Photo of Nate Marshall Counseling, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in 85295, AZ
Nate Marshall Counseling, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I aim to provide individuals (18 and older) facing a wide range of difficulties the compassion, care and dignity you deserve. My focus in counseling is to help you in identifying the sources of your difficulties and learning new ways to approach, cope with, or handle these situations. Becoming empowered and confident in your strengths and abilities to handle stressors is the main focus of the services I provide. Please visit my website, www.natemarshallcounseling.com for more information and to read my blog.
I aim to provide individuals (18 and older) facing a wide range of difficulties the compassion, care and dignity you deserve. My focus in counseling is to help you in identifying the sources of your difficulties and learning new ways to approach, cope with, or handle these situations. Becoming empowered and confident in your strengths and abilities to handle stressors is the main focus of the services I provide. Please visit my website, www.natemarshallcounseling.com for more information and to read my blog.
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Photo of Kris Marie Teets, Licensed Professional Counselor in 85295, AZ
Kris Marie Teets
Licensed Professional Counselor, SEP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
My mission is to help you become unstuck. I believe that true healing and change happens in the context of safe human connection, compassion and understanding the patterns of your mind & body. I will help you step into a life of thriving rather than surviving. I address the core issues in order to find freedom from the areas of life that are holding you back. Incorporating an integrated and holistic approach that addresses the brain body, core beliefs, emotions and the autonomic nervous system we will begin the process of moving you towards your most authentic, whole and fulfilled life.
My mission is to help you become unstuck. I believe that true healing and change happens in the context of safe human connection, compassion and understanding the patterns of your mind & body. I will help you step into a life of thriving rather than surviving. I address the core issues in order to find freedom from the areas of life that are holding you back. Incorporating an integrated and holistic approach that addresses the brain body, core beliefs, emotions and the autonomic nervous system we will begin the process of moving you towards your most authentic, whole and fulfilled life.
(480) 571-3952 View (480) 571-3952
Photo of Greg Smart, LPC Intern in 85295, AZ
Greg Smart
LPC Intern
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Life can be difficult and a challenge to navigate at times, but I believe we all have the strength, courage, and resilience to grow, heal, and live a fulfilling life. Therapy can feel like an intimidating first step, but my goal is to meet every client that comes in with warmth and an understanding that I will meet you wherever you are and work together to reach your goals. ​ I feel fortunate to have lived in a few different states and countries in my life, and I feel that my experiences with other people and cultures have given me unique insights into my life and into my practice as a therapist. I am trained in and focused on EMDR
Life can be difficult and a challenge to navigate at times, but I believe we all have the strength, courage, and resilience to grow, heal, and live a fulfilling life. Therapy can feel like an intimidating first step, but my goal is to meet every client that comes in with warmth and an understanding that I will meet you wherever you are and work together to reach your goals. ​ I feel fortunate to have lived in a few different states and countries in my life, and I feel that my experiences with other people and cultures have given me unique insights into my life and into my practice as a therapist. I am trained in and focused on EMDR
(480) 418-5076 View (480) 418-5076
Photo of Liz Hatch, Marriage & Family Therapist in 85295, AZ
Liz Hatch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Firstly, I applaud you in the challenge of finding a therapist that you may jive with. My ultimate hope is to help my clients break down that walls that life's difficulties cause us to build. I work with couples, families, and individuals struggling with relationships, life transitions, anxiety, depression, parenting, and trauma. People often find themselves stuck in the same cycle with inability to change it - my focus is interrupting that cycle and experiencing positive change.
Firstly, I applaud you in the challenge of finding a therapist that you may jive with. My ultimate hope is to help my clients break down that walls that life's difficulties cause us to build. I work with couples, families, and individuals struggling with relationships, life transitions, anxiety, depression, parenting, and trauma. People often find themselves stuck in the same cycle with inability to change it - my focus is interrupting that cycle and experiencing positive change.
