Therapists in Edmond, OK

Photo of Tanner P. Underwood, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Edmond, OK
Tanner P. Underwood
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LADC/MH
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
I love helping people with substance use troubles, anxiety, stress and other life problems to find inner peace. I use my personal journey of recovery coupled with clinical experience to best serve my clients. My aim is to help other human beings to find a better way of life by providing knowledge and tools needed to live an optimal life. I have experience working in outpatient and residential services. I incorporate mindfulness, guided imagery, motivational interviewing and an array of other techniques to assist each person.
I love helping people with substance use troubles, anxiety, stress and other life problems to find inner peace. I use my personal journey of recovery coupled with clinical experience to best serve my clients. My aim is to help other human beings to find a better way of life by providing knowledge and tools needed to live an optimal life. I have experience working in outpatient and residential services. I incorporate mindfulness, guided imagery, motivational interviewing and an array of other techniques to assist each person.
(405) 696-4332 View (405) 696-4332
Photo of Erin R Hawkinson, Counselor in Edmond, OK
Erin R Hawkinson
Counselor, MS, LPC, CCH
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013  (Online Only)
Accepting New clients! Are you feeling -Overwhelmed? Frustrated? stressed? finding yourself worried? anxious? I guide you through a therapeutic process to reduce stress and anxiety, Improve positive behaviors,&increase Positive goal outcomes. I encourage mindful positive approach to life's challenges. My therapeutic techniques are Client Centered which means the Therapy I provide is custom fit to address your specific goals and needs.I also like to focus on rapid solution focused therapeutic approaches. I prefer working with your mind and brain and heart with integrating appropriate challenges so you can be the best version of you!
Accepting New clients! Are you feeling -Overwhelmed? Frustrated? stressed? finding yourself worried? anxious? I guide you through a therapeutic process to reduce stress and anxiety, Improve positive behaviors,&increase Positive goal outcomes. I encourage mindful positive approach to life's challenges. My therapeutic techniques are Client Centered which means the Therapy I provide is custom fit to address your specific goals and needs.I also like to focus on rapid solution focused therapeutic approaches. I prefer working with your mind and brain and heart with integrating appropriate challenges so you can be the best version of you!
(405) 622-8609 View (405) 622-8609
Photo of Tonica Wicker, Counselor in Edmond, OK
Tonica Wicker
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, PLLC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73034  (Online Only)
Change can be a very intimidating word. How many of us know that "something" needs to change but we are unsure and overwhelmed with where to start. Change means there is a possibility of failure and who needs that? I use a person-centered approach when working with clients, meeting them where they are at and building upon that to make the desired change. There are positive aspects to everyone's life, but we often fail to notice them. Let me help you with this. Make an appointment today and we'll work on obtaining the goals you want!
Change can be a very intimidating word. How many of us know that "something" needs to change but we are unsure and overwhelmed with where to start. Change means there is a possibility of failure and who needs that? I use a person-centered approach when working with clients, meeting them where they are at and building upon that to make the desired change. There are positive aspects to everyone's life, but we often fail to notice them. Let me help you with this. Make an appointment today and we'll work on obtaining the goals you want!
(425) 448-5760 View (425) 448-5760
Photo of Angie Ridings, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Angie Ridings
Licensed Professional Counselor, EMDR-C, LADC, CSAT
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Waitlist for new clients
​I consider it a great honor when someone invites me to help with their struggles. My passion is to help people heal who have been devastated by trauma, addiction, and stressful life events. I work with all kinds of trauma such as childhood abuse/neglect, unexpected life events, a health crisis, and betrayal trauma caused by deception related to infidelity, porn, emotional affairs, and addiction. I use unique blends of EMDR therapy, Somatic Experiencing, and the Multidimensional Partner Trauma Model in healing betrayal trauma. My therapeutic style utilizes a blend of attachment & polyvagal theory, and interpersonal neurobiology.
​I consider it a great honor when someone invites me to help with their struggles. My passion is to help people heal who have been devastated by trauma, addiction, and stressful life events. I work with all kinds of trauma such as childhood abuse/neglect, unexpected life events, a health crisis, and betrayal trauma caused by deception related to infidelity, porn, emotional affairs, and addiction. I use unique blends of EMDR therapy, Somatic Experiencing, and the Multidimensional Partner Trauma Model in healing betrayal trauma. My therapeutic style utilizes a blend of attachment & polyvagal theory, and interpersonal neurobiology.
