Therapists in Atlanta, GA

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Photo of Erin Howse, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Erin Howse
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30306
Through an integrative approach that includes behavioral and art techniques, I work collaboratively with clients to explore their beliefs, emotions, and patterns of behavior. I work with clients and their systems to identify goals, encouraging them to take an active role in their therapy. I received a Bachelor's degree in Sociology from Furman University in 2009 and a Master's degree in Professional Counseling from Georgia State in 2011. I became a counselor to assist people in finding and using their voices; I'm motivated to help others feel seen and heard.
Through an integrative approach that includes behavioral and art techniques, I work collaboratively with clients to explore their beliefs, emotions, and patterns of behavior. I work with clients and their systems to identify goals, encouraging them to take an active role in their therapy. I received a Bachelor's degree in Sociology from Furman University in 2009 and a Master's degree in Professional Counseling from Georgia State in 2011. I became a counselor to assist people in finding and using their voices; I'm motivated to help others feel seen and heard.
(470) 664-6951 View (470) 664-6951
Photo of Lisa Miller Zawko, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Lisa Miller Zawko
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, RPT
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305
Lisa is an Licensed Professional Counselor and a National Board Certified Counselor who has more than ten years of experience specializing in working with children, teens, and families in private, public, and charter schools in metro Atlanta. She encompasses a unique perspective stemming from her years as a teacher, school counselor, and school-based therapist providing a proactive approach to wellness. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in Psychology from the University of Mississippi, Master of Arts in Teaching in Early Childhood Education from Reinhardt University, and Master of Science in School Counseling from Mercer University.
Lisa is an Licensed Professional Counselor and a National Board Certified Counselor who has more than ten years of experience specializing in working with children, teens, and families in private, public, and charter schools in metro Atlanta. She encompasses a unique perspective stemming from her years as a teacher, school counselor, and school-based therapist providing a proactive approach to wellness. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in Psychology from the University of Mississippi, Master of Arts in Teaching in Early Childhood Education from Reinhardt University, and Master of Science in School Counseling from Mercer University.
(678) 726-1749 View (678) 726-1749
Photo of Dr. Speshal Walker Gautier, Psychologist in Atlanta, GA
Dr. Speshal Walker Gautier
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30318  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Dr. Spesh, a Licensed Clinical Psychologist with specialized experience in culturally responsive treatment of anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues. I'm a relational therapist at heart, meaning I deeply value the role of relationships and social connection in people's lives. I use my relational style with scientifically backed psychotherapy approaches to help move people toward their goals. I help people heal through past trauma and other types of emotional distress (e.g. anxiety, depression) that interfere with their relationships with themselves and others.
Hi, I'm Dr. Spesh, a Licensed Clinical Psychologist with specialized experience in culturally responsive treatment of anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues. I'm a relational therapist at heart, meaning I deeply value the role of relationships and social connection in people's lives. I use my relational style with scientifically backed psychotherapy approaches to help move people toward their goals. I help people heal through past trauma and other types of emotional distress (e.g. anxiety, depression) that interfere with their relationships with themselves and others.
(404) 739-5035 View (404) 739-5035
Photo of Judi-Lee Webb, Psychologist in Atlanta, GA
Judi-Lee Webb
Psychologist, PhD, CEDS-S
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339
I believe in establishing a collaborative approach with my clients to help support the therapeutic process. Using cognitive-behavioral techniques, I help my clients learn to identify and challenge their unhealthy thoughts and behaviors so they can develop fuller, more meaningful lives. I work with clients in managing their emotions, improve their ability to communicate with others, and build healthy and resilient self-concept. Utilizing a direct, interactive approach, with a touch of humor, I teach my clients coping skills so they can pull from their "toolbox" of skills in between sessions and eventually throughout their lives.
I believe in establishing a collaborative approach with my clients to help support the therapeutic process. Using cognitive-behavioral techniques, I help my clients learn to identify and challenge their unhealthy thoughts and behaviors so they can develop fuller, more meaningful lives. I work with clients in managing their emotions, improve their ability to communicate with others, and build healthy and resilient self-concept. Utilizing a direct, interactive approach, with a touch of humor, I teach my clients coping skills so they can pull from their "toolbox" of skills in between sessions and eventually throughout their lives.
(770) 450-5912 View (770) 450-5912
Purvita A Patel
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339
I specialize in neurocognitive, psychoeducational, and developmental evaluations focused on providing diagnostic clarity and treatment guidance. I operate with a holistic lens and within a multidisciplinary framework to provide clinical care tailored to each of my patients and their families.
