Therapists in Elmhurst, IL

Photo of Amanda Shafer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Amanda Shafer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
There are so many reasons that may be bringing you to therapy and all of them are valid. You may feel anxious and burnt out, depressed and unmotivated, or lost and insecure. You may be ready to learn new coping skills to navigate stress management, self-esteem issues, or life transitions. You may need help processing something that is highly unique to you. All of those reasons and more are things that we can explore and work on, together. I believe that no matter what challenges you are facing, you don't need to face them alone. I believe that therapy can be the place for your next step towards healing.
There are so many reasons that may be bringing you to therapy and all of them are valid. You may feel anxious and burnt out, depressed and unmotivated, or lost and insecure. You may be ready to learn new coping skills to navigate stress management, self-esteem issues, or life transitions. You may need help processing something that is highly unique to you. All of those reasons and more are things that we can explore and work on, together. I believe that no matter what challenges you are facing, you don't need to face them alone. I believe that therapy can be the place for your next step towards healing.
(331) 260-0639 View (331) 260-0639
Photo of Samantha Dunne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Samantha Dunne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
I work with children, adolescents, and adults of all ages. I specialize in working with teens & young adults. My specialties include stress, anxiety, anger, depression, self-esteem, emotional regulation, procrastination/motivation, & relationship issues. I also have a great deal of experience working with individuals who have experienced traumatic events in their lives. I use various strategies such as Acceptance & Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectic Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Direct Feedback, Trauma Informed Care, Exposure Therapy, Skills Based Approach, Stages of Change, & Motivational Interviewing.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults of all ages. I specialize in working with teens & young adults. My specialties include stress, anxiety, anger, depression, self-esteem, emotional regulation, procrastination/motivation, & relationship issues. I also have a great deal of experience working with individuals who have experienced traumatic events in their lives. I use various strategies such as Acceptance & Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectic Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Direct Feedback, Trauma Informed Care, Exposure Therapy, Skills Based Approach, Stages of Change, & Motivational Interviewing.
(630) 506-3906 View (630) 506-3906
Photo of Detrall Dearbone, Licensed Professional Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Detrall Dearbone
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, LSOTP, CADC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
My experience and educational background are directly related and have provided me with a well-rounded background in Therapy. I am a Military veteran with 30 plus years of experience working with patients in psychiatric hospitals, state mental health facilities, Illinois Department of Corrections, and in private practice. I am currently licensed to practice in Illinois, Kansas and Georgia. I also provide Tele-health service to Military members overseas (OCONUS).
My experience and educational background are directly related and have provided me with a well-rounded background in Therapy. I am a Military veteran with 30 plus years of experience working with patients in psychiatric hospitals, state mental health facilities, Illinois Department of Corrections, and in private practice. I am currently licensed to practice in Illinois, Kansas and Georgia. I also provide Tele-health service to Military members overseas (OCONUS).
(708) 462-6361 View (708) 462-6361
Photo of Melanie Brosnan, Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Melanie Brosnan
Counselor, MEd, LCPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
"We repeat what we don’t repair." --Christine Langley-Obaug-- If you or your family member is having difficulty managing depression, anxiety, increased stress, mood changes, PTSD, or trauma, I am here for you. My focus is to assist clients in learning how to respond to challenging life events, build self-worth, improve communication, and manage emotions safely. We will work together to create a safe, therapeutic relationship, tailored to your specific concerns.
"We repeat what we don’t repair." --Christine Langley-Obaug-- If you or your family member is having difficulty managing depression, anxiety, increased stress, mood changes, PTSD, or trauma, I am here for you. My focus is to assist clients in learning how to respond to challenging life events, build self-worth, improve communication, and manage emotions safely. We will work together to create a safe, therapeutic relationship, tailored to your specific concerns.
(224) 507-6321 View (224) 507-6321
Photo of Bre'shey Kimball, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Bre'shey Kimball
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
I strongly believe that human growth requires non-judgment, authenticity, and the willingness to face one's challenges head on. It is a deep passion of mine to foster a space that welcomes vulnerability and self-compassion. I believe that none of us can go through our life's journey alone. In our therapeutic relationship, it is my hope that you will never feel alone on your own path through healing. I aspire to offer guidance as clients work to acknowledge their individual strengths and positives within their lives in order to achieve their personal goals.
I strongly believe that human growth requires non-judgment, authenticity, and the willingness to face one's challenges head on. It is a deep passion of mine to foster a space that welcomes vulnerability and self-compassion. I believe that none of us can go through our life's journey alone. In our therapeutic relationship, it is my hope that you will never feel alone on your own path through healing. I aspire to offer guidance as clients work to acknowledge their individual strengths and positives within their lives in order to achieve their personal goals.