(833) 229-3455 View (833) 229-3455
Photo of Suzanne Walker: EMDR and EMDR Intensives, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 85295, AZ
Suzanne Walker: EMDR and EMDR Intensives
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LISW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Accepting new clients for Deep Brain Reorienting (DBR), traditional EMDR, as well as for EMDR Intensives! Your heart is heavy. Heavy with trauma, grief, anxiety, depression. With life stress, life transitions, the intense demands of work and parenthood and relationships. You feel disconnection, a lack of existential fulfillment. Stuck. You have this person you want to be. These things you want to do. You want to move forward in life; deeply, wholly, mindfully. And you've decided that you are ready to lay it out, harness your strength, and heal. You are worthy of relief. Your children are worthy of the best version of You.
Accepting new clients for Deep Brain Reorienting (DBR), traditional EMDR, as well as for EMDR Intensives! Your heart is heavy. Heavy with trauma, grief, anxiety, depression. With life stress, life transitions, the intense demands of work and parenthood and relationships. You feel disconnection, a lack of existential fulfillment. Stuck. You have this person you want to be. These things you want to do. You want to move forward in life; deeply, wholly, mindfully. And you've decided that you are ready to lay it out, harness your strength, and heal. You are worthy of relief. Your children are worthy of the best version of You.
(480) 680-0562 View (480) 680-0562
Photo of Brenda Stewart, Pre-Licensed Professional in 85295, AZ
Brenda Stewart
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I take a Whole-Person Approach with every client. This means that you and I will focus on how psychological, biological, and social factors are influencing your mental health and physical wellness. I am a firm believer that our environment affects us just as much as past traumas and that feeling whole requires that we nurture our brain and our mind, our body and our soul. This approach includes examining all sides of our lives: Physical & Structural, Nutritional & Chemical, Mental & Emotional, Environmental, Spiritual.
I take a Whole-Person Approach with every client. This means that you and I will focus on how psychological, biological, and social factors are influencing your mental health and physical wellness. I am a firm believer that our environment affects us just as much as past traumas and that feeling whole requires that we nurture our brain and our mind, our body and our soul. This approach includes examining all sides of our lives: Physical & Structural, Nutritional & Chemical, Mental & Emotional, Environmental, Spiritual.
(623) 439-9850 View (623) 439-9850
Photo of Carlyn Parker, Counselor in 85295, AZ
Carlyn Parker
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Hello, I’m Carlyn (pronouns she/her) I believe love and belonging are at the core of who we are and how we connect with others. My experience as a mother of three has helped me understand how attachment plays an important role in how we develop. Our early attachments, trauma, and life experiences can create incredible discomfort and we learn ways to cope and survive, that are not always helpful. Some people think that going to therapy is about getting advice from someone, but our job is to help you learn to trust yourself. My goal as a therapist is to be accepting, non-judgmental, and help to create a safe space for you to grow.
Hello, I’m Carlyn (pronouns she/her) I believe love and belonging are at the core of who we are and how we connect with others. My experience as a mother of three has helped me understand how attachment plays an important role in how we develop. Our early attachments, trauma, and life experiences can create incredible discomfort and we learn ways to cope and survive, that are not always helpful. Some people think that going to therapy is about getting advice from someone, but our job is to help you learn to trust yourself. My goal as a therapist is to be accepting, non-judgmental, and help to create a safe space for you to grow.
(480) 573-6685 View (480) 573-6685
Photo of Nicole Stevenson, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in 85295, AZ
Nicole Stevenson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAS, LAMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I am a Licensed Associate Marriage and Family Therapist. I strive to provide a safe and collaborative environment for all my clients to guide them towards their goals. I view challenges in families and couples through an attachment based and systemic lens. I have training in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). I believe and have seen the power of change inside the therapy room as new emotion and vulnerabilities are shared, and connections are made. I also utilize The Gottman Method to provide tangible application for couples.