I specialize in neurocognitive, psychoeducational, and developmental evaluations focused on providing diagnostic clarity and treatment guidance. I operate with a holistic lens and within a multidisciplinary framework to provide clinical care tailored to each of my patients and their families.
(404) 947-6394 View (404) 947-6394
Photo of Noushine Navabi Counseling , Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Noushine Navabi Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30305
I am a LGBTQ+ affirming therapist and work closely with BIPOC. My goal is to provide a safe, direct, and compassionate environment in order to help clients gain deeper insight and acceptance in the face of adversity. I believe the past is present, which is why I focus on addressing the root of the problem. I am committed to meeting my clients exactly where they are on their journey. Change can be often uncomfortable for people but I will be right there with you through that process.
I am a LGBTQ+ affirming therapist and work closely with BIPOC. My goal is to provide a safe, direct, and compassionate environment in order to help clients gain deeper insight and acceptance in the face of adversity. I believe the past is present, which is why I focus on addressing the root of the problem. I am committed to meeting my clients exactly where they are on their journey. Change can be often uncomfortable for people but I will be right there with you through that process.
(678) 498-6202 View (678) 498-6202
Photo of Jayde Mullis, Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Jayde Mullis
Counselor, MEd, LAPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30329
Not accepting new clients
Jayde is a graduate of the University of Georgia’s Masters in mental health counseling program with experience seeing individuals and groups. Jayde uses the pronouns they/them and identifies as a trans-nonbinary lesbian. They are working on a specialization in LGBTQ+. BIPOC, and neurodiverse clientele with prior experience working with these marginalized populations.
Jayde is a graduate of the University of Georgia’s Masters in mental health counseling program with experience seeing individuals and groups. Jayde uses the pronouns they/them and identifies as a trans-nonbinary lesbian. They are working on a specialization in LGBTQ+. BIPOC, and neurodiverse clientele with prior experience working with these marginalized populations.
(404) 860-1894 View (404) 860-1894
Photo of Dr. Whitney A Bowles, Pre-Licensed Professional in Atlanta, GA
Dr. Whitney A Bowles
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339  (Online Only)
As a therapist, I strive to work authentically and collaboratively with clients to cultivate a space where clients can freely explore their thoughts, feelings, and relationships. As someone who believes that as humans we are wired for connection, my approach to therapy is rooted in relational-cultural and strengths-based approaches that are framed within a multicultural context. My goal is to help clients strengthen their connections to themselves, others, and the world. We will work hard together to help you reach your therapy goals.
As a therapist, I strive to work authentically and collaboratively with clients to cultivate a space where clients can freely explore their thoughts, feelings, and relationships. As someone who believes that as humans we are wired for connection, my approach to therapy is rooted in relational-cultural and strengths-based approaches that are framed within a multicultural context. My goal is to help clients strengthen their connections to themselves, others, and the world. We will work hard together to help you reach your therapy goals.
(470) 946-7561 View (470) 946-7561
Photo of Lily Scivicque, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Lily Scivicque
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CPCS
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305
"When we deny our stories, they define us. When we own the story, we can write a brave new ending." -Brene Brown. Believing these words, I do my best to create a safe, non-judgmental, compassionate space for adult individuals, couples and families to own and process their stories, while finding meaning, healing and growth. We are dynamic people, capable of change and restoration, and it is an honor to facilitate and walk with a person through this process. I have experience working with anxiety, depression, addiction, chronic illness, marital concerns, trauma, anger management, international adjustments and transitions, and infertility.
"When we deny our stories, they define us. When we own the story, we can write a brave new ending." -Brene Brown. Believing these words, I do my best to create a safe, non-judgmental, compassionate space for adult individuals, couples and families to own and process their stories, while finding meaning, healing and growth. We are dynamic people, capable of change and restoration, and it is an honor to facilitate and walk with a person through this process. I have experience working with anxiety, depression, addiction, chronic illness, marital concerns, trauma, anger management, international adjustments and transitions, and infertility.
(404) 998-8996 View (404) 998-8996
Photo of Bryan Stickney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Bryan Stickney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30327
Are you interested in meaningful, rewarding outcomes that are backed by measurable data? I've successfully guided individuals through a diverse range of challenges and facilitated profound transformations. If you’re experiencing the difficulties associated with addiction/substance use disorder, depression, and/or anxiety - reach out to me today. From beginning to end, you will receive professional, courteous, and evidence-based care. Join the countless individuals who have received my services, and experienced the measurable, sustained changes they were seeking. It would be a privilege to work with you.
