Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ

Photo of Michael Biuso, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Michael Biuso
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
At the core of my practice is loving-kindness, the genuine wish for you to be happy. I have 15 years of clinical experience working with a variety of populations and a full spectrum of concerns. You may feel anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck—yearning for relief and a path forward. Life’s challenges, whether shaped by stress, loss, or transition, can feel too heavy to hold alone. I offer a steady, compassionate space where you can explore what’s unfolding at your own pace. Together, we’ll cultivate insight, healing, and meaningful change so you can feel safe, understood, and genuinely supported.
At the core of my practice is loving-kindness, the genuine wish for you to be happy. I have 15 years of clinical experience working with a variety of populations and a full spectrum of concerns. You may feel anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck—yearning for relief and a path forward. Life’s challenges, whether shaped by stress, loss, or transition, can feel too heavy to hold alone. I offer a steady, compassionate space where you can explore what’s unfolding at your own pace. Together, we’ll cultivate insight, healing, and meaningful change so you can feel safe, understood, and genuinely supported.
(520) 222-6424 View (520) 222-6424
Photo of Faith Suaso, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S
Faith Suaso
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
I work with a wide range of client issues including anxiety, depression, and trauma, with a specialty in eating disorders and disordered eating. Through the years I have developed a very eclectic style of therapy that ranges from cognitive behavioral to experiential and transpersonal techniques. My goal is to use my therapeutic knowledge and skills to help you achieve your goals and progress in a way that you find peace and build resilience. Together we will explore your needs and work towards solutions that support a healthy sense of self and restore comfort in life.
I work with a wide range of client issues including anxiety, depression, and trauma, with a specialty in eating disorders and disordered eating. Through the years I have developed a very eclectic style of therapy that ranges from cognitive behavioral to experiential and transpersonal techniques. My goal is to use my therapeutic knowledge and skills to help you achieve your goals and progress in a way that you find peace and build resilience. Together we will explore your needs and work towards solutions that support a healthy sense of self and restore comfort in life.
(520) 346-7686 View (520) 346-7686
Photo of Patrice Anita Kennedy, Counselor, MSc, LAC
Patrice Anita Kennedy
Counselor, MSc, LAC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Starting therapy can be stressful.. It's hard to be vulnerable and trust someone you don't know. But I am easy to talk with and will hold everything you share with me in confidence. I have over ten years experience helping those with depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, and substance abuse. I use EMDR, EMDR for Couples and Rapid Resolution(R) therapies to aid in your road to healing and acceptance. I offer a safe space for all to explore, question, and process- no matter your age, ethnicity, or sexual preference. Together we can craft a new narrative so you can be the authentic person you were meant to be
Starting therapy can be stressful.. It's hard to be vulnerable and trust someone you don't know. But I am easy to talk with and will hold everything you share with me in confidence. I have over ten years experience helping those with depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, and substance abuse. I use EMDR, EMDR for Couples and Rapid Resolution(R) therapies to aid in your road to healing and acceptance. I offer a safe space for all to explore, question, and process- no matter your age, ethnicity, or sexual preference. Together we can craft a new narrative so you can be the authentic person you were meant to be
(520) 505-9923 View (520) 505-9923
Photo of Dawn Copps, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, SEP
Dawn Copps
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, SEP
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Do you feel a stirring to go deeper into your being and body to discover where your stress, anxiety, depression, trauma or grief are coming from? Perhaps you've tried a slew of cognitive/behavioral modalities and want to go deeper to find what you can shift through presence, mindfulness and attunement to your nervous system. Perhaps you want to find better access to your creativity.
Do you feel a stirring to go deeper into your being and body to discover where your stress, anxiety, depression, trauma or grief are coming from? Perhaps you've tried a slew of cognitive/behavioral modalities and want to go deeper to find what you can shift through presence, mindfulness and attunement to your nervous system. Perhaps you want to find better access to your creativity.
(520) 473-0992 View (520) 473-0992
Photo of Yoendry Torres, Psychologist, PsyD
Yoendry Torres
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Are you an adult or teen feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck in unhelpful patterns? Maybe stress feels constant, emotions feel heavy, or it’s hard to know where to start. Therapy can be a space to slow down, feel understood, and make sense of what’s going on. Together, we’ll explore what’s contributing to your distress and work toward greater clarity, balance, and emotional well-being at a pace that feels supportive and manageable.
Are you an adult or teen feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck in unhelpful patterns? Maybe stress feels constant, emotions feel heavy, or it’s hard to know where to start. Therapy can be a space to slow down, feel understood, and make sense of what’s going on. Together, we’ll explore what’s contributing to your distress and work toward greater clarity, balance, and emotional well-being at a pace that feels supportive and manageable.
(520) 502-4301 View (520) 502-4301
Photo of Bob Cunningham, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Bob Cunningham
