Therapists in Liberty, MO

Photo of Sarah Edelman-Dolan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, MO
Sarah Edelman-Dolan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Not accepting new clients
Life is full of transitions, and while some are smooth, others can be a little more on the bumpy side. Those bumps in the road can affect our overall well-being, mentally and physically. Often, we may not even realize just how much mental health is affected by stressors that emerge in life. I am committed to helping guide you through the challenges and find helpful ways to cope. I provide services utilizing a person-centered approach, which encourages clients to be active and take the reins during sessions and throughout treatment.
Life is full of transitions, and while some are smooth, others can be a little more on the bumpy side. Those bumps in the road can affect our overall well-being, mentally and physically. Often, we may not even realize just how much mental health is affected by stressors that emerge in life. I am committed to helping guide you through the challenges and find helpful ways to cope. I provide services utilizing a person-centered approach, which encourages clients to be active and take the reins during sessions and throughout treatment.
(816) 408-3142 View (816) 408-3142
Photo of Lori A Frazier (Formerly Wheelhouse), Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Lori A Frazier (Formerly Wheelhouse)
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Compassionate, empathetic therapist who can assist youth, adults, couples and families in creating the best versions of themselves.
Compassionate, empathetic therapist who can assist youth, adults, couples and families in creating the best versions of themselves.
(816) 368-5995 View (816) 368-5995
Photo of Kalyn Kastelic in Liberty, MO
Kalyn Kastelic
PLPC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
People keep telling you that grief is a process. That you’re supposed to move through it in stages; denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. But all you feel is lost. Even simple tasks like showering or taking out the trash have become insurmountable obstacles. Just getting out of bed in the morning takes all your effort. You feel so alone and wish you could reach out and find some support, but connecting with others is like an unwinnable chess match. Navigating this loss is all-consuming. You know you don’t want to feel like this anymore, but it seems impossible to move forward. There must be some other way.
People keep telling you that grief is a process. That you’re supposed to move through it in stages; denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. But all you feel is lost. Even simple tasks like showering or taking out the trash have become insurmountable obstacles. Just getting out of bed in the morning takes all your effort. You feel so alone and wish you could reach out and find some support, but connecting with others is like an unwinnable chess match. Navigating this loss is all-consuming. You know you don’t want to feel like this anymore, but it seems impossible to move forward. There must be some other way.
(816) 597-5156 View (816) 597-5156
Photo of Margaux Kervin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Margaux Kervin
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CADC
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Everyone we encounter in our lives plays a part in our story. Each experience leads to decisions that develop who we are. Sometimes we come to an encounter or experience that we aren't sure how to interpret, or work through. When we experience mental health symptoms or life stress that impairs our functioning, it is important to seek, learn, and utilize skills to get back to functioning that helps us achieve our goals.
Everyone we encounter in our lives plays a part in our story. Each experience leads to decisions that develop who we are. Sometimes we come to an encounter or experience that we aren't sure how to interpret, or work through. When we experience mental health symptoms or life stress that impairs our functioning, it is important to seek, learn, and utilize skills to get back to functioning that helps us achieve our goals.
(816) 325-3822 View (816) 325-3822
Photo of Marie Clifton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, MO
Marie Clifton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LSCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
I am a licensed clinical social worker, with a master's degree in Social Work from the University of Kansas. I work with a wide range of mental health challenges including Depression, Anxiety, Stress Management, Grief, Eating Disorders and Trauma. I specialize in working with preteens, adolescents and adults. My career experience has been in child welfare, case management, outpatient group therapy and individual therapy. I am described as being compassionate, warm, caring and insightful. I am accepting new clients via in-office visits, Telehealth, and by phone.
I am a licensed clinical social worker, with a master's degree in Social Work from the University of Kansas. I work with a wide range of mental health challenges including Depression, Anxiety, Stress Management, Grief, Eating Disorders and Trauma. I specialize in working with preteens, adolescents and adults. My career experience has been in child welfare, case management, outpatient group therapy and individual therapy. I am described as being compassionate, warm, caring and insightful. I am accepting new clients via in-office visits, Telehealth, and by phone.
(936) 256-1534 View (936) 256-1534
Photo of Stacy Witzki, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Stacy Witzki
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC, NCC, SATP-C, RPT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
It’s hard to get out of bed each morning. There was a time when you were hopeful about life, but that seems like long ago. That was before all your troubles started. Now, every day feels more difficult than the last. Your kids treat you like their personal assistant. You just got in another fight with your husband, and you’re not even sure what it was about. You try to concentrate at work, but your mind is always racing, darting in countless different directions. In the rare instance that you’re able to carve aside a moment for yourself, you feel guilty about it. It’s getting to the point where you just want to run away and hide.
