Therapists in Champaign, IL

Photo of Jenn Aardsma, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Jenn Aardsma
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, CST, NCC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
I believe deeply in the power of relationships for growth and healing. If we have the privilege of working together, I will listen attentively to understand your experiences. When applicable, I will seek to help you recognize and develop your strengths and skills to respond effectively to life’s many difficulties and opportunities. Areas of support include guidance for concerns with anxiety, depression, OCD, panic attacks, PTSD, anger, grief, mood disorders, personality disorders, impulse control, relationship challenges, sexual pain disorders and concerns regarding gender and sexuality.
I believe deeply in the power of relationships for growth and healing. If we have the privilege of working together, I will listen attentively to understand your experiences. When applicable, I will seek to help you recognize and develop your strengths and skills to respond effectively to life’s many difficulties and opportunities. Areas of support include guidance for concerns with anxiety, depression, OCD, panic attacks, PTSD, anger, grief, mood disorders, personality disorders, impulse control, relationship challenges, sexual pain disorders and concerns regarding gender and sexuality.
(217) 216-8325 View (217) 216-8325
Photo of Danielle Newcomer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Danielle Newcomer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
Danielle looks forward to being a participant in your journey, and to providing you with a safe, supportive environment to explore your thoughts and emotions. She believes that to heal one must be provided with holistic care, focusing not only on mental wellbeing, but also physical, emotional, social, and spiritual wellbeing. She is committed to providing this holistic approach, along with personalized treatment for each individual she meets with. Danielle utilizes an eclectic approach in therapy, which includes techniques from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
Danielle looks forward to being a participant in your journey, and to providing you with a safe, supportive environment to explore your thoughts and emotions. She believes that to heal one must be provided with holistic care, focusing not only on mental wellbeing, but also physical, emotional, social, and spiritual wellbeing. She is committed to providing this holistic approach, along with personalized treatment for each individual she meets with. Danielle utilizes an eclectic approach in therapy, which includes techniques from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
(217) 269-0020 View (217) 269-0020
Photo of Kevin Elliott, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Kevin Elliott
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
Kevin received his M.A. in Clinical Psychology from Eastern Illinois University and is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. He has been a therapist since 1992 and was Director of Adult and Youth Psychiatric and Chemical Dependency Services at The Pavilion Hospital in Champaign until he opened his own practice in 2002. He has expanded his practice to include over 35 of the most well-regarded therapist in the community bringing diversity in personal characteristics and culture, in style and orientation, and in experience and areas of specialization.
Kevin received his M.A. in Clinical Psychology from Eastern Illinois University and is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. He has been a therapist since 1992 and was Director of Adult and Youth Psychiatric and Chemical Dependency Services at The Pavilion Hospital in Champaign until he opened his own practice in 2002. He has expanded his practice to include over 35 of the most well-regarded therapist in the community bringing diversity in personal characteristics and culture, in style and orientation, and in experience and areas of specialization.
(217) 919-0321 View (217) 919-0321
Photo of Brianna Rossbach, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Brianna Rossbach
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
You are the expert of your life and every individual client is different. Therapy is not one-size fits-all. I, as your therapist, want to form a partnership with you in which we collaborate and work together. My job is to develop an individualized treatment plan for you and your specific needs. The most important component of therapy is the client-therapist alliance and this is a top priority of mine. My goal is to provide you an environment in which you feel safe, understood, and accepted.
You are the expert of your life and every individual client is different. Therapy is not one-size fits-all. I, as your therapist, want to form a partnership with you in which we collaborate and work together. My job is to develop an individualized treatment plan for you and your specific needs. The most important component of therapy is the client-therapist alliance and this is a top priority of mine. My goal is to provide you an environment in which you feel safe, understood, and accepted.
(217) 203-8534 View (217) 203-8534
Photo of Angela R. Wilson, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Angela R. Wilson
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
We strive for happiness and avoid discomfort. I am passionate about helping you with your discomfort using various theraputic methods to find your happier place. Working in a private practice allows me to utilize many techniques of counseling and psychotherapy. Clinically, I adapt a treatment approach based on client goals or goals we set together. I believe one's life story as it relates to his or her behavior is a fascinating self-exploration exercise that everyone should have the chance to experience - especially given the fact that understanding self is imperative to acceptance and/or change.