I am a Licensed Associate Marriage and Family Therapist. I strive to provide a safe and collaborative environment for all my clients to guide them towards their goals. I view challenges in families and couples through an attachment based and systemic lens. I have training in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). I believe and have seen the power of change inside the therapy room as new emotion and vulnerabilities are shared, and connections are made. I also utilize The Gottman Method to provide tangible application for couples.
(520) 779-4723 View (520) 779-4723
Jessica Mormann
CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to balance your physical and mental health? Are things becoming unmanageable? Is your time limited? Then welcome to WellPsyche! WellPsyche provides experts in the field of Adult and Child/Adolescent Psychiatry. Our practice offers the latest in psychiatry including Telemedicine! Now you can visit with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of your home or work. Our providers take a Conservative and Effective approach to medication management and can help you balance your life.
Are you struggling to balance your physical and mental health? Are things becoming unmanageable? Is your time limited? Then welcome to WellPsyche! WellPsyche provides experts in the field of Adult and Child/Adolescent Psychiatry. Our practice offers the latest in psychiatry including Telemedicine! Now you can visit with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of your home or work. Our providers take a Conservative and Effective approach to medication management and can help you balance your life.
(480) 256-8918 View (480) 256-8918
Photo of Jami Voss, Psychologist in 85295, AZ
Jami Voss
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Seeking therapy is courageous and vulnerable and choosing a therapist can be challenging. A trusting and connected relationship with a therapist where you can bring your full self without experiencing judgement is essential for change, since our distress is often related to disconnection from others or ourselves. Therefore, my primary focus is on building an accepting and safe therapeutic relationship while also appreciating your individual needs and remaining flexible in our work together. From this relationship, we will be able to identify factors preventing change and help you work toward living a meaningful life consistent with your values and goals.
Seeking therapy is courageous and vulnerable and choosing a therapist can be challenging. A trusting and connected relationship with a therapist where you can bring your full self without experiencing judgement is essential for change, since our distress is often related to disconnection from others or ourselves. Therefore, my primary focus is on building an accepting and safe therapeutic relationship while also appreciating your individual needs and remaining flexible in our work together. From this relationship, we will be able to identify factors preventing change and help you work toward living a meaningful life consistent with your values and goals.
(480) 526-9872 View (480) 526-9872
Photo of Russell Beazer, Marriage & Family Therapist in 85295, AZ
Russell Beazer
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I opened my practice in 1998 and still LOVE what I do. My model follows a few basic principles: Provide a professional, understanding and calming environment; Offer a variety of tools and skills; Create a plan that recognizes thoughts, emotions and behavior; Evaluate the process and adjust as necessary. Customer Satisfaction is a priority, so many of our referrals come from other clients. I have a professional and friendly front office to provide a large number of services to the East Valley.
I opened my practice in 1998 and still LOVE what I do. My model follows a few basic principles: Provide a professional, understanding and calming environment; Offer a variety of tools and skills; Create a plan that recognizes thoughts, emotions and behavior; Evaluate the process and adjust as necessary. Customer Satisfaction is a priority, so many of our referrals come from other clients. I have a professional and friendly front office to provide a large number of services to the East Valley.
(480) 418-4356 View (480) 418-4356
Photo of Ryan Buck, Counselor in 85295, AZ
Ryan Buck
Counselor, MS, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Accepting NEW clients! Are you seeking psychotherapy for yourself? You are making a brave and powerful choice and I applaud you! My goal as a therapist is to help empower you to make healthy life choices and changes in your life so you can be the best version of yourself. I greatly enjoy helping people change, grow and be who they authentically are, inside and out. I have experience with ADHD and Austic clientsI have experience working with members of the LGBTQIA+ community, clients who have anxiety, depression, trauma, bipolar disorder. I am under the direct supervision of Heather Berger, MA, LPC at Dakota Valley Healing.
