Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT

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Photo of Chezlie Jedrziewski, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Chezlie Jedrziewski
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
You are enough, you are worthy and I already know you are brave because you are here. Healing is possible. You are not meant to heal alone. Together we will create space for you to feel safe and supported, so you can reconnect with your truest self. The real you, the vibrant you, that is still there, alive and well, under any chaos or pain. I have spent 14 years supporting others through their darkest times, through trauma, loss, grief, and struggles with belonging. The path of the human experience can lead to a variety of complicated and sometimes difficult emotions.
You are enough, you are worthy and I already know you are brave because you are here. Healing is possible. You are not meant to heal alone. Together we will create space for you to feel safe and supported, so you can reconnect with your truest self. The real you, the vibrant you, that is still there, alive and well, under any chaos or pain. I have spent 14 years supporting others through their darkest times, through trauma, loss, grief, and struggles with belonging. The path of the human experience can lead to a variety of complicated and sometimes difficult emotions.
(385) 402-6614 View (385) 402-6614
Photo of Nancy Stoddard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Nancy Stoddard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84124
I utilize a client-centered approach in treating children (ages 2-12), adolescents, and adults who are dealing with an array of stressors, ranging from anxiety and depression to abuse and/or other traumas. One of my primary goals in working with my clients is to create a safe environment in which they can explore and gain lasting insight, awareness, and understanding into their unique-life challenges.
I utilize a client-centered approach in treating children (ages 2-12), adolescents, and adults who are dealing with an array of stressors, ranging from anxiety and depression to abuse and/or other traumas. One of my primary goals in working with my clients is to create a safe environment in which they can explore and gain lasting insight, awareness, and understanding into their unique-life challenges.
(801) 416-3425 View (801) 416-3425
Photo of Maddie Carsman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Maddie Carsman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Waitlist for new clients
I understand the importance of finding a therapist who makes you feel like they actually get you and truly care, and that it's not always easy to open up to someone new. This may be something that you have been thinking about doing for a long time, but for a variety of reasons you have put it off. Whatever has brought you here and whatever your prior experiences with therapy are, I am so excited and honored to get to be a part of this journey with you.
I understand the importance of finding a therapist who makes you feel like they actually get you and truly care, and that it's not always easy to open up to someone new. This may be something that you have been thinking about doing for a long time, but for a variety of reasons you have put it off. Whatever has brought you here and whatever your prior experiences with therapy are, I am so excited and honored to get to be a part of this journey with you.
(385) 786-6825 View (385) 786-6825
Photo of Cami Fuhriman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Cami Fuhriman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84117
Waitlist for new clients
My clients have described me as kind, authentic, and warm. I prioritize creating an emotionally safe environment to investigate internal conflict and facilitate self love and acceptance. I help clients to understand their emotions on a deeper level giving them the ability to move forward in life with new clarity and confidence. In a world that prioritizes independence and self determination, reaching out for help can often feel like fighting basic instincts. If you are struggling with feeling alone, unsupported or disconnected from yourself and others, I am so glad you are here.
My clients have described me as kind, authentic, and warm. I prioritize creating an emotionally safe environment to investigate internal conflict and facilitate self love and acceptance. I help clients to understand their emotions on a deeper level giving them the ability to move forward in life with new clarity and confidence. In a world that prioritizes independence and self determination, reaching out for help can often feel like fighting basic instincts. If you are struggling with feeling alone, unsupported or disconnected from yourself and others, I am so glad you are here.
(385) 475-2451 View (385) 475-2451
Photo of Stacy Lund, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Stacy Lund
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP, CYT
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84124
I believe in a collaborative approach to build the path to healing as well as a strong therapeutic alliance with my clients. My practice as a clinician is centered around helping individuals process traumatic experiences so they can heal and live a more present and focused existence. I have extensive knowledge of end-of-life issues including chronic pain, unresolved trauma, personal spirituality, , as well as the grieving process.
I believe in a collaborative approach to build the path to healing as well as a strong therapeutic alliance with my clients. My practice as a clinician is centered around helping individuals process traumatic experiences so they can heal and live a more present and focused existence. I have extensive knowledge of end-of-life issues including chronic pain, unresolved trauma, personal spirituality, , as well as the grieving process.