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
Finding contentment in life can sometimes be elusive when we are faced with life challenges. We may feel confused about what to do, or our emotions may be overwhelming us in such a way that we cannot clearly see solutions. Whether you are confronting past experiences or current life challenges, I will work with you to identify goals, process thoughts and feelings, and explore solutions. I work with adults of all ages in my practice and I utilize a combination of cognitive, experiential, somatic, and solution focused interventions. A large portion of my practice has evolved into helping men explore how they can be better partners.
Finding contentment in life can sometimes be elusive when we are faced with life challenges. We may feel confused about what to do, or our emotions may be overwhelming us in such a way that we cannot clearly see solutions. Whether you are confronting past experiences or current life challenges, I will work with you to identify goals, process thoughts and feelings, and explore solutions. I work with adults of all ages in my practice and I utilize a combination of cognitive, experiential, somatic, and solution focused interventions. A large portion of my practice has evolved into helping men explore how they can be better partners.
(520) 210-5841 View (520) 210-5841
Kacey Chandler
Psychologist, PhD
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
I support children, adolescents, adults and families affected by autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other social communication disorders. I conduct comprehensive evaluations of ASD, consult with families on home, school and community challenges, provide individual therapy and conduct 'Social Thinking' and social communication groups for children, adolescents and adults.
I support children, adolescents, adults and families affected by autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other social communication disorders. I conduct comprehensive evaluations of ASD, consult with families on home, school and community challenges, provide individual therapy and conduct 'Social Thinking' and social communication groups for children, adolescents and adults.
(520) 214-0870 View (520) 214-0870
Photo of Peggie Rodriguez, Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, CDVC
Peggie Rodriguez
Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, CDVC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
I have a passion for working with any individual, family or group who want to make changes and/or grow in any or all areas of their lives. As a result of over 30 years of personal and professional experience, I've had great success helping people with relationship and domestic violence issues, couples struggling with communication and trust issues, families seeking parent/child solutions, and any individual trying to heal past or current life struggles that are causing blockages to internal peace, a sense of purpose and developing complete wellness.
I have a passion for working with any individual, family or group who want to make changes and/or grow in any or all areas of their lives. As a result of over 30 years of personal and professional experience, I've had great success helping people with relationship and domestic violence issues, couples struggling with communication and trust issues, families seeking parent/child solutions, and any individual trying to heal past or current life struggles that are causing blockages to internal peace, a sense of purpose and developing complete wellness.
(520) 201-1642 View (520) 201-1642
Photo of Edythe Vuke Ryan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSAT, CMAT
Edythe Vuke Ryan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSAT, CMAT
2 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
I enjoy working with individuals who are motivated for personal growth and/or are wanting to work towards freedom from an issue that is causing undue suffering. Patients who are excited to learn about and understand themselves better will be able to heal themselves and their relationships.
I enjoy working with individuals who are motivated for personal growth and/or are wanting to work towards freedom from an issue that is causing undue suffering. Patients who are excited to learn about and understand themselves better will be able to heal themselves and their relationships.
(520) 447-3741 View (520) 447-3741
Photo of Shannon L Swanson - Shannon Swanson Counseling Center for Healing, LLC, Counselor, MS, LAC
Shannon Swanson Counseling Center for Healing, LLC
Counselor, MS, LAC
2 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
I was born and raised in Southern Arizona. I have always had a passion to help and educate others as I have made my way through my own healing journey. I have worked with a wide range of clients from pre-teens experiencing divorce, loss, anxiety, and ADHD symptoms, to long-time veterans dealing with substance use, depression, PTSD, a lack of purpose, and everyone in between. With the use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Emotional Freedom Technique, EMDRIA trained EMDR, boundary work, and somatic grounding tools, clients can become unstuck and experience joy in the journey.
I was born and raised in Southern Arizona. I have always had a passion to help and educate others as I have made my way through my own healing journey. I have worked with a wide range of clients from pre-teens experiencing divorce, loss, anxiety, and ADHD symptoms, to long-time veterans dealing with substance use, depression, PTSD, a lack of purpose, and everyone in between. With the use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Emotional Freedom Technique, EMDRIA trained EMDR, boundary work, and somatic grounding tools, clients can become unstuck and experience joy in the journey.
(520) 595-3528 View (520) 595-3528
Photo of Thomas E Cooper, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, M, Ed, LPC
Thomas E Cooper
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, M, Ed, LPC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