Accepting NEW clients! Are you seeking psychotherapy for yourself? You are making a brave and powerful choice and I applaud you! My goal as a therapist is to help empower you to make healthy life choices and changes in your life so you can be the best version of yourself. I greatly enjoy helping people change, grow and be who they authentically are, inside and out. I have experience with ADHD and Austic clientsI have experience working with members of the LGBTQIA+ community, clients who have anxiety, depression, trauma, bipolar disorder. I am under the direct supervision of Heather Berger, MA, LPC at Dakota Valley Healing.
(480) 500-8479 View (480) 500-8479
Photo of Rebbeca Lahann, Psychologist in 85295, AZ
Rebbeca Lahann
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Dr. Lahann specializes in individual counseling, focusing on intersectional approaches to values-aligned living across the lifespan. She has experience working with diverse bio-psycho-social-sexual backgrounds, relational dynamics, and a broad spectrum of mental health presentations. She can assist with a variety of problems including mood disorders, stress management, and holistic sex therapy. Her office offers a safe and confidential environment in which to discuss your personal issues as we work together to find ways to balance your life.
Dr. Lahann specializes in individual counseling, focusing on intersectional approaches to values-aligned living across the lifespan. She has experience working with diverse bio-psycho-social-sexual backgrounds, relational dynamics, and a broad spectrum of mental health presentations. She can assist with a variety of problems including mood disorders, stress management, and holistic sex therapy. Her office offers a safe and confidential environment in which to discuss your personal issues as we work together to find ways to balance your life.
(480) 771-0686 View (480) 771-0686
Photo of Mercedes Anderson, Psychological Associate in 85295, AZ
Mercedes Anderson
Psychological Associate, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Dr. Anderson is skilled in addressing a variety of mental health concerns across the lifespan, including family-of-origin issues, adjustment concerns, academic/career stress, body image concerns, trauma, depression and anxiety. She has experience providing trauma therapy in a community mental health clinic, conducting in-home services for older adults, and facilitating outpatient psychotherapy to children and families navigating the DCS system.
Dr. Anderson is skilled in addressing a variety of mental health concerns across the lifespan, including family-of-origin issues, adjustment concerns, academic/career stress, body image concerns, trauma, depression and anxiety. She has experience providing trauma therapy in a community mental health clinic, conducting in-home services for older adults, and facilitating outpatient psychotherapy to children and families navigating the DCS system.
(520) 436-9518 View (520) 436-9518
Photo of Billie Moffit Powell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 85295, AZ
Billie Moffit Powell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
With her many years of experience in working with people in the midst of struggles with past or present trauma, Billie strives to offer hope and healing in the darkest of moments. She has worked extensively with men and women who have suffered abuse in all its various forms, as well as couples and families just trying to navigate the very real stressors of day to day life in community.
With her many years of experience in working with people in the midst of struggles with past or present trauma, Billie strives to offer hope and healing in the darkest of moments. She has worked extensively with men and women who have suffered abuse in all its various forms, as well as couples and families just trying to navigate the very real stressors of day to day life in community.
(602) 975-5019 View (602) 975-5019
Photo of Crystal Sulit, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 85295, AZ
Crystal Sulit
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
NOW accepting NEW clients! (age 17-65+) Every person is unique. I practice using a client-centered approach so you can feel heard, supported and empowered. I have extensive experience working with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, adjustments disorders, stress, grief, life transitions, substance abuse, trauma, relationship issues, self-esteem and PTSD. I offer an honest, caring approach where you can feel comfortable, learn, and grow.
NOW accepting NEW clients! (age 17-65+) Every person is unique. I practice using a client-centered approach so you can feel heard, supported and empowered. I have extensive experience working with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, adjustments disorders, stress, grief, life transitions, substance abuse, trauma, relationship issues, self-esteem and PTSD. I offer an honest, caring approach where you can feel comfortable, learn, and grow.