(331) 258-5705 View (331) 258-5705
Lori Marek-McKillop
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
I am a Mental Health Therapist in private practice. My years of experience include work in a group home setting with children with special needs, a behavioral health setting with adults and seniors with chronic mental illness, an alternative school setting with at risks students from 6th grade to seniors in high school and a social service agency. I have extensive experience treating symptoms of anxiety and depression. I also have experience with grief, caregiving support for those who are sick and surviving your troubled teen.
I am a Mental Health Therapist in private practice. My years of experience include work in a group home setting with children with special needs, a behavioral health setting with adults and seniors with chronic mental illness, an alternative school setting with at risks students from 6th grade to seniors in high school and a social service agency. I have extensive experience treating symptoms of anxiety and depression. I also have experience with grief, caregiving support for those who are sick and surviving your troubled teen.
(708) 315-2513 View (708) 315-2513
Photo of Monica Lechowicz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Monica Lechowicz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Elmhurst, IL 60126
My area of expertise is providing solution focused therapy by introducing evidence based strategies in a comfortable space where a client feels heard. My goal is to create a supportive space where a client feels confident to try a new strategy to use to regulate their emotions, further develop positive self-talk, and improve communication skills. The parent is an integral part of therapy and skills training when my client is a child.
My area of expertise is providing solution focused therapy by introducing evidence based strategies in a comfortable space where a client feels heard. My goal is to create a supportive space where a client feels confident to try a new strategy to use to regulate their emotions, further develop positive self-talk, and improve communication skills. The parent is an integral part of therapy and skills training when my client is a child.
(630) 473-9654 View (630) 473-9654
Photo of Hannah Schupbach, Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Hannah Schupbach
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
Hannah Schupbach is an art therapist and clinical psychotherapist working in Elmhurst, IL. She has been working in mental health since 2015 and joined LifeStance in 2021. She graduated from Adler University with a Masters in Counseling and Art Therapy. Hannah believes in providing clinical services rooted in unconditional positive regard, empathy, cultural competency and understanding social systems that negatively effect mental health. She utilizes CBT, DBT and art therapy in order to encourage harm reduction, care for one's inner child and heal intergenerational trauma.
Hannah Schupbach is an art therapist and clinical psychotherapist working in Elmhurst, IL. She has been working in mental health since 2015 and joined LifeStance in 2021. She graduated from Adler University with a Masters in Counseling and Art Therapy. Hannah believes in providing clinical services rooted in unconditional positive regard, empathy, cultural competency and understanding social systems that negatively effect mental health. She utilizes CBT, DBT and art therapy in order to encourage harm reduction, care for one's inner child and heal intergenerational trauma.
(630) 557-8294 View (630) 557-8294
Photo of Paige Fitterer - A Home For Healing, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Paige Fitterer - A Home For Healing
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, PEL
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
With a practical nature, I collaborate with you to discover light, healing, and transformation in even the most demanding of life events. Self development and empowerment begin with a trusting, open, therapeutic relationship and I structure my practice around these values. I have extensive experiences providing services to a diverse range of individuals across multiple settings which has equipped me with an integrated approach to therapy. Using a trauma focused lens I work with clients to make past present connections to increase self awareness and change.
With a practical nature, I collaborate with you to discover light, healing, and transformation in even the most demanding of life events. Self development and empowerment begin with a trusting, open, therapeutic relationship and I structure my practice around these values. I have extensive experiences providing services to a diverse range of individuals across multiple settings which has equipped me with an integrated approach to therapy. Using a trauma focused lens I work with clients to make past present connections to increase self awareness and change.
(708) 320-8764 View (708) 320-8764
Photo of Megan France, Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Megan France
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
Megan France, LCPC, strives to connect clients to their own internal strength and wisdom so that ultimately they become their own therapist. She loves helping clients reach their goals and heal past wounds. Megan earned a BA from Gordon College and an MA from Wheaton College. Her previous experience includes clinical management positions as well as foster care therapy and work in community mental health. Megan also spent a year in London at Lee Abbey International Students Club and has extensive experience treating adults with complex trauma and co-occurring disorders.
Megan France, LCPC, strives to connect clients to their own internal strength and wisdom so that ultimately they become their own therapist. She loves helping clients reach their goals and heal past wounds. Megan earned a BA from Gordon College and an MA from Wheaton College. Her previous experience includes clinical management positions as well as foster care therapy and work in community mental health. Megan also spent a year in London at Lee Abbey International Students Club and has extensive experience treating adults with complex trauma and co-occurring disorders.
