Therapists in Sacramento, CA

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Photo of Nancy Wallingford, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Nancy Wallingford
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95831
For everyone, there are times in our lives when things can seem overwhelming, frightening, painful, or confusing. Making the decision to enter psychotherapy is a choice for healing and personal growth. It is a sign of strength to reach out for help and support when you are struggling. I will help guide you to understand, transform, and resolve life challenges. You will develop new awareness about patterns in your life that no longer serve you and new skills to transform those patterns. I will support you to create deep personal fulfillment and meaning in your life.
For everyone, there are times in our lives when things can seem overwhelming, frightening, painful, or confusing. Making the decision to enter psychotherapy is a choice for healing and personal growth. It is a sign of strength to reach out for help and support when you are struggling. I will help guide you to understand, transform, and resolve life challenges. You will develop new awareness about patterns in your life that no longer serve you and new skills to transform those patterns. I will support you to create deep personal fulfillment and meaning in your life.
(831) 216-6839 View (831) 216-6839
Photo of Christine Walker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Christine Walker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95825
Christine Walker is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in California who has been practicing since 1995. Christine works at establishing rapport and beginning where her clients are at. She prefers evidence-based treatments such as CBT, solution focused, motivational interviewing, ACT, strength based, humanistic and MBSR. Christine also has experience with dynamic and insight-oriented theories/treatments. She has clinical experience with children, adolescents, and adults and with many treatment problems such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, trauma, grief and loss, and lots of other diagnoses and difficulties.
Christine Walker is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in California who has been practicing since 1995. Christine works at establishing rapport and beginning where her clients are at. She prefers evidence-based treatments such as CBT, solution focused, motivational interviewing, ACT, strength based, humanistic and MBSR. Christine also has experience with dynamic and insight-oriented theories/treatments. She has clinical experience with children, adolescents, and adults and with many treatment problems such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, trauma, grief and loss, and lots of other diagnoses and difficulties.
(916) 794-8116 View (916) 794-8116
Photo of Matthew Heake, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Sacramento, CA
Matthew Heake
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck? Maybe you've tried it all, or maybe you're just now ready to begin. Always feeling like you're not "good enough" and as if anxiety runs your life? I want you to know you aren't alone, you truly are good enough, and together we can navigate and address the barriers that keep the life you desire seemingly just beyond your grasp. If you seek a safe space and understanding, you're in the right place. If genuine transformation is what you're after, our sessions are tailored to fit your needs. I specialize in trauma and anxiety therapy, utilizing the most effective interventions and my experience to help you heal.
Feeling stuck? Maybe you've tried it all, or maybe you're just now ready to begin. Always feeling like you're not "good enough" and as if anxiety runs your life? I want you to know you aren't alone, you truly are good enough, and together we can navigate and address the barriers that keep the life you desire seemingly just beyond your grasp. If you seek a safe space and understanding, you're in the right place. If genuine transformation is what you're after, our sessions are tailored to fit your needs. I specialize in trauma and anxiety therapy, utilizing the most effective interventions and my experience to help you heal.
(916) 246-0373 View (916) 246-0373
Photo of Flin Oshun, Pre-Licensed Professional in Sacramento, CA
Flin Oshun
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, ASW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816  (Online Only)
Our wounds have openings into some of the best parts of us. Whether it's a loss, depression, relationship change or anxiety, life can cause deep wounds that feel unbearable to endure. Having a safe space to explore your fears, insecurities, doubt, hurt, mental brain fog, apathy, anger and pain in therapy is the first step in healing those wounds.
Our wounds have openings into some of the best parts of us. Whether it's a loss, depression, relationship change or anxiety, life can cause deep wounds that feel unbearable to endure. Having a safe space to explore your fears, insecurities, doubt, hurt, mental brain fog, apathy, anger and pain in therapy is the first step in healing those wounds.
(916) 426-0581 View (916) 426-0581
Photo of Joe Boyle, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor in Sacramento, CA
Joe Boyle
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816
Do you want to have a great relationship with your partner, friends, or family, but you find yourself stuck in the same cycle of conflict? Are you battling substance abuse or an addiction that feels like it's ruining your life? Or, do you feel so weighed down by insecurity, worry, or hopelessness that you don't know how to start to make things better? Sometimes we come to a crossroads and are unsure which direction to take. We reach out for guidance, for peace, for self-love. I believe every person has the strength within them to seek this out a functional, fulfilling life.
