Therapists in Folsom, CA

Judy Wiesner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
You can come to me in confidence, with no judgement, to really listen to what you need to say. I won't just "sit there," I will offer my thoughts and suggest ways to help. I also work with couples to improve communication and negotiation in the areas of intimacy, finances, parenting, distribution of labor, and boundaries. I am experienced in helping you to reduce anxiety, panic attacks, and depression. I look forward to your call to schedule a confidential 50 minute session. Judy Wiesner, MFT (916) 215-5001
You can come to me in confidence, with no judgement, to really listen to what you need to say. I won't just "sit there," I will offer my thoughts and suggest ways to help. I also work with couples to improve communication and negotiation in the areas of intimacy, finances, parenting, distribution of labor, and boundaries. I am experienced in helping you to reduce anxiety, panic attacks, and depression. I look forward to your call to schedule a confidential 50 minute session. Judy Wiesner, MFT (916) 215-5001
(916) 468-4047 View (916) 468-4047
Photo of Andy Kraus, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Andy Kraus
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95762
I am a firm believer in the mind, body, spirit connection, and as a result take a very holistic approach with my clients. This model emphasizes cultivating a warm and supportive environment, which creates the conditions necessary to facilitate the natural tendency of human beings to move toward wellness. It recognizes that the path to healing, joy and contentment, is an inward journey, which seeks to allow clients to shift from a sense that they are helpless and at the mercy of their circumstances, to a position of empowerment. This process leads clients on a path toward realizing their full potential.
I am a firm believer in the mind, body, spirit connection, and as a result take a very holistic approach with my clients. This model emphasizes cultivating a warm and supportive environment, which creates the conditions necessary to facilitate the natural tendency of human beings to move toward wellness. It recognizes that the path to healing, joy and contentment, is an inward journey, which seeks to allow clients to shift from a sense that they are helpless and at the mercy of their circumstances, to a position of empowerment. This process leads clients on a path toward realizing their full potential.
(916) 318-5575 View (916) 318-5575
Photo of Ashley Robin Jimenez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Ashley Robin Jimenez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
I believe that with patience, time, insight, awareness and understanding; progress and healing can be achieved. From my 15 years experience working with children, teens and adults -I have gained a strong passion to help individuals whom struggle with self-esteem issues, trauma, anxiety and depression. I also have a strong passion and extensive experience working with children and their behaviors, along with providing parenting support. As a mother of two small children, I understand the impact of juggling it all and the importance of support and practicing self-care. I’m here to provide insight, understanding and coping skills.
I believe that with patience, time, insight, awareness and understanding; progress and healing can be achieved. From my 15 years experience working with children, teens and adults -I have gained a strong passion to help individuals whom struggle with self-esteem issues, trauma, anxiety and depression. I also have a strong passion and extensive experience working with children and their behaviors, along with providing parenting support. As a mother of two small children, I understand the impact of juggling it all and the importance of support and practicing self-care. I’m here to provide insight, understanding and coping skills.
(279) 201-5445 View (279) 201-5445
Photo of Christina Ramirez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Christina Ramirez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630  (Online Only)
For nearly two decades, I've been helping people deal with anxiety and dependency issues. In our online therapy sessions, I focus on helping you set healthy boundaries, become more assertive, and make positive changes in your life. I believe in looking at the big picture – your mind, body, and emotions - honoring the deeper connection within.
For nearly two decades, I've been helping people deal with anxiety and dependency issues. In our online therapy sessions, I focus on helping you set healthy boundaries, become more assertive, and make positive changes in your life. I believe in looking at the big picture – your mind, body, and emotions - honoring the deeper connection within.
(209) 899-1624 View (209) 899-1624
Photo of Renee Steele, Psychologist in Folsom, CA
Renee Steele
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
I am a licensed Psychologist and have specialized training in End-of Life transition, Bereavement, EMDR, and Emotionally Focused Therapy. Though I treat many types of clients, I specialize in working with people going through difficult times in their lives to include loss of a loved one or pet, illness, divorce or relationship disruptions, job loss, depression, and other life transitions. I love my work because, although I initially see people at a low point in their life, as we work together in a deeper way over time, they often find the courage and skills to make a lasting change.
I am a licensed Psychologist and have specialized training in End-of Life transition, Bereavement, EMDR, and Emotionally Focused Therapy. Though I treat many types of clients, I specialize in working with people going through difficult times in their lives to include loss of a loved one or pet, illness, divorce or relationship disruptions, job loss, depression, and other life transitions. I love my work because, although I initially see people at a low point in their life, as we work together in a deeper way over time, they often find the courage and skills to make a lasting change.
