Therapists in Alameda, CA

Photo of Alina Steinberg Baugh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Alina Steinberg Baugh
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
My main goal in the therapeutic relationship is to provide a safe, non-judgmental, trusting environment where individuals can explore their feelings in their search for a more fulfilling life. I provide therapy personalized to your unique situation and needs, treating each person’s problems within the context of each circumstance. I will work towards developing a relationship with you where you can feel safe to express your thoughts and feelings and what is holding you back from living life more fully. I am not just a passive listener, I will give you feedback in a direct and honest way.
My main goal in the therapeutic relationship is to provide a safe, non-judgmental, trusting environment where individuals can explore their feelings in their search for a more fulfilling life. I provide therapy personalized to your unique situation and needs, treating each person’s problems within the context of each circumstance. I will work towards developing a relationship with you where you can feel safe to express your thoughts and feelings and what is holding you back from living life more fully. I am not just a passive listener, I will give you feedback in a direct and honest way.
(650) 419-4299 View (650) 419-4299
Photo of Lisa H Rose, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Lisa H Rose
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
We all need connection and support. Life can be hard, and you may find yourself moving along smoothly and then you hit a bump in the road. Are you finding it hard to get back on track and feel stuck or caught in an endless loop of personal challenges or overthinking? Therapy can be a safe, non-judgmental supportive environment to help you talk through these challenges, find balance, and start feeling like yourself again. Whether you’re going through a tough life transition, struggling in your relationship, feeling unworthy, not good enough or wanting to let go of unhealthy habits, we can take the steps forward together
We all need connection and support. Life can be hard, and you may find yourself moving along smoothly and then you hit a bump in the road. Are you finding it hard to get back on track and feel stuck or caught in an endless loop of personal challenges or overthinking? Therapy can be a safe, non-judgmental supportive environment to help you talk through these challenges, find balance, and start feeling like yourself again. Whether you’re going through a tough life transition, struggling in your relationship, feeling unworthy, not good enough or wanting to let go of unhealthy habits, we can take the steps forward together
(510) 617-5750 View (510) 617-5750
Photo of Suzy Kim-Tran, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alameda, CA
Suzy Kim-Tran
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Perhaps you're here because you feel stuck, overwhelmed, or just worn out. You want to feel better but wonder if that's possible. I'm glad you're coming to this website to take the first step towards feeling better. I am a careful listener. Drawing from 22 years of experience, I’d love to partner with you as you work through the challenges of feeling better, really growing, and making changes that are important to you. I work with you respectfully and compassionately to identify old patterns and update them to meet your needs now.
Perhaps you're here because you feel stuck, overwhelmed, or just worn out. You want to feel better but wonder if that's possible. I'm glad you're coming to this website to take the first step towards feeling better. I am a careful listener. Drawing from 22 years of experience, I’d love to partner with you as you work through the challenges of feeling better, really growing, and making changes that are important to you. I work with you respectfully and compassionately to identify old patterns and update them to meet your needs now.
(510) 491-9913 View (510) 491-9913
Photo of Jackie Jacksondaley in Alameda, CA
Jackie Jacksondaley
MA
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
My goal is to help people make ho-hum sex good, and good sex great! I love working with couples looking to rekindle their fire or make it burn brighter, and also with individuals looking to deepen their understanding of their own sexuality and in turn become an even better lover and partner. Dating, foreplay, and exploration of fantasies are just a few exciting areas of my work. I have experience in helping clients develop confidence and skill in diverse types of sexual expression (for example, dominance and submission). love helping couples learn how to lovingly share their needs and desires.
My goal is to help people make ho-hum sex good, and good sex great! I love working with couples looking to rekindle their fire or make it burn brighter, and also with individuals looking to deepen their understanding of their own sexuality and in turn become an even better lover and partner. Dating, foreplay, and exploration of fantasies are just a few exciting areas of my work. I have experience in helping clients develop confidence and skill in diverse types of sexual expression (for example, dominance and submission). love helping couples learn how to lovingly share their needs and desires.
(510) 661-3234 View (510) 661-3234
Photo of Sally Millsap, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alameda, CA
Sally Millsap
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Hello, my name is Sally. I have my LCSW from the State of California. I have my Masters in Social Work and a Minor in Psych. I have worked in the hospital setting for over 38 years. I enjoy working with diverse cultures. My hospital experience has given me the opportunity to work with children, youth and adults.
Hello, my name is Sally. I have my LCSW from the State of California. I have my Masters in Social Work and a Minor in Psych. I have worked in the hospital setting for over 38 years. I enjoy working with diverse cultures. My hospital experience has given me the opportunity to work with children, youth and adults.
