Therapists in Hesperia, CA

Photo of Violeta Esparza, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Violeta Esparza
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello. My name is Violeta Esparza (some call me Violeta, but most call me Violet), I am an empathetic and dedicated LMFT based in Southern California working with clients statewide via Telehealth. I work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families and specialize in anxiety, depression, grief, mood and personality disorders, relationship issues, and life transitions. I focus on providing high-quality mental health care through a compassionate and eclectic approach that emphasizes evidence-based modalities to best meet the needs and goals of each individual client.
Hello. My name is Violeta Esparza (some call me Violeta, but most call me Violet), I am an empathetic and dedicated LMFT based in Southern California working with clients statewide via Telehealth. I work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families and specialize in anxiety, depression, grief, mood and personality disorders, relationship issues, and life transitions. I focus on providing high-quality mental health care through a compassionate and eclectic approach that emphasizes evidence-based modalities to best meet the needs and goals of each individual client.
(747) 966-5112 View (747) 966-5112
Photo of Maria Gloria Lopes-Sopher, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
Maria Gloria Lopes-Sopher
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
1 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92345
At Life Skills Awareness, we believe that healing begins with hope and the courage to take the first step. Our mission is to empower individuals and families to overcome emotional challenges and rediscover balance, strength, and purpose. We provide Individual therapy, Family therapy, trauma-informed care, CBT, and couples counseling for adults, teens, veterans, and LGBTQ+ + clients who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, and relationship issues.
At Life Skills Awareness, we believe that healing begins with hope and the courage to take the first step. Our mission is to empower individuals and families to overcome emotional challenges and rediscover balance, strength, and purpose. We provide Individual therapy, Family therapy, trauma-informed care, CBT, and couples counseling for adults, teens, veterans, and LGBTQ+ + clients who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, and relationship issues.
(760) 651-8477 View (760) 651-8477
Photo of LaVina Ellison, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
LaVina Ellison
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
My name is Lavina Ellison. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. 138663. I typically work with clients dealing with Relationship issues, grief, behavior issues, depression, trauma, anxiety, and low self-esteem. I tend to thrive with clients dealing with depression, trauma, anxiety, and low self-esteem. I offer a non-judgmental space to aid in my clients feeling like they can be themselves and keep it real in session. I am very compassionate and utilize active listening to help clients feel heard and supported. I am also quite direct at times to help my clients challenge and move past therapeutic roadblocks.
My name is Lavina Ellison. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. 138663. I typically work with clients dealing with Relationship issues, grief, behavior issues, depression, trauma, anxiety, and low self-esteem. I tend to thrive with clients dealing with depression, trauma, anxiety, and low self-esteem. I offer a non-judgmental space to aid in my clients feeling like they can be themselves and keep it real in session. I am very compassionate and utilize active listening to help clients feel heard and supported. I am also quite direct at times to help my clients challenge and move past therapeutic roadblocks.
(951) 262-4598 View (951) 262-4598
Photo of Janena Ciancio, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, PPS, LPCC
Janena Ciancio
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, PPS, LPCC
Online Only
Welcome. I am so glad you are here. My name is Janena and I have been a therapist for over 10 years. I believe therapy can be life changing. My philosophy is to meet you where you are and to help you create a life were you are able to thrive! I want to make sure you feel seen, heard and validated all while helping you create lasting change. Life can be difficult, but with the right skills and support it doesn’t have to be. Please reach out to me for a free 15 minute consultation or to schedule your first appointment to see if I am a good fit for you.
Welcome. I am so glad you are here. My name is Janena and I have been a therapist for over 10 years. I believe therapy can be life changing. My philosophy is to meet you where you are and to help you create a life were you are able to thrive! I want to make sure you feel seen, heard and validated all while helping you create lasting change. Life can be difficult, but with the right skills and support it doesn’t have to be. Please reach out to me for a free 15 minute consultation or to schedule your first appointment to see if I am a good fit for you.
(760) 477-4308 View (760) 477-4308
Photo of Marina Ramirez, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Marina Ramirez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello. My name is Marina Ramirez and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have been a therapist for 6 years. Are you feeling stressed or overwhelmed with life's challenges and adversities? Maybe you just need guidance and help to alleviate your day? I would like to be that person to help you get through your day and help you start a journey of awareness, growth and strength. My background includes serving clients of an array of ages, ethnicities, and backgrounds. My experience includes working with anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship problems.
Hello. My name is Marina Ramirez and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have been a therapist for 6 years. Are you feeling stressed or overwhelmed with life's challenges and adversities? Maybe you just need guidance and help to alleviate your day? I would like to be that person to help you get through your day and help you start a journey of awareness, growth and strength. My background includes serving clients of an array of ages, ethnicities, and backgrounds. My experience includes working with anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship problems.
