Therapists in Atascadero, CA

Photo of Ashley Crawford, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Ashley Crawford
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
1 Endorsed
Atascadero, CA 93422
Waitlist for new clients
Are you ready to feel differently in your day to day life? Is it time to acknowledge that you want something different for yourself? For your children? My focus is on creating a supportive and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your past and present experiences, understand the roots of your emotions, and develop meaningful ways to move forward. Together, we will build resilience, enhance emotional regulation, and help you find your unique path to healing and well-being. I look forward to connecting with you and being a part of your journey toward growth and self-discovery.
Are you ready to feel differently in your day to day life? Is it time to acknowledge that you want something different for yourself? For your children? My focus is on creating a supportive and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your past and present experiences, understand the roots of your emotions, and develop meaningful ways to move forward. Together, we will build resilience, enhance emotional regulation, and help you find your unique path to healing and well-being. I look forward to connecting with you and being a part of your journey toward growth and self-discovery.
(805) 460-7300 View (805) 460-7300
Photo of Ami K Manwaring, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Ami K Manwaring
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Atascadero, CA 93422
Let's get you back to living the life you always imagined. Everyone feels stuck at times and it is a privilege to assist individuals on their healing journey. I provide counseling and life coaching services to individuals dealing with a variety of issues including depression and anxiety, stress, relationship issues, women's health, chronic illness, grief and loss, trauma and more. I am currently doing teletherapy, as well as outdoor walk and talk therapy. I am a certified Mindfulness-Based Eco Therapist and use nature as a healing modality with my clients. We all have the inner strength to heal.
Let's get you back to living the life you always imagined. Everyone feels stuck at times and it is a privilege to assist individuals on their healing journey. I provide counseling and life coaching services to individuals dealing with a variety of issues including depression and anxiety, stress, relationship issues, women's health, chronic illness, grief and loss, trauma and more. I am currently doing teletherapy, as well as outdoor walk and talk therapy. I am a certified Mindfulness-Based Eco Therapist and use nature as a healing modality with my clients. We all have the inner strength to heal.
(805) 952-7215 View (805) 952-7215
Photo of Alice Lenore Sutton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Alice Lenore Sutton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Atascadero, CA 93422
I have over 30 years experience in treating children, adults, couples and families undergoing crisis situations requiring urgent intervention. Treatment modalities specifically matched to individual needs. Shorted Treatment Time and Help In Recovering Your Life. NO CHARGE FOR 20 MINUTE "GOODNESS OF FIT SESSION". Psy.D from the Graduate Center for Child Development. Former UCLA Faculty Lecturer teaching family and couples counseling.
I have over 30 years experience in treating children, adults, couples and families undergoing crisis situations requiring urgent intervention. Treatment modalities specifically matched to individual needs. Shorted Treatment Time and Help In Recovering Your Life. NO CHARGE FOR 20 MINUTE "GOODNESS OF FIT SESSION". Psy.D from the Graduate Center for Child Development. Former UCLA Faculty Lecturer teaching family and couples counseling.
(805) 856-6724 View (805) 856-6724
Photo of Angela Sabiron, Pre-Licensed Professional, AMFT
Angela Sabiron
Pre-Licensed Professional, AMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
I am a registered Associate Marriage and Family Therapist working with Aronsen Counseling Services. I have a master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy with an additional concentration in Professional Clinical Counseling. Over the past several years I have worked as a Certified Drug and Alcohol counselor, treating those with addiction and co-occurring disorders. I have experience in outpatient, inpatient, and in-custody settings. Additionally, I work as an on-call crisis specialist, serving those who may be experiencing a mental health crisis.
I am a registered Associate Marriage and Family Therapist working with Aronsen Counseling Services. I have a master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy with an additional concentration in Professional Clinical Counseling. Over the past several years I have worked as a Certified Drug and Alcohol counselor, treating those with addiction and co-occurring disorders. I have experience in outpatient, inpatient, and in-custody settings. Additionally, I work as an on-call crisis specialist, serving those who may be experiencing a mental health crisis.