(510) 401-3728 View (510) 401-3728
Photo of Amy Hester, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Amy Hester
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
My clinical approach to working with teen and adult clients is to provide a safe as well as non-judgemental place to process difficult emotions and situations that may be hindering a healthy and balanced life. I work from a client centered and relationship based model allowing for optimal growth to shift the patterns that are causing you to feel stuck. This enables change, positivity, and renewed energy in your life. Some common reasons people seek therapy are; difficulties with peer relationships, depression, life transitions, stress, substance use, self esteem and body image, parenting, academic performance, and family conflict.
My clinical approach to working with teen and adult clients is to provide a safe as well as non-judgemental place to process difficult emotions and situations that may be hindering a healthy and balanced life. I work from a client centered and relationship based model allowing for optimal growth to shift the patterns that are causing you to feel stuck. This enables change, positivity, and renewed energy in your life. Some common reasons people seek therapy are; difficulties with peer relationships, depression, life transitions, stress, substance use, self esteem and body image, parenting, academic performance, and family conflict.
(510) 944-0795 View (510) 944-0795
Photo of Angela Riewe, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Alameda, CA
Angela Riewe
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
I am a somatic trauma-informed psychotherapist. We'll look at how you get stuck, explore your sensitivities and needs, and create a safe space for healing. Using mindfulness and a kind, warm tone of voice, I invite you to bring a gentle nonjudgmental curiosity to where you're feeling stuck, frustrated, sad, or any other feelings creating some distress.
I am a somatic trauma-informed psychotherapist. We'll look at how you get stuck, explore your sensitivities and needs, and create a safe space for healing. Using mindfulness and a kind, warm tone of voice, I invite you to bring a gentle nonjudgmental curiosity to where you're feeling stuck, frustrated, sad, or any other feelings creating some distress.
(510) 896-3663 View (510) 896-3663
Photo of Jane Lori Peal, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Jane Lori Peal
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
My work is with individuals and couples who are ready to roll up their sleeves and get down to the task of making transformative shifts in their lives. Often people come to therapy believing that our history makes us who we are. Using the therapy relationship as a secure base from which to explore, clearing away the clutter and loosening a few knots, we often find that our history has obscured who we really are. In some way, most of us are longing for a sense of well-being that is not wholly dependent on external circumstances.
My work is with individuals and couples who are ready to roll up their sleeves and get down to the task of making transformative shifts in their lives. Often people come to therapy believing that our history makes us who we are. Using the therapy relationship as a secure base from which to explore, clearing away the clutter and loosening a few knots, we often find that our history has obscured who we really are. In some way, most of us are longing for a sense of well-being that is not wholly dependent on external circumstances.
(415) 902-5761 View (415) 902-5761
Photo of Corina Seligman - East Bay Center for Anxiety, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Alameda, CA
Corina Seligman - East Bay Center for Anxiety
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
At East Bay Center for Anxiety Relief, we work with adults, children, teens, couples, and families. We also facilitate periodic groups focused on communication skills, social skills, anxiety, depression, and working women. We strive for mindful, efficient, and effective therapy. Our clinicians are trained in research-based models such as TEAM-CBT and Gottman couples/family models. We work a bit differently than more traditional practices. We don’t cram an hour of therapy into 50 minutes. Instead, we provide full 60-, 75-, or 90-minute sessions.
At East Bay Center for Anxiety Relief, we work with adults, children, teens, couples, and families. We also facilitate periodic groups focused on communication skills, social skills, anxiety, depression, and working women. We strive for mindful, efficient, and effective therapy. Our clinicians are trained in research-based models such as TEAM-CBT and Gottman couples/family models. We work a bit differently than more traditional practices. We don’t cram an hour of therapy into 50 minutes. Instead, we provide full 60-, 75-, or 90-minute sessions.
(510) 998-3441 View (510) 998-3441
Photo of Jamie Lavender, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Jamie Lavender
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, he/they
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
How's it going? I'm imagining you or someone in your life is struggling-- dealing with suffering somehow-- and that's what led you to look for a therapist. No matter how hard it is, you don't have to deal with it alone. We can work together to help with suffering and find more open-hearted space for you-- moving through life transitions, making change, healing relationships, and growing more into your life.
How's it going? I'm imagining you or someone in your life is struggling-- dealing with suffering somehow-- and that's what led you to look for a therapist. No matter how hard it is, you don't have to deal with it alone. We can work together to help with suffering and find more open-hearted space for you-- moving through life transitions, making change, healing relationships, and growing more into your life.
(628) 250-4383 View (628) 250-4383
Photo of Elizabeth Dandenell, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Elizabeth Dandenell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
At East Bay Center for Anxiety Relief, we work with adults, children, teens, couples, and families. We also facilitate periodic groups focused on communication skills, social skills, anxiety, depression, and working women. We strive for mindful, efficient, and effective therapy. Our clinicians are trained in research-based models such as TEAM-CBT, ACT and Gottman couples/family models. We work a bit differently than more traditional practices. We don’t cram an hour of therapy into 50 minutes. Instead, we provide full 60-, 75-, or 90-minute sessions.
