Therapists in Vancouver, WA

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Photo of Mirit Markowitz, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Mirit Markowitz
Counselor, MS, MHP, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98661  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Please email me times available and insurance if interested: My approach is open-hearted, humorous, evidence based interventions to assist and witness transformation and movement towards emotional and psychological liberation for people of all genders, sexual orientations and relationship expansive community. Non binary, transgender, Kinky, poly, non monogamous are welcome and embraced in my practice.
Please email me times available and insurance if interested: My approach is open-hearted, humorous, evidence based interventions to assist and witness transformation and movement towards emotional and psychological liberation for people of all genders, sexual orientations and relationship expansive community. Non binary, transgender, Kinky, poly, non monogamous are welcome and embraced in my practice.
(360) 685-1943 View (360) 685-1943
Photo of Marjan Baradar, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Marjan Baradar
Counselor, LPC, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98666  (Online Only)
I have been practicing in Oregon since 1985. I am very open, honest and interactive. I enjoy what I do and to see clients being empowered to make a difference for themselves in their lives, is my reward. I am bilingual and speak Farsi. I have worked with individuals, couples, families and teenagers of all cultures. Being culturally different has given me a more of a perspective to allow more understanding and compassion in helping others.
I have been practicing in Oregon since 1985. I am very open, honest and interactive. I enjoy what I do and to see clients being empowered to make a difference for themselves in their lives, is my reward. I am bilingual and speak Farsi. I have worked with individuals, couples, families and teenagers of all cultures. Being culturally different has given me a more of a perspective to allow more understanding and compassion in helping others.
(503) 966-5612 View (503) 966-5612
Photo of Stephanie Fox, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Stephanie Fox
Counselor, MAC, LMHC, NCC, ACA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98661
Hi! There's a lot of reasons that people come to therapy. Typically, the first time is always the most challenging and scary; you don't know what to expect, you aren’t sure if the therapist is going to pry in to your deepest darkest memories, and you don’t know if you will even like the therapist. Whatever your preexisting ideas are about counseling, it’s ok. I invite your fears and hopes alike. My job as a therapist is to provide a welcoming, safe atmosphere in which you feel comfortable, relaxed and free to talk about whatever it is that’s on your mind, as well as help you gain insight and make positive changes in your life.
Hi! There's a lot of reasons that people come to therapy. Typically, the first time is always the most challenging and scary; you don't know what to expect, you aren’t sure if the therapist is going to pry in to your deepest darkest memories, and you don’t know if you will even like the therapist. Whatever your preexisting ideas are about counseling, it’s ok. I invite your fears and hopes alike. My job as a therapist is to provide a welcoming, safe atmosphere in which you feel comfortable, relaxed and free to talk about whatever it is that’s on your mind, as well as help you gain insight and make positive changes in your life.
(360) 787-4128 View (360) 787-4128
Photo of Raquel Ramirez, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Raquel Ramirez
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98660
Raquel is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) and EMDR Therapist who provides a container, a safe and compassionate space, to explore the areas you seek to shift or expand. Her style is warm, intuitive, authentic, compassionate, and direct. Raquel naturally uses a trauma-informed lens, and leans towards a Psychodynamic, Attachment, and Person-Centered approach to get a big picture of you and your experience. She believes we are better able to shed layers and get into deeper truths when we feel seen, safe, and heard, from a supportive non judgemental person.
Raquel is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) and EMDR Therapist who provides a container, a safe and compassionate space, to explore the areas you seek to shift or expand. Her style is warm, intuitive, authentic, compassionate, and direct. Raquel naturally uses a trauma-informed lens, and leans towards a Psychodynamic, Attachment, and Person-Centered approach to get a big picture of you and your experience. She believes we are better able to shed layers and get into deeper truths when we feel seen, safe, and heard, from a supportive non judgemental person.
(360) 860-5480 View (360) 860-5480
Photo of Jerry D Finley, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Jerry D Finley
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98682
I enjoy working with first responders and Veterans.
I enjoy working with first responders and Veterans.
(360) 732-8059 View (360) 732-8059
Photo of Stephanie Doig, LPC Intern in Vancouver, WA
Stephanie Doig
LPC Intern, BS
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98685
I strive to put clients at ease with a warm, casual, down-to-earth style. I am passionate about fat liberation, Health at Every Size (HAES), anti-racism, and queer liberation. Clients with panic attacks, worries, and social anxiety will especially feel at peace. Many people who come to see me also struggle with depression, infertility, and disordered eating. My style of therapy is supportive, collaborative, and non-judgmental. Together, we'll develop practical tools to manage anxiety and cultivate emotional resilience. My style of therapy is supportive, collaborative, and non-judgmental.
