Therapists in Doylestown, PA

Photo of Stephanie Drake, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Stephanie Drake
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901
Stephanie has over 10 years experience working with individuals, couples, and families experiencing trauma, grief and loss, life transitions, low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, anxiety, depression, and addiction.
Stephanie has over 10 years experience working with individuals, couples, and families experiencing trauma, grief and loss, life transitions, low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, anxiety, depression, and addiction.
(267) 376-8302 x705 View (267) 376-8302 x705
Photo of Dr. Alishia Kalos, Psychologist in Doylestown, PA
Dr. Alishia Kalos
Psychologist, PsyD, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901  (Online Only)
Therapy is an invaluable opportunity for individuals and couples to learn about themselves and the relationships that they want to cultivate. Whether you are thinking about working through a particular issue, hoping to gain clarity and focus in future decisions, or considering a short-term "check-up", I will work with you in a safe, non-judgmental space that cultivates compassion, healing, and growth. I believe in the power of building on each person/couple's strengths and discovering, through a collaborative approach, new ways to adapt and grow.
Therapy is an invaluable opportunity for individuals and couples to learn about themselves and the relationships that they want to cultivate. Whether you are thinking about working through a particular issue, hoping to gain clarity and focus in future decisions, or considering a short-term "check-up", I will work with you in a safe, non-judgmental space that cultivates compassion, healing, and growth. I believe in the power of building on each person/couple's strengths and discovering, through a collaborative approach, new ways to adapt and grow.
(267) 399-4002 View (267) 399-4002
Photo of Lavanya Devdas, Psychologist in Doylestown, PA
Lavanya Devdas
Psychologist, PhD, MSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901
Have you ever felt, "Why is this happening to me, I don't know who I am anymore!" Constant worrying, low mood, relational challenges, and life transitions can wear you down. Simultaneously, navigating multiple cultural contexts can challenge your values and world views, often creating dissonance about who you are. Within the mindful space of therapy, I can help you examine the nature of your worries, the frequent blues, your existing thinking style, responses to people and the world around you. Through collaboration, I can offer alternative ways of thinking and responding to challenges, and help develop an effective coping toolkit.
Have you ever felt, "Why is this happening to me, I don't know who I am anymore!" Constant worrying, low mood, relational challenges, and life transitions can wear you down. Simultaneously, navigating multiple cultural contexts can challenge your values and world views, often creating dissonance about who you are. Within the mindful space of therapy, I can help you examine the nature of your worries, the frequent blues, your existing thinking style, responses to people and the world around you. Through collaboration, I can offer alternative ways of thinking and responding to challenges, and help develop an effective coping toolkit.
(215) 631-3433 View (215) 631-3433
Photo of Melanie Hower, Art Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Melanie Hower
Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18902
Are you avoiding certain situations because of the way you feel about your body? Maybe this is leading to disordered eating behaviors? I want to help you move towards body neutrality and find new ways to cope with disordered eating.
Are you avoiding certain situations because of the way you feel about your body? Maybe this is leading to disordered eating behaviors? I want to help you move towards body neutrality and find new ways to cope with disordered eating.
(267) 833-2935 View (267) 833-2935
Photo of Kim Wright, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Kim Wright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Feeling isolated/overwhelmed/stuck/misunderstood? I get it! You don't have to feel so alone. My primary focus is on assisting Individuals/Couples grappling with challenges such as anxiety, depression, sexuality issues, relationship dynamics, and more. So, why me? Because I think outside the typical therapy "box." Each session is crafted to cater to YOUR distinct needs, merging classic therapeutic methodologies with elements from life coaching. Sessions rooted in a Sex+Approach. My motto: Empowerment through the Journey of Self-Exploration & Living a Life that’s Authentically Satisfying! Regain mastery of your life's direction!
Feeling isolated/overwhelmed/stuck/misunderstood? I get it! You don't have to feel so alone. My primary focus is on assisting Individuals/Couples grappling with challenges such as anxiety, depression, sexuality issues, relationship dynamics, and more. So, why me? Because I think outside the typical therapy "box." Each session is crafted to cater to YOUR distinct needs, merging classic therapeutic methodologies with elements from life coaching. Sessions rooted in a Sex+Approach. My motto: Empowerment through the Journey of Self-Exploration & Living a Life that’s Authentically Satisfying! Regain mastery of your life's direction!