(925) 578-2669 View (925) 578-2669
Photo of Yesica Yeraldin Valenton, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Yesica Yeraldin Valenton
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Online Only
I am a trauma-trained Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specialized in providing trauma-informed and compassionate-driven care utilizing evidenced-based treatments such as Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat PTSD, depression, anxiety, obsessive thoughts, addictions, chronic pain, anger, and other trauma-related symptoms.
I am a trauma-trained Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specialized in providing trauma-informed and compassionate-driven care utilizing evidenced-based treatments such as Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat PTSD, depression, anxiety, obsessive thoughts, addictions, chronic pain, anger, and other trauma-related symptoms.
(760) 539-9662 View (760) 539-9662
Photo of Christa Banton, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MS/P, LMFT, CCTP
Christa Banton
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MS/P, LMFT, CCTP
Online Only
Welcome, it is great to meet you! I believe that each person views life from their own story, and our narrative is unique and important. I am open to the variety of life and the challenges that life presents. In addition, I also believe that we can overcome trauma, past struggles, and relational disconnections. We can find a way to cope and thrive, but sometimes this means looking at reality and choosing success, which takes work and internal reflection. I approach therapy from a Humanistic and Solution Focused perspective, believing the client is the expert on their life.
Welcome, it is great to meet you! I believe that each person views life from their own story, and our narrative is unique and important. I am open to the variety of life and the challenges that life presents. In addition, I also believe that we can overcome trauma, past struggles, and relational disconnections. We can find a way to cope and thrive, but sometimes this means looking at reality and choosing success, which takes work and internal reflection. I approach therapy from a Humanistic and Solution Focused perspective, believing the client is the expert on their life.
(760) 407-3225 View (760) 407-3225
Photo of Dr. Terri Tauqir, Counselor, PsyD, MA
Dr. Terri Tauqir
Counselor, PsyD, MA
1 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92345
Life throws many challenges our way and we choose which action to take in responding to those challenges. I've worked with people from various social, political, and ethnic backgrounds and the one thing that everyone has in common is that we all face challenges in life. There are numerous reasons that people seek mental health professionals, and those reasons are very personal and unique to each person. Finding the right professional to guide you in learning more about your mental health diagnosis, getting you through an immediate crisis, or feelings of uncertainty are important in getting you through tough times.
Life throws many challenges our way and we choose which action to take in responding to those challenges. I've worked with people from various social, political, and ethnic backgrounds and the one thing that everyone has in common is that we all face challenges in life. There are numerous reasons that people seek mental health professionals, and those reasons are very personal and unique to each person. Finding the right professional to guide you in learning more about your mental health diagnosis, getting you through an immediate crisis, or feelings of uncertainty are important in getting you through tough times.
(760) 853-5086 View (760) 853-5086
Photo of Amber Massie, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Amber Massie
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hi, my name is Amber Massie (she/her/hers), I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, and I look forward to supporting your journey to healing, self-discovery, and improving your outlook on yourself and your life. Change in therapy happens through a process of increased self-understanding, practicing new ways of engaging (with yourself, with others, with a particular problem or set of issues), and development and practice of coping strategies.
Hi, my name is Amber Massie (she/her/hers), I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, and I look forward to supporting your journey to healing, self-discovery, and improving your outlook on yourself and your life. Change in therapy happens through a process of increased self-understanding, practicing new ways of engaging (with yourself, with others, with a particular problem or set of issues), and development and practice of coping strategies.
(559) 543-9533 View (559) 543-9533
Photo of Norine Campbell, Psychologist, CP
Norine Campbell
Psychologist, CP
Online Only
My name is Norine Campbell. I am a licensed Clinical Forensic Psychologist. My approach to therapy is to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship so that the focus can be on healing in a nonjudgmental and safe space in order to move towards positive change. My focus has been with adolescents and adults dealing with severe mental illness, substance abuse issues, trauma, behavioral issues, anxiety and anger.
My name is Norine Campbell. I am a licensed Clinical Forensic Psychologist. My approach to therapy is to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship so that the focus can be on healing in a nonjudgmental and safe space in order to move towards positive change. My focus has been with adolescents and adults dealing with severe mental illness, substance abuse issues, trauma, behavioral issues, anxiety and anger.
(562) 534-8883 View (562) 534-8883
Photo of Yesica Valenton, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Yesica Valenton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello! My name is Yesica Valenton, and I'm a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have a genuine passion for helping people improve their mental health and find healing. My approach is client-centered, solution-focused, systems therapy, psychodynamic, and attachment therapy. In my practice, I integrate my Catholic-Christian worldview and provide pastoral counseling. I strive to create a compassionate and safe environment for all of my patients. My goal is to create a holding space for my patients to feel comfortable, valued, and respected.
