in my work—psychodynamic, Jungian dreamwork and mindfulness practice to name a few—but my style is existential humanistic, working in the present. I see the ultimate goal as supporting you in living from an authentic, empowered place, feeling a sense of inner security, hearing and trusting your true inner voice—not the inner critic—and having a strong sense of self to guide you in life.
I work with clients on issues ranging from depression, anxiety, OCD, addiction to relationship, career and identity issues and I work with couples. I’ve had a specialty in hair pulling and skin picking since 2001: See my website.  I use many theories in my work—psychodynamic, Jungian dreamwork and mindfulness practice to name a few—but my style is existential humanistic, working in the present. I see the ultimate goal as supporting you in living from an authentic, empowered place, feeling a sense of inner security, hearing and trusting your true inner voice—not the inner critic—and having a strong sense of self to guide you in life.
(628) 500-8235 View (628) 500-8235
Photo of David C Herzog, Psychologist, PsyD, MFA
David C Herzog
Psychologist, PsyD, MFA
Online Only
I use a relational style that integrates Western psychology, somatic psychotherapy and Eastern psychological approaches in honoring my patients' experience, their strengths as well as their potential for growth. I am also a certified in Vinyasa and Kundalini yoga and incorporate yogic meditation and breath work. I see the therapy as a collaborative relationship in which I invite patients to actively engage in the process of change. I also provide life coaching in helping patients find greater success in the lives both personally and professionally. I offer Telehealth sessions only as my primary residence is currently in Seattle.
I use a relational style that integrates Western psychology, somatic psychotherapy and Eastern psychological approaches in honoring my patients' experience, their strengths as well as their potential for growth. I am also a certified in Vinyasa and Kundalini yoga and incorporate yogic meditation and breath work. I see the therapy as a collaborative relationship in which I invite patients to actively engage in the process of change. I also provide life coaching in helping patients find greater success in the lives both personally and professionally. I offer Telehealth sessions only as my primary residence is currently in Seattle.
(818) 412-9505 View (818) 412-9505
Photo of Lisett Salazar, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Lisett Salazar
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90002
I am a bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of California. I have experience working in a variety of settings and with different populations, such as schools, outpatient clinics, hospitals, and with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, and adjustment disorders. I’m here to provide a safe and supportive environment where you can be yourself.
I am a bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of California. I have experience working in a variety of settings and with different populations, such as schools, outpatient clinics, hospitals, and with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, and adjustment disorders. I’m here to provide a safe and supportive environment where you can be yourself.
(213) 474-3349 View (213) 474-3349
Photo of Robert Mendelsohn - Center for Healthy Sex, Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT, CSAT-S
Center for Healthy Sex
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT, CSAT-S
5 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Center for Healthy Sex has over 20 years of experience supporting clients & their partners heal from addictions related to sex, love & pornography. We are passionate about helping people develop healthy sexuality by going beyond “S” recovery & providing sex therapy to individuals & couples. We offer treatments & services for libido differences, erectile dysfunction, performance anxiety, pelvic pain, orgasm difficulties, exploring sexual interests/preferences, & provide LGBTQ affirming care. Our team of knowledgeable & skilled therapists are here to help.
Center for Healthy Sex has over 20 years of experience supporting clients & their partners heal from addictions related to sex, love & pornography. We are passionate about helping people develop healthy sexuality by going beyond “S” recovery & providing sex therapy to individuals & couples. We offer treatments & services for libido differences, erectile dysfunction, performance anxiety, pelvic pain, orgasm difficulties, exploring sexual interests/preferences, & provide LGBTQ affirming care. Our team of knowledgeable & skilled therapists are here to help.
(310) 843-9902 View (310) 843-9902
Photo of Elsy Daou, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Elsy Daou
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I provide a safe, non-judgmental place where we can explore feelings together, helping you find clarity. My goal is to ensure you feel heard and supported.
I provide a safe, non-judgmental place where we can explore feelings together, helping you find clarity. My goal is to ensure you feel heard and supported.
(626) 876-2240 View (626) 876-2240
Photo of Lara Gold - Lara Gold, Creative Arts Therapy, MA, RDT
Lara Gold, Creative Arts Therapy
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90065
Tired of talking and talking and not seeing much change? Want to feel more empowered? Keep finding yourself in unhealthy relationships? I offer something different from talk therapy. In addition to talking, I provide a safe space for you to use exercises and prompts that help you connect to your body and use your imagination to stop the cycle of over thinking, create insights and strengthen your sense of self. Moving at a pace that is comfortable for you, I can help you express feelings, gain perspective, and practice new ways of being so you can actually experience real shifts in our sessions and in your life.