(405) 285-7332 View (405) 285-7332
Photo of Amy Moffeit, Pre-Licensed Professional in Edmond, OK
Amy Moffeit
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LCP Can
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
I aim to be a person that anyone can feel comfortable talking with as they navigate the challenges life might bring. I look forward to developing a therapeutic relationship in which goals can be set and accomplished. I will speak the truth but always tempered with grace and from a position of love to help empower my clients to grow in wellness.
I aim to be a person that anyone can feel comfortable talking with as they navigate the challenges life might bring. I look forward to developing a therapeutic relationship in which goals can be set and accomplished. I will speak the truth but always tempered with grace and from a position of love to help empower my clients to grow in wellness.
(405) 299-8393 View (405) 299-8393
Photo of Amy M Johnson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Amy M Johnson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Not accepting new clients
Life can be overwhelming at times. With change, decisions, loss, or pain, we can feel confused, scared, depressed, or just stuck. Finding hope and courage in life to face these stressors often times feels lonely and exhausting. Joining with you along this journey toward personal growth and change in the face of those life challenges is where I focus my work with clients. I see the therapeutic relationship as the most effective tool for increasing understanding of yourself, your relationships, and how to move toward what you desire in life. I strive to create a therapeutic space that feels safe and inviting of self reflection.
Life can be overwhelming at times. With change, decisions, loss, or pain, we can feel confused, scared, depressed, or just stuck. Finding hope and courage in life to face these stressors often times feels lonely and exhausting. Joining with you along this journey toward personal growth and change in the face of those life challenges is where I focus my work with clients. I see the therapeutic relationship as the most effective tool for increasing understanding of yourself, your relationships, and how to move toward what you desire in life. I strive to create a therapeutic space that feels safe and inviting of self reflection.
(405) 679-2531 View (405) 679-2531
Photo of Lou Ann Moore, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Lou Ann Moore
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC, NCSC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
My private practice, Child and Family Therapy, was opened to reach out to individuals and families in a more personal setting after having worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor several years in the public school system. I enjoy working with children and adolescents dealing with grief, depression, suicidal ideation, autism, defiance, parental divorce, attention deficit disorder, and other behavior related issues. While working with the child it is vitally important to include the family unit to ensure as much success as possible.
My private practice, Child and Family Therapy, was opened to reach out to individuals and families in a more personal setting after having worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor several years in the public school system. I enjoy working with children and adolescents dealing with grief, depression, suicidal ideation, autism, defiance, parental divorce, attention deficit disorder, and other behavior related issues. While working with the child it is vitally important to include the family unit to ensure as much success as possible.
(405) 694-4582 View (405) 694-4582
Photo of Anna Doughty, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Edmond, OK
Anna Doughty
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
Waitlist for new clients
I collaborate with each individual to create a healing environment built on understanding, safety, exploration, and trust. Through a combination of interventions including EMDR, DBT skills, Internal Family Systems, and body awareness, my goal is to help clients develop a sense of felt safety and wholeness in the present moment.
I collaborate with each individual to create a healing environment built on understanding, safety, exploration, and trust. Through a combination of interventions including EMDR, DBT skills, Internal Family Systems, and body awareness, my goal is to help clients develop a sense of felt safety and wholeness in the present moment.
(405) 643-8533 View (405) 643-8533
Photo of Janet G. Stafford, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Janet G. Stafford
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
I have a straightforward style and a gift for getting to the heart of complicated family and emotional problems. My passion is helping people through difficult times on their journey through life. I have many years of experience focusing on children, adolescents, and women going through life changes.
I have a straightforward style and a gift for getting to the heart of complicated family and emotional problems. My passion is helping people through difficult times on their journey through life. I have many years of experience focusing on children, adolescents, and women going through life changes.
(405) 300-8715 View (405) 300-8715
Photo of Kelli Cook, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Kelli Cook
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Through triumph, tragedy, and everything in between, I believe God uses our situations to teach us valuable life lessons we can use to help others and ourselves. The opportunity to view our situations, others and our surroundings through a different lens is created through these experiences. It is my desire to create an environment where my clients feel welcomed, heard, safe and understood. It is my hope this will help and prepare you to face the challenge of working through the pain or any other obstacle you may be facing and ultimately experience true healing.
Through triumph, tragedy, and everything in between, I believe God uses our situations to teach us valuable life lessons we can use to help others and ourselves. The opportunity to view our situations, others and our surroundings through a different lens is created through these experiences. It is my desire to create an environment where my clients feel welcomed, heard, safe and understood. It is my hope this will help and prepare you to face the challenge of working through the pain or any other obstacle you may be facing and ultimately experience true healing.