(267) 341-9858 View (267) 341-9858
Photo of Colleen Verriest, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Colleen Verriest
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901
What brings each person to therapy is unique. When you are looking to process or work through a change in your life, it is important to feel a sense of comfort and confidence in a clinician. Grief, loss, family changes, professional changes, relationship challenges, feelings of depression or anxiety are some examples of what might be behind your interest in beginning therapy. It is courageous to take this first step. I will support your individual process in a personalized way, honoring your feelings and journey with unconditional support. One size does not fit all when it comes to therapy or finding the right therapist.
What brings each person to therapy is unique. When you are looking to process or work through a change in your life, it is important to feel a sense of comfort and confidence in a clinician. Grief, loss, family changes, professional changes, relationship challenges, feelings of depression or anxiety are some examples of what might be behind your interest in beginning therapy. It is courageous to take this first step. I will support your individual process in a personalized way, honoring your feelings and journey with unconditional support. One size does not fit all when it comes to therapy or finding the right therapist.
(267) 692-2236 View (267) 692-2236
Photo of Andrew Van Rheenen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Andrew Van Rheenen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MDiv, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901
You used to be so close, but now you find yourself wondering if you even know the person who sleeps next to you every night. You feel so alone and misunderstood. Every time you try to talk about it, you both are left feeling even more confused and frustrated. You've been hurting and lonely for so long that you are starting to wonder if things can ever be different. It's terrifying and heartbreaking to think about what will happen if the relationship doesn't change. But you're not willing to give up, because you know your marriage can be so much more.
You used to be so close, but now you find yourself wondering if you even know the person who sleeps next to you every night. You feel so alone and misunderstood. Every time you try to talk about it, you both are left feeling even more confused and frustrated. You've been hurting and lonely for so long that you are starting to wonder if things can ever be different. It's terrifying and heartbreaking to think about what will happen if the relationship doesn't change. But you're not willing to give up, because you know your marriage can be so much more.
(267) 317-2738 View (267) 317-2738
Photo of Julie Mayer Norvilas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Julie Mayer Norvilas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901  (Online Only)
As a person deeply rooted in relationship dynamics, I am passionate and committed to helping my clients explore their growth potential, both in relationships and individually. By nurturing insight and providing consistent support, you will have the opportunity to work at your own pace and work through issues that you feel are preventing you from moving forward. I provide Individual, Couples, and Family therapy in addition to Life Coaching.
As a person deeply rooted in relationship dynamics, I am passionate and committed to helping my clients explore their growth potential, both in relationships and individually. By nurturing insight and providing consistent support, you will have the opportunity to work at your own pace and work through issues that you feel are preventing you from moving forward. I provide Individual, Couples, and Family therapy in addition to Life Coaching.
(215) 593-2329 View (215) 593-2329
Photo of Jaclyn McNabb, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Jaclyn McNabb
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901
Sometimes, you may feel hopeless and need someone to help you see through the darkness. I am here to help you see the strengths that you possess and help restore your hope through therapy. I believe it is possible to work through any life struggle when the right mindset and support systems are in place.
Sometimes, you may feel hopeless and need someone to help you see through the darkness. I am here to help you see the strengths that you possess and help restore your hope through therapy. I believe it is possible to work through any life struggle when the right mindset and support systems are in place.
(267) 651-4264 x2 View (267) 651-4264 x2
Photo of Conor J Kennedy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Conor J Kennedy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901
Are you dealing with mental health issues and ready to seek treatment? I'm here to help. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who specializes in treating adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma (PTSD), and OCD. I will help you create attainable goals to improve your daily life by utilizing evidence-based psychotherapy.
Are you dealing with mental health issues and ready to seek treatment? I'm here to help. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who specializes in treating adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma (PTSD), and OCD. I will help you create attainable goals to improve your daily life by utilizing evidence-based psychotherapy.
(267) 459-8796 View (267) 459-8796
Photo of Johanna Kane & Rowan Therapy Practice LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Johanna Kane & Rowan Therapy Practice LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18902  (Online Only)
I feel honored to have been part of my patients' mental health journeys for the past 22 years. It takes an enormous amount of courage to ask for help and to then be vuInerable in therapy. I strive to create a safe comfortable space, yes even using virtual means, to support my patients to work through struggles, complex emotions and anguish. I exhibit a compassionate and non-judgemental mode of relating inconjuntion with an empathic, change-oriented philosophy. I offer art psychotherapy as well as verbal-talk therapy. My therapeutic interventions tend to oscillate between the two modalities based on what each patient needs.
I feel honored to have been part of my patients' mental health journeys for the past 22 years. It takes an enormous amount of courage to ask for help and to then be vuInerable in therapy. I strive to create a safe comfortable space, yes even using virtual means, to support my patients to work through struggles, complex emotions and anguish. I exhibit a compassionate and non-judgemental mode of relating inconjuntion with an empathic, change-oriented philosophy. I offer art psychotherapy as well as verbal-talk therapy. My therapeutic interventions tend to oscillate between the two modalities based on what each patient needs.
