Therapists in Fairfield, CA

Photo of Eliott Goretsky, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Eliott Goretsky
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
I have been licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist since 2008. Born and raised in the Bay Area, I spent the majority of my adult life in Southern California. I received my Masters's Degree in clinical psychology from Antioch University Los Angeles in 2005. In 2006, I relocated to the Coachella Valley and spent a decade in county mental health services while establishing a small private practice from 2008 to 2016.
I have been licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist since 2008. Born and raised in the Bay Area, I spent the majority of my adult life in Southern California. I received my Masters's Degree in clinical psychology from Antioch University Los Angeles in 2005. In 2006, I relocated to the Coachella Valley and spent a decade in county mental health services while establishing a small private practice from 2008 to 2016.
(707) 946-7629 View (707) 946-7629
Photo of Carmen Perez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Carmen Perez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94534
I'm a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My work focuses on targeting ineffective behaviors, habits, and beliefs around mental health disorders to bring about changes. I use CBT, DBT, Trauma Informed Care Approach, and psychoeducation to improve the lives of people who are struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and other trauma disorders. I provide individual therapy to culturally diverse individuals. I use an array of knowledge from different work experiences to provide compassionate services to culturally diverse individuals ages 12 and older who are struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD and other trauma disorders.
I'm a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My work focuses on targeting ineffective behaviors, habits, and beliefs around mental health disorders to bring about changes. I use CBT, DBT, Trauma Informed Care Approach, and psychoeducation to improve the lives of people who are struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and other trauma disorders. I provide individual therapy to culturally diverse individuals. I use an array of knowledge from different work experiences to provide compassionate services to culturally diverse individuals ages 12 and older who are struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD and other trauma disorders.
(707) 394-0818 View (707) 394-0818
Photo of Patricia Eaton, Psychologist in Fairfield, CA
Patricia Eaton
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfield, CA 94534  (Online Only)
If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, OCD, effects of trauma and other life stressors, congratulations of this first step of seeking professional care. I am here to help you ease these symptoms and steer you in the direction of the life you want you want to live. Additionally, if you have been impacted by abusive, critical, neglectful, invalidating and/or high expectation environments and want to shed the lifelong effects of these traumas, my approach may be an ideal match for you. We can use evidence based practices to identify and reduce the effects of these negative core beliefs.
If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, OCD, effects of trauma and other life stressors, congratulations of this first step of seeking professional care. I am here to help you ease these symptoms and steer you in the direction of the life you want you want to live. Additionally, if you have been impacted by abusive, critical, neglectful, invalidating and/or high expectation environments and want to shed the lifelong effects of these traumas, my approach may be an ideal match for you. We can use evidence based practices to identify and reduce the effects of these negative core beliefs.
(707) 343-4257 View (707) 343-4257
Photo of Lindsay Parkinson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Lindsay Parkinson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
My name is Lindsay Kay Parkinson, I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, Art Therapist, and Artist. My work is dedicated to creating trusting relationships and space for you to be yourself, knowing you can show up without fear of judgment. I will assist you in a process of self-discovery and growth that will help you feel better, more focused on your path and allow for increased self-compassion and acceptance.
My name is Lindsay Kay Parkinson, I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, Art Therapist, and Artist. My work is dedicated to creating trusting relationships and space for you to be yourself, knowing you can show up without fear of judgment. I will assist you in a process of self-discovery and growth that will help you feel better, more focused on your path and allow for increased self-compassion and acceptance.
(707) 881-8039 View (707) 881-8039
Photo of Jeremy Montieth, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Jeremy Montieth
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, AT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfield, CA 94534  (Online Only)
In therapy it’s sometimes said you must feel it- to heal it, and for couples this can be especially true. I can help you process difficult emotions together and come to a mutual understanding, grow closer as a couple, and improve communication. I can also work with you independently. For the individuals I work with, I promote improving emotional strength, independence, developing confidence, refining assertiveness, accepting responsibility and finding your direction. I can help you to take an objective look at the relationship dynamics you may be trying to navigate and see if solutions can be found that work for you.
In therapy it’s sometimes said you must feel it- to heal it, and for couples this can be especially true. I can help you process difficult emotions together and come to a mutual understanding, grow closer as a couple, and improve communication. I can also work with you independently. For the individuals I work with, I promote improving emotional strength, independence, developing confidence, refining assertiveness, accepting responsibility and finding your direction. I can help you to take an objective look at the relationship dynamics you may be trying to navigate and see if solutions can be found that work for you.
