Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ

Photo of Michael Biuso, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Michael Biuso
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
At the core of my practice is loving-kindness, the genuine wish for you to be happy. Ideal clients seek relief from anxiety, non-suicidal depression, and a lack of meaning. They grapple with life transitions, craving self-understanding and growth. Open to exploring their beliefs, they aspire to live authentically, fostering meaningful connections, and are committed to positive change.
At the core of my practice is loving-kindness, the genuine wish for you to be happy. Ideal clients seek relief from anxiety, non-suicidal depression, and a lack of meaning. They grapple with life transitions, craving self-understanding and growth. Open to exploring their beliefs, they aspire to live authentically, fostering meaningful connections, and are committed to positive change.
(520) 636-0399 View (520) 636-0399
Photo of Lori Boston, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Lori Boston
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
As we journey through life, many factors blend to form who we are today. When we experience hurts, abuses, traumatic events, or unhealthy relationships we learn to find survival mechanisms that served their purpose at the time but are no longer effective in the present. I use a client-centered approach tailored to meet your individual needs to find the best path to healing. I chose counseling as a career because I have had a life-long passion for helping people.
As we journey through life, many factors blend to form who we are today. When we experience hurts, abuses, traumatic events, or unhealthy relationships we learn to find survival mechanisms that served their purpose at the time but are no longer effective in the present. I use a client-centered approach tailored to meet your individual needs to find the best path to healing. I chose counseling as a career because I have had a life-long passion for helping people.
(520) 394-4880 View (520) 394-4880
Photo of Bina Breitner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Bina Breitner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712  (Online Only)
My job is to help people live more happily. I listen on several levels, so we can understand together what is troubling you, what you would really like to be and to do, what might be holding you back, how your relationships could provide richer and safer support, and what matters most in your life. I practice in Tucson AZ, and find phone and Skype sessions to be very productive. I'm licensed in New Mexico and Massachusetts as well as in Arizona.
My job is to help people live more happily. I listen on several levels, so we can understand together what is troubling you, what you would really like to be and to do, what might be holding you back, how your relationships could provide richer and safer support, and what matters most in your life. I practice in Tucson AZ, and find phone and Skype sessions to be very productive. I'm licensed in New Mexico and Massachusetts as well as in Arizona.
(520) 329-2450 View (520) 329-2450
Photo of Erin Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Erin Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
You might not feel happy about your transition to motherhood, and it might not feel natural. You might not recognize the sadness or anger you are feeling, and all you want more than anything, is to feel connected to your baby. You want to feel better about this new time of your life, enjoy your child, and feel more confident in yourself. I specialize in helping women through this vulnerable motherhood journey.
You might not feel happy about your transition to motherhood, and it might not feel natural. You might not recognize the sadness or anger you are feeling, and all you want more than anything, is to feel connected to your baby. You want to feel better about this new time of your life, enjoy your child, and feel more confident in yourself. I specialize in helping women through this vulnerable motherhood journey.
(520) 839-0286 View (520) 839-0286
Photo of Jami Parrish, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Jami Parrish
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSAT, CMAT, EMDR
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Therapy is a collaborative process of discernment, self discovery, and change. Loss, transitions, family of origin issues, addictions, work and money worries can make life stressful and difficult to manage. During these times we feel stuck and alone. Change happens when someone is present with you in a supportive environment. My approach is psychodynamically based, incorporating neuropsychological, mindfulness, and body-based techniques. Together we will address your needs, celebrate your successes, and allow you to create the space to become the person you desire to be; the person you know you are in your heart.
Therapy is a collaborative process of discernment, self discovery, and change. Loss, transitions, family of origin issues, addictions, work and money worries can make life stressful and difficult to manage. During these times we feel stuck and alone. Change happens when someone is present with you in a supportive environment. My approach is psychodynamically based, incorporating neuropsychological, mindfulness, and body-based techniques. Together we will address your needs, celebrate your successes, and allow you to create the space to become the person you desire to be; the person you know you are in your heart.
(520) 329-0345 View (520) 329-0345
Photo of Marlo R. Mendez, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Marlo R. Mendez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Not accepting new clients
I believe in our shared goodness and capacity for personal growth and change through self-discovery. This is the reason I have dedicated my professional life to the practice of therapy with children and families. I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and their families, to resolve conflicts and reach desired therapeutic goals for 17 years. I have specialized training helping others faced with a multitude of challenges to include suicidal behaviors and with issues related to anger, defiance, and conduct. Additional training areas include anxiety, depression, and ADHD.