(805) 909-4493 x30 View (805) 909-4493 x30
Photo of Lawrence Marcucci, Psychologist, LP
Lawrence Marcucci
Psychologist, LP
Online Only
Have you ever wondered why you do the things you do, or think the way that you think? Or have you been feeling stuck in a feeling and want to make a change? I do my very best to create a safe space for my patients and make authentic observations about lifestyle, thinking patterns, relationship/attachment styles, and clinical symptoms so that you can understand yourself better. Sometimes starting therapy with a new clinician can be a challenging and/or intimidating process, and I try to be as realistic/pragmatic as possible.
Have you ever wondered why you do the things you do, or think the way that you think? Or have you been feeling stuck in a feeling and want to make a change? I do my very best to create a safe space for my patients and make authentic observations about lifestyle, thinking patterns, relationship/attachment styles, and clinical symptoms so that you can understand yourself better. Sometimes starting therapy with a new clinician can be a challenging and/or intimidating process, and I try to be as realistic/pragmatic as possible.
(805) 765-3003 View (805) 765-3003
Photo of Monica Blandford, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Monica Blandford
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
My name is Monica, I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist 146445. I believe that each person has their own unique journey and I believe that it is important to use an individualized approach to help clients. I work to develop positive relationships with my clients with a foundation of both trust and honesty. I have worked with individuals, families, and children. Some of the most common challenges I have helped clients address are stress, depression, anxiety, anger management, family conflict, autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, and addiction.
My name is Monica, I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist 146445. I believe that each person has their own unique journey and I believe that it is important to use an individualized approach to help clients. I work to develop positive relationships with my clients with a foundation of both trust and honesty. I have worked with individuals, families, and children. Some of the most common challenges I have helped clients address are stress, depression, anxiety, anger management, family conflict, autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, and addiction.
(805) 973-6531 View (805) 973-6531
Photo of Meaghan L Kane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Meaghan L Kane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I am dedicated to helping my clients find peace, joy and happiness in their lives. I pride myself on developing therapeutic relationships and fostering compassion and empathy with my clients. I have worked with a variety of individuals suffering from anxiety and depression, bipolar and schizophrenia disorders, personality disorders and dual diagnosis. I do provide couples counseling. I’d love the opportunity to assist you in living the life you want and fulfilling your dreams. I accept Blue Cross of CA, Aetna, Optum, and United Health and can bill out of network as well. Please reach out via email for the fastest response.
I am dedicated to helping my clients find peace, joy and happiness in their lives. I pride myself on developing therapeutic relationships and fostering compassion and empathy with my clients. I have worked with a variety of individuals suffering from anxiety and depression, bipolar and schizophrenia disorders, personality disorders and dual diagnosis. I do provide couples counseling. I’d love the opportunity to assist you in living the life you want and fulfilling your dreams. I accept Blue Cross of CA, Aetna, Optum, and United Health and can bill out of network as well. Please reach out via email for the fastest response.
(805) 723-3276 View (805) 723-3276
Photo of Lina Camello, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, LMFT
Lina Camello
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Are you both tired of not feeling heard or understood? Do you feel as though being close is a distant memory? Are you wondering what brought you two together in the first place? If so, now is the time to work on your relationship. Too many couples wait until there is too little to salvage. There is nothing more precious than love, no larger feeling than love, and there is no greater pain when love is lost. Let's work together to get back to yours!
Are you both tired of not feeling heard or understood? Do you feel as though being close is a distant memory? Are you wondering what brought you two together in the first place? If so, now is the time to work on your relationship. Too many couples wait until there is too little to salvage. There is nothing more precious than love, no larger feeling than love, and there is no greater pain when love is lost. Let's work together to get back to yours!