(267) 517-8629 View (267) 517-8629
Photo of Virginia Wolper, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Virginia Wolper
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18902
Ginny Wolper (she/her) is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has an extensive history in working with survivors of trauma, particularly those in the LGBTQ+ community. She is trained in trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) which she uses to teach her clients how to manage their symptoms and process the traumatic events they have endured. In addition to TF-CBT and DBT, Ginny often uses other modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), insight-oriented therapy, psychodynamic practices, and internal family systems (IFS).
Ginny Wolper (she/her) is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has an extensive history in working with survivors of trauma, particularly those in the LGBTQ+ community. She is trained in trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) which she uses to teach her clients how to manage their symptoms and process the traumatic events they have endured. In addition to TF-CBT and DBT, Ginny often uses other modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), insight-oriented therapy, psychodynamic practices, and internal family systems (IFS).
(215) 584-4596 View (215) 584-4596
Photo of Xana S. Bertino, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Xana S. Bertino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901  (Online Only)
You try your best. You’re doing all the things you're supposed to do.You have a good job and you still question if you’re good enough.You try to fit in but lose yourself in the process.You're overwhelmed and stressed out by everyday things.You tell yourself you're just being lazy. You would do anything for your friends. But you’re afraid that if they really knew you, they wouldn't like you. You’ve had some bad stuff, but hasn’t everyone? You’ve stuffed it down, what’s the point. You’ve always kind of been this way. But it’s worse. You want to hide in your bed bingeing Netflix. You're crying, isolating, panicking, or feel paralyzed.
You try your best. You’re doing all the things you're supposed to do.You have a good job and you still question if you’re good enough.You try to fit in but lose yourself in the process.You're overwhelmed and stressed out by everyday things.You tell yourself you're just being lazy. You would do anything for your friends. But you’re afraid that if they really knew you, they wouldn't like you. You’ve had some bad stuff, but hasn’t everyone? You’ve stuffed it down, what’s the point. You’ve always kind of been this way. But it’s worse. You want to hide in your bed bingeing Netflix. You're crying, isolating, panicking, or feel paralyzed.
(267) 935-9262 View (267) 935-9262
Photo of Doylestown Psychological Services, Psychologist in Doylestown, PA
Doylestown Psychological Services
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18902
We are a group of clinicians who work with children, teens, adults, and families. We specialize in working with people who present with a variety of mental health issues including ADHD, anxiety disorders, OCD, depression and bipolar disorders, and autism/Asperger's. Some of our clients are new to therapy; others have seen different therapists before coming to us. Our goal is to be as welcoming as possible while making your experience productive and nurturing. We know that as our clients increase their functioning they feel better. Together we will help you reach your health goal.
We are a group of clinicians who work with children, teens, adults, and families. We specialize in working with people who present with a variety of mental health issues including ADHD, anxiety disorders, OCD, depression and bipolar disorders, and autism/Asperger's. Some of our clients are new to therapy; others have seen different therapists before coming to us. Our goal is to be as welcoming as possible while making your experience productive and nurturing. We know that as our clients increase their functioning they feel better. Together we will help you reach your health goal.
(267) 367-6504 View (267) 367-6504
Photo of Lael Rasch, Pre-Licensed Professional in Doylestown, PA
Lael Rasch
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, CPC, MFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901  (Online Only)
Do you desire to awaken to your deepest passion, to your life purpose, to your potential? Are you ready to craft a life and relationship of your own creative and bold design? Are you in the midst of a life transition desiring to more fully align with your core values and make space for more peace, passion and pleasure? Are you ready to up-level and transform your relationships and more masterfully connect, communicate and cohabitate? I'd be honored to partner with you and support you in creating a life that is in full alignment with your deepest desires, a life infused with joy and abundance, a life that you absolutely love.
Do you desire to awaken to your deepest passion, to your life purpose, to your potential? Are you ready to craft a life and relationship of your own creative and bold design? Are you in the midst of a life transition desiring to more fully align with your core values and make space for more peace, passion and pleasure? Are you ready to up-level and transform your relationships and more masterfully connect, communicate and cohabitate? I'd be honored to partner with you and support you in creating a life that is in full alignment with your deepest desires, a life infused with joy and abundance, a life that you absolutely love.