Hello! My name is Yesica Valenton, and I'm a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have a genuine passion for helping people improve their mental health and find healing. My approach is client-centered, solution-focused, systems therapy, psychodynamic, and attachment therapy. In my practice, I integrate my Catholic-Christian worldview and provide pastoral counseling. I strive to create a compassionate and safe environment for all of my patients. My goal is to create a holding space for my patients to feel comfortable, valued, and respected.
(747) 364-0189 View (747) 364-0189
Photo of Cecelia Marzullo - Cecelia Marzullo, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Cecelia Marzullo, LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Online Only
It’s as though something has been standing in the way of your happiness. You’ve worked so hard to build a good life for yourself and your family, but for some reason, you just can’t enjoy it. There’s a constant distance between you and the rest of the world. You can't concentrate at work with painful memories constantly interrupting your day. Sleep is filled with vivid nightmares of that event you try hard to forget about. You want to connect with loved ones, but it feels impossible when you’re so distant and irritable. You try so hard to ignore your past and hide from it, but it’s not working anymore. Something needs to change.
It’s as though something has been standing in the way of your happiness. You’ve worked so hard to build a good life for yourself and your family, but for some reason, you just can’t enjoy it. There’s a constant distance between you and the rest of the world. You can't concentrate at work with painful memories constantly interrupting your day. Sleep is filled with vivid nightmares of that event you try hard to forget about. You want to connect with loved ones, but it feels impossible when you’re so distant and irritable. You try so hard to ignore your past and hide from it, but it’s not working anymore. Something needs to change.
(442) 256-8038 View (442) 256-8038
Photo of Marybel Gonzalez - Ascension Psychotherapy, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Ascension Psychotherapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Whether you want to work on healing the past pains and traumas, or simply get unstuck from current stress anxiety or depression, therapy can often help when one is ready. Marybel focuses on creating a compassionate nonjudgemental safe place to allow clients to dive into those places they often guard. She works with depression, anxiety, trauma and stress by using mindfulness, heart centered approaches, and insight-based approaches to guide the client to look within to release the past and unlock their inner skills and resources.
Whether you want to work on healing the past pains and traumas, or simply get unstuck from current stress anxiety or depression, therapy can often help when one is ready. Marybel focuses on creating a compassionate nonjudgemental safe place to allow clients to dive into those places they often guard. She works with depression, anxiety, trauma and stress by using mindfulness, heart centered approaches, and insight-based approaches to guide the client to look within to release the past and unlock their inner skills and resources.
(760) 642-1514 View (760) 642-1514
Photo of Yesica Valenton, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Yesica Valenton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
I am a trauma-trained Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specialized in providing trauma-informed and compassionate-driven care utilizing evidenced-based treatments such as Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat PTSD, depression, anxiety, obsessive thoughts, addictions, chronic pain, anger, and other trauma-related symptoms. My therapy style focuses on creating a safe, nurturing, supportive, and confidential environment where you can share your life story with me.
I am a trauma-trained Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specialized in providing trauma-informed and compassionate-driven care utilizing evidenced-based treatments such as Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat PTSD, depression, anxiety, obsessive thoughts, addictions, chronic pain, anger, and other trauma-related symptoms. My therapy style focuses on creating a safe, nurturing, supportive, and confidential environment where you can share your life story with me.
(760) 264-4232 View (760) 264-4232
Photo of Amanda Jo Ware, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Jo Ware
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
2 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92344
Hesperia Office is now accepting clients. Hi, I’m Amanda Ware, a licensed clinical social worker with 25 years of experience. For the past nine years, I’ve focused on my private practice, supporting individuals—especially women and adolescents—through life’s transitions. Previously worked as a school based clinician in the high desert for 5 years.
Hesperia Office is now accepting clients. Hi, I’m Amanda Ware, a licensed clinical social worker with 25 years of experience. For the past nine years, I’ve focused on my private practice, supporting individuals—especially women and adolescents—through life’s transitions. Previously worked as a school based clinician in the high desert for 5 years.
(626) 702-2616 View (626) 702-2616
Photo of Alexander Valenzuela - Alexander Valenzuela, LMFT Inc. & Psychiatric Care, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Alexander Valenzuela, LMFT Inc. & Psychiatric Care
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hesperia, CA 92345
We can all benefit from therapy at some point in our lives. You don’t have to be “crazy,” desperate or on the brink of a meltdown to go to therapy. People with strong support systems can deal with the day in and day out struggles of life without needing therapy. When do we know it's time to seek therapy? Most of us try to deal with struggles on our own until they become unmanageable. When you are no longer yourself its time to seek help: overwhelming feelings of sadness, anger, changes in your eating and sleeping patterns, soothing with alcohol or drugs are several examples. Take the first step towards better health.