(805) 633-4961 View (805) 633-4961
Photo of Nicole Brown, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Nicole Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Online Only
Hello! I’m Nicole Brown, an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist who provides a warm, supportive space for healing and growth. I specialize in helping children, teens, and adults navigate trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, and substance use. My approach is empathetic, collaborative, and person-centered—focusing on you as a whole person, not just your symptoms. I draw from CBT, DBT, trauma-informed care, somatic work, and person-centered therapy to meet your unique needs.
Hello! I’m Nicole Brown, an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist who provides a warm, supportive space for healing and growth. I specialize in helping children, teens, and adults navigate trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, and substance use. My approach is empathetic, collaborative, and person-centered—focusing on you as a whole person, not just your symptoms. I draw from CBT, DBT, trauma-informed care, somatic work, and person-centered therapy to meet your unique needs.
(805) 667-0477 View (805) 667-0477
Photo of Robin London, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR, LPCC
Robin London
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR, LPCC
3 Endorsed
Atascadero, CA 93422
No matter the person, we all have challenges in this life to varying degrees. It is my heart-felt desire to be there to walk alongside my clients as they use their strengths and resources to move beyond these troubling times. I believe it is through our darkest times that we may use our pain to begin a transformation process to move into being our most authentic selves. I am calm, humble, honest, genuine, quiet, compassionate, and authentic way. I offer a safe, non-blaming, non-judgmental space for my clients. I act as a listener, guide, teacher, supporter, and encourager as my clients find purpose, meaning, and healing.
No matter the person, we all have challenges in this life to varying degrees. It is my heart-felt desire to be there to walk alongside my clients as they use their strengths and resources to move beyond these troubling times. I believe it is through our darkest times that we may use our pain to begin a transformation process to move into being our most authentic selves. I am calm, humble, honest, genuine, quiet, compassionate, and authentic way. I offer a safe, non-blaming, non-judgmental space for my clients. I act as a listener, guide, teacher, supporter, and encourager as my clients find purpose, meaning, and healing.
(805) 257-1546 View (805) 257-1546
Photo of Corey Hoffman, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Corey Hoffman
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Atascadero, CA 93422
I am a compassionate and client centered therapist who works with individuals facing a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and life challenges. My approach is collaborative and strength based, focusing on helping clients develop insight, coping skills, and confidence to create positive change. I have experience working with concerns such as substance use, anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions I believe treatment should be practical, respectful, and tailored to each individual's goals. My goal is to provide a supportive environment where clients feel empowered to take steps toward a healthier and more fulfilling life.
I am a compassionate and client centered therapist who works with individuals facing a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and life challenges. My approach is collaborative and strength based, focusing on helping clients develop insight, coping skills, and confidence to create positive change. I have experience working with concerns such as substance use, anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions I believe treatment should be practical, respectful, and tailored to each individual's goals. My goal is to provide a supportive environment where clients feel empowered to take steps toward a healthier and more fulfilling life.
(805) 978-4859 View (805) 978-4859
Photo of Daniel Ray Carlisle, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Daniel Ray Carlisle
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Life and relationships are filled with amazing experiences and opportunities. However, life and relationships also come with challenges and struggles. When we are hurt by those we love or by the circumstances of life we want someone safe to turn for help and support. Our hope is for the pain to be less and ideally for broken relationships to be healed. We long for healthy relationships and skills to navigate life like when the waters are rough.
Life and relationships are filled with amazing experiences and opportunities. However, life and relationships also come with challenges and struggles. When we are hurt by those we love or by the circumstances of life we want someone safe to turn for help and support. Our hope is for the pain to be less and ideally for broken relationships to be healed. We long for healthy relationships and skills to navigate life like when the waters are rough.