(484) 249-6234 View (484) 249-6234
Photo of Lynne Welsh, Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Lynne Welsh
Counselor, M, S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Doylestown, PA 18901
Hello, my name is Lynne Welsh and I am the Founder of Welsh Therapy. Our therapists work with clients who are experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder), ODD(oppositional defiant disorder), ASD(autistic spectrum disorder), eating disorders, adolescent/young adults online gambling addiction, adoption trauma and mental health symptoms from concussions or TBIs. Our practice also has a psychologist who conducts evaluations for ADHD, ASD, and full comprehensive evaluations. Our practice has partnered with PS Psychiatry for our clients who request medication to assist with their mental health issues.
Hello, my name is Lynne Welsh and I am the Founder of Welsh Therapy. Our therapists work with clients who are experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder), ODD(oppositional defiant disorder), ASD(autistic spectrum disorder), eating disorders, adolescent/young adults online gambling addiction, adoption trauma and mental health symptoms from concussions or TBIs. Our practice also has a psychologist who conducts evaluations for ADHD, ASD, and full comprehensive evaluations. Our practice has partnered with PS Psychiatry for our clients who request medication to assist with their mental health issues.
(215) 607-6844 View (215) 607-6844
Photo of Amanda Keenan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Amanda Keenan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901
Amanda is highly experienced in treating young adults and adolescents struggling with mental health, stress mangement, and emotional regulation. She is passionate about helping the everyday parent, spouse, college student or teen who is having a difficult time managing life's ups and downs and transitions. Amanda is able to address common underlying issues such as depression, anxiety, low self-confidence, and relationship issues. Amanda helps each client gain insight into negative thoughts and behaviors and teaches them coping skills to utilize in challenging times.
Amanda is highly experienced in treating young adults and adolescents struggling with mental health, stress mangement, and emotional regulation. She is passionate about helping the everyday parent, spouse, college student or teen who is having a difficult time managing life's ups and downs and transitions. Amanda is able to address common underlying issues such as depression, anxiety, low self-confidence, and relationship issues. Amanda helps each client gain insight into negative thoughts and behaviors and teaches them coping skills to utilize in challenging times.
(267) 245-0594 View (267) 245-0594
Photo of Ingrid Dale-Ali, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Ingrid Dale-Ali
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18902
Strength based, individual and family counseling services for adolescents and adults to support emotional growth and healing through a positive process of self-discovery, empowerment and problem solving.
Strength based, individual and family counseling services for adolescents and adults to support emotional growth and healing through a positive process of self-discovery, empowerment and problem solving.
(215) 874-4482 View (215) 874-4482
Photo of Nadezhda Tkach, Licensed Professional Counselor in Doylestown, PA
Nadezhda Tkach
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18901
Immediate openings as of 4/29/24. I am a Licensed Professional therapist and a Nationally Certified Counselor, that has worked with various populations from teenagers to the elderly in different settings. While using Solution Focused Therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, EMDR and Mindfulness approaches, I provide a nonjudgmental and safe environment to help clients through life's difficulties. I have experience with helping patients process grief and loss, trauma, substance abuse, personality disorders, being on the receiving end of narcissistic abuse and more common concerns such as anxiety/depression.
Immediate openings as of 4/29/24. I am a Licensed Professional therapist and a Nationally Certified Counselor, that has worked with various populations from teenagers to the elderly in different settings. While using Solution Focused Therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, EMDR and Mindfulness approaches, I provide a nonjudgmental and safe environment to help clients through life's difficulties. I have experience with helping patients process grief and loss, trauma, substance abuse, personality disorders, being on the receiving end of narcissistic abuse and more common concerns such as anxiety/depression.
(267) 550-7482 View (267) 550-7482
Photo of Debra Holder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Doylestown, PA
Debra Holder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Doylestown, PA 18902
Debra Holder became a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in 2016 after working with adults with chronic illness as a medical social worker since 2008. She has an undergraduate degree in psychology from Clark University, and a Master of Social Work degree from California State University, San Bernardino. Debra will provide you with a warm, supportive, non-judgmental space to share your emotions, learn to make positive changes in your behaviors and relationships, and become a happier, calmer person.
Debra Holder became a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in 2016 after working with adults with chronic illness as a medical social worker since 2008. She has an undergraduate degree in psychology from Clark University, and a Master of Social Work degree from California State University, San Bernardino. Debra will provide you with a warm, supportive, non-judgmental space to share your emotions, learn to make positive changes in your behaviors and relationships, and become a happier, calmer person.
(267) 356-4365 View (267) 356-4365

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Doylestown, PA

500+

Average cost per session

$131

Therapists in Doylestown, PA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Trauma and PTSD
60% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
70% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Doylestown, PA see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Doylestown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.