At East Bay Center for Anxiety Relief, we work with adults, children, teens, couples, and families. We also facilitate periodic groups focused on communication skills, social skills, anxiety, depression, and working women. We strive for mindful, efficient, and effective therapy. Our clinicians are trained in research-based models such as TEAM-CBT, ACT and Gottman couples/family models. We work a bit differently than more traditional practices. We don’t cram an hour of therapy into 50 minutes. Instead, we provide full 60-, 75-, or 90-minute sessions.
(925) 308-5760 View (925) 308-5760
Photo of Vanessa Garcia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alameda, CA
Vanessa Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Challenges in life come to bring us lessons, wisdom, strength and growth. When you decide to face them, you courageously make a commitment to prioritize yourself amongst all the demands of every day life. Every step taken on your path to self discovery is empowering and worth it as it brings clarity to your authenticity. As we work together on your healing journey, we will recognize and respect all aspects of your mind, body, and spirit as we transform any difficult emotions into an inspirational force. It is a process I will guide you through to help you see the purpose in the pain and power in your story.
Challenges in life come to bring us lessons, wisdom, strength and growth. When you decide to face them, you courageously make a commitment to prioritize yourself amongst all the demands of every day life. Every step taken on your path to self discovery is empowering and worth it as it brings clarity to your authenticity. As we work together on your healing journey, we will recognize and respect all aspects of your mind, body, and spirit as we transform any difficult emotions into an inspirational force. It is a process I will guide you through to help you see the purpose in the pain and power in your story.
(510) 726-4133 View (510) 726-4133
Photo of Hasina Crump, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Hasina Crump
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
If you find yourself with anxiety, feeling down on yourself, overthinking, and doubting your decisions or life path, we can work together to find confidence, joy, and peace of mind. Feeling overwhelmed and stressed doesn't have to be a way of life. I work with people that want to feel excited about life, love themselves and have fulfilling, low-drama relationships. Yet, anxiety, stress, baggage, and self-doubt have gotten in the way. I'm here to provide a safe, non-judgmental space for your healing, growth and self-exploration.
If you find yourself with anxiety, feeling down on yourself, overthinking, and doubting your decisions or life path, we can work together to find confidence, joy, and peace of mind. Feeling overwhelmed and stressed doesn't have to be a way of life. I work with people that want to feel excited about life, love themselves and have fulfilling, low-drama relationships. Yet, anxiety, stress, baggage, and self-doubt have gotten in the way. I'm here to provide a safe, non-judgmental space for your healing, growth and self-exploration.
(510) 296-3794 View (510) 296-3794
Photo of Julie Kasten, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Julie Kasten
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
My name is Julie Kasten, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, License 126900, in the state of California. I will work with you collaboratively to help you notice which beliefs you may have adopted that are no longer serving you so that you can move forward in the world from a place of vitality and peace. I offer treatment to adults for anxiety, trauma, and eating disorder-related symptoms.
My name is Julie Kasten, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, License 126900, in the state of California. I will work with you collaboratively to help you notice which beliefs you may have adopted that are no longer serving you so that you can move forward in the world from a place of vitality and peace. I offer treatment to adults for anxiety, trauma, and eating disorder-related symptoms.
(510) 880-1767 View (510) 880-1767
Photo of Courtland McPherson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alameda, CA
Courtland McPherson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
You can’t pinpoint when it happened, but all of a sudden you don’t feel the same. You’re waking up feeling discontent and struggling to get out of bed. Sometimes you find yourself wondering what you’re doing with yourself… You don’t feel fulfilled at all. You think you should feel great - You have the job, the friends, likes and follows from your connections… yet you still feel alone. Your inner voice is telling you something is missing.
You can’t pinpoint when it happened, but all of a sudden you don’t feel the same. You’re waking up feeling discontent and struggling to get out of bed. Sometimes you find yourself wondering what you’re doing with yourself… You don’t feel fulfilled at all. You think you should feel great - You have the job, the friends, likes and follows from your connections… yet you still feel alone. Your inner voice is telling you something is missing.
(510) 996-4636 View (510) 996-4636
Photo of Vilma's Therapy Corner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Vilma's Therapy Corner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
I work from an attachment lens with adults and couples to facilitate growth-oriented goals focused on the challenges that impact the ability to find solutions related to trauma, depression, anxiety, gender, racial disparity, relationships, and habits & addictions. A collaborative relationship is key to building the trust required to motivate clients and prepare them for the active work towards recovery. Goals will address the unique needs of each of my clients using evidence-based techniques that are more sustainable in the long-term. My hope is for my clients to feel confident in their abilities to tackle future setbacks.