Do you want to have a great relationship with your partner, friends, or family, but you find yourself stuck in the same cycle of conflict? Are you battling substance abuse or an addiction that feels like it's ruining your life? Or, do you feel so weighed down by insecurity, worry, or hopelessness that you don't know how to start to make things better? Sometimes we come to a crossroads and are unsure which direction to take. We reach out for guidance, for peace, for self-love. I believe every person has the strength within them to seek this out a functional, fulfilling life.
(530) 670-0969 View (530) 670-0969
Photo of Heart Of The Matter Counseling, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Heart Of The Matter Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95831
Try as we might, sometimes happiness and contentment always seem just out of reach. Depression, anxiety and stress can make getting out of bed in the morning a daunting task. Troubles in your relationship or conflict in the family can make you feel helpless or overwhelmed. You don’t like yourself and never feel good enough at work or around certain people. Maybe you just can’t quite put your finger on exactly what is wrong, you just know you don’t want to hurt anymore. We want you to know that there is HOPE. Things can get better.
Try as we might, sometimes happiness and contentment always seem just out of reach. Depression, anxiety and stress can make getting out of bed in the morning a daunting task. Troubles in your relationship or conflict in the family can make you feel helpless or overwhelmed. You don’t like yourself and never feel good enough at work or around certain people. Maybe you just can’t quite put your finger on exactly what is wrong, you just know you don’t want to hurt anymore. We want you to know that there is HOPE. Things can get better.
(916) 656-0151 View (916) 656-0151
Photo of Elena Malpartida, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Elena Malpartida
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95818
My goal as a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist is to help you find solutions to your problems or life decisions. I strive to allow a safe and nurturing environment for healing and growth. I have a warm, engaging and non- judgmental approach to help you achieve your goals. My experience includes 16 years as a therapist in Santa Clara County specializing in dual diagnosis and the juvenile justice system. I look forward to providing mental health services to adults, adolescents and families in my private practice here in Sacramento County.
My goal as a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist is to help you find solutions to your problems or life decisions. I strive to allow a safe and nurturing environment for healing and growth. I have a warm, engaging and non- judgmental approach to help you achieve your goals. My experience includes 16 years as a therapist in Santa Clara County specializing in dual diagnosis and the juvenile justice system. I look forward to providing mental health services to adults, adolescents and families in my private practice here in Sacramento County.
(650) 297-8432 View (650) 297-8432
Photo of Cicily Baird, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Cicily Baird
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, APCC, LAADC
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95827
Are you dealing with some stressful life events? Are you feeling overwhelmed and don’t know what to do? Well, I am here to listen and walk through this with you. Our thoughts, emotions and actions are all connected with each other which can make daily life a struggle in challenging moments. Let me offer my time, empathy, and skills for you to learn how to navigate this challenging time. I offer a nonjudgmental and authentic space in order to help you find a path forward.
Are you dealing with some stressful life events? Are you feeling overwhelmed and don’t know what to do? Well, I am here to listen and walk through this with you. Our thoughts, emotions and actions are all connected with each other which can make daily life a struggle in challenging moments. Let me offer my time, empathy, and skills for you to learn how to navigate this challenging time. I offer a nonjudgmental and authentic space in order to help you find a path forward.
(916) 619-3316 View (916) 619-3316
Photo of Amy Tatreau, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Amy Tatreau
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821  (Online Only)
I can help you discover and strengthen healthy boundaries, guide you to take action on your personal values and life goals, and teach you how to regain your emotional balance when life is working your last nerve. Be kinder to yourself, have greater patience with loved ones, your family of choice, friends and co-workers, and decrease the overwhelming sense of loneliness that you may have felt during this crummy pandemic.
I can help you discover and strengthen healthy boundaries, guide you to take action on your personal values and life goals, and teach you how to regain your emotional balance when life is working your last nerve. Be kinder to yourself, have greater patience with loved ones, your family of choice, friends and co-workers, and decrease the overwhelming sense of loneliness that you may have felt during this crummy pandemic.
(916) 510-0571 View (916) 510-0571
Photo of D. Meghan French, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
D. Meghan French
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95816
Welcome! I appreciate you stopping at my page. Stress, depression, anxiety and grief can rob us of the energy to enjoy life and stay connected with the people around us. I became a therapist in the hopes of helping people find peace, happiness and wellbeing. I strive to create a safe, supportive environment wherein you can share your story and we can work together to find meaningful and lasting change.
Welcome! I appreciate you stopping at my page. Stress, depression, anxiety and grief can rob us of the energy to enjoy life and stay connected with the people around us. I became a therapist in the hopes of helping people find peace, happiness and wellbeing. I strive to create a safe, supportive environment wherein you can share your story and we can work together to find meaningful and lasting change.