I strive to put clients at ease with a warm, casual, down-to-earth style. I am passionate about fat liberation, Health at Every Size (HAES), anti-racism, and queer liberation. Clients with panic attacks, worries, and social anxiety will especially feel at peace. Many people who come to see me also struggle with depression, infertility, and disordered eating. My style of therapy is supportive, collaborative, and non-judgmental. Together, we'll develop practical tools to manage anxiety and cultivate emotional resilience. My style of therapy is supportive, collaborative, and non-judgmental.
(360) 997-2074 View (360) 997-2074
Photo of Jaye Bahre, Licensed Professional Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Jaye Bahre
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98665  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Oregon residents ONLY at this time! Beginning in March 2024, I will be taking clients wanting clinical supervision for licensure! Get on the wait list now! Underneath whatever label is put on the "disorder de jour", my clients have one thing in common: they are all in pain & living with uncomfortable emotions. Depression taking their joy, anxiety keeping them up at night... sometimes its marital issues, struggling with the loneliness or recovering from major life transitions. I can help guide you through your pain by helping you learn ways to manage emotions while growing toward YOUR idea of your "best" self.
Oregon residents ONLY at this time! Beginning in March 2024, I will be taking clients wanting clinical supervision for licensure! Get on the wait list now! Underneath whatever label is put on the "disorder de jour", my clients have one thing in common: they are all in pain & living with uncomfortable emotions. Depression taking their joy, anxiety keeping them up at night... sometimes its marital issues, struggling with the loneliness or recovering from major life transitions. I can help guide you through your pain by helping you learn ways to manage emotions while growing toward YOUR idea of your "best" self.
(503) 400-3968 View (503) 400-3968
Photo of Tina L Powell, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Tina L Powell
Counselor, MA, MS, LMHC, NCC, DVTP
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98663
Reflecting on my own counseling practice, I have discovered the overwhelming strength and healing power of human connectedness which is an essential cornerstone of my therapeutic counseling relationships. Life is a journey filled with both opportunities and challenges. When daily life and/or life transitions seem too overwhelming, the guidance and support provided from a trusted professional who is empathetic and objective can be informative, empowering, and restorative. I use cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic interventions to help clients discover how conscious and unconscious thoughts impact emotions and behaviors. In addition, I draw from a variety of counseling theories to meet each client's individual needs.
Reflecting on my own counseling practice, I have discovered the overwhelming strength and healing power of human connectedness which is an essential cornerstone of my therapeutic counseling relationships. Life is a journey filled with both opportunities and challenges. When daily life and/or life transitions seem too overwhelming, the guidance and support provided from a trusted professional who is empathetic and objective can be informative, empowering, and restorative. I use cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic interventions to help clients discover how conscious and unconscious thoughts impact emotions and behaviors. In addition, I draw from a variety of counseling theories to meet each client's individual needs.
(360) 614-2529 View (360) 614-2529
Photo of Sarah M. Parks, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Sarah M. Parks
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, SUDPT
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98682  (Online Only)
All clients are ideal clients. We are not individuals who are broken that need to be fixed, we are humans having a human experience and we are constantly in a state of change and transitions that have sometimes served us and sometimes not. I often work with couples and enjoy that work. Clients who seem to work well with me are ones that are motivated to make changes and comfortable with awareness of self. I work from a developmental trauma, attachment theory and shame basis of therapy. I offer emotionally focused therapy towards childhood trauma. It is easiest to reach me by email or visit my website linked on this page.
All clients are ideal clients. We are not individuals who are broken that need to be fixed, we are humans having a human experience and we are constantly in a state of change and transitions that have sometimes served us and sometimes not. I often work with couples and enjoy that work. Clients who seem to work well with me are ones that are motivated to make changes and comfortable with awareness of self. I work from a developmental trauma, attachment theory and shame basis of therapy. I offer emotionally focused therapy towards childhood trauma. It is easiest to reach me by email or visit my website linked on this page.
(360) 317-0924 View (360) 317-0924
Photo of Brent Lindberg, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Brent Lindberg
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
I have two primary priorities when we work together: 1) Building a warm and trusting relationship so that therapy is a safe and enriching experience, and 2) Finding a style of therapy most effective toward providing relief. I work primarily from an integrative/interpersonal framework but I also tailor the type of therapy to the client's needs; warm and empathetic for those needing valuable emotional support, straightforward and direct for those wanting immediate and tangible results. I take pride in my flexibility to incorporate varied approaches while still effecting therapeutic change for my client.
I have two primary priorities when we work together: 1) Building a warm and trusting relationship so that therapy is a safe and enriching experience, and 2) Finding a style of therapy most effective toward providing relief. I work primarily from an integrative/interpersonal framework but I also tailor the type of therapy to the client's needs; warm and empathetic for those needing valuable emotional support, straightforward and direct for those wanting immediate and tangible results. I take pride in my flexibility to incorporate varied approaches while still effecting therapeutic change for my client.
