Therapists in Buckeye, AZ

Photo of Gloria Ingraham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Gloria Ingraham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I know that life can be challenging, and it makes a difference to have a safe space to process your feelings and struggles. Whether you're navigating a difficult season with your mental health, or recovering from distressing events, I am here to support you with compassion and care. In our sessions, you can expect a collaborative and empowering space where your voice matters. My goal is to help you build resilience, gain clarity, and find effective solutions to the challenges you face!
I know that life can be challenging, and it makes a difference to have a safe space to process your feelings and struggles. Whether you're navigating a difficult season with your mental health, or recovering from distressing events, I am here to support you with compassion and care. In our sessions, you can expect a collaborative and empowering space where your voice matters. My goal is to help you build resilience, gain clarity, and find effective solutions to the challenges you face!
(520) 677-5646 View (520) 677-5646
Photo of Emilie Wright, Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Emilie Wright
Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Clinical Supervisor, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Dialectic Behavioral Therapist. I have a passional for helping people through encouragement and motivation; particularly when you are feeling stuck, unmotivated, and burnt out. I provide a safe, empathetic, and judgement free environment for you to express your thoughts, feelings, and emotions.
Clinical Supervisor, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Dialectic Behavioral Therapist. I have a passional for helping people through encouragement and motivation; particularly when you are feeling stuck, unmotivated, and burnt out. I provide a safe, empathetic, and judgement free environment for you to express your thoughts, feelings, and emotions.
(623) 887-7106 View (623) 887-7106
Photo of Sumita Punia, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT
Sumita Punia
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT
Buckeye, AZ 85396
Life’s transitions can get the best of us sometimes. It is not easy to see the rainbow behind the clouds when you are amid the storm. Difficult times of adjusting to these transitions are also the opportunity to grow. I believe having a supportive & non-judgmental environment helps us heal. If you are struggling with a relationship question, want more out of your relationship, trying to figure out parenting during changing relationship dynamics, or if you or your child are struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, or trauma, etc., then I would feel privileged to create a safe space to start your healing journey.
Life’s transitions can get the best of us sometimes. It is not easy to see the rainbow behind the clouds when you are amid the storm. Difficult times of adjusting to these transitions are also the opportunity to grow. I believe having a supportive & non-judgmental environment helps us heal. If you are struggling with a relationship question, want more out of your relationship, trying to figure out parenting during changing relationship dynamics, or if you or your child are struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, or trauma, etc., then I would feel privileged to create a safe space to start your healing journey.
(623) 286-2743 View (623) 286-2743
Photo of Priscilla Whitlock-Coates, Licensed Professional Counselor
Priscilla Whitlock-Coates
Licensed Professional Counselor
Online Only
As a Licensed Professional Mental Health Therapist, Board Certified Supervisor, Trauma Specialist and Parent-Child Psychotherapist, I am committed to using multiple modalities for change. The majority of my counseling experience consists of working with adults, families, and children. I specialize in prenatal women and children under the age of 5. I use my understanding of attachment theory, person-centered, neurobiology and Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT/ DBT) and EMDR as the foundation for my therapeutic work.
As a Licensed Professional Mental Health Therapist, Board Certified Supervisor, Trauma Specialist and Parent-Child Psychotherapist, I am committed to using multiple modalities for change. The majority of my counseling experience consists of working with adults, families, and children. I specialize in prenatal women and children under the age of 5. I use my understanding of attachment theory, person-centered, neurobiology and Cognitive Behavioral therapy (CBT/ DBT) and EMDR as the foundation for my therapeutic work.
(480) 470-6069 View (480) 470-6069
Photo of Ashlyn Lance, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Ashlyn Lance
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Ashlyn Lance is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of California (91205). She graduated with her Masters of Science degree in Counseling Psychology with an emphasis in Marriage and Family Therapy from California Lutheran University. She received advanced training in Intimate Partner Violence and Domestic Violence Intervention. Ashlyn has been licensed as an MFT in the state of California since 2015 and has been involved in supervising and collaborating with pre-licensed associates since 2017.
Ashlyn Lance is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of California (91205). She graduated with her Masters of Science degree in Counseling Psychology with an emphasis in Marriage and Family Therapy from California Lutheran University. She received advanced training in Intimate Partner Violence and Domestic Violence Intervention. Ashlyn has been licensed as an MFT in the state of California since 2015 and has been involved in supervising and collaborating with pre-licensed associates since 2017.
(619) 391-9838 View (619) 391-9838
Photo of Jocelyn Hamsher, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSAT
Jocelyn Hamsher
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSAT
Online Only