It’s hard to get out of bed each morning. There was a time when you were hopeful about life, but that seems like long ago. That was before all your troubles started. Now, every day feels more difficult than the last. Your kids treat you like their personal assistant. You just got in another fight with your husband, and you’re not even sure what it was about. You try to concentrate at work, but your mind is always racing, darting in countless different directions. In the rare instance that you’re able to carve aside a moment for yourself, you feel guilty about it. It’s getting to the point where you just want to run away and hide.
(816) 266-4766 View (816) 266-4766
Photo of Tara Spry, Pre-Licensed Professional in Liberty, MO
Tara Spry
Pre-Licensed Professional, PLPC, MA, MS
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
I am passionate about the mental health field, particularly in working with children and young adults. Guiding and supporting children, teens and their parents during their formative years is both rewarding and transformative. Together, let's unlock their potential, foster resilience, and empower them to navigate the complexities of life and build a solid foundation for their future success. I also have experience in working with adults who are navigating divorce and the changes that brings both to you and your children. Together, let's focus on understanding and creating a safe and nurturing environment for your family.
I am passionate about the mental health field, particularly in working with children and young adults. Guiding and supporting children, teens and their parents during their formative years is both rewarding and transformative. Together, let's unlock their potential, foster resilience, and empower them to navigate the complexities of life and build a solid foundation for their future success. I also have experience in working with adults who are navigating divorce and the changes that brings both to you and your children. Together, let's focus on understanding and creating a safe and nurturing environment for your family.
(816) 675-4148 View (816) 675-4148
Photo of Eddie Barnett, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Eddie Barnett
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
If you struggle to connect with not only those around you but who you believe you are, this may be your place. Do you feel angry, tired, or unheard this may be the result of a lost sense of self. Finding a path back to who you believe you are is the first step to a healthier you. In the counseling environment, we are able to address the things that keep you feeling disconnected. I am here to help you find that gateway to your future.
If you struggle to connect with not only those around you but who you believe you are, this may be your place. Do you feel angry, tired, or unheard this may be the result of a lost sense of self. Finding a path back to who you believe you are is the first step to a healthier you. In the counseling environment, we are able to address the things that keep you feeling disconnected. I am here to help you find that gateway to your future.
(816) 608-8793 View (816) 608-8793
Photo of Meghan Mallams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, MO
Meghan Mallams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RPT
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Hi, I’m Meghan! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Registered Play Therapist. My professional background as a Therapist and School Social Worker for over 14 years has enhanced my skills in assisting Children and Teens with mental health struggles. I am passionate about providing a therapeutic environment that is engaging, focused on positive change, and validating. I use an eclectic therapeutic approach to help individuals and families cope with challenges such as ADHD, Anxiety, Behavioral Issues, Depression, Grief and Loss, Mood Dysregulation, Relationship Issues, School Challenges, and Trauma.
Hi, I’m Meghan! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Registered Play Therapist. My professional background as a Therapist and School Social Worker for over 14 years has enhanced my skills in assisting Children and Teens with mental health struggles. I am passionate about providing a therapeutic environment that is engaging, focused on positive change, and validating. I use an eclectic therapeutic approach to help individuals and families cope with challenges such as ADHD, Anxiety, Behavioral Issues, Depression, Grief and Loss, Mood Dysregulation, Relationship Issues, School Challenges, and Trauma.
(816) 407-8040 View (816) 407-8040
Photo of Heidi Tolnai, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Heidi Tolnai
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Life can be overwhelming at times, whether you are a stressed out parent dealing with a challenging teen or simply trying to get back on your feet after a difficult situation, don't wait any longer before asking for help. As an experienced therapist, I have helped families, children, teens and adults resolve intense conflict, heal from personal issues, and work towards a peaceful life. Becoming a healthy person involves not only an active body and sound mind, but the belief that you are worthy of becoming the best you can be.
Life can be overwhelming at times, whether you are a stressed out parent dealing with a challenging teen or simply trying to get back on your feet after a difficult situation, don't wait any longer before asking for help. As an experienced therapist, I have helped families, children, teens and adults resolve intense conflict, heal from personal issues, and work towards a peaceful life. Becoming a healthy person involves not only an active body and sound mind, but the belief that you are worthy of becoming the best you can be.