(630) 895-9561 View (630) 895-9561
Photo of Tiffany Michalak, Licensed Professional Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Tiffany Michalak
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC
Not Verified Not Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
Tiffany believes everybody can benefit from working with a therapist. Every client is unique and deserves an individualized approach to help live their authentic life. Her approach is authentic, warm, energetic, and positive. Her mental health work experience includes working in Community Mental Health for individual and group counseling, running groups for self-esteem, and substance addictions, as well as private group practice. Clients have noticed an increase in self-awareness, self-reflection, and how to use the awareness to their advantage.
Tiffany believes everybody can benefit from working with a therapist. Every client is unique and deserves an individualized approach to help live their authentic life. Her approach is authentic, warm, energetic, and positive. Her mental health work experience includes working in Community Mental Health for individual and group counseling, running groups for self-esteem, and substance addictions, as well as private group practice. Clients have noticed an increase in self-awareness, self-reflection, and how to use the awareness to their advantage.
(630) 534-1235 View (630) 534-1235
Photo of New Prairie Counseling Center in Elmhurst, IL
New Prairie Counseling Center
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Elmhurst, IL 60126
We are a strength-based, solution-focused therapy center in Elmhurst, IL. We help families, couples, and individuals resolve a wide variety of behavioral and mental health issues. Our treatment philosophy adheres to the idea that therapy can often be brief when focused on solutions and strengths. Our licensed therapists have several years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and children.
We are a strength-based, solution-focused therapy center in Elmhurst, IL. We help families, couples, and individuals resolve a wide variety of behavioral and mental health issues. Our treatment philosophy adheres to the idea that therapy can often be brief when focused on solutions and strengths. Our licensed therapists have several years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and children.
(630) 478-0488 View (630) 478-0488
Photo of Dr. Patricia A Pimental : Neuropsychologist, Psychologist in Elmhurst, IL
Dr. Patricia A Pimental : Neuropsychologist
Psychologist, PsyD , ABN, FACPN
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
Neurobehavioral Medicine Consultants, Ltd. and Dr. Pimental wish you a warm welcome to this unique lifespan practice (ages 3-90) offering advanced services in neuropsychological testing and lifelong brain health. We offer therapy in the areas of clinical, health and medical psychology, pain management, rehabilitation psychology, neurocognitive rehabilitation, sports neuropsychology, and integrated mind-body, nutritional, exercise, spiritual and brain health programs (Brainsmart sm) for individuals and families. Public speaking for wellness programs in health, business, nursing facilities, and private groups is also available.
Neurobehavioral Medicine Consultants, Ltd. and Dr. Pimental wish you a warm welcome to this unique lifespan practice (ages 3-90) offering advanced services in neuropsychological testing and lifelong brain health. We offer therapy in the areas of clinical, health and medical psychology, pain management, rehabilitation psychology, neurocognitive rehabilitation, sports neuropsychology, and integrated mind-body, nutritional, exercise, spiritual and brain health programs (Brainsmart sm) for individuals and families. Public speaking for wellness programs in health, business, nursing facilities, and private groups is also available.
(630) 491-8363 View (630) 491-8363
Photo of Priscila Marroquin, Licensed Social Worker in Elmhurst, IL
Priscila Marroquin
Licensed Social Worker, LSW
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
My work is deeply rooted in the belief that everyone deserves to realize their self-worth and sense of empowerment. I am dedicated to supporting women and children, with a special place in my heart for immigrant women and children. I draw on my own experiences to empathize with and advocate for those navigating similar paths. My goal is to help individuals uncover their potential and achieve a sense of fulfillment, leveraging my education and personal background to make a tangible impact in their lives. I also can provide therapy sessions in Spanish. Born in Guatemala and moved to the US at the age of six,
My work is deeply rooted in the belief that everyone deserves to realize their self-worth and sense of empowerment. I am dedicated to supporting women and children, with a special place in my heart for immigrant women and children. I draw on my own experiences to empathize with and advocate for those navigating similar paths. My goal is to help individuals uncover their potential and achieve a sense of fulfillment, leveraging my education and personal background to make a tangible impact in their lives. I also can provide therapy sessions in Spanish. Born in Guatemala and moved to the US at the age of six,
(708) 729-9539 x1 View (708) 729-9539 x1
Photo of Kelly Powell, Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Kelly Powell
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Elmhurst, IL 60126  (Online Only)
Together, we will identify and emphasize your strengths to empower work toward reaching your personal goals. These goals begin with understanding your unique perspective and then working through these behaviors, emotions, or thoughts that bring distress, disharmony, or pain.
Together, we will identify and emphasize your strengths to empower work toward reaching your personal goals. These goals begin with understanding your unique perspective and then working through these behaviors, emotions, or thoughts that bring distress, disharmony, or pain.