We can all benefit from therapy at some point in our lives. You don’t have to be “crazy,” desperate or on the brink of a meltdown to go to therapy. People with strong support systems can deal with the day in and day out struggles of life without needing therapy. When do we know it's time to seek therapy? Most of us try to deal with struggles on our own until they become unmanageable. When you are no longer yourself its time to seek help: overwhelming feelings of sadness, anger, changes in your eating and sleeping patterns, soothing with alcohol or drugs are several examples. Take the first step towards better health.
(760) 332-2904 View (760) 332-2904
Photo of Brian Keith Atwater, Associate Clinical Social Worker, MA, ACSW
Brian Keith Atwater
Associate Clinical Social Worker, MA, ACSW
Hesperia, CA 92344
I am a dedicated therapist specializing in depression, anxiety, ADHD, Self-Esteem and managing life’s everyday challenges who offers a safe and supportive space for healing and growth. With a deep passion for helping others, I prioritize each person’s well-being and trailer care to meet their unique needs. My goal is to empower clients to reclaim their peace and thrive in everyday.
I am a dedicated therapist specializing in depression, anxiety, ADHD, Self-Esteem and managing life’s everyday challenges who offers a safe and supportive space for healing and growth. With a deep passion for helping others, I prioritize each person’s well-being and trailer care to meet their unique needs. My goal is to empower clients to reclaim their peace and thrive in everyday.
(760) 906-8845 View (760) 906-8845
Photo of Ahlam Axelrod, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Ahlam Axelrod
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello, my name is Ahlam Axelrod, LMFT 105395. Life can be challenging and overwhelming at times. When you are experiencing a communication deficit in your relationships, questioning your self-worth or your place in this world, and preoccupied with others' approvals, it can feel like you are stuck and alone. When these thoughts and feelings persist, it could lead to self-doubt, lack of motivation, feeling anxious and depressed, or dissatisfaction in your relationships with self and others. I am here to support you in working through these times and help guide you in developing the life you deserve and want to live.
Hello, my name is Ahlam Axelrod, LMFT 105395. Life can be challenging and overwhelming at times. When you are experiencing a communication deficit in your relationships, questioning your self-worth or your place in this world, and preoccupied with others' approvals, it can feel like you are stuck and alone. When these thoughts and feelings persist, it could lead to self-doubt, lack of motivation, feeling anxious and depressed, or dissatisfaction in your relationships with self and others. I am here to support you in working through these times and help guide you in developing the life you deserve and want to live.
(424) 400-6710 View (424) 400-6710
Photo of Amanda Birescik, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Amanda Birescik
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hi, my name is Amanda Birescik, I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist with over 10 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I specialize in helping people manage anxiety, depression, stress, relationship challenges but have many years of working with trauma. I use evidence-based approaches like CBT, Solution Focused, Trauma Informed Care, and EMDR. My approach is collaborative, which means we'll work together to explore the issue tour facing and find solutions that are tailored to your life.
Hi, my name is Amanda Birescik, I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist with over 10 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I specialize in helping people manage anxiety, depression, stress, relationship challenges but have many years of working with trauma. I use evidence-based approaches like CBT, Solution Focused, Trauma Informed Care, and EMDR. My approach is collaborative, which means we'll work together to explore the issue tour facing and find solutions that are tailored to your life.
(424) 788-1763 View (424) 788-1763
Photo of Yuriyah Manus, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Yuriyah Manus
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello there! My name is Yuriyah Manus and I am proud of LMFT. I believe that mental health is important and that it applies to everyone. Representation matters. I’m proud to be a therapist whose position in this field represents not only myself but my culture too. In my practice, I am most fulfilled when I see my clients learn more about themselves, leading to improvement in their quality of life.
Hello there! My name is Yuriyah Manus and I am proud of LMFT. I believe that mental health is important and that it applies to everyone. Representation matters. I’m proud to be a therapist whose position in this field represents not only myself but my culture too. In my practice, I am most fulfilled when I see my clients learn more about themselves, leading to improvement in their quality of life.
(747) 677-2975 View (747) 677-2975

See more therapy options for Hesperia

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hesperia, CA

90+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Hesperia, CA who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
86% Depression
80% Coping Skills
72% Self Esteem
65% Relationship Issues
64% Stress
60% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
69% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hesperia, CA see their clients

63% Online Only
37% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hesperia?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.