(816) 494-1626 View (816) 494-1626
Photo of Kailey Campbell, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Kailey Campbell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has worked with children, teens, adults, families, and groups. My therapy style is based around a person-centered approach, which encourages the client to lead session and direct the course of their treatment. I have experience working with depression, anxiety, trauma, addictive behaviors, abuse, neglect, grief, self-esteem, stress, domestic violence, and relationship issues. I integrate play, art, and movement into session when appropriate. I utilize EMDR, Play therapy, CBT, and DBT components to assist in the healing process.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has worked with children, teens, adults, families, and groups. My therapy style is based around a person-centered approach, which encourages the client to lead session and direct the course of their treatment. I have experience working with depression, anxiety, trauma, addictive behaviors, abuse, neglect, grief, self-esteem, stress, domestic violence, and relationship issues. I integrate play, art, and movement into session when appropriate. I utilize EMDR, Play therapy, CBT, and DBT components to assist in the healing process.
(816) 208-8281 View (816) 208-8281
Photo of Tara Kelley, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Tara Kelley
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Not accepting new clients
I am a therapist committed to supporting people who are experiencing the very human challenge of feeling caught in a pattern, stuck and unable to move forward at their desired pace, leading to feelings of dissatisfaction and distress. Distress and dissatisfaction may be experienced as trauma symptoms, depression, anxiety, stress, anger, loneliness, addiction, and relationship problems.
I am a therapist committed to supporting people who are experiencing the very human challenge of feeling caught in a pattern, stuck and unable to move forward at their desired pace, leading to feelings of dissatisfaction and distress. Distress and dissatisfaction may be experienced as trauma symptoms, depression, anxiety, stress, anger, loneliness, addiction, and relationship problems.
(816) 339-4405 View (816) 339-4405
Photo of Michael Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Michael Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Not accepting new clients
Hello All! Thank you for taking the time to learn more about me to see if I am the right therapist for you. I genuinely just want to help people, so I see adolescents (ages 12-17), adults, and couples and have experience with almost every topic including anxiety, depression, behavioral issues, stress, trauma, addiction, and relationships to name a few. I have worked in the mental health field for over 10 years and in almost every segment of mental health including Crittenton Children's Hospital, Pathways Community Mental Health, and private practice for the past 4 years in Liberty.
Hello All! Thank you for taking the time to learn more about me to see if I am the right therapist for you. I genuinely just want to help people, so I see adolescents (ages 12-17), adults, and couples and have experience with almost every topic including anxiety, depression, behavioral issues, stress, trauma, addiction, and relationships to name a few. I have worked in the mental health field for over 10 years and in almost every segment of mental health including Crittenton Children's Hospital, Pathways Community Mental Health, and private practice for the past 4 years in Liberty.
(816) 379-3007 View (816) 379-3007
Photo of Lauren Peter, Pre-Licensed Professional in Liberty, MO
Lauren Peter
Pre-Licensed Professional, PLPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Wherever you are on your life journey, I am here to help you find your way. At some point most can benefit from talking with someone that can help them discover or re-discover their identity, purpose or path. Life is a journey meant to be lived to the fullest but there are many things along the way that make this difficult and sometimes we lose our way. I would love to help you find the best version of yourself to ensure that you are one step closer to living your best life. I believe asking for help on your life journey and wanting to grow and be better for yourself and others is one of the most courageous things you can do.
Wherever you are on your life journey, I am here to help you find your way. At some point most can benefit from talking with someone that can help them discover or re-discover their identity, purpose or path. Life is a journey meant to be lived to the fullest but there are many things along the way that make this difficult and sometimes we lose our way. I would love to help you find the best version of yourself to ensure that you are one step closer to living your best life. I believe asking for help on your life journey and wanting to grow and be better for yourself and others is one of the most courageous things you can do.
(816) 354-0865 View (816) 354-0865
Photo of Holly Hemphill, Marriage & Family Therapist in Liberty, MO
Holly Hemphill
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, DAACS
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
Everybody has periods in their lives where they find themselves struggling with the circumstances of life. I offer an environment that can address these issues and answers can be found in a positive and supportive atmosphere. Working on improving communication, intimacy and connection can help breathe life into your relationship, and I look forward to contributing to that journey. That journey may include the use of talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, EMDR, and emotionally focused therapy.
Everybody has periods in their lives where they find themselves struggling with the circumstances of life. I offer an environment that can address these issues and answers can be found in a positive and supportive atmosphere. Working on improving communication, intimacy and connection can help breathe life into your relationship, and I look forward to contributing to that journey. That journey may include the use of talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, EMDR, and emotionally focused therapy.
(816) 607-4221 View (816) 607-4221
Photo of James M Lehnardt, Counselor in Liberty, MO
James M Lehnardt
Counselor, MA, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Liberty, MO 64068
I am a Provisionally Licensed Counselor with a Masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I have a passion for working with young adults and adults and helping them deal with all challenges in life including trauma, abuse, and loss. As a US Army veteran, I have a passion for working with veterans and first responders and the unique challenges they face as well as the impact those challenges have on their lives and those of their families. I specialize in trauma including but not limited to sexual trauma, trauma from divorce, and trauma stemming from the unique experiences of veterans and first responders.