Are you interested in meaningful, rewarding outcomes that are backed by measurable data? I've successfully guided individuals through a diverse range of challenges and facilitated profound transformations. If you’re experiencing the difficulties associated with addiction/substance use disorder, depression, and/or anxiety - reach out to me today. From beginning to end, you will receive professional, courteous, and evidence-based care. Join the countless individuals who have received my services, and experienced the measurable, sustained changes they were seeking. It would be a privilege to work with you.
(404) 977-4071 View (404) 977-4071
Photo of Holly N Byrd, Psychologist in Atlanta, GA
Holly N Byrd
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30345
Life can sometimes bring challenges that are best approached by talking to someone who can provide an objective and supportive perspective. I view therapy as a partnership, and am committed to working together with you in difficult times. I am interested in helping you grow and make changes. Change will sometimes be easy and quick, but more often it can be slow and frustrating. While there are no instant cures, I can help you to learn new ways of looking at your concerns that will be very helpful for changing your feelings and reactions.
Life can sometimes bring challenges that are best approached by talking to someone who can provide an objective and supportive perspective. I view therapy as a partnership, and am committed to working together with you in difficult times. I am interested in helping you grow and make changes. Change will sometimes be easy and quick, but more often it can be slow and frustrating. While there are no instant cures, I can help you to learn new ways of looking at your concerns that will be very helpful for changing your feelings and reactions.
(404) 990-4861 View (404) 990-4861
Photo of Martin Altman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Martin Altman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339
Hey, Creatives! In 10 years, how do you want your life to be different? Its time to get serious about taking back control over your time, your relationships, and your emotions. You don't deserve to be always overwhelmed, always behind, and always second best. You're NOT wrong or broken, but you may need to set some boundaries, to talk through some difficult events, to get organized, and/or to figure out what you want to happen next. You don't have to let worried or depressed feelings keep you from having a fulfilling and productive life. You can find a way to release the art inside you. Try therapy with me.
Hey, Creatives! In 10 years, how do you want your life to be different? Its time to get serious about taking back control over your time, your relationships, and your emotions. You don't deserve to be always overwhelmed, always behind, and always second best. You're NOT wrong or broken, but you may need to set some boundaries, to talk through some difficult events, to get organized, and/or to figure out what you want to happen next. You don't have to let worried or depressed feelings keep you from having a fulfilling and productive life. You can find a way to release the art inside you. Try therapy with me.
(770) 809-6081 View (770) 809-6081
Photo of Punch Wellness Boutique & Consulting, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Punch Wellness Boutique & Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, MBA, LPC, NBCC, CAMS II
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30318  (Online Only)
Are you an ambitious woman of color? You often strive to do your best but lately, you’ve been getting stuck? Is the negative self-talk preventing you from walking in your purpose? Is self-doubt keeping you from reaching your next goal? Well, sis, I’m here to tell you to look no further!
Are you an ambitious woman of color? You often strive to do your best but lately, you’ve been getting stuck? Is the negative self-talk preventing you from walking in your purpose? Is self-doubt keeping you from reaching your next goal? Well, sis, I’m here to tell you to look no further!
(678) 661-6523 View (678) 661-6523
Photo of Felicia Berry-Mitchell, Psychologist in Atlanta, GA
Felicia Berry-Mitchell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Psychologist who specializes in working with trauma survivors in individual, group, & couples therapy (Gottman Method). I received extensive training in trauma therapy at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). I only use treatments proven to reduce trauma & Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Trauma therapy is not easy, but I will walk alongside you as you build courage and resilience to heal and thrive! You must do the work if you want to get better. It's OK to be hesitant or ambivalent. However, you must be committed to getting better, which requires some significant changes. Are you ready?
I am a Licensed Psychologist who specializes in working with trauma survivors in individual, group, & couples therapy (Gottman Method). I received extensive training in trauma therapy at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). I only use treatments proven to reduce trauma & Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Trauma therapy is not easy, but I will walk alongside you as you build courage and resilience to heal and thrive! You must do the work if you want to get better. It's OK to be hesitant or ambivalent. However, you must be committed to getting better, which requires some significant changes. Are you ready?
(678) 929-2324 View (678) 929-2324
Photo of Lavonda Williams in Atlanta, GA
Lavonda Williams
MS, CPS-MH, CPS-AD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30315
How can I support you with your mental health or addiction? I became a mental health professional after struggling with my own mental health challenges and addiction for 25 years. I approach healing from the perspective of my own lived experience. With over 10 years practicing therapy support, I bring a holistic person centered approach. I earned a Master's in Psychology with a concentration in Addictions Counseling from Kaplan University in 2013. I was certified as a Peer Specialist in 2017 and as a CPS- Addictive Diseases the following year. I believe that If I can do it, you can too!