(385) 346-2684 View (385) 346-2684
Photo of Resolutions Behavioral Health Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Resolutions Behavioral Health Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84112  (Online Only)
Depression triggered by feeling hopeless and helpless, High anxiety triggered by work stress and feeling overwhelmed with projects , Anger issues because people don’t understand you and you don’t understand people, Trauma because of your experience with abuse and neglect is currently affecting your life, Infidelity because you lack spontaneity and adventure in your relationship, Marital issues because your spouse is not actively listening or validating your feelings, Men issues because you feel nothing is going right in your life, and women issues because you put family/friends needs before your self-care
Depression triggered by feeling hopeless and helpless, High anxiety triggered by work stress and feeling overwhelmed with projects , Anger issues because people don’t understand you and you don’t understand people, Trauma because of your experience with abuse and neglect is currently affecting your life, Infidelity because you lack spontaneity and adventure in your relationship, Marital issues because your spouse is not actively listening or validating your feelings, Men issues because you feel nothing is going right in your life, and women issues because you put family/friends needs before your self-care
(385) 316-7316 x89146 View (385) 316-7316 x89146
Photo of Claire McElroy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Claire McElroy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84107
I believe everyone has what it takes to find joy, peace, and love in their lives through vulnerability and connection. After working through my own trials, I discovered that I wanted to help others and decided to become a therapist. I found a love for listening to others and trying to understand how their stories have shaped their view of themselves and the world. I enjoy connecting with people by encouraging them to explore new ways to find happiness within themselves and their relationships.
I believe everyone has what it takes to find joy, peace, and love in their lives through vulnerability and connection. After working through my own trials, I discovered that I wanted to help others and decided to become a therapist. I found a love for listening to others and trying to understand how their stories have shaped their view of themselves and the world. I enjoy connecting with people by encouraging them to explore new ways to find happiness within themselves and their relationships.
(385) 437-6946 View (385) 437-6946
Photo of Brandon Christensen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Brandon Christensen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84101  (Online Only)
Since graduating with a Master's in Social Work from the University of Utah in 1999, I have been actively involved in encouraging clients on the path to healthy change. I believe that every person possesses the ability to solve their own problems. My role as a therapist is to ask the right questions, encourage and celebrate each courageous step in the change process, and provide a non-judgmental space for that change.
Since graduating with a Master's in Social Work from the University of Utah in 1999, I have been actively involved in encouraging clients on the path to healthy change. I believe that every person possesses the ability to solve their own problems. My role as a therapist is to ask the right questions, encourage and celebrate each courageous step in the change process, and provide a non-judgmental space for that change.
(385) 474-4162 View (385) 474-4162
Photo of Breanne Hukill Westwood, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Breanne Hukill Westwood
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84102  (Online Only)
As a clinician, I specialize in working with adults with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem/self-compassion, relationship problems, and histories of trauma. I am also passionate about working with women including those who have experienced grief/loss with fertility issues, miscarriage, pregnant, or postpartum. I know, at times, you may feel so overwhelmed just trying to keep your head above water, or you may just want to explore ways to help you connect with your authentic self. No matter where you may be on your journey there is so much that we can do together to get you where you want to be.
As a clinician, I specialize in working with adults with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem/self-compassion, relationship problems, and histories of trauma. I am also passionate about working with women including those who have experienced grief/loss with fertility issues, miscarriage, pregnant, or postpartum. I know, at times, you may feel so overwhelmed just trying to keep your head above water, or you may just want to explore ways to help you connect with your authentic self. No matter where you may be on your journey there is so much that we can do together to get you where you want to be.
(385) 334-4627 View (385) 334-4627
Photo of Emily M. Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Emily M. Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84101
Do you want to feel empowered to create change in your life? Do you want to feel more connected to yourself, and others, experiencing each day as a chance to rise to the occasion of loving more, living better, and finding resilience when things don't go as planned? You are not alone! We all need help at times accessing our own voice, working through the ways we are stuck, and finding freedom by living our lives in integrity, and without apology. I work with dynamic and diverse individuals seeking change and hope in the midst of anxiety, depression, strained relationships, life transitions, trauma, loss and much more.
Do you want to feel empowered to create change in your life? Do you want to feel more connected to yourself, and others, experiencing each day as a chance to rise to the occasion of loving more, living better, and finding resilience when things don't go as planned? You are not alone! We all need help at times accessing our own voice, working through the ways we are stuck, and finding freedom by living our lives in integrity, and without apology. I work with dynamic and diverse individuals seeking change and hope in the midst of anxiety, depression, strained relationships, life transitions, trauma, loss and much more.
(385) 247-0211 View (385) 247-0211
Photo of Dr. Cameron John, Psychologist in Salt Lake City, UT
Dr. Cameron John
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84101  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is Cameron, I am a licensed psychologist in the state of Utah. I view the therapeutic process as collaborative, strength-based, operating from a place of care, and helping others on their journey. I find that engaging with you in the therapy process, utilizing evidenced-based practices, is rewarding. I am fascinated with finding the possibilities that exist in life, often revealed through the challenges we face. I earned a Ph.D. at the University of Arizona.