Have you ever felt alone in your struggles? Well you don't have to be. I would love to walk along side you and assist you in navigating your issues, whether it be childhood trauma, adult trauma, depression, anxiety or general adjustment and every day struggles. I also have experience supporting those with ADHD. I have been trained by some of the biggest leaders in trauma and have extensive experience working with trauma survivors, especially those healing from infidelity. I have additional training in money and work disorders along with multiple addiction issues.
Have you ever felt alone in your struggles? Well you don't have to be. I would love to walk along side you and assist you in navigating your issues, whether it be childhood trauma, adult trauma, depression, anxiety or general adjustment and every day struggles. I also have experience supporting those with ADHD. I have been trained by some of the biggest leaders in trauma and have extensive experience working with trauma survivors, especially those healing from infidelity. I have additional training in money and work disorders along with multiple addiction issues.
(520) 564-5224 View (520) 564-5224
Photo of Tara Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CCTS-I
Tara Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CCTS-I
4 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85326
I help people who experienced abusive relationships heal from internalized shame and regain their confidence and trust in themselves. I help 1st responders navigate their defense mechanisms to be able to thrive and build strong relationships at home, not just at work. You have the capacity for growth and healing and your experiences do not define you. You deserve to take up space and be heard. It is okay for you to have meaningful connections again and feel the powerful strength and resilience that is inside you. This is your space to feel seen, heard, laugh a little, and heal from the past.
I help people who experienced abusive relationships heal from internalized shame and regain their confidence and trust in themselves. I help 1st responders navigate their defense mechanisms to be able to thrive and build strong relationships at home, not just at work. You have the capacity for growth and healing and your experiences do not define you. You deserve to take up space and be heard. It is okay for you to have meaningful connections again and feel the powerful strength and resilience that is inside you. This is your space to feel seen, heard, laugh a little, and heal from the past.
(928) 504-2677 View (928) 504-2677
Photo of Alissa Chase, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Alissa Chase
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I am Alissa Chase, licensed professional counselor (LPC) of Motivate Counseling, LLC with 14 years experience. Has your anxiety or depression increased making it difficult in daily life and responsibilities? Have you experienced a trauma or loss that you are ready to process and heal from? Do you find it hard to stay sober or end behaviors that end up harming you? Are you struggling with coping with a recent life change at school, work, or relationships? I provide a person-centered therapeutic approach, where I help you clarify your goals, develop skills to cope with symptoms and triggers, and move forward with personal growth.
Hi! I am Alissa Chase, licensed professional counselor (LPC) of Motivate Counseling, LLC with 14 years experience. Has your anxiety or depression increased making it difficult in daily life and responsibilities? Have you experienced a trauma or loss that you are ready to process and heal from? Do you find it hard to stay sober or end behaviors that end up harming you? Are you struggling with coping with a recent life change at school, work, or relationships? I provide a person-centered therapeutic approach, where I help you clarify your goals, develop skills to cope with symptoms and triggers, and move forward with personal growth.
(623) 288-5198 View (623) 288-5198
Photo of Marnie Pollard - Sabino Springs Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Sabino Springs Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Online Only
Feeling like we are never enough, being taken for granted, exhausted, overwhelmed, and anxious are common emotions in our fast-paced world. We can become wired to focus on our deficits vs our strengths. In our work together, I'll support you in setting boundaries and in maintaining self-respect. We'll identify and challenge unhelpful beliefs that feed into these negative thoughts and emotions. We'll look at where beliefs stem from such as trauma, family of origin, adverse life experiences, and social/cultural pressure. Understanding HOW we learned, can empower us to get "unstuck" and to learn more helpful ways to navigate life.
Feeling like we are never enough, being taken for granted, exhausted, overwhelmed, and anxious are common emotions in our fast-paced world. We can become wired to focus on our deficits vs our strengths. In our work together, I'll support you in setting boundaries and in maintaining self-respect. We'll identify and challenge unhelpful beliefs that feed into these negative thoughts and emotions. We'll look at where beliefs stem from such as trauma, family of origin, adverse life experiences, and social/cultural pressure. Understanding HOW we learned, can empower us to get "unstuck" and to learn more helpful ways to navigate life.
(928) 564-6284 View (928) 564-6284
Photo of Derek Gonzalez - Dignity Life Counseling LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Dignity Life Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Buckeye, AZ 85396
Hello, I have experience in community mental health and have found a specialty in helping clients process their trauma. I have found that many issues in life are formed from not being able to heal wounds in an appropriate setting, and I feel like I am a perfect therapist to help you process those needs. derek@dignitylifecounseling.com
Hello, I have experience in community mental health and have found a specialty in helping clients process their trauma. I have found that many issues in life are formed from not being able to heal wounds in an appropriate setting, and I feel like I am a perfect therapist to help you process those needs. derek@dignitylifecounseling.com
(623) 254-5716 View (623) 254-5716
Photo of Philip Charles Hammel, Psychologist, PsyD
Philip Charles Hammel
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