Tired of talking and talking and not seeing much change? Want to feel more empowered? Keep finding yourself in unhealthy relationships? I offer something different from talk therapy. In addition to talking, I provide a safe space for you to use exercises and prompts that help you connect to your body and use your imagination to stop the cycle of over thinking, create insights and strengthen your sense of self. Moving at a pace that is comfortable for you, I can help you express feelings, gain perspective, and practice new ways of being so you can actually experience real shifts in our sessions and in your life.
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Photo of Donna El-Armale - Donna El-Armale, LMFT aka HealthYou Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Donna El-Armale, LMFT aka HealthYou Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Los Angeles, CA 90048
Culturally Centered Therapist I am dedicated to supporting individuals from all walks of life, including women, members of the LGBTQ+ community, and people from diverse ethnic backgrounds, who are facing challenges like depression, anxiety, and stress. My practice is built on creating an inclusive and judgment-free space where you can embrace your unique identity and explore your inner strength. My mission is to empower individuals as they navigate mental health concerns related to trauma, self-acceptance, and interpersonal relationships.
Culturally Centered Therapist I am dedicated to supporting individuals from all walks of life, including women, members of the LGBTQ+ community, and people from diverse ethnic backgrounds, who are facing challenges like depression, anxiety, and stress. My practice is built on creating an inclusive and judgment-free space where you can embrace your unique identity and explore your inner strength. My mission is to empower individuals as they navigate mental health concerns related to trauma, self-acceptance, and interpersonal relationships.
(323) 362-6936 View (323) 362-6936
Photo of Anni Ebrahimi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Anni Ebrahimi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Nice to meet you. I believe life is a journey, and each person faces unique challenges along the way. I work with individuals of all ages and diverse backgrounds, taking a collaborative, active approach to therapy. I tailor sessions to your goals, values, and strengths, using evidence-based practices to help build healthy coping skills, resilience, and emotional well-being. Choosing the right therapist matters, and I’m glad you’re here taking this important step toward healing and growth.
Nice to meet you. I believe life is a journey, and each person faces unique challenges along the way. I work with individuals of all ages and diverse backgrounds, taking a collaborative, active approach to therapy. I tailor sessions to your goals, values, and strengths, using evidence-based practices to help build healthy coping skills, resilience, and emotional well-being. Choosing the right therapist matters, and I’m glad you’re here taking this important step toward healing and growth.
(424) 788-0844 View (424) 788-0844
Photo of Ladd Sullivan, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Ladd Sullivan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90010
Let's face it. Men HATE talking about their feelings. Really hate it. They would rather have a root canal. Women spend their whole lives sharing their thoughts and feelings, but that is not true for men. Just the opposite. I understand what a challenge it is for your husband or boyfriend to open up and express their feelings. I help guys like me talk about their feelings to increase emotional intimacy, decrease conflict and improve their relationships with their girlfriends or wives. My mission is to HELP COUPLES HEAL.
Let's face it. Men HATE talking about their feelings. Really hate it. They would rather have a root canal. Women spend their whole lives sharing their thoughts and feelings, but that is not true for men. Just the opposite. I understand what a challenge it is for your husband or boyfriend to open up and express their feelings. I help guys like me talk about their feelings to increase emotional intimacy, decrease conflict and improve their relationships with their girlfriends or wives. My mission is to HELP COUPLES HEAL.
(323) 531-5948 View (323) 531-5948
Photo of Melissa Guerrero, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Melissa Guerrero
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hi, thank you for the opportunity to introduce myself. I am here to help. My desire is to guide you in this ever changing reality. Change is constant, yet we get stuck in our patterns, habits and it is not easy to change. That's where I come in. Together let's work on what is needed to be the best version of you.
Hi, thank you for the opportunity to introduce myself. I am here to help. My desire is to guide you in this ever changing reality. Change is constant, yet we get stuck in our patterns, habits and it is not easy to change. That's where I come in. Together let's work on what is needed to be the best version of you.
(424) 588-3092 View (424) 588-3092
Photo of Autumn Myers, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT
Autumn Myers
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT
Los Angeles, CA 90036
I approach therapy believing that each client is the expert in their own lives, and meet clients with compassion, care, and curiosity, while being lovingly direct when needed. Practicing through a humanistic and trauma-informed lens, I empower clients to lead, and foster a safe and supportive environment for healing and growth. I specialize in working with those in entertainment and creative fields, the LGBTQIA+ community, and have experience working with mood disorders, childhood trauma, grief, and life transitions.