(916) 694-1840 View (916) 694-1840
Photo of Briana Schiff, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Sacramento, CA
Briana Schiff
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95825
No person is an island. Life would be so easy if it were possible to handle everything alone. Yet this world is full of challenges, stress, and trauma, made all the more difficult when we lack access to our most important resources. We get stuck in frustrating patterns that leave us feeling distant from our loved ones and from ourselves. This distance weaves its way into so many things: mental and physical health, identity, sexual interest and performance, and right back into the relationships we should be able to rely on.
No person is an island. Life would be so easy if it were possible to handle everything alone. Yet this world is full of challenges, stress, and trauma, made all the more difficult when we lack access to our most important resources. We get stuck in frustrating patterns that leave us feeling distant from our loved ones and from ourselves. This distance weaves its way into so many things: mental and physical health, identity, sexual interest and performance, and right back into the relationships we should be able to rely on.
(808) 215-6183 View (808) 215-6183
Photo of Pamela Pisani, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Pamela Pisani
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95818
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or just trying to have a better life? Life can be very challenging at times however it is possible to learn coping skills in order to be happier and live the life that you want. I believe that you already have your own solutions and with some guidance can find those answers within yourself.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or just trying to have a better life? Life can be very challenging at times however it is possible to learn coping skills in order to be happier and live the life that you want. I believe that you already have your own solutions and with some guidance can find those answers within yourself.
(916) 545-3201 View (916) 545-3201
Photo of Kim Jones, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Kim Jones
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95818  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I believe there are always options. We may not see them or if we do see them, we may not know how or be able to get past some factors which may limit us making different choices. My treatment approach is to work with you on how to effectively approach those choices and identify the outcomes you desire for your life. I see my role as believing in you and supporting you as we work together to remove past and present barriers so your life can be more of what you want it to be.
I believe there are always options. We may not see them or if we do see them, we may not know how or be able to get past some factors which may limit us making different choices. My treatment approach is to work with you on how to effectively approach those choices and identify the outcomes you desire for your life. I see my role as believing in you and supporting you as we work together to remove past and present barriers so your life can be more of what you want it to be.
(916) 730-9009 View (916) 730-9009
Photo of Allison Suznovich, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Allison Suznovich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95825
Your new life can start today! Change your life for the better! Uncover underlying meaning and deepen your self awareness in a supportive therapeutic environment. Understand your subconscious better through resolving childhood issues and becoming more present and mindful in your current relationships. Realize your potential. I specialize in individual therapy focused on people who are experiencing life change and/or transitions, depression and anxiety. Rediscover the joy in your relationships. Overcome depression and grief. Find relief from anxiety and stress. Control eating urges. Access adaptive thoughts.
Your new life can start today! Change your life for the better! Uncover underlying meaning and deepen your self awareness in a supportive therapeutic environment. Understand your subconscious better through resolving childhood issues and becoming more present and mindful in your current relationships. Realize your potential. I specialize in individual therapy focused on people who are experiencing life change and/or transitions, depression and anxiety. Rediscover the joy in your relationships. Overcome depression and grief. Find relief from anxiety and stress. Control eating urges. Access adaptive thoughts.
(916) 512-1872 View (916) 512-1872
Photo of Olivia Schulz, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Olivia Schulz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95820
Hi there, I'm Olivia, an LMFT based in Sacramento, CA. I am a Woman, Mother, Wife, and Therapist, in that order. I am a Latina and have lived in California my entire life. I have experience with children, teens, foster youth, at-risk youth, young adults, young professionals, persons in the helping field, and couples. I have experience working with issues and diagnoses such as addiction, recovery, self-harm, life transitions, parental loss, blended families, LGBTQ, parent-child relational issues, communication issues, anger, mood disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma.
Hi there, I'm Olivia, an LMFT based in Sacramento, CA. I am a Woman, Mother, Wife, and Therapist, in that order. I am a Latina and have lived in California my entire life. I have experience with children, teens, foster youth, at-risk youth, young adults, young professionals, persons in the helping field, and couples. I have experience working with issues and diagnoses such as addiction, recovery, self-harm, life transitions, parental loss, blended families, LGBTQ, parent-child relational issues, communication issues, anger, mood disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma.
(562) 268-4115 View (562) 268-4115
Photo of HoldOn2Hope Interventions, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Sacramento, CA
HoldOn2Hope Interventions
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, CADCII, ICADC, IS, SAP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95825
Hello and thank you for visiting my profile. I am an experienced Substance Abuse Professional/Interventionist, Certified Alcohol and Drug Counselor working in the field of Alcohol and Drug Services for over 20 years. I am a certified CADCII, ICADC, SAP in Sacramento California. My background has allowed me to fulfill my passion in helping others who suffer from this devastating disease and guide individuals toward a path of recovery that makes sense to them.