(360) 800-2889 View (360) 800-2889
Photo of Bryan Ledbury, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Bryan Ledbury
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98686
Bryan graduated with a Master of Arts in Counseling from Multnomah University in 2012. Bryan is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Washington. Bryan has experience working with various diagnoses, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, and bipolar. Bryan also has experience working with dual diagnosis (substance abuse/addictions and mental health).
Bryan graduated with a Master of Arts in Counseling from Multnomah University in 2012. Bryan is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Washington. Bryan has experience working with various diagnoses, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, and bipolar. Bryan also has experience working with dual diagnosis (substance abuse/addictions and mental health).
(360) 361-8513 View (360) 361-8513
Photo of Jonathan Rabon, Psychologist in Vancouver, WA
Jonathan Rabon
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Education/Experience: Jonathan is a licensed Psychologist in the State of Washington. He earned his Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology from the University of Alabama in 2002, Master of Arts (MA) in Clinical Psychology in 2006 and Doctor of Clinical Psychology (PsyD) from George Fox University in Newberg, Oregon. Jonathan has worked with male and female adults and adolescents in the following settings: community mental health centers, college counseling center, mental health court, youth corrections, outpatient private practice, and adult corrections.
Education/Experience: Jonathan is a licensed Psychologist in the State of Washington. He earned his Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology from the University of Alabama in 2002, Master of Arts (MA) in Clinical Psychology in 2006 and Doctor of Clinical Psychology (PsyD) from George Fox University in Newberg, Oregon. Jonathan has worked with male and female adults and adolescents in the following settings: community mental health centers, college counseling center, mental health court, youth corrections, outpatient private practice, and adult corrections.
(360) 938-4216 View (360) 938-4216
Photo of Aisha Willard, Marriage & Family Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Aisha Willard
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CMHS
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98682  (Online Only)
Human connection is super important to health and happiness, so why do so many of us struggle with it? Many issues impact and complicate human connection such as stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, family dynamics, and life transitions. I work to help individuals, families, and couples build deeper connections with each other as well as themselves. Because I believe human connection is so important, I do my best to bring my authentic self into sessions which can look nurturing, playful, laid-back, candid and supportive.
Human connection is super important to health and happiness, so why do so many of us struggle with it? Many issues impact and complicate human connection such as stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, family dynamics, and life transitions. I work to help individuals, families, and couples build deeper connections with each other as well as themselves. Because I believe human connection is so important, I do my best to bring my authentic self into sessions which can look nurturing, playful, laid-back, candid and supportive.
(360) 587-0374 View (360) 587-0374
Photo of Nicole Parsons, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Nicole Parsons
Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98663
I believe that something powerful happens when we are seen, heard, and equipped with dignity and support. Counseling is a transformative process that can promote healing, hope, and change as we navigate the challenges that come with being human. I approach therapy through a person-centered, narrative, and family-systems framework. This means that the therapeutic process is centered around your story, your context, and your intersecting identities. I also prioritize trauma-informed care and will work to ensure that you feel safe and empowered during our time together.
I believe that something powerful happens when we are seen, heard, and equipped with dignity and support. Counseling is a transformative process that can promote healing, hope, and change as we navigate the challenges that come with being human. I approach therapy through a person-centered, narrative, and family-systems framework. This means that the therapeutic process is centered around your story, your context, and your intersecting identities. I also prioritize trauma-informed care and will work to ensure that you feel safe and empowered during our time together.
(360) 842-0669 View (360) 842-0669
Photo of Travis Pieron, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Travis Pieron
Counselor, EdS, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98683
Immediate Openings for Cash Pay Clients (Sliding Scale Offered) Starting 2024. Contact me today. Do you often feel like you're not good enough? Feel like there is something wrong with you? Do you worry that the people you love with leave you? Do you worry that if you don't give into other people's wishes they will retaliate or reject you in some way? Ever feel like you find yourself repeating the same patterns over and over again? If you're ready to gain awareness of your relational patterns and break the cycle for good, the time is now, Reach out today
Immediate Openings for Cash Pay Clients (Sliding Scale Offered) Starting 2024. Contact me today. Do you often feel like you're not good enough? Feel like there is something wrong with you? Do you worry that the people you love with leave you? Do you worry that if you don't give into other people's wishes they will retaliate or reject you in some way? Ever feel like you find yourself repeating the same patterns over and over again? If you're ready to gain awareness of your relational patterns and break the cycle for good, the time is now, Reach out today
(833) 673-0944 View (833) 673-0944
Photo of Trish Carder, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Trish Carder
Counselor, LMHCA, LICSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98662
Currently, I have a limited number of late afternoon/early evening openings for clients seeking either in-person or telehealth appointments. I work with adults, age 18 and over, who have histories of trauma, including physical, sexual, or verbal abuse, and abandonment or neglect, and those going through difficult life transitions, such as divorce or loss of a loved one. Symptoms we address include depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and feeling disconnected from yourself or others.