I approach therapy believing that each client is the expert in their own lives, and meet clients with compassion, care, and curiosity, while being lovingly direct when needed. Practicing through a humanistic and trauma-informed lens, I empower clients to lead, and foster a safe and supportive environment for healing and growth. I specialize in working with those in entertainment and creative fields, the LGBTQIA+ community, and have experience working with mood disorders, childhood trauma, grief, and life transitions.
(424) 722-9148 View (424) 722-9148
Photo of Elizabeth Jerison Terry, Psychologist, PhD
Elizabeth Jerison Terry
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Why therapy? Why assessment? In both, my approach identifies barriers and builds bridges to success. Therapy may address personal issues (e.g., anxiety/depression/OCD, sleep problems, living one's values) or supporting a family member with neuropsychological issues (brain injury, Alzheimer's, seizures, ADHD, LD). Assessment may help answer: Why is my child struggling in school? How does their neurological history affect daily performance? Is my child gifted? What kind of accommodations can we get for ADHD/learning disabilities/autism? I had a diagnosis as a kid, what does that mean for me now? Visit:www.elizabethjerisonterryphd.com
Why therapy? Why assessment? In both, my approach identifies barriers and builds bridges to success. Therapy may address personal issues (e.g., anxiety/depression/OCD, sleep problems, living one's values) or supporting a family member with neuropsychological issues (brain injury, Alzheimer's, seizures, ADHD, LD). Assessment may help answer: Why is my child struggling in school? How does their neurological history affect daily performance? Is my child gifted? What kind of accommodations can we get for ADHD/learning disabilities/autism? I had a diagnosis as a kid, what does that mean for me now? Visit:www.elizabethjerisonterryphd.com
(818) 873-3108 View (818) 873-3108
Photo of Lori Baudino, Psychologist, PsyD, BC-DMT
Lori Baudino
Psychologist, PsyD, BC-DMT
Online Only
Licensed in California, Oregon and Utah. With 20+ years experience, I help children, teens, and parents understand the why beneath behaviors—not just manage symptoms. I specialize in anxiety, ADHD, neurodivergence, emotional regulation, school challenges, parenting, and developmental concerns. As a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Board-Certified Dance/Movement Therapist, I provide an integrative, whole-child approach that supports lasting growth. I also offer a unique Collaborative Care Protocol, partnering with families and trusted specialists to create personalized roadmaps that help children and families thrive.
Licensed in California, Oregon and Utah. With 20+ years experience, I help children, teens, and parents understand the why beneath behaviors—not just manage symptoms. I specialize in anxiety, ADHD, neurodivergence, emotional regulation, school challenges, parenting, and developmental concerns. As a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Board-Certified Dance/Movement Therapist, I provide an integrative, whole-child approach that supports lasting growth. I also offer a unique Collaborative Care Protocol, partnering with families and trusted specialists to create personalized roadmaps that help children and families thrive.
(310) 879-5028 View (310) 879-5028
Photo of Amy Heibel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amy Heibel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Trauma, recovery and post-traumatic resilience are among my areas of focus. I am trained in EMDR, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, exposure therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy to provide structured treatment to address extreme stress and PTSD. Before I was a therapist, I worked for many years in art and community organizations, and I tend to be a good fit for artists, activists and unconventional thinkers.
Trauma, recovery and post-traumatic resilience are among my areas of focus. I am trained in EMDR, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, exposure therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy to provide structured treatment to address extreme stress and PTSD. Before I was a therapist, I worked for many years in art and community organizations, and I tend to be a good fit for artists, activists and unconventional thinkers.
(747) 277-0789 View (747) 277-0789
Photo of Patricia O'Laughlin, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR
Patricia O'Laughlin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR
5 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90026
I love working with people who look like they have it all together but don't feel that way, couples who keep having the same fight no matter how hard they try, and adults who have spent years believing they're the problem. Together we'll explore why there is stress and overwhelm. I can help you see the patterns that keep you feeling stuck, so you have more control and flexibility. I'll help you move beyond repetitive conflict and towards more productive communication and deeper connection in your relationships. If ADHD or neurodivergence is part of your story, I bring specialized training to help you grow self compassion.
I love working with people who look like they have it all together but don't feel that way, couples who keep having the same fight no matter how hard they try, and adults who have spent years believing they're the problem. Together we'll explore why there is stress and overwhelm. I can help you see the patterns that keep you feeling stuck, so you have more control and flexibility. I'll help you move beyond repetitive conflict and towards more productive communication and deeper connection in your relationships. If ADHD or neurodivergence is part of your story, I bring specialized training to help you grow self compassion.