(707) 402-9740 View (707) 402-9740
Photo of Deborah Miller-Teaster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Deborah Miller-Teaster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94534
Not accepting new clients
Welcome to my practice! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents and adults. I work with individuals as well as couples and families. I love my work and believe in the process. My approach is interactive and collaborative, thus working together to create change. I believe in a non judgmental, compassionate, genuine relationship to facilitate growth. Depression, anxiety, trauma or our relationships with others make it difficult to make changes in our lives. My job is to give you a safe place and the right tools to give you success.
Welcome to my practice! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents and adults. I work with individuals as well as couples and families. I love my work and believe in the process. My approach is interactive and collaborative, thus working together to create change. I believe in a non judgmental, compassionate, genuine relationship to facilitate growth. Depression, anxiety, trauma or our relationships with others make it difficult to make changes in our lives. My job is to give you a safe place and the right tools to give you success.
(707) 986-4488 View (707) 986-4488
Photo of Amany Hararah, Psychologist in Fairfield, CA
Amany Hararah
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94534
I conduct neuropsychological testing to assess adult ADHD. Testing evaluates cognitive domains including: intellectual, attention, executive functioning, and personality development. Evaluation of ADHD is of such importance because ADHD can affect a person's self-esteem which can lead to depression, anxiety, etc. Please note that at this time, my practice is currently at full capacity, and I am not accepting new patients at this time.
I conduct neuropsychological testing to assess adult ADHD. Testing evaluates cognitive domains including: intellectual, attention, executive functioning, and personality development. Evaluation of ADHD is of such importance because ADHD can affect a person's self-esteem which can lead to depression, anxiety, etc. Please note that at this time, my practice is currently at full capacity, and I am not accepting new patients at this time.
(650) 245-2928 View (650) 245-2928
Photo of Maryam Nateghi, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Fairfield, CA
Maryam Nateghi
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
Greetings, I'm Maryam! I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) with over 10 years of experience in individual therapy and community mental health. Through these experiences, I have worked with many populations from various walks of life including adolescents, adults, and older adults. I have extensive training and experience treating adults and adolescents suffering from depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, Personality Disorders, Bipolar, ADHD, eating disorders, substance abuse, suicidal ideation, and other acute problems.
Greetings, I'm Maryam! I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) with over 10 years of experience in individual therapy and community mental health. Through these experiences, I have worked with many populations from various walks of life including adolescents, adults, and older adults. I have extensive training and experience treating adults and adolescents suffering from depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, Personality Disorders, Bipolar, ADHD, eating disorders, substance abuse, suicidal ideation, and other acute problems.
(707) 605-7926 View (707) 605-7926
Photo of Yolanda Garcia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Yolanda Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
Do you ever find yourself overthinking situations or experiencing thoughts going so fast it's hard to keep up with them? What about experiencing extreme sadness with a lack of motivation to do anything, even get out of bed? Has there been a time when you felt like crying but you couldn't figure out why? I understand these thoughts and feelings, and together we can work on decreasing feelings of stress, sadness, hopelessness, and isolation, regardless of the situation.
Do you ever find yourself overthinking situations or experiencing thoughts going so fast it's hard to keep up with them? What about experiencing extreme sadness with a lack of motivation to do anything, even get out of bed? Has there been a time when you felt like crying but you couldn't figure out why? I understand these thoughts and feelings, and together we can work on decreasing feelings of stress, sadness, hopelessness, and isolation, regardless of the situation.
(707) 378-6459 View (707) 378-6459
Photo of Jacqueline Vargas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Jacqueline Vargas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
Hi! My name is Jackie (they/them) and I am a first-generation Mexican-American, LGBTQ+ identifying (genderfluid/queer), psychotherapist. My focus is working with young adults exploring their sexual orientation, & gender identity, experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship challenges, heartbreak, phase-of-life stressors, LGBTQ+-related trauma & unwanted experiences. My approach to therapy is trauma-informed, relational, and tailored to each client. My top modalities are relational therapy, compassion focused and I have an overall, eclectic approach. I create a safe environment with empathy, authenticity, accountability, and humor
Hi! My name is Jackie (they/them) and I am a first-generation Mexican-American, LGBTQ+ identifying (genderfluid/queer), psychotherapist. My focus is working with young adults exploring their sexual orientation, & gender identity, experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship challenges, heartbreak, phase-of-life stressors, LGBTQ+-related trauma & unwanted experiences. My approach to therapy is trauma-informed, relational, and tailored to each client. My top modalities are relational therapy, compassion focused and I have an overall, eclectic approach. I create a safe environment with empathy, authenticity, accountability, and humor
(707) 615-0808 View (707) 615-0808
Photo of Roanne de Guia-Samuels, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Roanne de Guia-Samuels
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfield, CA 94533
Have you put your dreams aside or hold back in expressing yourself for the fear of being a burden/shaming those around you? Feel like chasing time while you attempt to be wife, a mother,a career woman, all while trying to keep the best daughter award? Do you notice yourself using self-sacrifice as the currency to get the love you deserve? Many Filipino Women hold traditional cultural dialogues in their head that clash with the Western cultural norms. If you find yourself in a dissatisfying relationship, alone & stressed out & standing in your own way to an abundant life. I invite you to re-write your story TODAY.
