Photo of Audrey Schackart, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Audrey Schackart
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
I have experience working with a variety of issues and concerns across the lifespan with special focus on depression and anxiety in teens and young adults.
Current Immediate Availability. It starts so small. Some frustration here, some outbursts there, avoiding situations that trigger uncomfortable emotions, occasional episodes of sadness or anxiety. Gradually it gets worse. Suddenly you find little joy in life, you don’t recognize yourself in the mirror, and you are spending the days feeling stuck in the intensity of these emotions and thoughts that control your life. Maybe you are watching your child experience these things and are feeling helpless seeing them struggle. It is time for change, time for healing, but you just are not sure how or where to start.
I have experience working with a variety of issues and concerns across the lifespan with special focus on depression and anxiety in teens and young adults.
Current Immediate Availability. It starts so small. Some frustration here, some outbursts there, avoiding situations that trigger uncomfortable emotions, occasional episodes of sadness or anxiety. Gradually it gets worse. Suddenly you find little joy in life, you don’t recognize yourself in the mirror, and you are spending the days feeling stuck in the intensity of these emotions and thoughts that control your life. Maybe you are watching your child experience these things and are feeling helpless seeing them struggle. It is time for change, time for healing, but you just are not sure how or where to start.
(520) 597-7687 View (520) 597-7687
Photo of Samantha Contreras, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Samantha Contreras
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85719
I implement evidence-based therapy techniques including, but not limited to, mindfulness-based interventions, IBCT, CBT, ACT, and DBT to address symptoms of PTSD, depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, relational problems, and/or other life stressors.
Facing difficult emotional and interpersonal challenges in our lives can be frightening but can also be a time for growth and healing. Talking with someone who listens without judgment, understands your concerns, and helps you clarify issues can be invaluable. I am a culturally competent therapist with experience working with various populations including, the LGBTQ community, adolescents, adults, couples, veterans, and those suffering from chronic illness. My therapeutic approach is solution-focused and strength-based, faith/spirituality can be incorporated into treatment as well.
I implement evidence-based therapy techniques including, but not limited to, mindfulness-based interventions, IBCT, CBT, ACT, and DBT to address symptoms of PTSD, depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, relational problems, and/or other life stressors.
Facing difficult emotional and interpersonal challenges in our lives can be frightening but can also be a time for growth and healing. Talking with someone who listens without judgment, understands your concerns, and helps you clarify issues can be invaluable. I am a culturally competent therapist with experience working with various populations including, the LGBTQ community, adolescents, adults, couples, veterans, and those suffering from chronic illness. My therapeutic approach is solution-focused and strength-based, faith/spirituality can be incorporated into treatment as well.
(520) 597-8699 View (520) 597-8699
Photo of Anabel Aguayo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Anabel Aguayo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CHT
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85701
Healing is always possible. It takes a lot of courage to ask for help. I am here to support you in your healing journey and meet you wherever you are in your process. My approach is to help my clients improve their self-awareness, identify coping skills, and increase their natural supports. Once they are ready, I help them identify and heal the source of their distress. Often times, our distress, anxiety, depression, and relationship struggles come from deep rooted wounds that need to be healed. My preferred modalities are EMDR, hypnotherapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Healing is always possible. It takes a lot of courage to ask for help. I am here to support you in your healing journey and meet you wherever you are in your process. My approach is to help my clients improve their self-awareness, identify coping skills, and increase their natural supports. Once they are ready, I help them identify and heal the source of their distress. Often times, our distress, anxiety, depression, and relationship struggles come from deep rooted wounds that need to be healed. My preferred modalities are EMDR, hypnotherapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
(520) 376-2656 View (520) 376-2656
Photo of Dominique Kundrat, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Dominique Kundrat
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85749  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked with people from many different backgrounds achieve their goals, including areas of trauma, grief, chronic illness, relationship issues, family dynamics, substance abuse, depression, anxiety and parenting strategies.
Hello! Taking the step to work on yourself, make changes, overcome obstacles, and enhance your life is a very big deal, and I recognize that. Coming into the door is the first step, and feeling comfortable and safe is important. I aim to make you feel safe when you are ready to open up and begin the process. I will work with you to address the issues in your life that are holding you back and assist you in moving forward to where you want to go.
I have worked with people from many different backgrounds achieve their goals, including areas of trauma, grief, chronic illness, relationship issues, family dynamics, substance abuse, depression, anxiety and parenting strategies.
Hello! Taking the step to work on yourself, make changes, overcome obstacles, and enhance your life is a very big deal, and I recognize that. Coming into the door is the first step, and feeling comfortable and safe is important. I aim to make you feel safe when you are ready to open up and begin the process. I will work with you to address the issues in your life that are holding you back and assist you in moving forward to where you want to go.
(520) 201-2428 View (520) 201-2428
Photo of Karen Michelle Morse, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Karen Michelle Morse
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85711
Therapy is a process that brings about significant changes and personal growth and I am often amazed at the courage and motivation my clients display. I am honored to be a part of this process with you. I have been a practicing therapist in Tucson for the past 25 years. I enjoy working with a variety of age groups from young children to adults and provide individual as well as family therapy. Specialties include Play Therapy, Trauma and PTSD, Somatic Experiencing and Somatic Touch, Anxiety Disorders, Depression, ADHD, Grief, Life Transitions, and Parenting.
Therapy is a process that brings about significant changes and personal growth and I am often amazed at the courage and motivation my clients display. I am honored to be a part of this process with you. I have been a practicing therapist in Tucson for the past 25 years. I enjoy working with a variety of age groups from young children to adults and provide individual as well as family therapy. Specialties include Play Therapy, Trauma and PTSD, Somatic Experiencing and Somatic Touch, Anxiety Disorders, Depression, ADHD, Grief, Life Transitions, and Parenting.