Hi, my name is Cameron, I am a licensed psychologist in the state of Utah. I view the therapeutic process as collaborative, strength-based, operating from a place of care, and helping others on their journey. I find that engaging with you in the therapy process, utilizing evidenced-based practices, is rewarding. I am fascinated with finding the possibilities that exist in life, often revealed through the challenges we face. I earned a Ph.D. at the University of Arizona.
(385) 406-2365 View (385) 406-2365
Photo of Susan Haight Pinegar, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Susan Haight Pinegar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84121  (Online Only)
Do you want to make meaningful change but feel stuck? Are you overwhelmed, confused, unfulfilled? I use a strengths-based, person-centered approach to help people confront what is holding them back. I can help you prioritize what really matters, take action, and improve your overall well-being. Therapy, and/or coaching can help you define what you want in life, foster a clearer state of mind, and help you move forward. Learn how to express yourself, be authentic and operate from a place of possibilities to create the life you want.
Do you want to make meaningful change but feel stuck? Are you overwhelmed, confused, unfulfilled? I use a strengths-based, person-centered approach to help people confront what is holding them back. I can help you prioritize what really matters, take action, and improve your overall well-being. Therapy, and/or coaching can help you define what you want in life, foster a clearer state of mind, and help you move forward. Learn how to express yourself, be authentic and operate from a place of possibilities to create the life you want.
(385) 483-5203 View (385) 483-5203
Photo of Austin Simpson, Psychologist in Salt Lake City, UT
Austin Simpson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
My passion for psychology comes from the true joy and fulfillment of connecting with others. Psychological change can be hard and take on many forms, but we will work toward cultivating self-compassion, psychological flexibility, and resiliency, as well as develop actionable skills to specifically target your concerns. I largely draw from principles of mindfulness, neuroscience, and cognitive-behavioral therapies (ACT, CBT, DBT) and tailor my interventions based on the latest research in the mental health field.
My passion for psychology comes from the true joy and fulfillment of connecting with others. Psychological change can be hard and take on many forms, but we will work toward cultivating self-compassion, psychological flexibility, and resiliency, as well as develop actionable skills to specifically target your concerns. I largely draw from principles of mindfulness, neuroscience, and cognitive-behavioral therapies (ACT, CBT, DBT) and tailor my interventions based on the latest research in the mental health field.
(385) 462-0587 View (385) 462-0587
Photo of Sharon T. Walls, Marriage & Family Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Sharon T. Walls
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84102
Are you feeling stuck in relationships, work or family issues? Are you yearning to remove obstacles in your life? Are you experiencing difficult life transitions? As a family therapist for over 20 years I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families. I offer a process to access deep emotional connection and change patterns that keep you stuck. I have seen the toll stress takes on couples and families. It is my intention to reassure that internally you have the answers and it is a process to work from the inside out.
Are you feeling stuck in relationships, work or family issues? Are you yearning to remove obstacles in your life? Are you experiencing difficult life transitions? As a family therapist for over 20 years I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families. I offer a process to access deep emotional connection and change patterns that keep you stuck. I have seen the toll stress takes on couples and families. It is my intention to reassure that internally you have the answers and it is a process to work from the inside out.
(314) 207-8571 View (314) 207-8571
Photo of Skylar Gamble, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Skylar Gamble
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84102
One of the most challenging steps of seeking help is trying to identify who you want to trust to help guide you through the process. Finding the right therapist can be a difficult and pain-staking process and I applaud you for taking this step. As your therapist, I want to support you in navigating difficult emotions, finding better understanding of yourself and accessing your strengths so you can face the challenges that life hands us. I want to create a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your thoughts and feelings, develop coping strategies, and work towards positive change.
One of the most challenging steps of seeking help is trying to identify who you want to trust to help guide you through the process. Finding the right therapist can be a difficult and pain-staking process and I applaud you for taking this step. As your therapist, I want to support you in navigating difficult emotions, finding better understanding of yourself and accessing your strengths so you can face the challenges that life hands us. I want to create a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your thoughts and feelings, develop coping strategies, and work towards positive change.
(385) 380-4234 View (385) 380-4234
Photo of Samantha Pranger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Samantha Pranger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84124
My therapeutic style focuses on assisting clients through their struggles by leading from behind. I have assisted clients of all ages that are working through anxiety, depression, various types of trauma, faith transitions, and sexuality and gender issues. I focus on priorities in my clients' lives and work at their pace to make the therapeutic process as beneficial as possible for them.