Are you struggling with feeling overwhelmed in balancing your career and family life? Are you a new dad dealing with stressors of parenthood? Are you feeling anxious or stressed about a new change (e.g., leaving home for college, adjusting to married life, making a career change, becoming a father, or starting retirement)? Are you wanting to be more present and engaged with the people you care about, or want to learn better ways to communicate your needs/feelings with others? My approach is to offer a warm, empathic experience while offering strategies to help improve your quality of life and reach your therapy goals.
Are you struggling with feeling overwhelmed in balancing your career and family life? Are you a new dad dealing with stressors of parenthood? Are you feeling anxious or stressed about a new change (e.g., leaving home for college, adjusting to married life, making a career change, becoming a father, or starting retirement)? Are you wanting to be more present and engaged with the people you care about, or want to learn better ways to communicate your needs/feelings with others? My approach is to offer a warm, empathic experience while offering strategies to help improve your quality of life and reach your therapy goals.
(623) 232-0843 View (623) 232-0843
Photo of Alisha Robles, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Alisha Robles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Does life feel overwhelming right now, professionally and personally? Have you experienced a sudden or significant life change leaving you confused, anxious, or restless? Unexpected events can bring about feelings of worry, irritation, sadness, a lack of motivation, social withdrawal, and disturbances with sleep and appetite. If you're feeling overwhelmed and unsure where to turn, please know I am here to support you. I offer a confidential virtual space where we can work together to manage the complexities of these changes in your life.
Does life feel overwhelming right now, professionally and personally? Have you experienced a sudden or significant life change leaving you confused, anxious, or restless? Unexpected events can bring about feelings of worry, irritation, sadness, a lack of motivation, social withdrawal, and disturbances with sleep and appetite. If you're feeling overwhelmed and unsure where to turn, please know I am here to support you. I offer a confidential virtual space where we can work together to manage the complexities of these changes in your life.
(623) 439-8964 View (623) 439-8964
Photo of Rhonda Kararia, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Rhonda Kararia
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who graduated from Ottawa University of Phoenix with a Masters of Arts in Professional Counseling with concentration in Trauma, Abuse, and Deprivation (TAD). I use a client-centered approach with an emphasis on trauma and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). I am also trained in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF CBT). I has experience in working with adults, children, adolescents, and families. I hope to be a guide through your journey of healing so you can take back your life and begin to live it to the fullest.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who graduated from Ottawa University of Phoenix with a Masters of Arts in Professional Counseling with concentration in Trauma, Abuse, and Deprivation (TAD). I use a client-centered approach with an emphasis on trauma and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). I am also trained in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF CBT). I has experience in working with adults, children, adolescents, and families. I hope to be a guide through your journey of healing so you can take back your life and begin to live it to the fullest.
(623) 343-6718 View (623) 343-6718
Photo of Melissa L Vermilyea, L, C, s, W
Melissa L Vermilyea
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am currently accepting new patients. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) . I graduated from Arizona State University with my masters degree in social work in 2017. I enjoy the field of social work as it gives me the opportunity to work in various settings. With my experience and training, I strive to provide my clients with the space that feels safe, and non-judgemental being as patient centered as possible, I also pride myself on continuing education to meet the needs of my clients.
I am currently accepting new patients. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) . I graduated from Arizona State University with my masters degree in social work in 2017. I enjoy the field of social work as it gives me the opportunity to work in various settings. With my experience and training, I strive to provide my clients with the space that feels safe, and non-judgemental being as patient centered as possible, I also pride myself on continuing education to meet the needs of my clients.
(623) 294-7831 View (623) 294-7831
Photo of Melissa M Anderson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Melissa M Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Buckeye, AZ 85326
As a licensed clinical social worker, I specialize in working with children and adolescents (ages 6 and up) who are navigating the effects of trauma, grief and loss, and behavioral challenges. My approach is centered on collaboration, incorporating the child in the treatment planning process while engaging caregivers to foster a supportive environment. In our first few sessions, we’ll work together to create a personalized service plan tailored to your child’s unique needs and goals.
As a licensed clinical social worker, I specialize in working with children and adolescents (ages 6 and up) who are navigating the effects of trauma, grief and loss, and behavioral challenges. My approach is centered on collaboration, incorporating the child in the treatment planning process while engaging caregivers to foster a supportive environment. In our first few sessions, we’ll work together to create a personalized service plan tailored to your child’s unique needs and goals.
(623) 343-9357 View (623) 343-9357
Photo of Jerold Dennis, MSW
Jerold Dennis