We strive for happiness and avoid discomfort. I am passionate about helping you with your discomfort using various theraputic methods to find your happier place. Working in a private practice allows me to utilize many techniques of counseling and psychotherapy. Clinically, I adapt a treatment approach based on client goals or goals we set together. I believe one's life story as it relates to his or her behavior is a fascinating self-exploration exercise that everyone should have the chance to experience - especially given the fact that understanding self is imperative to acceptance and/or change.
(217) 645-6283 View (217) 645-6283
Photo of Frank Bates, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Frank Bates
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
Frank also enjoys working with couples and utilizes a therapeutic approach that he calls the “ABC-4B” approach (acceptance, acknowledge, attention, belief, benevolence, commitment, compassion; and the 4B-bitterness, berating, belittling, and blaming). He specializes in working with adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, self-work issues, life transitions, and some personality disorders as well.
Frank also enjoys working with couples and utilizes a therapeutic approach that he calls the “ABC-4B” approach (acceptance, acknowledge, attention, belief, benevolence, commitment, compassion; and the 4B-bitterness, berating, belittling, and blaming). He specializes in working with adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, self-work issues, life transitions, and some personality disorders as well.
(217) 269-1870 View (217) 269-1870
Photo of Hallie Pearson, LPC Intern in Champaign, IL
Hallie Pearson
LPC Intern
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Therapy can feel scary. Asking for help can feel scary. You are making a big step by doing so, and I’m so happy you’re here. Sometimes life can feel like it is passing us by, and some may feel stuck without the tools or ability to move forward. I aim to help you put your well-being first and collaborate to find tools to work through your challenges. Mental health is just as important as physical health. I want to provide you the space to put yourself first and allow the inner healing to begin.
Therapy can feel scary. Asking for help can feel scary. You are making a big step by doing so, and I’m so happy you’re here. Sometimes life can feel like it is passing us by, and some may feel stuck without the tools or ability to move forward. I aim to help you put your well-being first and collaborate to find tools to work through your challenges. Mental health is just as important as physical health. I want to provide you the space to put yourself first and allow the inner healing to begin.
(217) 677-4102 View (217) 677-4102
Colleen Marie Pritchard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
I operate from a strength-based perspective. I believe that people have innate strengths and skills that can be accessed and applied in times of challenges and transitions. It is my belief that the process of therapy/counseling involves the discovery or rediscovery of one's core sense of self in the world. I do not ascribe to the cookie cutter method of treatment. In other words, the methods and interventions are tailored to fit the individual rather than the other way around. Therapy is seen as a collaborative process
I operate from a strength-based perspective. I believe that people have innate strengths and skills that can be accessed and applied in times of challenges and transitions. It is my belief that the process of therapy/counseling involves the discovery or rediscovery of one's core sense of self in the world. I do not ascribe to the cookie cutter method of treatment. In other words, the methods and interventions are tailored to fit the individual rather than the other way around. Therapy is seen as a collaborative process
(217) 697-2183 View (217) 697-2183
Audrey Peppers
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
l believe people are the best solutions to their problems and with the proper supports, individuals can accomplish anything. I'm comfortable with treating a host of challenges: including sexual and emotional traumas, mood and depression disorders, anxiety disorders, relationship issues, divorce, attention deficits and grief and loss. I love working with children and families and am comfortable working with individuals of all ages: adults, adolescents and children. Although, I specialize in child and adolescent trauma and learning issues, I also work with individuals and couples to identify their emotional needs and support them in f
l believe people are the best solutions to their problems and with the proper supports, individuals can accomplish anything. I'm comfortable with treating a host of challenges: including sexual and emotional traumas, mood and depression disorders, anxiety disorders, relationship issues, divorce, attention deficits and grief and loss. I love working with children and families and am comfortable working with individuals of all ages: adults, adolescents and children. Although, I specialize in child and adolescent trauma and learning issues, I also work with individuals and couples to identify their emotional needs and support them in f
(217) 717-9634 View (217) 717-9634
Photo of Kimberly Kendall, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Kimberly Kendall
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I am a licensed professional counselor with a Master’s of Science degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Many therapeutic modalities, such as talk therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person-centered therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), mindfulness, trauma-informed practice, and play therapy, are available to support clients on their healing paths. I draw from a combination of these techniques uniquely combined and applied according to each client’s needs.
I am a licensed professional counselor with a Master’s of Science degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Many therapeutic modalities, such as talk therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person-centered therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), mindfulness, trauma-informed practice, and play therapy, are available to support clients on their healing paths. I draw from a combination of these techniques uniquely combined and applied according to each client’s needs.