I am a Provisionally Licensed Counselor with a Masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I have a passion for working with young adults and adults and helping them deal with all challenges in life including trauma, abuse, and loss. As a US Army veteran, I have a passion for working with veterans and first responders and the unique challenges they face as well as the impact those challenges have on their lives and those of their families. I specialize in trauma including but not limited to sexual trauma, trauma from divorce, and trauma stemming from the unique experiences of veterans and first responders.
(816) 781-2349 View (816) 781-2349
Photo of Valerie Meirose, Pre-Licensed Professional in Liberty, MO
Valerie Meirose
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSCP, CIT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
I believe humans are resilient. If you are reading this today, that means you too. I specialize in working with individuals and couples who are experiencing difficult life transitions in their faith, careers, and relationships (familial, marital, parenting, or the challenges of trying to become a parent). It can be painful to feel stuck, unsure, or out of place in many of the relationships and environments you find yourself. In my office, all parts of your identity are welcome without shame or judgement. There is no such thing as a taboo topic, but it is important to me that you take things at your own pace.
I believe humans are resilient. If you are reading this today, that means you too. I specialize in working with individuals and couples who are experiencing difficult life transitions in their faith, careers, and relationships (familial, marital, parenting, or the challenges of trying to become a parent). It can be painful to feel stuck, unsure, or out of place in many of the relationships and environments you find yourself. In my office, all parts of your identity are welcome without shame or judgement. There is no such thing as a taboo topic, but it is important to me that you take things at your own pace.
(816) 677-6650 View (816) 677-6650
Photo of Shane Witzki, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Shane Witzki
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Life is full of experiences. Our experiences shape how we see the world around us and our daily functioning. You may walk through some of your experiences with questions such as, “Will I ever feel better? What if I am just not good enough? Why am I so broken?” To be human means you were created to be healed. Coming into my office, the purpose is to find a sense of healing and personal growth in areas you may be struggling with in your life.
Life is full of experiences. Our experiences shape how we see the world around us and our daily functioning. You may walk through some of your experiences with questions such as, “Will I ever feel better? What if I am just not good enough? Why am I so broken?” To be human means you were created to be healed. Coming into my office, the purpose is to find a sense of healing and personal growth in areas you may be struggling with in your life.
(816) 357-9541 View (816) 357-9541
Photo of Jules Kilson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Jules Kilson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CCTP, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Not accepting new clients
I help clients discover what tools they need, and how to use them to manage stress, grief, depression, trauma, anxiety, relationships and other struggles. I am a Clinically Certified Trauma Professional and a Nationally Certified Counselor. As a wife of 35 years, mom of 4, and grandmother, I have an understanding of life, transitions and experiences.
I help clients discover what tools they need, and how to use them to manage stress, grief, depression, trauma, anxiety, relationships and other struggles. I am a Clinically Certified Trauma Professional and a Nationally Certified Counselor. As a wife of 35 years, mom of 4, and grandmother, I have an understanding of life, transitions and experiences.
(816) 357-8833 View (816) 357-8833
Photo of Diakonos Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Liberty, MO
Diakonos Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LCSW, LPC, PLPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Liberty, MO 64068
Diakonos is a private mental health counseling center in Independence, MO since 1981. We believe in a healthy approach to healing life's problems through integrating sound principles for the mind, body & spirit. We offer compassionate care for those struggling with painful emotions, distorted thinking, and troubling behavior, as well as those desiring personal growth and more satisfying relationships. We are comfortable and experienced at integrating clients' religious & spiritual beliefs with the therapy and healing process. Treatment is personalized to meet the individual needs of each participant. Therapists are available to lead conferences and speak on topics of interest to your church, business, or organization.
Diakonos is a private mental health counseling center in Independence, MO since 1981. We believe in a healthy approach to healing life's problems through integrating sound principles for the mind, body & spirit. We offer compassionate care for those struggling with painful emotions, distorted thinking, and troubling behavior, as well as those desiring personal growth and more satisfying relationships. We are comfortable and experienced at integrating clients' religious & spiritual beliefs with the therapy and healing process. Treatment is personalized to meet the individual needs of each participant. Therapists are available to lead conferences and speak on topics of interest to your church, business, or organization.
(816) 774-1923 View (816) 774-1923

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Liberty, MO

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Liberty, MO who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
88% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
78% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
72% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
69% Aetna
59% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Liberty, MO see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Liberty?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.