(323) 419-4744 View (323) 419-4744
Photo of Jennifer Sung, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jennifer Sung
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling stuck? Sometimes, it can be confusing to even know why you feel this way or what's causing it, but you know that something just doesn't feel right anymore. Whether it's due to relationship issues, work stress, other life issues, or a combination of any/all of those, therapy can help provide relief and get you back to who you were/would like to be. This can mean looking to your past to help explain the present or identifying outdated roles and narratives that you are living by, which no longer serve you.
Are you feeling stuck? Sometimes, it can be confusing to even know why you feel this way or what's causing it, but you know that something just doesn't feel right anymore. Whether it's due to relationship issues, work stress, other life issues, or a combination of any/all of those, therapy can help provide relief and get you back to who you were/would like to be. This can mean looking to your past to help explain the present or identifying outdated roles and narratives that you are living by, which no longer serve you.
(213) 893-4245 View (213) 893-4245
Photo of Roxanna Rahban, Psychologist, PhD
Roxanna Rahban
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90048
I am passionate about providing the highest quality assessment services for children and adults. My expertise has been cultivated through my assessment research studies, training, and treatment of disabilities and psychological conditions. My assessment services include neuropsychological, psycho-educational, and psychological testing. I also conduct med-legal, immigration, adoption, and forensic examinations. Treatment includes parenting support and ADHD/LD treatment. I guide individuals in building functional skills to cope with challenges that interfere with effective functioning. ADHD therapy provides support, structure, feedback, and the development of skills to increase self-awareness, independence, improve concentration, time-management, planning and organization skills.
I am passionate about providing the highest quality assessment services for children and adults. My expertise has been cultivated through my assessment research studies, training, and treatment of disabilities and psychological conditions. My assessment services include neuropsychological, psycho-educational, and psychological testing. I also conduct med-legal, immigration, adoption, and forensic examinations. Treatment includes parenting support and ADHD/LD treatment. I guide individuals in building functional skills to cope with challenges that interfere with effective functioning. ADHD therapy provides support, structure, feedback, and the development of skills to increase self-awareness, independence, improve concentration, time-management, planning and organization skills.
(310) 736-2747 View (310) 736-2747
Photo of Timothy Schorr, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Timothy Schorr
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Which clients benefit the most from therapy? In my clinical experience, here are a few impressions: 1) Those who turn toward the things that are hardest to look at in themselves, 2) Those who come to trust the collaborative relationship a client can have with their therapist, 3) Those who are open about any worry they have regarding feeling judged or misunderstood in the process and 4) Those who find an extra dose of bravery to explore their lives, when they feel they've used up the last bit of bravery they had.
Which clients benefit the most from therapy? In my clinical experience, here are a few impressions: 1) Those who turn toward the things that are hardest to look at in themselves, 2) Those who come to trust the collaborative relationship a client can have with their therapist, 3) Those who are open about any worry they have regarding feeling judged or misunderstood in the process and 4) Those who find an extra dose of bravery to explore their lives, when they feel they've used up the last bit of bravery they had.
(310) 773-3902 View (310) 773-3902
Photo of Zo Harris, Psychologist, PhD
Zo Harris
Psychologist, PhD
Los Angeles, CA 90027
We each begin our journey with a unique set of strengths and vulnerabilities. We strive for joy and authenticity, but are often derailed by toxic relationships, distorted thinking, and self-destructive behaviors. Let me partner with you to heIp you discover your best self, as a parent, a partner, a life participant. I offer a safe space in which to examine your life's path. I have 25 years of experience providing counseling and therapy to adults, adolescents and children. My areas of expertise are the treatment of childhood trauma, childhood behavior problems, attachment and parenting, adoption, grief, and the treatment of anxiety and depression.
We each begin our journey with a unique set of strengths and vulnerabilities. We strive for joy and authenticity, but are often derailed by toxic relationships, distorted thinking, and self-destructive behaviors. Let me partner with you to heIp you discover your best self, as a parent, a partner, a life participant. I offer a safe space in which to examine your life's path. I have 25 years of experience providing counseling and therapy to adults, adolescents and children. My areas of expertise are the treatment of childhood trauma, childhood behavior problems, attachment and parenting, adoption, grief, and the treatment of anxiety and depression.
(323) 841-3596 View (323) 841-3596

See more therapy options for Los Angeles

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$182

Therapists in Los Angeles, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
71% Cigna and Evernorth
58% Anthem

How Therapists in Los Angeles, CA see their clients

53% Online Only
47% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

77% Female
21% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Los Angeles?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.