How can I support you with your mental health or addiction? I became a mental health professional after struggling with my own mental health challenges and addiction for 25 years. I approach healing from the perspective of my own lived experience. With over 10 years practicing therapy support, I bring a holistic person centered approach. I earned a Master's in Psychology with a concentration in Addictions Counseling from Kaplan University in 2013. I was certified as a Peer Specialist in 2017 and as a CPS- Addictive Diseases the following year. I believe that If I can do it, you can too!
(678) 824-6819 View (678) 824-6819
Photo of Amber Barnes in Atlanta, GA
Amber Barnes
LAPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30331
Overwhelmed and anxious? Feeling stuck? Experiencing difficulty in your relationships? Flooded by intrusive thoughts? Issues with self-esteem? Your journey to recovery starts here! Together we can pursue your healing journey through childhood and adult trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and life transitions. The goal... to create a life of peace, fulfillment and success!
Overwhelmed and anxious? Feeling stuck? Experiencing difficulty in your relationships? Flooded by intrusive thoughts? Issues with self-esteem? Your journey to recovery starts here! Together we can pursue your healing journey through childhood and adult trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and life transitions. The goal... to create a life of peace, fulfillment and success!
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Photo of Meshai Dixon-Olivares, Marriage & Family Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Meshai Dixon-Olivares
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30312
Creating safe spaces where disappointments, shame, or fear can be processed through is my goal as a therapist. Whether your journey is short or long, I aim to come along side you for support as you find peace and personal growth. Whether it's working with young adults, families, or couples the goal is to create change that is tailor made for the individual or family unit. My therapeutic style is authentic, warm, and inviting; and I work from a strengths based perspective that promotes inner healing and self compassion.
Creating safe spaces where disappointments, shame, or fear can be processed through is my goal as a therapist. Whether your journey is short or long, I aim to come along side you for support as you find peace and personal growth. Whether it's working with young adults, families, or couples the goal is to create change that is tailor made for the individual or family unit. My therapeutic style is authentic, warm, and inviting; and I work from a strengths based perspective that promotes inner healing and self compassion.
(478) 561-0804 View (478) 561-0804
Photo of Robyn Carson in Atlanta, GA
Robyn Carson
LMSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30338  (Online Only)
Welcome, I am Robyn Carson, a Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW) who is passionate about supporting women on their journey through healing to true self-acceptance and self-love. Life challenges can sometimes make us question ourselves and doubt our ability to get what we want and be who we want to be. It is my intention to provide a safe space to support you in exploring these experiences and any current difficulties and discovering new possibilities. I have supported many women through life transitions including balancing life, goals and parenthood, relationship and employment changes, and building self-esteem and self-confidence
Welcome, I am Robyn Carson, a Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW) who is passionate about supporting women on their journey through healing to true self-acceptance and self-love. Life challenges can sometimes make us question ourselves and doubt our ability to get what we want and be who we want to be. It is my intention to provide a safe space to support you in exploring these experiences and any current difficulties and discovering new possibilities. I have supported many women through life transitions including balancing life, goals and parenthood, relationship and employment changes, and building self-esteem and self-confidence
(470) 613-2445 View (470) 613-2445
Photo of Kellie Harrison, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Kellie Harrison
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30303  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Kellie Harrison and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) practicing and licensed in the state of Georgia. I received my Bachelors of Science in Psychology at Austin Peay State University in Tennessee and I moved to Atlanta to obtain my Masters in Counseling at The Professional School of Psychology at Argosy University Atlanta. I graduated with my Masters in 2013 and have been practicing with licensure since then. I have 12 years of experience working in the mental health field.
Hello, my name is Kellie Harrison and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) practicing and licensed in the state of Georgia. I received my Bachelors of Science in Psychology at Austin Peay State University in Tennessee and I moved to Atlanta to obtain my Masters in Counseling at The Professional School of Psychology at Argosy University Atlanta. I graduated with my Masters in 2013 and have been practicing with licensure since then. I have 12 years of experience working in the mental health field.
(470) 835-4600 View (470) 835-4600
Photo of Katie Landers, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Katie Landers
Licensed Professional Counselor, MCAT, LPC, ATR-BC, CPCS
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30307
My goal is to help my clients achieve optimal functioning by assisting them on their path to wellness. Therapy with me is is based on open, honest communication through meeting my client where they are in their journey and working together to achieve their goals.
My goal is to help my clients achieve optimal functioning by assisting them on their path to wellness. Therapy with me is is based on open, honest communication through meeting my client where they are in their journey and working together to achieve their goals.
(470) 275-1305 View (470) 275-1305

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atlanta, GA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Atlanta, GA who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
76% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
71% Coping Skills
67% Stress
62% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Atlanta, GA see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atlanta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.