(916) 439-8227 View (916) 439-8227
Photo of Shanell Niemeyer, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Shanell Niemeyer
Marriage & Family Therapist, PPS , MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Not accepting new clients
My passion is to empower clients with practical tools and strategies so that they may thrive in life and reach their God-given potential! My speciality is working with pre-teens, teens and young adults who may be struggling with stress, confidence, social skills, or managing a disability. I especially enjoy working with those with IEP's and 504 Plans. The client-therapist partnership is key to success; strategies discussed in session and applied routinely outside by the client are keys to client progress and goal achievement! I strive to build a foundation of trust and partnership as to empower clients to make change.
My passion is to empower clients with practical tools and strategies so that they may thrive in life and reach their God-given potential! My speciality is working with pre-teens, teens and young adults who may be struggling with stress, confidence, social skills, or managing a disability. I especially enjoy working with those with IEP's and 504 Plans. The client-therapist partnership is key to success; strategies discussed in session and applied routinely outside by the client are keys to client progress and goal achievement! I strive to build a foundation of trust and partnership as to empower clients to make change.
(530) 451-0886 View (530) 451-0886
Photo of Rachel Harris, Counselor in Folsom, CA
Rachel Harris
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
It can be hard to reach out for help and support. Let's face it. In this world today, it is more important than ever to pay attention to our emotional health - for ourselves and for our families. Life demands and experiences can overwhelm and lead us to feel stuck or powerless. We may be feeling anxious or depressed. Our relationships may suffer, and we can feel alone. I understand that this is how you might feel right now. Regardless of what got you here today, positive change is possible.
It can be hard to reach out for help and support. Let's face it. In this world today, it is more important than ever to pay attention to our emotional health - for ourselves and for our families. Life demands and experiences can overwhelm and lead us to feel stuck or powerless. We may be feeling anxious or depressed. Our relationships may suffer, and we can feel alone. I understand that this is how you might feel right now. Regardless of what got you here today, positive change is possible.
(916) 633-1431 View (916) 633-1431
Photo of Jennifer Tucker, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Jennifer Tucker
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Are you wanting to make changes in your life but don't know how or don't have the necessary support? Maybe you're struggling with addiction or have loved ones who are struggling, or maybe you’re just trying to work through some current issues that have you feeling “stuck”.
Are you wanting to make changes in your life but don't know how or don't have the necessary support? Maybe you're struggling with addiction or have loved ones who are struggling, or maybe you’re just trying to work through some current issues that have you feeling “stuck”.
(916) 436-8518 View (916) 436-8518
Photo of Vanessa Bonatto, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Folsom, CA
Vanessa Bonatto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
As an adolescent therapist, I strive to connect. To listen before providing feedback. To ask questions to better understand. Connection is the sense of closeness and belongingness a person can experience when having supportive relationships with those around them. Connection is when each person feels valued, seen and heard. Connection and compassion are essential during the therapy process, as is challenging and guiding individuals to push beyond their current understanding and patterns to develop healthier, life-improving skills/habits/approaches.
As an adolescent therapist, I strive to connect. To listen before providing feedback. To ask questions to better understand. Connection is the sense of closeness and belongingness a person can experience when having supportive relationships with those around them. Connection is when each person feels valued, seen and heard. Connection and compassion are essential during the therapy process, as is challenging and guiding individuals to push beyond their current understanding and patterns to develop healthier, life-improving skills/habits/approaches.
(814) 831-7019 View (814) 831-7019
Photo of Adrianna Asavamedhi, Counselor in Folsom, CA
Adrianna Asavamedhi
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Hello, I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor with 12 years of experience. I understand that each person seeks therapy for their own unique challenges; therefore, therapy should not be a one-size-fits-all approach. My therapy orientation is an eclectic one. I am well-versed in Motivational Interviewing, Person-Centered, Attachment Theories, and Art Therapy. I specialize in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma-Focused- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Play Therapy. I am certified in EMDR.
Hello, I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor with 12 years of experience. I understand that each person seeks therapy for their own unique challenges; therefore, therapy should not be a one-size-fits-all approach. My therapy orientation is an eclectic one. I am well-versed in Motivational Interviewing, Person-Centered, Attachment Theories, and Art Therapy. I specialize in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma-Focused- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Play Therapy. I am certified in EMDR.
(916) 891-1380 View (916) 891-1380
Photo of La Tisha San Pedro-Lintag, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
La Tisha San Pedro-Lintag
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Whether you are struggling with anxiety, grief, emotional numbness, or sense of self; my primary goal is to help you reconnect with your authentic inner self. I aim to provide a space of growth & connection through a decolonized lens.
Whether you are struggling with anxiety, grief, emotional numbness, or sense of self; my primary goal is to help you reconnect with your authentic inner self. I aim to provide a space of growth & connection through a decolonized lens.