Have you put your dreams aside or hold back in expressing yourself for the fear of being a burden/shaming those around you? Feel like chasing time while you attempt to be wife, a mother,a career woman, all while trying to keep the best daughter award? Do you notice yourself using self-sacrifice as the currency to get the love you deserve? Many Filipino Women hold traditional cultural dialogues in their head that clash with the Western cultural norms. If you find yourself in a dissatisfying relationship, alone & stressed out & standing in your own way to an abundant life. I invite you to re-write your story TODAY.
(707) 229-0645 View (707) 229-0645
Photo of Soul Connection Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Soul Connection Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94534  (Online Only)
Hello Beloved! The fact that you are here in this moment is evidence you have what it takes to create the life you deserve. My name is Fabiana Vega and I want to help you cultivate your strengths with the resources that are living inside of you. Every single person has superpowers that are unlike any other human being in the world and I want to show you how to harness that energy to heal your life.
Hello Beloved! The fact that you are here in this moment is evidence you have what it takes to create the life you deserve. My name is Fabiana Vega and I want to help you cultivate your strengths with the resources that are living inside of you. Every single person has superpowers that are unlike any other human being in the world and I want to show you how to harness that energy to heal your life.
(707) 207-8696 View (707) 207-8696
Photo of Leslie A Theard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Leslie A Theard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfield, CA 94533
Every journey begins with a first step and asking for help is no small task. My name is Leslie Theard and my goal is to help you find your path through the difficulties that life can bring and restore your confidence in your ability to create the life you want. I will help you build your problem-solving skills and let go of old patterns that no longer fit, allowing you to embrace life with confidence and enthusiasm. I will meet you where you are on your personal journey and facilitate a path leading you to a more fulfilling life.
Every journey begins with a first step and asking for help is no small task. My name is Leslie Theard and my goal is to help you find your path through the difficulties that life can bring and restore your confidence in your ability to create the life you want. I will help you build your problem-solving skills and let go of old patterns that no longer fit, allowing you to embrace life with confidence and enthusiasm. I will meet you where you are on your personal journey and facilitate a path leading you to a more fulfilling life.
(707) 531-4002 View (707) 531-4002
Photo of Stephanie Cree, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Stephanie Cree
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
Hi. I am Stephanie Cree, a licensed Marriage, Family, and Child Therapist. I hold a Master of Science degree in Counseling Education and a Master of Arts Degree in Psychology. My approach to therapy is that you are a whole person & as such I address your body, mind, & spirit in sessions. I began with Humanistic psychology & have studied Imaginal Psychology and several other theories. I will use what I know for what you need.
Hi. I am Stephanie Cree, a licensed Marriage, Family, and Child Therapist. I hold a Master of Science degree in Counseling Education and a Master of Arts Degree in Psychology. My approach to therapy is that you are a whole person & as such I address your body, mind, & spirit in sessions. I began with Humanistic psychology & have studied Imaginal Psychology and several other theories. I will use what I know for what you need.
(707) 370-0852 View (707) 370-0852
Photo of Vickie Williams, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Vickie Williams
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
My clients include individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, domestic violence, grief and loss, substance abuse and stress. I am a skill based therapist who intentionally creates opportunities for you to learn and adopt more useful skills to manage the issues that brought you in. Clients enjoy my eclectic therapeutic style as "I don't believe in a one size fits all" approach.
My clients include individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, domestic violence, grief and loss, substance abuse and stress. I am a skill based therapist who intentionally creates opportunities for you to learn and adopt more useful skills to manage the issues that brought you in. Clients enjoy my eclectic therapeutic style as "I don't believe in a one size fits all" approach.