Hello and thank you for visiting my profile. I am an experienced Substance Abuse Professional/Interventionist, Certified Alcohol and Drug Counselor working in the field of Alcohol and Drug Services for over 20 years. I am a certified CADCII, ICADC, SAP in Sacramento California. My background has allowed me to fulfill my passion in helping others who suffer from this devastating disease and guide individuals toward a path of recovery that makes sense to them.
(916) 409-3946 View (916) 409-3946
Photo of Rosa Singer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Rosa Singer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95825  (Online Only)
My life experiences, training, and passion to help others motivate me daily to support, educate, and guide my patients in a safe non-judgmental approach. I started my journey supporting clients to learn how they can manage their symptoms focusing on their personal strengths and teaching self-empowerment. My focus is also to help my patients from the bi-cultural perspectives as I am also a bi-cultural and bilingual Spanish-speaking therapist with life experiences that assist me greatly with cultural differences impacting our lives.
My life experiences, training, and passion to help others motivate me daily to support, educate, and guide my patients in a safe non-judgmental approach. I started my journey supporting clients to learn how they can manage their symptoms focusing on their personal strengths and teaching self-empowerment. My focus is also to help my patients from the bi-cultural perspectives as I am also a bi-cultural and bilingual Spanish-speaking therapist with life experiences that assist me greatly with cultural differences impacting our lives.
(916) 516-1557 View (916) 516-1557
Photo of Patricia Do, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Patricia Do
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95829  (Online Only)
I firmly believe that we all deserve space to explore our thoughts, feelings, opinions, and values, without judgement. My passion is assisting in exploring unhealthy patterns within relationships, behaviors, and coping strategies. I support individuals with difficulties managing anxiety, body image, trauma, relationship distress, career challenges, LGBTQ+ needs, and the pressures of our roles within our family system.
I firmly believe that we all deserve space to explore our thoughts, feelings, opinions, and values, without judgement. My passion is assisting in exploring unhealthy patterns within relationships, behaviors, and coping strategies. I support individuals with difficulties managing anxiety, body image, trauma, relationship distress, career challenges, LGBTQ+ needs, and the pressures of our roles within our family system.
(916) 545-1027 View (916) 545-1027
Photo of Barbara Bachmeier, Psychologist in Sacramento, CA
Barbara Bachmeier
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95864  (Online Only)
Hello fellow traveler, Life that is lived to the fullest is our greatest adventure. Sometimes, we get smacked with a road block. It is common to react with anxiety, depression, or a need to sort things out. It is normal to feel this way, yet it can seem that our ability to function optimally is affected with this happens. You can do this. You can be successful in moving through the struggle. You are not alone. I care, I will listen, I will respond, and I know what I am doing. Let me walk with you and apply my clinical knowledge as you gather new life hacks to facilitate your great journey.
Hello fellow traveler, Life that is lived to the fullest is our greatest adventure. Sometimes, we get smacked with a road block. It is common to react with anxiety, depression, or a need to sort things out. It is normal to feel this way, yet it can seem that our ability to function optimally is affected with this happens. You can do this. You can be successful in moving through the struggle. You are not alone. I care, I will listen, I will respond, and I know what I am doing. Let me walk with you and apply my clinical knowledge as you gather new life hacks to facilitate your great journey.
(916) 587-7792 View (916) 587-7792
Photo of Maria Curameng Teresi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Maria Curameng Teresi
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821  (Online Only)
Maria Curameng Teresi is a licensed marriage, family and child therapist, and has worked in mental health and behavioral health since 2004. She works with people who have been abused and experienced different types of trauma. She helps her clients reduce the effects of trauma including anxiety, depression, stress, starting and completing tasks, and struggles with relationships, with career goals, with life changes and with managing mood changes. She supports her clients to reach their life goals and live their lives in healthy, productive and effective ways that is unique to her individual clients.
Maria Curameng Teresi is a licensed marriage, family and child therapist, and has worked in mental health and behavioral health since 2004. She works with people who have been abused and experienced different types of trauma. She helps her clients reduce the effects of trauma including anxiety, depression, stress, starting and completing tasks, and struggles with relationships, with career goals, with life changes and with managing mood changes. She supports her clients to reach their life goals and live their lives in healthy, productive and effective ways that is unique to her individual clients.
(916) 571-0913 View (916) 571-0913

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sacramento, CA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Sacramento, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
73% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress
66% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth
60% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Sacramento, CA see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sacramento?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.