(805) 590-4627 View (805) 590-4627
Photo of Emily Kerbo Foster, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Emily Kerbo Foster
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Hello, I provide psychotherapy support for children, teens, and adults who are struggling with mental health symptoms, relationship dynamics, and/or behavioral difficulties. The concerns you have for yourself, your relationship, or your child may lead you to feel worried, lost, or overwhelmed. I work through a lens of attachment theory, as well as cognitive behavioral and play therapy, to help clients alleviate the struggles they are having. I also incorporate the evidence-based Gottman Method when working with couples.
Hello, I provide psychotherapy support for children, teens, and adults who are struggling with mental health symptoms, relationship dynamics, and/or behavioral difficulties. The concerns you have for yourself, your relationship, or your child may lead you to feel worried, lost, or overwhelmed. I work through a lens of attachment theory, as well as cognitive behavioral and play therapy, to help clients alleviate the struggles they are having. I also incorporate the evidence-based Gottman Method when working with couples.
(805) 334-8492 View (805) 334-8492
Photo of Robin Noble, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Robin Noble
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Not accepting new clients
Updated 10/31/25, I am not currently accepting new clients. My specialty is working with teen and adult trauma survivors. I treat victims of violence and abuse, as well as individuals suffering from anxiety and panic disorder, phobias, depression, and other stress related issues. Terrible events or repeated daily stresses can affect anyone and everyone, making life more difficult. Experiencing or witnessing a frightening, dangerous, or violent event can overwhelm our body’s natural coping abilities. Even more common life events like job/school stress can cause a trauma response as well.
Updated 10/31/25, I am not currently accepting new clients. My specialty is working with teen and adult trauma survivors. I treat victims of violence and abuse, as well as individuals suffering from anxiety and panic disorder, phobias, depression, and other stress related issues. Terrible events or repeated daily stresses can affect anyone and everyone, making life more difficult. Experiencing or witnessing a frightening, dangerous, or violent event can overwhelm our body’s natural coping abilities. Even more common life events like job/school stress can cause a trauma response as well.
(805) 380-3998 View (805) 380-3998
Photo of Kianah Corey, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Kianah Corey
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
2 Endorsed
Atascadero, CA 93422
You deserve a space where you feel heard, understood, and genuinely supported! Whether you are navigating the challenges of adolescence, healing from trauma, or carrying the weight of experiences like domestic violence or sexual assault, therapy can be a place to reclaim your voice, heal and strengthen your sense of self. My work is grounded in cultural humility, affirmation, and a commitment to creating a space where you feel safe, seen, and valued without having to explain or defend who you are. It would be my honor to walk with you through this journey.
You deserve a space where you feel heard, understood, and genuinely supported! Whether you are navigating the challenges of adolescence, healing from trauma, or carrying the weight of experiences like domestic violence or sexual assault, therapy can be a place to reclaim your voice, heal and strengthen your sense of self. My work is grounded in cultural humility, affirmation, and a commitment to creating a space where you feel safe, seen, and valued without having to explain or defend who you are. It would be my honor to walk with you through this journey.
(805) 460-7300 View (805) 460-7300
Photo of Marie Mohapp, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Marie Mohapp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Greetings! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, trained to get to know you wholistically and to understand your perspective based on the totality of your lived experiences. I have worked in the mental health field for more than 2 decades, in a variety of settings and capacities. I look forward to helping you become the best version of yourself.
Greetings! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, trained to get to know you wholistically and to understand your perspective based on the totality of your lived experiences. I have worked in the mental health field for more than 2 decades, in a variety of settings and capacities. I look forward to helping you become the best version of yourself.
(805) 691-0242 View (805) 691-0242
Photo of Tisha Rene Aronsen - Aronsen Counseling Services, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CDVF, NCIP, KAP
Aronsen Counseling Services
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CDVF, NCIP, KAP
2 Endorsed
Atascadero, CA 93422
******Please EMAIL at intake@aronsencounselingservices.com******** or reply on here. Do you wonder if you are alone with the problems you are experiencing? I can tell you that you are not alone and that many come to see me wondering the same thing. No, you are not weird, unusual or "crazy". I am here to help you with whatever struggle you may be experiencing. I remember beginning therapy myself and being uneasy about telling my "secrets" to a stranger. I began to look forward to therapy and was able to use those sessions to improve my life. YOU CAN TOO!