I believe in our shared goodness and capacity for personal growth and change through self-discovery. This is the reason I have dedicated my professional life to the practice of therapy with children and families. I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and their families, to resolve conflicts and reach desired therapeutic goals for 17 years. I have specialized training helping others faced with a multitude of challenges to include suicidal behaviors and with issues related to anger, defiance, and conduct. Additional training areas include anxiety, depression, and ADHD.
(520) 314-7876 View (520) 314-7876
Photo of Cara Lillian Love, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Cara Lillian Love
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, LASAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Life can be challenging. My goal as a therapist is to meet my clients where they are and provide a safe space to navigate through their issues together. I specialize in treating substance use and abuse, which in turn leads to the treatment of underlying issues such as trauma, depression, anxiety, grief and low-self esteem. By utilizing an individualistic, strength based approach, I help my clients to find positive ways to cope with the challenges of everyday life in ways that work for them. I am empathetic and kind. I bring my clients into a space where they will not be judged or criticized.
Life can be challenging. My goal as a therapist is to meet my clients where they are and provide a safe space to navigate through their issues together. I specialize in treating substance use and abuse, which in turn leads to the treatment of underlying issues such as trauma, depression, anxiety, grief and low-self esteem. By utilizing an individualistic, strength based approach, I help my clients to find positive ways to cope with the challenges of everyday life in ways that work for them. I am empathetic and kind. I bring my clients into a space where they will not be judged or criticized.
(520) 346-7672 View (520) 346-7672
Photo of Matthew Litschi, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Matthew Litschi
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, SEP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
Relationship health is mental health. We never feel good when in conflict with our partner or family member (or in conflict with our own emotions). I help folx experience themselves more deeply, more kindly, and provide support with life's challenges and losses. Anxiety, depression, men's issues, trauma symptoms, and feeling stuck in life are areas I often help work through. My approach includes emotional mindfulness, spiritual perspectives, trauma recovery, and practical and relational skills for partnership and parenting.
Relationship health is mental health. We never feel good when in conflict with our partner or family member (or in conflict with our own emotions). I help folx experience themselves more deeply, more kindly, and provide support with life's challenges and losses. Anxiety, depression, men's issues, trauma symptoms, and feeling stuck in life are areas I often help work through. My approach includes emotional mindfulness, spiritual perspectives, trauma recovery, and practical and relational skills for partnership and parenting.
(520) 402-5790 View (520) 402-5790
Photo of Sherry Sterling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Sherry Sterling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
Sometimes, situations and feelings are too much to bear alone. In therapy, you have a chance to be heard, to be seen and valued, and to express your deepest feelings. With a gentle and compassionate presence, I create a safe place for you to go within and find the core of who you are--and from that place, be guided. With a nonjudgmental and caring outlook, I invite awareness, acceptance, and appreciation of all emotions and their expression, including the difficult ones, giving them room to BE, and then they can change.
Sometimes, situations and feelings are too much to bear alone. In therapy, you have a chance to be heard, to be seen and valued, and to express your deepest feelings. With a gentle and compassionate presence, I create a safe place for you to go within and find the core of who you are--and from that place, be guided. With a nonjudgmental and caring outlook, I invite awareness, acceptance, and appreciation of all emotions and their expression, including the difficult ones, giving them room to BE, and then they can change.
(520) 252-4007 View (520) 252-4007
Photo of Melissa 'Moe' Young, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Melissa 'Moe' Young
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults and families. To the young person: You are figuring yourself out, taking risks, and growing. Exactly what you are supposed to be doing! Challenges during this part of your life can make it tricky to feel confident about yourself and the way you relate to the world. You need a safe space to explore who you are and who you are becoming. This is how I can help you.
I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults and families. To the young person: You are figuring yourself out, taking risks, and growing. Exactly what you are supposed to be doing! Challenges during this part of your life can make it tricky to feel confident about yourself and the way you relate to the world. You need a safe space to explore who you are and who you are becoming. This is how I can help you.
(520) 254-0827 View (520) 254-0827
Photo of Kylee Palmer, Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Kylee Palmer
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
Through mirroring clients’ vulnerability, I hope to create a safe space for individuals seeking guidance to create or reinforce their healing journey. I utilize mindfulness-based practices in trauma therapy and explore the impact of trauma on our bodies and minds to encourage healing and recovery. I integrate attachment-based practices, inner-child work, parts work, and Brainspotting to promote an increased sense of self while cultivating self-compassion. I aim to help clients strengthen their mind-body connection to increase distress tolerance.