I work from an attachment lens with adults and couples to facilitate growth-oriented goals focused on the challenges that impact the ability to find solutions related to trauma, depression, anxiety, gender, racial disparity, relationships, and habits & addictions. A collaborative relationship is key to building the trust required to motivate clients and prepare them for the active work towards recovery. Goals will address the unique needs of each of my clients using evidence-based techniques that are more sustainable in the long-term. My hope is for my clients to feel confident in their abilities to tackle future setbacks.
(510) 996-4109 View (510) 996-4109
Photo of Sonia Zubrin Lakin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alameda, CA
Sonia Zubrin Lakin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with teens and young adults who are navigating the transition to adulthood. This moment can bring up big questions: Who am I? Who do I want to be? Where am I headed? It can be overwhelming, but it's also a perfect moment to invest in the support you need to move skillfully into the next phase of life. I want you to feel capable of handling difficult moments as they arise, and to have a solid sense of who you and what you want out of life.
I specialize in working with teens and young adults who are navigating the transition to adulthood. This moment can bring up big questions: Who am I? Who do I want to be? Where am I headed? It can be overwhelming, but it's also a perfect moment to invest in the support you need to move skillfully into the next phase of life. I want you to feel capable of handling difficult moments as they arise, and to have a solid sense of who you and what you want out of life.
(510) 930-1096 View (510) 930-1096
Photo of Heidi K Wells, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alameda, CA
Heidi K Wells
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
I am a licensed clinician with over 15 years experience and an extensive background in trauma, childhood abuse, substance abuse and co-occurring disorders along with codependency and relational/attachment issues. Together we will work to develop healthy coping skills and healing that allow you to navigate life's challenges. In this healing space, we can address your anxiety, depression, fears, anger, grief and underlying trauma in a safe, caring and non-judgmental environment, meeting you where you are in your journey. Let's work together to find a solution that works best for you.
I am a licensed clinician with over 15 years experience and an extensive background in trauma, childhood abuse, substance abuse and co-occurring disorders along with codependency and relational/attachment issues. Together we will work to develop healthy coping skills and healing that allow you to navigate life's challenges. In this healing space, we can address your anxiety, depression, fears, anger, grief and underlying trauma in a safe, caring and non-judgmental environment, meeting you where you are in your journey. Let's work together to find a solution that works best for you.
(510) 422-1731 View (510) 422-1731
Photo of Tucker Peck, Psychologist in Alameda, CA
Tucker Peck
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
Over the last 18 years, I've worked with a diverse group of child, teenage, and adult clients (individuals and couples) across a wide range of settings, both inpatient and outpatient. I use a client-directed approach, where you and I collaborate to determine what the therapy process will look like, rather than the therapist taking the "expert role" on your life. Some of the problems I most often help people with are depression, insomnia, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, grief & trauma, and adjustment to life's stressors and changes. I am taking new clients in-person at my office in Alameda.
Over the last 18 years, I've worked with a diverse group of child, teenage, and adult clients (individuals and couples) across a wide range of settings, both inpatient and outpatient. I use a client-directed approach, where you and I collaborate to determine what the therapy process will look like, rather than the therapist taking the "expert role" on your life. Some of the problems I most often help people with are depression, insomnia, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, grief & trauma, and adjustment to life's stressors and changes. I am taking new clients in-person at my office in Alameda.
(415) 802-2860 View (415) 802-2860
Photo of Livia Winnett, Psychologist in Alameda, CA
Livia Winnett
Psychologist, PhD, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
Welcome. I work with children, adolescents, and adults coping with relational, attachment, and anxiety disorders. In my practice, therapy often entails exploring the impact of early attachment experiences on our views of self and our ability to form close, meaningful relationships throughout life. In our work together, you will be treated with warmth, empathy, and openness. The most important part of our work is the development of a trusting relationship. This relationship creates a thoughtful, safe space to explore your strengths, challenges, and goals. My approach to clinical work is largely relational and psychodynamic.
Welcome. I work with children, adolescents, and adults coping with relational, attachment, and anxiety disorders. In my practice, therapy often entails exploring the impact of early attachment experiences on our views of self and our ability to form close, meaningful relationships throughout life. In our work together, you will be treated with warmth, empathy, and openness. The most important part of our work is the development of a trusting relationship. This relationship creates a thoughtful, safe space to explore your strengths, challenges, and goals. My approach to clinical work is largely relational and psychodynamic.
(510) 240-1972 View (510) 240-1972

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Alameda, CA

300+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Alameda, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
90% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
72% Self Esteem
71% Grief
71% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

58% Cigna and Evernorth
54% Optum
53% Aetna

How Therapists in Alameda, CA see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Alameda?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.