(707) 309-7015 View (707) 309-7015
Photo of Takyi Dwumfuoh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Takyi Dwumfuoh
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
I enjoy working with individuals (late teens and adults), couples (pre-marital, marital and post-marital) and families. It's always too soon to give up on enriching your life and improving your relationships. As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I provide you with the opportunity, the safe space and the quality time needed to attend to your emotional, relational and spiritual needs. My goal is to create a therapeutic alliance with you that allows you to bring me into your world where our work together will meet your needs and improve your life.
I enjoy working with individuals (late teens and adults), couples (pre-marital, marital and post-marital) and families. It's always too soon to give up on enriching your life and improving your relationships. As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I provide you with the opportunity, the safe space and the quality time needed to attend to your emotional, relational and spiritual needs. My goal is to create a therapeutic alliance with you that allows you to bring me into your world where our work together will meet your needs and improve your life.
(510) 901-3393 View (510) 901-3393
Photo of Robyn T. DeBary, Psychologist in Fairfield, CA
Robyn T. DeBary
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94534
Is your child or adolescent struggling in school, dealing with difficult life transitions, or having trouble connecting with others? Is your child encountering depression or anxiety, past or recent trauma or behavioral disturbances? Does your teen experience negative self-esteem or poor self concept? Are you and your child having difficulty interacting with one another? I am here to help. We will get to the root of the problem using a compassionate and collaborative approach whereby I will help you and your child find tools to overcome and cope with these issues.
Is your child or adolescent struggling in school, dealing with difficult life transitions, or having trouble connecting with others? Is your child encountering depression or anxiety, past or recent trauma or behavioral disturbances? Does your teen experience negative self-esteem or poor self concept? Are you and your child having difficulty interacting with one another? I am here to help. We will get to the root of the problem using a compassionate and collaborative approach whereby I will help you and your child find tools to overcome and cope with these issues.
(707) 736-6424 x639 View (707) 736-6424 x639
Photo of Kathleen (Kit) Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Kathleen (Kit) Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfield, CA 94533
Hi, my name is Kathleen (Kit) Smith, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of California, offering psychotherapy in person or through telehealth. I believe that everyone has their own answers about how to live their best life. Unfortunately, sometimes those answers are buried under layers of fear, trauma, shame, self doubt, or self-sabotaging beliefs. In therapy I like to help people identify and address the things that are getting in their way, so they can take authentic action towards having a happier, healthier life.
Hi, my name is Kathleen (Kit) Smith, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of California, offering psychotherapy in person or through telehealth. I believe that everyone has their own answers about how to live their best life. Unfortunately, sometimes those answers are buried under layers of fear, trauma, shame, self doubt, or self-sabotaging beliefs. In therapy I like to help people identify and address the things that are getting in their way, so they can take authentic action towards having a happier, healthier life.
(707) 986-3866 View (707) 986-3866
Photo of Gabriela Lopez, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Fairfield, CA
Gabriela Lopez
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533
Hi There! Each individual, family, and couple is different, my approach to treatment planning is based on client goals that I can help assist in reaching. I believe in establishing a trusting therapeutic relationship with my clients due to life challenges that are sometimes hard to overcome alone. As a therapist, it is important for me to provide a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental environment.We will work together to better coping skills, establish healthy relationships, and find strengths that will help with short and long term goals. I look forward to working together to build a healthier future.
Hi There! Each individual, family, and couple is different, my approach to treatment planning is based on client goals that I can help assist in reaching. I believe in establishing a trusting therapeutic relationship with my clients due to life challenges that are sometimes hard to overcome alone. As a therapist, it is important for me to provide a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental environment.We will work together to better coping skills, establish healthy relationships, and find strengths that will help with short and long term goals. I look forward to working together to build a healthier future.
(707) 306-8126 View (707) 306-8126
Photo of Giovanni Chisholm, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfield, CA
Giovanni Chisholm
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CA 94533  (Online Only)
My client’s are those seeking to manage the impact depression and anxiety has on their ability to feel safe, confident and connected in the world. Depression and anxiety can impact our motivations to be in the relationships we hold dear to us, including; our professional identities, family relationships, romantic partnerships and parenting. Managing this can be exhausting and I’d like to support you with these challenges.
My client’s are those seeking to manage the impact depression and anxiety has on their ability to feel safe, confident and connected in the world. Depression and anxiety can impact our motivations to be in the relationships we hold dear to us, including; our professional identities, family relationships, romantic partnerships and parenting. Managing this can be exhausting and I’d like to support you with these challenges.
(707) 984-4164 View (707) 984-4164

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fairfield, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Fairfield, CA who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
88% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
74% Coping Skills
71% Self Esteem
66% Stress
61% Grief

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
68% Optum
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Fairfield, CA see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fairfield?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.