Through mirroring clients’ vulnerability, I hope to create a safe space for individuals seeking guidance to create or reinforce their healing journey. I utilize mindfulness-based practices in trauma therapy and explore the impact of trauma on our bodies and minds to encourage healing and recovery. I integrate attachment-based practices, inner-child work, parts work, and Brainspotting to promote an increased sense of self while cultivating self-compassion. I aim to help clients strengthen their mind-body connection to increase distress tolerance.
(520) 492-0687 View (520) 492-0687
Photo of Haley Ahmann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Haley Ahmann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
I am passionate about helping individuals and couples navigate sexual issues such as communication, healing trauma & history of sexual violence, libido issues, physical pain, dissociation or other blocks you may be struggling with. My approach is collaborative and intentional to help you and your partner(s) navigate unique challenges and breakthrough unhelpful patterns.
I am passionate about helping individuals and couples navigate sexual issues such as communication, healing trauma & history of sexual violence, libido issues, physical pain, dissociation or other blocks you may be struggling with. My approach is collaborative and intentional to help you and your partner(s) navigate unique challenges and breakthrough unhelpful patterns.
(520) 341-2490 View (520) 341-2490
Photo of Emily Farabaugh - Professional Life Coach in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Emily Farabaugh - Professional Life Coach
MSc, CPLC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Feeling stuck? Do you have ideas or goals, but struggle with motivation to start? Are you ready to ignite your potential to THRIVE, not just survive? We will collaborate to create a plan tailored just for you, identifying manageable steps towards your goals. I provide a supportive safe space to brainstorm ideas, assess vulnerabilities and overcome challenges. I guide adolescents and adults through transitional challenges in life; including jobs, stress, relationships, etc. Its time to navigate your path and seize opportunities for your future success.
Feeling stuck? Do you have ideas or goals, but struggle with motivation to start? Are you ready to ignite your potential to THRIVE, not just survive? We will collaborate to create a plan tailored just for you, identifying manageable steps towards your goals. I provide a supportive safe space to brainstorm ideas, assess vulnerabilities and overcome challenges. I guide adolescents and adults through transitional challenges in life; including jobs, stress, relationships, etc. Its time to navigate your path and seize opportunities for your future success.
(520) 523-4181 View (520) 523-4181
Jane Martin Counseling, Consulting & Supervision
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Waitlist for new clients
If you have within yourself the courage to want to understand and know more about who you are...if you are willing to journey to unknown places...to go in the dark...to do your own work of tending to your Soul...all the time holding an edge : a tiny corner of the unknown as a potential ticket to truly allow yourself to glimpse and bring to the light of consciousness your more true self....together we move through space, time, dream and the unconscious processing of what brought you here today.
If you have within yourself the courage to want to understand and know more about who you are...if you are willing to journey to unknown places...to go in the dark...to do your own work of tending to your Soul...all the time holding an edge : a tiny corner of the unknown as a potential ticket to truly allow yourself to glimpse and bring to the light of consciousness your more true self....together we move through space, time, dream and the unconscious processing of what brought you here today.
(520) 412-2478 View (520) 412-2478
Photo of Rebecca Rae Palmer, Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Rebecca Rae Palmer
Counselor, MA, CRC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
My aim is to provide a therapeutic environment that is conducive to change, growth, and healing. I take an integrated approach to therapy, treating each individual with interventions best suited to a client's unique experiences. I have had the opportunity to work with individuals with disabilities in a vocational rehabilitation setting. I have worked with kids of all ages. I am also experienced in working with individuals adjusting to major life changes due to illness, traumatic events, and those experiencing grief, loss, anxiety, and depression.
My aim is to provide a therapeutic environment that is conducive to change, growth, and healing. I take an integrated approach to therapy, treating each individual with interventions best suited to a client's unique experiences. I have had the opportunity to work with individuals with disabilities in a vocational rehabilitation setting. I have worked with kids of all ages. I am also experienced in working with individuals adjusting to major life changes due to illness, traumatic events, and those experiencing grief, loss, anxiety, and depression.
(520) 462-2229 View (520) 462-2229
Photo of Katie Brazaitis, Psychologist in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Katie Brazaitis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! My approach to therapy is rooted in the concept of validation and change. I believe in the role of compassionate understanding of our histories and ourselves to make sense of why we do what we do. When this understanding is coupled with a commitment to growing and healing (a commitment I will help you sustain when the going gets tough!), we are able to make desired changes, and in turn, transform from just getting by to thriving. I work with adults in areas of trauma/PTSD, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, personality disorders, suicidal ideations, and other concerns.