Currently, I have a limited number of late afternoon/early evening openings for clients seeking either in-person or telehealth appointments. I work with adults, age 18 and over, who have histories of trauma, including physical, sexual, or verbal abuse, and abandonment or neglect, and those going through difficult life transitions, such as divorce or loss of a loved one. Symptoms we address include depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and feeling disconnected from yourself or others.
(360) 523-1283 View (360) 523-1283
Photo of Christina Moon Warner, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Vancouver, WA
Christina Moon Warner
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98662
As the founder of Keep Growing Therapy, I aim to help my clients move through life’s many transitions and challenges, big and small. Whether you need to talk about stress, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, self-esteem, identity, or any other life experiences, I will be here to help you grow through what you go through. I have experience helping adults and teens with a wide range of challenges, including depression, anxiety, relationship struggles, queer identity, ADHD, family conflict, and others.
As the founder of Keep Growing Therapy, I aim to help my clients move through life’s many transitions and challenges, big and small. Whether you need to talk about stress, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, self-esteem, identity, or any other life experiences, I will be here to help you grow through what you go through. I have experience helping adults and teens with a wide range of challenges, including depression, anxiety, relationship struggles, queer identity, ADHD, family conflict, and others.
(916) 571-0319 View (916) 571-0319
Photo of Anne Tucker, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Anne Tucker
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98661
Note: I am IN network with Kaiser. Through compassionate, professional counseling I am able to help people reduce anxiety and depression and lead more fulfilling lives. I work with adults of all ages with a focus on emerging adulthood (age 18-29). My specialties include helping people reduce the distressing symptoms related to anxiety, depression, concerning behaviors, life transition issues, and ADHD. During our sessions I will be engaged, interactive and provide helpful feedback as we work together to resolve the issues most relevant to you.
Note: I am IN network with Kaiser. Through compassionate, professional counseling I am able to help people reduce anxiety and depression and lead more fulfilling lives. I work with adults of all ages with a focus on emerging adulthood (age 18-29). My specialties include helping people reduce the distressing symptoms related to anxiety, depression, concerning behaviors, life transition issues, and ADHD. During our sessions I will be engaged, interactive and provide helpful feedback as we work together to resolve the issues most relevant to you.
(360) 780-7026 View (360) 780-7026
Photo of Sara Giza, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Sara Giza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662  (Online Only)
After receiving my master’s degree in Social Work from the University of Louisville and obtaining a certification on executive leadership strategy for violence and abuse prevention from the University of Pennsylvania, I moved to Vancouver in June 2021. I spent ten years working in various nonprofits and community organizations’ before going to graduate school. My professional background involves working with both teens and adults on their mental health challenges. My areas of expertise include working heavily with trauma, sexual assault, domestic violence, grief, chronic illness and LGBTQ+ issues.
After receiving my master’s degree in Social Work from the University of Louisville and obtaining a certification on executive leadership strategy for violence and abuse prevention from the University of Pennsylvania, I moved to Vancouver in June 2021. I spent ten years working in various nonprofits and community organizations’ before going to graduate school. My professional background involves working with both teens and adults on their mental health challenges. My areas of expertise include working heavily with trauma, sexual assault, domestic violence, grief, chronic illness and LGBTQ+ issues.
(360) 209-7507 View (360) 209-7507
Photo of Northwest Telemental Health, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Northwest Telemental Health
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98660
I see life as a series of journeys, some you choose, some are chosen for you. Some journeys are gifts, full of lushness and beauty and pass by too quickly, others try us and appear as barren landscapes - trips that seem like they'll never end. The gift of counseling is you get a fresh perspective on what is happening around you. I see my job as preparing you for the ride by offering a tune up when you need one and adding your toolbox so that the trip is as smooth and enjoyable as possible. The trip can be beautiful and it can be bumpy but by working together we'll get you to where you want to be.
I see life as a series of journeys, some you choose, some are chosen for you. Some journeys are gifts, full of lushness and beauty and pass by too quickly, others try us and appear as barren landscapes - trips that seem like they'll never end. The gift of counseling is you get a fresh perspective on what is happening around you. I see my job as preparing you for the ride by offering a tune up when you need one and adding your toolbox so that the trip is as smooth and enjoyable as possible. The trip can be beautiful and it can be bumpy but by working together we'll get you to where you want to be.
(360) 230-7941 View (360) 230-7941

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Vancouver, WA

800+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Vancouver, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
71% Relationship Issues
68% Self Esteem
67% Stress
66% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
55% Cigna and Evernorth
51% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Vancouver, WA see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Vancouver?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.