(480) 741-2851 View (480) 741-2851
Photo of Andrea Montoya, Psychologist in 85295, AZ
Andrea Montoya
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Education & Clinical Experience: An Arizona native, Dr. Montoya graduated from Point Loma Nazarene University with a degree in Psychology. She earned her doctorate in Counseling Psychology from Colorado State University. Dr. Montoya completed her APA-accredited internship at the University of Utah Neuropsychiatric Institute (UNI) in Salt Lake City, Utah, where she specialized in child and adolescent clinical psychology.
Education & Clinical Experience: An Arizona native, Dr. Montoya graduated from Point Loma Nazarene University with a degree in Psychology. She earned her doctorate in Counseling Psychology from Colorado State University. Dr. Montoya completed her APA-accredited internship at the University of Utah Neuropsychiatric Institute (UNI) in Salt Lake City, Utah, where she specialized in child and adolescent clinical psychology.
(480) 680-8532 View (480) 680-8532
Photo of Madelaine S Ford, Counselor in 85295, AZ
Madelaine S Ford
Counselor, MA, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Are you feeling stuck in your relationship, struggling with communication issues, or experiencing constant conflict? You're not alone. As a Gottman-trained counselor, I understand the complexities of interpersonal dynamics and the challenges that come with them. I'm here to validate your experiences without minimizing them, providing a safe space for you to explore your emotions and concerns. Together, we'll uncover the underlying issues, empowering you to navigate through them toward a healthier, more fulfilling relationship. Let's embark on this journey together!
Are you feeling stuck in your relationship, struggling with communication issues, or experiencing constant conflict? You're not alone. As a Gottman-trained counselor, I understand the complexities of interpersonal dynamics and the challenges that come with them. I'm here to validate your experiences without minimizing them, providing a safe space for you to explore your emotions and concerns. Together, we'll uncover the underlying issues, empowering you to navigate through them toward a healthier, more fulfilling relationship. Let's embark on this journey together!
(520) 341-2923 View (520) 341-2923
Photo of Dr. Indra Gonzalez, Psychological Associate in 85295, AZ
Dr. Indra Gonzalez
Psychological Associate, PsyD
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
Dr. Gonzalez specializes in working with children 5 years and older, adolescents, young adults, & their families. She has experience working with a diverse range of concerns including depression, anxiety, behavioral & adjustment concerns, identity exploration, interpersonal skills, complex trauma (including racial & generational trauma), parent-child relationships, grief and loss, cultural & diversity related issues, & first generation BIPOC related issues. Dr. Gonzalez has experience working with mental health concerns across the lifespan. Bilingual therapy services offered in English and Spanish.
Dr. Gonzalez specializes in working with children 5 years and older, adolescents, young adults, & their families. She has experience working with a diverse range of concerns including depression, anxiety, behavioral & adjustment concerns, identity exploration, interpersonal skills, complex trauma (including racial & generational trauma), parent-child relationships, grief and loss, cultural & diversity related issues, & first generation BIPOC related issues. Dr. Gonzalez has experience working with mental health concerns across the lifespan. Bilingual therapy services offered in English and Spanish.
(480) 685-8971 View (480) 685-8971
Photo of Clint Probst, Pre-Licensed Professional in 85295, AZ
Clint Probst
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, Intern
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I’m Clint Probst, and my passion lies in supporting those navigating the complexities of trauma and its effects on the mind, body, and spirit. I believe in a holistic approach, recognizing the interconnectedness of these aspects and weaving them together in therapy. My mission is to empower individuals who have endured life’s traumas, helping them break cycles and move towards a deeper connection with themself and embrace the journey to a brighter future.
I’m Clint Probst, and my passion lies in supporting those navigating the complexities of trauma and its effects on the mind, body, and spirit. I believe in a holistic approach, recognizing the interconnectedness of these aspects and weaving them together in therapy. My mission is to empower individuals who have endured life’s traumas, helping them break cycles and move towards a deeper connection with themself and embrace the journey to a brighter future.
(480) 462-0940 View (480) 462-0940

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 85295

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 85295 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
77% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
74% Stress
72% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
73% BlueCross and BlueShield
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 85295 see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 85295?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.