Welcome! My approach to therapy is rooted in the concept of validation and change. I believe in the role of compassionate understanding of our histories and ourselves to make sense of why we do what we do. When this understanding is coupled with a commitment to growing and healing (a commitment I will help you sustain when the going gets tough!), we are able to make desired changes, and in turn, transform from just getting by to thriving. I work with adults in areas of trauma/PTSD, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, personality disorders, suicidal ideations, and other concerns.
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Photo of Laurel Alexander, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Laurel Alexander
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I provide compassionate and non-judgemental therapy for teens and adults. I take a neuroscience-informed approach to therapy in order to best treat trauma, depression, anxiety, and other issues which live in the body. Using a neuroscience-informed approach allows me to help you understand what you're experiencing and provide you with the skills and tools to address your concerns. My clients can expect to feel safe, respected and take an active role in their treatment.
I provide compassionate and non-judgemental therapy for teens and adults. I take a neuroscience-informed approach to therapy in order to best treat trauma, depression, anxiety, and other issues which live in the body. Using a neuroscience-informed approach allows me to help you understand what you're experiencing and provide you with the skills and tools to address your concerns. My clients can expect to feel safe, respected and take an active role in their treatment.
(520) 375-2768 View (520) 375-2768
Photo of Anthony Thomas Cameron, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Anthony Thomas Cameron
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Are you suffering from past trauma? Is your past traumatic experience or experiences intruding and effecting your "here and now?" Are you anxious, on "high alert" and avoiding? Are you having difficulty concentrating and putting yourself down? Do you feel stuck and alone? Looking for a counselor and thinking about participating in counseling can be scary and overwhelming, but the counseling experience can be rewarding and even life changing. I have significant experience supporting individuals in overcoming trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief and loss.
Are you suffering from past trauma? Is your past traumatic experience or experiences intruding and effecting your "here and now?" Are you anxious, on "high alert" and avoiding? Are you having difficulty concentrating and putting yourself down? Do you feel stuck and alone? Looking for a counselor and thinking about participating in counseling can be scary and overwhelming, but the counseling experience can be rewarding and even life changing. I have significant experience supporting individuals in overcoming trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief and loss.
(520) 251-9020 View (520) 251-9020
Photo of Loren Ashton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Loren Ashton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you struggling at figuring out your self-identity as a Deaf/Hard-of-Hearing/CODA person? Are you wanting to make some big changes in your life, but are not sure how or where to start? Do you feel like you want to live a more authentic life? Are you feeling sad, angry, anxious, or worried, and are unsure why? Are you feeling like you have unresolved issues in your relationships? Oftentimes, we find ourselves trapped by self-defeating patterns in effect prevent us from creating the lives we want for ourselves. With this in mind, I facilitate healing and encourage my clients to form self-love, to trust in themselves.
Are you struggling at figuring out your self-identity as a Deaf/Hard-of-Hearing/CODA person? Are you wanting to make some big changes in your life, but are not sure how or where to start? Do you feel like you want to live a more authentic life? Are you feeling sad, angry, anxious, or worried, and are unsure why? Are you feeling like you have unresolved issues in your relationships? Oftentimes, we find ourselves trapped by self-defeating patterns in effect prevent us from creating the lives we want for ourselves. With this in mind, I facilitate healing and encourage my clients to form self-love, to trust in themselves.
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Photo of Carolyn E Nessinger, Counselor in Northeast, Tucson, AZ
Carolyn E Nessinger
Counselor, MSc, LAC
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, sense of self, or self-compassion? Do you need or want someone to walk with you as you heal? I have immediate availability to connect and walk beside you as you navigate your stressors, heal, and grow. Healing happens in relationship and together you can build and understand your relationship with yourself. I am passionate and committed to helping you understand and connect with your authentic self. I utilize an eclectic, integrated approach; meeting you where you are at and guiding you through your journey of self-exploration.
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, sense of self, or self-compassion? Do you need or want someone to walk with you as you heal? I have immediate availability to connect and walk beside you as you navigate your stressors, heal, and grow. Healing happens in relationship and together you can build and understand your relationship with yourself. I am passionate and committed to helping you understand and connect with your authentic self. I utilize an eclectic, integrated approach; meeting you where you are at and guiding you through your journey of self-exploration.
(520) 492-0280 View (520) 492-0280

See more therapy options for Northeast, Tucson

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
81% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
75% Trauma and PTSD
70% Grief
69% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
73% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
16% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Northeast, Tucson?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.