(405) 554-9575 View (405) 554-9575
Photo of Carrie Cutshall, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Carrie Cutshall
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Experiencing the benefits of connecting and collaborating with others through the therapeutic process led me to a career in counseling. My work in education, family advocacy and experience in the areas of long term illness and disability have strengthened my desire to support others in their journey. I utilize various treatment modalities, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) to provide individual and family therapy. EMDR is used for a wide variety of needs and is a powerful tool for successful outcomes. For more information, see https://www.emdria.org/page/emdr_therapy
Experiencing the benefits of connecting and collaborating with others through the therapeutic process led me to a career in counseling. My work in education, family advocacy and experience in the areas of long term illness and disability have strengthened my desire to support others in their journey. I utilize various treatment modalities, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) to provide individual and family therapy. EMDR is used for a wide variety of needs and is a powerful tool for successful outcomes. For more information, see https://www.emdria.org/page/emdr_therapy
(405) 351-7409 View (405) 351-7409
Photo of Michael D Swafford, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Michael D Swafford
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
MICHAEL D. SWAFFORD, PSY.D. Dr. Michael Swafford is a former Postdoctoral Fellow in Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University Of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. He is an experienced clinician. His interest is improving your quality of life. Dr. Swafford offers quality treatment for those experiencing depression, anxiety, anger management, substance use recovery, adult ADHD, marital difficulties. Evaluations are available on a case by case basis. Dr. Swafford will work with your primary care physician to achieve the best in physical and mental health well-being.
MICHAEL D. SWAFFORD, PSY.D. Dr. Michael Swafford is a former Postdoctoral Fellow in Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University Of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. He is an experienced clinician. His interest is improving your quality of life. Dr. Swafford offers quality treatment for those experiencing depression, anxiety, anger management, substance use recovery, adult ADHD, marital difficulties. Evaluations are available on a case by case basis. Dr. Swafford will work with your primary care physician to achieve the best in physical and mental health well-being.
(405) 844-7793 View (405) 844-7793
Photo of Deborah Suzanne Lyne, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Deborah Suzanne Lyne
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Are you struggling with anxiety or feeling overwhelmed by your emotions? Do you find yourself repeatedly getting into toxic relationships? Are you interested in exploring your relationship with money and how it may be affecting your overall well-being? If so, you may benefit from working with a counselor who specializes in these areas. I extensive experience in helping individuals overcome anxiety and recover from narcissistic relationships. Through our work you will discover who you are and where you want to go in life.
Are you struggling with anxiety or feeling overwhelmed by your emotions? Do you find yourself repeatedly getting into toxic relationships? Are you interested in exploring your relationship with money and how it may be affecting your overall well-being? If so, you may benefit from working with a counselor who specializes in these areas. I extensive experience in helping individuals overcome anxiety and recover from narcissistic relationships. Through our work you will discover who you are and where you want to go in life.
(405) 704-3441 View (405) 704-3441
Photo of Tamara Webb, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Tamara Webb
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Not accepting new clients
I offer a safe, non-judgmental place to build a trusting therapeutic relationship that opens the door for lasting change. People seek counseling for hundreds of reasons. You might be experiencing a situational crisis or feel stuck in patterns that keep you from having the life you are longing for. Together we can discover what is holding you back, increase intimacy and connection in your relationships and develop your strengths to have a life of vitality, balance and peace of mind.
I offer a safe, non-judgmental place to build a trusting therapeutic relationship that opens the door for lasting change. People seek counseling for hundreds of reasons. You might be experiencing a situational crisis or feel stuck in patterns that keep you from having the life you are longing for. Together we can discover what is holding you back, increase intimacy and connection in your relationships and develop your strengths to have a life of vitality, balance and peace of mind.
(405) 531-9959 View (405) 531-9959
Photo of Katie Wood in Edmond, OK
Katie Wood
MS
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73034
Katie desires to help clients navigate the story of their lives and understand their experiences through the therapeutic relationship. Her training focused on relationship dynamics and family systems. Katie finds meaning in models like Narrative Family Therapy and Experiential Family Therapy. She discovered that these two models worked beautifully together to help clients gain insight and heal. She believes that as we come to better understand ourselves and our surroundings, we are better able to grow and move forward through life.
Katie desires to help clients navigate the story of their lives and understand their experiences through the therapeutic relationship. Her training focused on relationship dynamics and family systems. Katie finds meaning in models like Narrative Family Therapy and Experiential Family Therapy. She discovered that these two models worked beautifully together to help clients gain insight and heal. She believes that as we come to better understand ourselves and our surroundings, we are better able to grow and move forward through life.