(331) 200-5192 View (331) 200-5192
Photo of Tina Maltese Gio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Tina Maltese Gio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126  (Online Only)
Do you struggle with feeling anxious, sad and disconnected? Are you second-guessing things you say or do? Do you feel like your mood affects how you see yourself or view life? Do you wonder if life could feel somehow better? Happier? Less hard? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are suppose to manage their relationships, emotions and lives. Pushing away your needs can lead to long term issues with your mental and physical health. I believe life shouldn't feel so hard and there are ways to feel happier, more confident and connected.
Do you struggle with feeling anxious, sad and disconnected? Are you second-guessing things you say or do? Do you feel like your mood affects how you see yourself or view life? Do you wonder if life could feel somehow better? Happier? Less hard? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are suppose to manage their relationships, emotions and lives. Pushing away your needs can lead to long term issues with your mental and physical health. I believe life shouldn't feel so hard and there are ways to feel happier, more confident and connected.
(630) 835-0670 View (630) 835-0670
Photo of Adam E Apostolovich, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Adam E Apostolovich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
I am honored to be a part of the process of you reaching out for guidance and help. If you are a parent of a struggling child or a caregiver to an elderly relative experiencing changes and decline, I hope that I can be of assistance. I believe in treating the individual as well as making sure to examine their system of support. While the bulk of the work I do is 1:1 with the patient, I am also available to be supportive to caregivers. I also put a strong emphasis on the relational part of the therapeutic process, as it is the key to communication and understanding.
I am honored to be a part of the process of you reaching out for guidance and help. If you are a parent of a struggling child or a caregiver to an elderly relative experiencing changes and decline, I hope that I can be of assistance. I believe in treating the individual as well as making sure to examine their system of support. While the bulk of the work I do is 1:1 with the patient, I am also available to be supportive to caregivers. I also put a strong emphasis on the relational part of the therapeutic process, as it is the key to communication and understanding.
(331) 225-1055 View (331) 225-1055
Photo of Sara Mueller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Elmhurst, IL
Sara Mueller
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126
Sara Mueller, LPC, is a compassionate, relaxed therapist that educates clients while they learn, grow, and heal. She believes seeking therapy is a sign of strength and strives to bring creative approaches to the treatment process. In therapy, Sara helps clients of all ages struggling from depression, ADHD, parenting, grief, self-esteem, trauma, and more. She's also especially skilled at treating: Anxiety in Children, Adolescents, and Teens: Excessive worry can get in the way of your child's education, friendships, and activities.
Sara Mueller, LPC, is a compassionate, relaxed therapist that educates clients while they learn, grow, and heal. She believes seeking therapy is a sign of strength and strives to bring creative approaches to the treatment process. In therapy, Sara helps clients of all ages struggling from depression, ADHD, parenting, grief, self-esteem, trauma, and more. She's also especially skilled at treating: Anxiety in Children, Adolescents, and Teens: Excessive worry can get in the way of your child's education, friendships, and activities.
(630) 593-7650 View (630) 593-7650
Photo of Benjamin J Comerci, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Benjamin J Comerci
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Elmhurst, IL 60126
My name is Benjamin J Comerci, but my clients know me as Ben. Throughout my clinical practice I have been privileged to walk alongside both individuals and families as they seek to courageously encounter their vulnerabilities. I am committed to generating a respectful, empathic, and collaborative therapeutic environment in which clients are able to cultivate personal growth and self-awareness.
My name is Benjamin J Comerci, but my clients know me as Ben. Throughout my clinical practice I have been privileged to walk alongside both individuals and families as they seek to courageously encounter their vulnerabilities. I am committed to generating a respectful, empathic, and collaborative therapeutic environment in which clients are able to cultivate personal growth and self-awareness.
(847) 243-6217 View (847) 243-6217
Photo of Emily Wegenke, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Elmhurst, IL
Emily Wegenke
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Elmhurst, IL 60126
As a therapist, it is important to me to create an environment where the child and family feel safe to share what is on their minds and in their hearts. In each session, I apply trauma-informed care for a deeper understanding of what the child or family have experienced. My goal is to work with youth ages 5 to 18-years-old to improve communication skills, expand their toolbox of safe coping skills, and build self-confidence. I support both the child and parent to find and use their strengths to work on their presenting issue(s). We are only humans, trying to do our best in life.
As a therapist, it is important to me to create an environment where the child and family feel safe to share what is on their minds and in their hearts. In each session, I apply trauma-informed care for a deeper understanding of what the child or family have experienced. My goal is to work with youth ages 5 to 18-years-old to improve communication skills, expand their toolbox of safe coping skills, and build self-confidence. I support both the child and parent to find and use their strengths to work on their presenting issue(s). We are only humans, trying to do our best in life.
(630) 934-1008 View (630) 934-1008

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Elmhurst, IL

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Elmhurst, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
69% Coping Skills
69% Life Transitions
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
58% Aetna
53% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Elmhurst, IL see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Elmhurst?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.