InnerSenses (Thomas Cooper) has been providing loving, respectful and compassionate psychotherapy services in the State of Arizona since 1988. Mr. Cooper provides a safe and secure counseling environment that invites individuals to develop their own positive living lifestyle for themselves and those individuals who are associated with them. InnerSenses provides counseling services both in-office as well as teletherapy in Arizona. Mr. Cooper provides individual, couples and family therapies which include such areas as problem gambling, substance disorders, psychiatric disorders (PTSD, depression, anxiety, gender disorders.
InnerSenses (Thomas Cooper) has been providing loving, respectful and compassionate psychotherapy services in the State of Arizona since 1988. Mr. Cooper provides a safe and secure counseling environment that invites individuals to develop their own positive living lifestyle for themselves and those individuals who are associated with them. InnerSenses provides counseling services both in-office as well as teletherapy in Arizona. Mr. Cooper provides individual, couples and family therapies which include such areas as problem gambling, substance disorders, psychiatric disorders (PTSD, depression, anxiety, gender disorders.
(520) 428-1558 View (520) 428-1558
Photo of Keith ' Kai ' Bustos, MA
Keith ' Kai ' Bustos
Verified Verified
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Are you looking for traction, self-trust and a path forward that feels true? You may be craving stability and meaning—wanting a calmer mind, more consistent days, and a clearer sense of direction. Maybe you’re navigating a major transition, recovery, work stress, relationship strain, or the real-world challenges that can come with ADHD. You want less overwhelm, more follow-through, stronger boundaries, and choices that match your values—because you’re ready to stop spinning and start living with intention. You’re not looking for a lecture—you want grounded support, clear steps, and someone steady beside you as you rebuild momentum.
Are you looking for traction, self-trust and a path forward that feels true? You may be craving stability and meaning—wanting a calmer mind, more consistent days, and a clearer sense of direction. Maybe you’re navigating a major transition, recovery, work stress, relationship strain, or the real-world challenges that can come with ADHD. You want less overwhelm, more follow-through, stronger boundaries, and choices that match your values—because you’re ready to stop spinning and start living with intention. You’re not looking for a lecture—you want grounded support, clear steps, and someone steady beside you as you rebuild momentum.
(520) 428-7225 View (520) 428-7225
Photo of Dr. Nicole M. Farmer - Dr. Farmer - Life Transitions & Stress Management, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Farmer - Life Transitions & Stress Management
Psychologist, PhD
5 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Life is full of changes - some sought after, some not. Hello! I’m Dr. Nicole Farmer with Healing Cascades Therapy. If you're feeling stuck or unsure about your path, you are not alone. I can help by providing a supportive, nonjudgmental space where you can process your experiences and values, build resilience, and move forward with greater clarity and confidence. I applaud your bravery in choosing this change of revitalization! In my private practice, I work with adults (18+) who are navigating major life transitions. My clients often seek support during times of change that bring stress, emotional distress, and identity shifts.
Life is full of changes - some sought after, some not. Hello! I’m Dr. Nicole Farmer with Healing Cascades Therapy. If you're feeling stuck or unsure about your path, you are not alone. I can help by providing a supportive, nonjudgmental space where you can process your experiences and values, build resilience, and move forward with greater clarity and confidence. I applaud your bravery in choosing this change of revitalization! In my private practice, I work with adults (18+) who are navigating major life transitions. My clients often seek support during times of change that bring stress, emotional distress, and identity shifts.
(520) 271-9999 View (520) 271-9999
Photo of Rebecca Palmer - Tucson Centered, Counselor, MA, CRC, LPC
Tucson Centered
Counselor, MA, CRC, LPC
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Tucson Centered is a growing therapy practice in central Tucson. We work with clients to provide individualized care with the overarching aims of change, growth, healing, personal insights, and trauma resolution. In addition to working with adults and teens who want to better themselves with psychotherapy, we have a particular focus on working with children toward building emotional regulation, giving them a safe space, and helping them find words to communicate their experience.
Tucson Centered is a growing therapy practice in central Tucson. We work with clients to provide individualized care with the overarching aims of change, growth, healing, personal insights, and trauma resolution. In addition to working with adults and teens who want to better themselves with psychotherapy, we have a particular focus on working with children toward building emotional regulation, giving them a safe space, and helping them find words to communicate their experience.
(520) 462-2229 View (520) 462-2229
Photo of Lauren Bruno, Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Lauren Bruno
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
I work with kids (10+), adults, and their families navigating anxiety, trauma, identity, low self-esteem, relationship challenges, and life transitions. Many come in feeling overwhelmed or disconnected from themselves, their relationships, or the world around them. I’m known for being a highly compassionate, attentive listener and creating a safe space free of judgment- one where you can find hope again. Together, we slow down, build insight, explore how your experiences and environment shape your story, and center your definition of health and well-being to support meaningful change.
I work with kids (10+), adults, and their families navigating anxiety, trauma, identity, low self-esteem, relationship challenges, and life transitions. Many come in feeling overwhelmed or disconnected from themselves, their relationships, or the world around them. I’m known for being a highly compassionate, attentive listener and creating a safe space free of judgment- one where you can find hope again. Together, we slow down, build insight, explore how your experiences and environment shape your story, and center your definition of health and well-being to support meaningful change.