(217) 395-5763 View (217) 395-5763
Photo of Joy Henderson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Joy Henderson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
The recipe for successfully discovering your freedom from the pain of disappointment, trauma, and fear in your life and relationships is a unique combination of privacy, safety, nurturing, education, and therapy. Success often requires the right guide to blend these ingredients just how you need them to create a life that gives you joy. Joy is the name I was given at birth, but it’s taken me many years (just the right amount) to discover that my name is also my calling, a Licensed Professional Counselor.
The recipe for successfully discovering your freedom from the pain of disappointment, trauma, and fear in your life and relationships is a unique combination of privacy, safety, nurturing, education, and therapy. Success often requires the right guide to blend these ingredients just how you need them to create a life that gives you joy. Joy is the name I was given at birth, but it’s taken me many years (just the right amount) to discover that my name is also my calling, a Licensed Professional Counselor.
(217) 215-4240 View (217) 215-4240
Photo of Jody Janosik, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Jody Janosik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I have many years of experience working with people who struggle with a wide variety of issues in their lives including but not limited to addiction recovery, Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOA), childhood and domestic trauma, dealing with infertility, depression and anxiety. Sometimes we may feel like we have lost our way and need someone who is there to listen to us and help us sort things out. I draw from strategies and techniques from Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT), Solution Focused Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and mindfulness.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I have many years of experience working with people who struggle with a wide variety of issues in their lives including but not limited to addiction recovery, Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOA), childhood and domestic trauma, dealing with infertility, depression and anxiety. Sometimes we may feel like we have lost our way and need someone who is there to listen to us and help us sort things out. I draw from strategies and techniques from Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT), Solution Focused Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and mindfulness.
(217) 858-4302 View (217) 858-4302
Photo of Brittany M. Frost, Pre-Licensed Professional in Champaign, IL
Brittany M. Frost
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61821
I am an empathetic therapist who counsels adults, teens, and primarily couples. My counseling style uses attachment-focused and trauma-informed approaches. I also have a clinical focus on sex therapy and relational intimacy. I am dedicated to helping my clients navigate their emotional and relational struggles related to everyday life. My therapeutic approach is grounded in Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT) and is influenced by parts work. I am a counselor with a master's degree in mental health counseling and a certificate in sex therapy.
I am an empathetic therapist who counsels adults, teens, and primarily couples. My counseling style uses attachment-focused and trauma-informed approaches. I also have a clinical focus on sex therapy and relational intimacy. I am dedicated to helping my clients navigate their emotional and relational struggles related to everyday life. My therapeutic approach is grounded in Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT) and is influenced by parts work. I am a counselor with a master's degree in mental health counseling and a certificate in sex therapy.
(217) 269-8900 View (217) 269-8900
Photo of Carolyn Cruse, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Carolyn Cruse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
I specialize in helping adults who want to explore the impact of trauma and/or improve their relationships with themselves. My goal is to help develop a deeper understanding of the root causes of client issues in addition to addressing current symptoms. I work collaboratively with clients to explore and understand their experiences, to utilize their innate strengths, and to build relationships with themselves that are rooted in self-compassion. I believe strongly that the quality and fit of the therapy relationship is what allows for the greatest positive change for clients, especially when they have experienced relational trauma.
I specialize in helping adults who want to explore the impact of trauma and/or improve their relationships with themselves. My goal is to help develop a deeper understanding of the root causes of client issues in addition to addressing current symptoms. I work collaboratively with clients to explore and understand their experiences, to utilize their innate strengths, and to build relationships with themselves that are rooted in self-compassion. I believe strongly that the quality and fit of the therapy relationship is what allows for the greatest positive change for clients, especially when they have experienced relational trauma.
(217) 207-2902 View (217) 207-2902
Photo of Marilee Johnson, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Marilee Johnson
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61821
Waitlist for new clients
Are you worried your child may have depression, anxiety? Does your child need help managing feelings and behaviors at home or school? Are you concerned about your child's academic performance or ability to get along with others? Perhaps as an adult, does past trauma get in the way of you living your life? Do you want to feel like you can manage life's demands without anxiety or flashbacks? Are your relationships suffering? Do you struggle with mood issues or anxiety? I specialize in treating children, adolescents and adults with a background of trauma or mood disorders.
Are you worried your child may have depression, anxiety? Does your child need help managing feelings and behaviors at home or school? Are you concerned about your child's academic performance or ability to get along with others? Perhaps as an adult, does past trauma get in the way of you living your life? Do you want to feel like you can manage life's demands without anxiety or flashbacks? Are your relationships suffering? Do you struggle with mood issues or anxiety? I specialize in treating children, adolescents and adults with a background of trauma or mood disorders.