My therapeutic style focuses on assisting clients through their struggles by leading from behind. I have assisted clients of all ages that are working through anxiety, depression, various types of trauma, faith transitions, and sexuality and gender issues. I focus on priorities in my clients' lives and work at their pace to make the therapeutic process as beneficial as possible for them.
(385) 666-6648 View (385) 666-6648
Photo of Sammy Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Sammy Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
Have you ever felt judged or pressured by a previous therapist that did not share your values? Do you search for a tattoo or a piercing to make sure a therapist is "safe"? Finding a therapist in Utah can be so difficult if you don't fall into the dominant religious culture. The last few years has been painful and traumatic for so many. It is no surprise that many of us feel isolated and paralyzed by social anxiety, while potentially facing a recent loss of community. If you are going through a faith transition, are LGBTQ, or want help in learning new coping skills, I'd love to work with you.
Have you ever felt judged or pressured by a previous therapist that did not share your values? Do you search for a tattoo or a piercing to make sure a therapist is "safe"? Finding a therapist in Utah can be so difficult if you don't fall into the dominant religious culture. The last few years has been painful and traumatic for so many. It is no surprise that many of us feel isolated and paralyzed by social anxiety, while potentially facing a recent loss of community. If you are going through a faith transition, are LGBTQ, or want help in learning new coping skills, I'd love to work with you.
(385) 503-4660 View (385) 503-4660
Photo of Erica G Lemke in Salt Lake City, UT
Erica G Lemke
Erica G Lemke, MA, CSC, ABS
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84124
My speciality is working with clients in midlife and beyond - and often their partners. I help them navigate the myriad of changes happening at this crucial - and wonderful - phase in life and how that specifically relates to their sexuality. Midlife often brings about changes in one's body and desires. As bodies change with age, some people may experience body image issues. Fluctuations in hormone levels and life stressors can impact desire and arousal. Sex coaching can teach relaxation techniques and stress management, build body confidence, self-acceptance, improve communication, leading to more fulfilling sexual experiences.
My speciality is working with clients in midlife and beyond - and often their partners. I help them navigate the myriad of changes happening at this crucial - and wonderful - phase in life and how that specifically relates to their sexuality. Midlife often brings about changes in one's body and desires. As bodies change with age, some people may experience body image issues. Fluctuations in hormone levels and life stressors can impact desire and arousal. Sex coaching can teach relaxation techniques and stress management, build body confidence, self-acceptance, improve communication, leading to more fulfilling sexual experiences.
(385) 304-3806 View (385) 304-3806
Photo of Emily Lang, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Emily Lang
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84101
As humans, it is not a matter of ‘if’ we will encounter the less glamorous aspects of life, but ‘when’. Each of us has the innate capacity to work through moments of change and transformation although, at times, that truth may feel impossible, false, or inadequate. As a practicing clinical therapist, my intention is to collaborate with you to support your own inner power to regain control in your life within a nonjudgmental and confidential safe space. In fostering your unique abilities together through exploration, processing, and individualized modalities, it is my goal to empower you to aspire to your full potential.
As humans, it is not a matter of ‘if’ we will encounter the less glamorous aspects of life, but ‘when’. Each of us has the innate capacity to work through moments of change and transformation although, at times, that truth may feel impossible, false, or inadequate. As a practicing clinical therapist, my intention is to collaborate with you to support your own inner power to regain control in your life within a nonjudgmental and confidential safe space. In fostering your unique abilities together through exploration, processing, and individualized modalities, it is my goal to empower you to aspire to your full potential.
(385) 376-1558 View (385) 376-1558
Photo of Natasha Helfer, Marriage & Family Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Natasha Helfer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CST-S
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84117
Are you, or is someone you love, facing a faith transition that is affecting your relationships and other areas of your life? ​ Are you LGBT+ and looking for services that will support your journey? ​ Do you have sexuality concerns or are you looking for a sex-positive perspective? ​ Are you dealing with issues that require sexual healing?
Are you, or is someone you love, facing a faith transition that is affecting your relationships and other areas of your life? ​ Are you LGBT+ and looking for services that will support your journey? ​ Do you have sexuality concerns or are you looking for a sex-positive perspective? ​ Are you dealing with issues that require sexual healing?
(208) 391-7804 View (208) 391-7804

See more therapy options for Salt Lake City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

64% BlueCross and BlueShield
61% SelectHealth
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
27% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Salt Lake City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.