(916) 634-1567 View (916) 634-1567
Photo of Jeffrey D. Risser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Folsom, CA
Jeffrey D. Risser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95762
Welcome. I provide adolescent, family, and individual counseling and relational psychotherapy. I treat symptoms related to insecure attachment (relationships), trauma, anxiety, depression and addiction. Additionally, I have extensive experience treating individuals with personality disorders and specialize in ADHD. I believe in the resiliency of the human mind, body, and spirit and understand the vulnerability and courage it takes to initiate personal growth. I am a compassionate and dedicated practitioner that provides a safe and caring environment. I utilize a variety of theoretical approaches to meet your specific needs.
Welcome. I provide adolescent, family, and individual counseling and relational psychotherapy. I treat symptoms related to insecure attachment (relationships), trauma, anxiety, depression and addiction. Additionally, I have extensive experience treating individuals with personality disorders and specialize in ADHD. I believe in the resiliency of the human mind, body, and spirit and understand the vulnerability and courage it takes to initiate personal growth. I am a compassionate and dedicated practitioner that provides a safe and caring environment. I utilize a variety of theoretical approaches to meet your specific needs.
(530) 285-4812 View (530) 285-4812
Photo of Debi J Hoffman, Psychologist in Folsom, CA
Debi J Hoffman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Whether your concern is harsh self criticism, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or stress, you have chosen to seek change. I would like to join you on that journey, taking a warm, non-judgmental look at the beliefs and patterns that may be getting in the way of living the life you deserve. I believe that when we feel truly heard and understood, when we know that someone finally "gets it", we can begin to relax, let our guard down just a little, and change can begin. My counseling style is very individualized, with sensitivity to your unique feelings and needs.
Whether your concern is harsh self criticism, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or stress, you have chosen to seek change. I would like to join you on that journey, taking a warm, non-judgmental look at the beliefs and patterns that may be getting in the way of living the life you deserve. I believe that when we feel truly heard and understood, when we know that someone finally "gets it", we can begin to relax, let our guard down just a little, and change can begin. My counseling style is very individualized, with sensitivity to your unique feelings and needs.
(916) 770-5579 View (916) 770-5579
Photo of Laura L Sullivan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Laura L Sullivan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Waitlist for new clients
I believe we all need help sometimes. Life is a journey, a journey that can be painful to navigate. It is my honor to walk beside you. It makes a difference to have someone that can help hold the burden until you find your own strength. It is my privilege to hold space as you work through trauma, pain, and grief. Transformation is a process, and to have support integrating the pain into the depths of your soul, is a gift of connection. Soul to soul. If you are searching for an advocate and a healer, it is not a coincidence you found me.
I believe we all need help sometimes. Life is a journey, a journey that can be painful to navigate. It is my honor to walk beside you. It makes a difference to have someone that can help hold the burden until you find your own strength. It is my privilege to hold space as you work through trauma, pain, and grief. Transformation is a process, and to have support integrating the pain into the depths of your soul, is a gift of connection. Soul to soul. If you are searching for an advocate and a healer, it is not a coincidence you found me.
(916) 382-7304 View (916) 382-7304
Photo of Lauren Lerza, Psychologist in Folsom, CA
Lauren Lerza
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Dr. Lauren Lerza provides neuropsychological and psychological evaluations. If your child is struggling in school, having attention difficulties, experienced a brain injury, or is having behavioral issues, Dr. Lerza's comprehensive evaluations can help you better understand how to best support your child or yourself moving forward. Dr. Lerza's specialty areas are in learning disabilities, ADHD, Autism, and brain injury. Her evaluations focus on answering parent and client questions as to the source of the individual's difficulties, and then on recommendations and resources to best support your child or client moving forward.
Dr. Lauren Lerza provides neuropsychological and psychological evaluations. If your child is struggling in school, having attention difficulties, experienced a brain injury, or is having behavioral issues, Dr. Lerza's comprehensive evaluations can help you better understand how to best support your child or yourself moving forward. Dr. Lerza's specialty areas are in learning disabilities, ADHD, Autism, and brain injury. Her evaluations focus on answering parent and client questions as to the source of the individual's difficulties, and then on recommendations and resources to best support your child or client moving forward.
(916) 545-9792 View (916) 545-9792
Photo of Material Source, Inc., Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Material Source, Inc.
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Not accepting new clients
Welcome to my site! I specialize in psychotherapy for children, adolescents, individuals, couples and families to navigate life challenges. Therapy is a collaborative endeavor with you, the client setting the course to achieve your identified goals. I act as your guide in a supportive and compassionate manner providing skills & tools to foster your growth. We focus on promoting positive change, removing obstacles, building on your strengths and enhancing your resilience. My individualized approach encompasses the use of play, art, trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnosis, and a wide variety of other therapeutic techniques to meet your needs.