(217) 216-8534 View (217) 216-8534
Photo of Cheron Allen, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Cheron Allen
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820  (Online Only)
At my core, I am an artist and believe in creating the sacred space necessary for intentional healing. My approach is strength-based and person-centered. I draw from evidence-based modalities such as Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Systems Theory and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to address individual and relational needs.
At my core, I am an artist and believe in creating the sacred space necessary for intentional healing. My approach is strength-based and person-centered. I draw from evidence-based modalities such as Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Systems Theory and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to address individual and relational needs.
(773) 207-5400 View (773) 207-5400
Photo of Stephenie Austin-Brusatte, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Stephenie Austin-Brusatte
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Waitlist for new clients
There are so many reasons people want to go to therapy: to learn more about themselves and their relationships, to process life events, to share things that are difficult to share with other people, to be vulnerable, or to explore how past experiences have shaped them. You don’t need to be in a crisis to benefit from therapy. It can be a wellness tool that is useful for maintaining a healthy, balanced lifestyle.
There are so many reasons people want to go to therapy: to learn more about themselves and their relationships, to process life events, to share things that are difficult to share with other people, to be vulnerable, or to explore how past experiences have shaped them. You don’t need to be in a crisis to benefit from therapy. It can be a wellness tool that is useful for maintaining a healthy, balanced lifestyle.
(217) 269-0149 View (217) 269-0149
Photo of Erica Aina, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Erica Aina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Are you feeling overwhelmed or exhausted? Do certain patterns in your life seem to persist, causing pain, discomfort, and frustration? Maybe there are past life experiences that feel hard to break free from. Therapy is a helpful tool in seeking relief from the things that hold us back emotionally, and it is my goal for each person who walks through my door to find support, empathy, and clinical expertise to achieve their mental health goals.
Are you feeling overwhelmed or exhausted? Do certain patterns in your life seem to persist, causing pain, discomfort, and frustration? Maybe there are past life experiences that feel hard to break free from. Therapy is a helpful tool in seeking relief from the things that hold us back emotionally, and it is my goal for each person who walks through my door to find support, empathy, and clinical expertise to achieve their mental health goals.
(217) 773-5361 View (217) 773-5361
Photo of David H Crowley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
David H Crowley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I have provided psychotherapy in my private practice since 2016 after 25 years working at the University of Illinois, McKinley Health Center, Mental Health Department. At McKinley I was a member of a clinical team that included three Psychiatrists, two Psychologists and two Clinical Social Workers. Many of my referrals have come from Physicians who I coordinate care with as we seek to add non-medicine coping skills for anxiety and mood management. While medications can be helpful, I believe it is important to address situational factors and build coping skills to more fully address my client's problems.
I have provided psychotherapy in my private practice since 2016 after 25 years working at the University of Illinois, McKinley Health Center, Mental Health Department. At McKinley I was a member of a clinical team that included three Psychiatrists, two Psychologists and two Clinical Social Workers. Many of my referrals have come from Physicians who I coordinate care with as we seek to add non-medicine coping skills for anxiety and mood management. While medications can be helpful, I believe it is important to address situational factors and build coping skills to more fully address my client's problems.
(217) 703-0440 View (217) 703-0440
Photo of Lynn Wiley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Lynn Wiley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
Lynn Wiley advocates for all adults, but especially those in crisis. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a background in medical and behavioral health, she helps individuals navigate life’s challenges. Lynn has experience counseling adults with depression, anxiety, and trauma. She helps adults face difficult transitions due to grief, medical issues, changes in critical relationships, and in adapting to their environment. Lynn works with the mind, body, and spirit to reveal and enhance client strengths. She works with individuals to learn what they want to accomplish to then mutually agree upon achievable goals.
Lynn Wiley advocates for all adults, but especially those in crisis. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a background in medical and behavioral health, she helps individuals navigate life’s challenges. Lynn has experience counseling adults with depression, anxiety, and trauma. She helps adults face difficult transitions due to grief, medical issues, changes in critical relationships, and in adapting to their environment. Lynn works with the mind, body, and spirit to reveal and enhance client strengths. She works with individuals to learn what they want to accomplish to then mutually agree upon achievable goals.
(217) 759-9749 View (217) 759-9749

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Champaign, IL

300+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Champaign, IL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Trauma and PTSD
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
72% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
71% Health Alliance

How Therapists in Champaign, IL see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Champaign?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.