******Please EMAIL at intake@aronsencounselingservices.com******** or reply on here. Do you wonder if you are alone with the problems you are experiencing? I can tell you that you are not alone and that many come to see me wondering the same thing. No, you are not weird, unusual or "crazy". I am here to help you with whatever struggle you may be experiencing. I remember beginning therapy myself and being uneasy about telling my "secrets" to a stranger. I began to look forward to therapy and was able to use those sessions to improve my life. YOU CAN TOO!
(805) 716-6889 View (805) 716-6889
Photo of Christopher Ceaser, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Christopher Ceaser
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Hello and welcome! In my over two decades of providing psychotherapy, I have learned many, many things. The first, which I will share here, is this: a positive, safe, and trusting relationship between the therapist and client is the number one predictor of a successful outcome. I support all potential clients to interview (yep, you get to do that) more than one therapist. The more information and interactions you gather, the better choice you will be able to make. So, let’s set an appointment and find out how good of a fit we are. If you decide to go with another therapist, there will be no charge for our session. Strive to be well.
Hello and welcome! In my over two decades of providing psychotherapy, I have learned many, many things. The first, which I will share here, is this: a positive, safe, and trusting relationship between the therapist and client is the number one predictor of a successful outcome. I support all potential clients to interview (yep, you get to do that) more than one therapist. The more information and interactions you gather, the better choice you will be able to make. So, let’s set an appointment and find out how good of a fit we are. If you decide to go with another therapist, there will be no charge for our session. Strive to be well.
(805) 849-4976 View (805) 849-4976
Photo of Anne Youngquist, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Anne Youngquist
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
“We will all struggle and fall; we will know what it means to be both brave and brokenhearted.” – Brene Brown You are taking the courageous step toward healing and I would love to accompany you in that journey whether you are an individual, couple, or family. While I have the education and 35 years of experience as a licensed therapist, I truly believe that everyone is their own expert and change and progress cannot happen without your insight. I find that, using your experience, and my training, we can find a highly effective vehicle for change.
“We will all struggle and fall; we will know what it means to be both brave and brokenhearted.” – Brene Brown You are taking the courageous step toward healing and I would love to accompany you in that journey whether you are an individual, couple, or family. While I have the education and 35 years of experience as a licensed therapist, I truly believe that everyone is their own expert and change and progress cannot happen without your insight. I find that, using your experience, and my training, we can find a highly effective vehicle for change.
(805) 952-7216 View (805) 952-7216
Photo of Paterese Reynolds, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Paterese Reynolds
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Atascadero, CA 93422
Life is like a box of chocolates, it can be messy and unpredictable. I am Paterese Magness Reynolds, MA, LMFT. Reaching out for help or direction is an act of courage and I commend you for taking the first step. Whether you are navigating a challenging transition, seeking to better understand yourself, or looking to create meaning change I am here to help. I provide a safe and confidential space for you to explore your worries, wants, and needs, and more importantly, identify the barriers to change.
Life is like a box of chocolates, it can be messy and unpredictable. I am Paterese Magness Reynolds, MA, LMFT. Reaching out for help or direction is an act of courage and I commend you for taking the first step. Whether you are navigating a challenging transition, seeking to better understand yourself, or looking to create meaning change I am here to help. I provide a safe and confidential space for you to explore your worries, wants, and needs, and more importantly, identify the barriers to change.
(424) 408-3342 View (424) 408-3342

See more therapy options for Atascadero

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atascadero, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Atascadero, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
74% Trauma and PTSD
72% Self Esteem
70% Stress
61% Women's Issues

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
50% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
45% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Atascadero, CA see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atascadero?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.