Welcome to my site! I specialize in psychotherapy for children, adolescents, individuals, couples and families to navigate life challenges. Therapy is a collaborative endeavor with you, the client setting the course to achieve your identified goals. I act as your guide in a supportive and compassionate manner providing skills & tools to foster your growth. We focus on promoting positive change, removing obstacles, building on your strengths and enhancing your resilience. My individualized approach encompasses the use of play, art, trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnosis, and a wide variety of other therapeutic techniques to meet your needs.
(916) 993-5419 View (916) 993-5419
Photo of Lana Garvin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Lana Garvin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Welcome! If you are searching for a counselor then you may be struggling with difficulties in your life that seem overwhelming or impossible to overcome. In the face of troubling life circumstances, we all do our best to cope, but sometimes we need help and guidance to know the next step to take. I can help you discover and use your internal strengths to overcome personal challenges. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist #93813 and I believe there is hope, and there can be healing!
Welcome! If you are searching for a counselor then you may be struggling with difficulties in your life that seem overwhelming or impossible to overcome. In the face of troubling life circumstances, we all do our best to cope, but sometimes we need help and guidance to know the next step to take. I can help you discover and use your internal strengths to overcome personal challenges. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist #93813 and I believe there is hope, and there can be healing!
(916) 235-6461 View (916) 235-6461
Photo of Kari Gallego, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Kari Gallego
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
I focus on working with adults, couples, and families, but my specialty is in working with couples. My approach to couples therapy is to work with my clients to identify the core issues that prevent them from having fulfilling, connected relationships rather than giving them short-term solutions. Identifying the underlying issues in the relationship that go beyond the "symptoms" expressed through fighting or distance is critical in effective couple's work. I believe that a therapist should be a good fit for a client, and when working with couples that both of you feel like I'm the right therapist.
I focus on working with adults, couples, and families, but my specialty is in working with couples. My approach to couples therapy is to work with my clients to identify the core issues that prevent them from having fulfilling, connected relationships rather than giving them short-term solutions. Identifying the underlying issues in the relationship that go beyond the "symptoms" expressed through fighting or distance is critical in effective couple's work. I believe that a therapist should be a good fit for a client, and when working with couples that both of you feel like I'm the right therapist.
(916) 302-1042 View (916) 302-1042
Photo of Kaela Pangburn, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Kaela Pangburn
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Kaela Pangburn, MA, LMFT 128505. I believe therapy should be highly individualized and client-centered. My goal is to build a strong therapeutic relationship so that clients can feel safe enough to explore the most difficult parts of themselves. I have a wide range of experience when it comes to clients. While I specialize in treating complex trauma, PTSD, depression, and anxiety, I am confident in supporting clients with a variety of mental health issues. I have experience working with diverse populations including BIPOC, Latinx, LGBTQIA+, as well as non-binary and trans clients.
Kaela Pangburn, MA, LMFT 128505. I believe therapy should be highly individualized and client-centered. My goal is to build a strong therapeutic relationship so that clients can feel safe enough to explore the most difficult parts of themselves. I have a wide range of experience when it comes to clients. While I specialize in treating complex trauma, PTSD, depression, and anxiety, I am confident in supporting clients with a variety of mental health issues. I have experience working with diverse populations including BIPOC, Latinx, LGBTQIA+, as well as non-binary and trans clients.
(916) 602-4594 View (916) 602-4594
Photo of Bre Lymath, Marriage & Family Therapist in Folsom, CA
Bre Lymath
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC, MS
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship distress. My heart is to help individuals and couples work through experiences that have left them disconnected and stuck in negative cycles of relating to themselves, others, and the world. Whether it is a single event or a long history of challenges, my hope is to provide a helping hand and a sense of safety that empower people to pursue the connection and healing they desire. I am also passionate about assisting first responders as they work through job-related stress and trauma, as well as assisting young adults who feel overwhelmed and uncertain about what steps to take next.
Anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship distress. My heart is to help individuals and couples work through experiences that have left them disconnected and stuck in negative cycles of relating to themselves, others, and the world. Whether it is a single event or a long history of challenges, my hope is to provide a helping hand and a sense of safety that empower people to pursue the connection and healing they desire. I am also passionate about assisting first responders as they work through job-related stress and trauma, as well as assisting young adults who feel overwhelmed and uncertain about what steps to take next.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Folsom, CA

400+

Average cost per session

$153

Therapists in Folsom, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Coping Skills
66% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

56% Optum
52% Aetna
51% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Folsom, CA see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Folsom?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.