(405) 817-3616 View (405) 817-3616
Photo of Courtney Dickensheet, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Courtney Dickensheet
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
I believe the most important aspect of a therapeutic relationship involves creating a safe space for people to process their difficulties without feeling judged, regardless of religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity. I take a "person centered" approach to help people work toward their treatment goals at their own pace, helping them to lean on their own strengths and supports. I lean heavily into Internal Family Systems to help clients become aware of, understand, and accept the different parts of themselves and learn ways to integrate these parts so they can work together instead of against each other.
I believe the most important aspect of a therapeutic relationship involves creating a safe space for people to process their difficulties without feeling judged, regardless of religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity. I take a "person centered" approach to help people work toward their treatment goals at their own pace, helping them to lean on their own strengths and supports. I lean heavily into Internal Family Systems to help clients become aware of, understand, and accept the different parts of themselves and learn ways to integrate these parts so they can work together instead of against each other.
(405) 679-3552 View (405) 679-3552
Photo of Paula J. Clinton, Marriage & Family Therapist in Edmond, OK
Paula J. Clinton
Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT, LPC, CCH
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
You have found the power to change. You are now one step closer to a new you, empowered and on a positive path to growth and well-being. I offer you new and revolutionary methods for positive change that can and do work. That's why I call my practice Transformational Choice Therapies, Inc. Your therapy starts with an eclectic, integrative approach that is tailored to your needs. Just as a screwdriver will not fix every mechanical problem, I believe no single therapeutic modality will correct every psychological issue. In over 30 years of counseling, I have learned what works.
You have found the power to change. You are now one step closer to a new you, empowered and on a positive path to growth and well-being. I offer you new and revolutionary methods for positive change that can and do work. That's why I call my practice Transformational Choice Therapies, Inc. Your therapy starts with an eclectic, integrative approach that is tailored to your needs. Just as a screwdriver will not fix every mechanical problem, I believe no single therapeutic modality will correct every psychological issue. In over 30 years of counseling, I have learned what works.
(405) 455-8125 View (405) 455-8125
Photo of Megan Secrest, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Edmond, OK
Megan Secrest
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, PMH-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Not accepting new clients
Everyday, you wish you could just curl up underneath your blankets and watch your early 2000s emotional support TV show (i.e. The Office,Law &Order: SVU, etc.) on repeat. You feel like you're failing in the real world. You find yourself scrolling endlessly on social media, feeling inadequate and overwhelmed. The anxious parts of you tell you that 'you're different' or 'something's wrong with you' or 'you'll never be able to have the life you want.' Sometimes, you think you're the only adult that doesn't know how to "adult" properly. Why is being a functioning human so hard?
Everyday, you wish you could just curl up underneath your blankets and watch your early 2000s emotional support TV show (i.e. The Office,Law &Order: SVU, etc.) on repeat. You feel like you're failing in the real world. You find yourself scrolling endlessly on social media, feeling inadequate and overwhelmed. The anxious parts of you tell you that 'you're different' or 'something's wrong with you' or 'you'll never be able to have the life you want.' Sometimes, you think you're the only adult that doesn't know how to "adult" properly. Why is being a functioning human so hard?
(405) 876-4755 View (405) 876-4755
Photo of Carly Burchett, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Carly Burchett
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
Are you overwhelmed? Feeling like you can't catch your breath? Experiencing changes in your life? Are you ready to feel strong enough to face the day? Ready to experience peace?
Are you overwhelmed? Feeling like you can't catch your breath? Experiencing changes in your life? Are you ready to feel strong enough to face the day? Ready to experience peace?
(405) 342-3581 View (405) 342-3581
Photo of Morgan Fitzgerald, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Morgan Fitzgerald
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Not accepting new clients
Finding a therapist is complicated, and connecting with one is challenging. You search and search and all you are looking for is relief. Relief from the constant racing thoughts and panic. Relief from feeling too numb to get out of bed. You feel as though you are suffering through each day instead of thriving. You have experienced a death and you feel unsure about what happens in your life without them. My ideal clients are open to a deep exploration of their stories, identities, and needs and are motivated to make real change. I take great honor in having the privilege of helping my clients through the healing process.
Finding a therapist is complicated, and connecting with one is challenging. You search and search and all you are looking for is relief. Relief from the constant racing thoughts and panic. Relief from feeling too numb to get out of bed. You feel as though you are suffering through each day instead of thriving. You have experienced a death and you feel unsure about what happens in your life without them. My ideal clients are open to a deep exploration of their stories, identities, and needs and are motivated to make real change. I take great honor in having the privilege of helping my clients through the healing process.
(580) 219-4353 View (580) 219-4353

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Edmond, OK

400+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Edmond, OK who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
85% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
71% Trauma and PTSD
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Health Choice
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Edmond, OK see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Edmond?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.