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Jerold Dennis, I am dedicated to helping individuals fearlessly face life's challenges with compassion, clarity and insight. My goal is to create a safe nonjudgmental space to explore and diminish the barriers that hinder one from becoming the very best version of themselves. In 2012, I earned my baccalaureate in Social Work from Governors State University (Summa Cum Laude). In 2013, I earned a Masters Degree in Social Work with an emphasis on mental health counseling from the Jane Addams College of Social Work. University of Illinois at Chicago (Summa Cum Laude).
My name is Jerold Dennis, I am dedicated to helping individuals fearlessly face life's challenges with compassion, clarity and insight. My goal is to create a safe nonjudgmental space to explore and diminish the barriers that hinder one from becoming the very best version of themselves. In 2012, I earned my baccalaureate in Social Work from Governors State University (Summa Cum Laude). In 2013, I earned a Masters Degree in Social Work with an emphasis on mental health counseling from the Jane Addams College of Social Work. University of Illinois at Chicago (Summa Cum Laude).
(928) 433-2284 View (928) 433-2284
Photo of Kathryn Davis - More Life Counseling Services, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS LPC , BHP
More Life Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS LPC , BHP
1 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85326
I enjoy working with families struggling with interpersonal relationships, pre and post marital issues, communication difficulties, substance abuse, and trauma. I have experience working with individuals dealing with addictions and recovery, depression, stress, anxiety, bipolar disorder, self esteem, grief, anger management, self harming issues, and borderline personality disorder.
I enjoy working with families struggling with interpersonal relationships, pre and post marital issues, communication difficulties, substance abuse, and trauma. I have experience working with individuals dealing with addictions and recovery, depression, stress, anxiety, bipolar disorder, self esteem, grief, anger management, self harming issues, and borderline personality disorder.
(623) 469-7840 View (623) 469-7840
Photo of Priscilla Velazquez - SAP Evaluations, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, SAP, CAMS
SAP Evaluations
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, SAP, CAMS
1 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85326
Licensed in the state of Arizona and Illinois. FMCSA registered SAP, We provide Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) Evaluations for individuals requiring DOT clearance for return-to-duty. Our straightforward process helps you meet all necessary requirements to resume your role with safety and confidence. Call 925-SAP-EVAL (925-727-3825) to get you back on the road again. Hablamos Espanol! SBA Certified Veteran Owned Business
Licensed in the state of Arizona and Illinois. FMCSA registered SAP, We provide Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) Evaluations for individuals requiring DOT clearance for return-to-duty. Our straightforward process helps you meet all necessary requirements to resume your role with safety and confidence. Call 925-SAP-EVAL (925-727-3825) to get you back on the road again. Hablamos Espanol! SBA Certified Veteran Owned Business
(520) 614-0247 View (520) 614-0247
Photo of Liana Hoover, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Liana Hoover
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Buckeye, AZ 85396
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist that works with adults and adolescents that want to create change in their lives and relationships. I have spent my career at a local non-profit agency focused on helping children of trauma and their families heal. My passion is guiding families to process the past and make a meaningful future where they feel emotionally close and safe. For couples, I invite you to explore what each of you brings to the relationship and what you might need from it, so that the relationship may flourish in the future.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist that works with adults and adolescents that want to create change in their lives and relationships. I have spent my career at a local non-profit agency focused on helping children of trauma and their families heal. My passion is guiding families to process the past and make a meaningful future where they feel emotionally close and safe. For couples, I invite you to explore what each of you brings to the relationship and what you might need from it, so that the relationship may flourish in the future.
(602) 536-8378 View (602) 536-8378
Photo of Ruby Cervantes, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Ruby Cervantes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Online Only
Hi, I’m Ruby—a therapist who believes healing begins when we feel safe to show up exactly as we are. I support adults who are often caring for everyone else while silently struggling with anxiety, trauma, or life transitions. My clients are ready to reconnect with themselves, explore past wounds, and build inner peace. They want a space filled with compassion and reflection—a place where they feel understood, not judged, and where meaningful change becomes possible.
Hi, I’m Ruby—a therapist who believes healing begins when we feel safe to show up exactly as we are. I support adults who are often caring for everyone else while silently struggling with anxiety, trauma, or life transitions. My clients are ready to reconnect with themselves, explore past wounds, and build inner peace. They want a space filled with compassion and reflection—a place where they feel understood, not judged, and where meaningful change becomes possible.
(623) 343-5951 View (623) 343-5951

See more therapy options for Buckeye

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Buckeye, AZ

100+

Average cost per session

$147

Therapists in Buckeye, AZ who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
87% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
74% Self Esteem
69% Stress
62% Coping Skills
61% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
77% BlueCross and BlueShield
76% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Buckeye, AZ see their clients

56% Online Only
44% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Buckeye?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.