(520) 253-6311 View (520) 253-6311
Photo of Phyllis Siebern, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Phyllis Siebern
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Hello, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor, located in AZ. I graduated with my master's from University of Phoenix in Tucson and have been working in multiple areas of the mental health field for the past 20 years.
Hello, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor, located in AZ. I graduated with my master's from University of Phoenix in Tucson and have been working in multiple areas of the mental health field for the past 20 years.
(520) 263-9639 View (520) 263-9639
Susan Santa Cruz
Psychologist, PhD
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85719
I believe change is difficult for most people. We often get stuck in certain patterns of behavior and find it difficult to move forward and heal. Every individual has the ability to change within themselves and it is my role to help guide people along the path of change. It is my goal as a Psychologist to help people capitalize on their strengths and teach them new ways of thinking, behaving, and coping with certain issues. I believe every child, teenager, adult, and family unit are unique and require an special/individualized approach to help them achieve their full potential.
I believe change is difficult for most people. We often get stuck in certain patterns of behavior and find it difficult to move forward and heal. Every individual has the ability to change within themselves and it is my role to help guide people along the path of change. It is my goal as a Psychologist to help people capitalize on their strengths and teach them new ways of thinking, behaving, and coping with certain issues. I believe every child, teenager, adult, and family unit are unique and require an special/individualized approach to help them achieve their full potential.
(520) 433-4474 View (520) 433-4474
Photo of Julian Moreno, Counselor, MS, LAC
Julian Moreno
Counselor, MS, LAC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
I work with couples and throuples, juggling relationships and big emotions which can be a challenge for either monogamy or polyamory. My experience is assisting Neurodivergent brains with ADHD and functioning Adult Autism. I have a passion for helping athletes work though performance pressure. If you think you look “high‑functioning” from the outside but feel chaotic, disconnected, or stuck inside. Together we use evidence‑based tools, a bit of humor, and a lot of honesty to help you feel more grounded, connected, and confident.
I work with couples and throuples, juggling relationships and big emotions which can be a challenge for either monogamy or polyamory. My experience is assisting Neurodivergent brains with ADHD and functioning Adult Autism. I have a passion for helping athletes work though performance pressure. If you think you look “high‑functioning” from the outside but feel chaotic, disconnected, or stuck inside. Together we use evidence‑based tools, a bit of humor, and a lot of honesty to help you feel more grounded, connected, and confident.
(520) 729-4095 View (520) 729-4095
Photo of Heidi Long, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Heidi Long
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85716
Much of the human experience is shaped by relationships and attachment. Our early attachment experiences influence how we connect, communicate, and relate to others throughout life. When these patterns no longer serve us, they can create distress and disconnection in our relationships. I work with people from all walks of life who want to better understand their attachment patterns, break unhelpful cycles, challenge limiting core beliefs, and improve communication. My goal is to support meaningful change that fosters healthier, more secure, and fulfilling relationships.
Much of the human experience is shaped by relationships and attachment. Our early attachment experiences influence how we connect, communicate, and relate to others throughout life. When these patterns no longer serve us, they can create distress and disconnection in our relationships. I work with people from all walks of life who want to better understand their attachment patterns, break unhelpful cycles, challenge limiting core beliefs, and improve communication. My goal is to support meaningful change that fosters healthier, more secure, and fulfilling relationships.
(520) 391-2128 View (520) 391-2128
Photo of Sarah Argueta - Sarah Argueta, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Sarah Argueta
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Northeast, Tucson, AZ 85712
Are you hoping to do some trauma work? Make sense of complex PTSD? Better attune to your body, while integrating mind and spirit? Explore how your identities, neurodivergence, ancestral lineage, cultural influences, and societal structure construct your experience of well-being? Do you want to move towards authenticity and liberation? Wonder if you may be autistic or know that you’re autistic and want to find a neurodiversity affirmative therapist to help you navigate struggles through this lens of understanding?
Are you hoping to do some trauma work? Make sense of complex PTSD? Better attune to your body, while integrating mind and spirit? Explore how your identities, neurodivergence, ancestral lineage, cultural influences, and societal structure construct your experience of well-being? Do you want to move towards authenticity and liberation? Wonder if you may be autistic or know that you’re autistic and want to find a neurodiversity affirmative therapist to help you navigate struggles through this lens of understanding?
(928) 597-4838 View (928) 597-4838

See more therapy options for Northeast, Tucson

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ

200+

Average cost per session

$148

Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
72% Trauma and PTSD
63% Stress
58% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
76% BlueCross and BlueShield
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Northeast, Tucson, AZ see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
15% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Northeast?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.