(520) 441-8399 View (520) 441-8399
Photo of William Couthran PsyD PLLC, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
William Couthran PsyD PLLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704  (Online Only)
Hurting? Worried? Anxious? Sad? Are you in trouble? How about your child, family, marriage, or loved one? Life can be tough, it is much harder when you are hurting. Have you checked out of life, your friendships, work, or school? Life at times will slap even the most determined person around. You are reading this because some aspect of your life is no longer working like you want it too. It happens to the best of us. You want answers, you are ready to do something.
Hurting? Worried? Anxious? Sad? Are you in trouble? How about your child, family, marriage, or loved one? Life can be tough, it is much harder when you are hurting. Have you checked out of life, your friendships, work, or school? Life at times will slap even the most determined person around. You are reading this because some aspect of your life is no longer working like you want it too. It happens to the best of us. You want answers, you are ready to do something.
(520) 214-8676 View (520) 214-8676
Photo of Nicole Linn, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Nicole Linn
Counselor, MEd, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
Does your child have big emotions, anger, worries, or behaviors that you are struggling to understand? Has your child been through something difficult or just isn’t acting like themselves? If your child is expressing symptoms of anxiety, depression, or unexplained difficulties, a play-based model allows a safe environment to explore their feelings and needs affecting healthy functioning. I specialize in using a genuine, non-judgmental, supportive approach to helping children and families develop new ways of thinking and feeling, as well as learning new sets of skills for making choices and having healthier relationships.
Does your child have big emotions, anger, worries, or behaviors that you are struggling to understand? Has your child been through something difficult or just isn’t acting like themselves? If your child is expressing symptoms of anxiety, depression, or unexplained difficulties, a play-based model allows a safe environment to explore their feelings and needs affecting healthy functioning. I specialize in using a genuine, non-judgmental, supportive approach to helping children and families develop new ways of thinking and feeling, as well as learning new sets of skills for making choices and having healthier relationships.
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Photo of Margie Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Margie Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, NCC-BC, CADCIII, LISAC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
Waitlist for new clients
My areas of expertise are: anxiety, depression, "adulting", substance abuse/addiction, self-harm, "pandemic fatigue", disordered eating, trauma resolution, life transitions, relationships, communications, values, life skills, grief and loss, and family systems.
It's hard to be happy when your life is out of balance: You feel down or sad. The activities you used to enjoy are no longer fun. You have no energy. Everything stresses you out. You feel like crying. You want to crawl into a hole and pull the hole in with you. Maybe you're hurt and angry over a relationship. Maybe you're a teenager whose parents don't understand you or you're the parent of a kid who's making dangerous choices. Maybe you're a young adult who has discovered that "adulting" is a lot harder than you thought.
My areas of expertise are: anxiety, depression, "adulting", substance abuse/addiction, self-harm, "pandemic fatigue", disordered eating, trauma resolution, life transitions, relationships, communications, values, life skills, grief and loss, and family systems.
It's hard to be happy when your life is out of balance: You feel down or sad. The activities you used to enjoy are no longer fun. You have no energy. Everything stresses you out. You feel like crying. You want to crawl into a hole and pull the hole in with you. Maybe you're hurt and angry over a relationship. Maybe you're a teenager whose parents don't understand you or you're the parent of a kid who's making dangerous choices. Maybe you're a young adult who has discovered that "adulting" is a lot harder than you thought.
(520) 955-5111 View (520) 955-5111
Photo of Jennifer Krug, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
Jennifer Krug
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85711  (Online Only)
NOTE: Only online sessions available at this time. Do you struggle with day to day activities? Feeling regret from the past? Feeling stuck? Worried about the future? Life events that have changed you? As a clinical psychologist I work with individuals in a caring and nonjudgmental environment. Issues include: Anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, aging, teenage struggles, gender identity/fluidity issues, meaning in life, spiritual & religious issues, near-death experience (NDE)/exceptional human experiences (EHE). Please note: I only work with individual clients; no couples or family therapy.
NOTE: Only online sessions available at this time. Do you struggle with day to day activities? Feeling regret from the past? Feeling stuck? Worried about the future? Life events that have changed you? As a clinical psychologist I work with individuals in a caring and nonjudgmental environment. Issues include: Anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, aging, teenage struggles, gender identity/fluidity issues, meaning in life, spiritual & religious issues, near-death experience (NDE)/exceptional human experiences (EHE). Please note: I only work with individual clients; no couples or family therapy.
(520) 346-0150 View (520) 346-0150
Photo of Grazi Martins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Grazi Martins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
I am an outgoing, thoughtful, and compassionate therapist who believes in developing therapy goals together. I approach each clinical situation, therapeutic challenge, and client with positivity, respect, and exuberance. I work best with adolescents and young adults struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, and other mood disturbances. I hope to help my clients meet their identified goals. Please visit my website at thrivetherapyaz.com to request a free 15-minute consultation.
I am an outgoing, thoughtful, and compassionate therapist who believes in developing therapy goals together. I approach each clinical situation, therapeutic challenge, and client with positivity, respect, and exuberance. I work best with adolescents and young adults struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, and other mood disturbances. I hope to help my clients meet their identified goals. Please visit my website at thrivetherapyaz.com to request a free 15-minute consultation.
(520) 783-7254 View (520) 783-7254
Photo of Rebecca Tolman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Rebecca Tolman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85715
My practice serves people as young as 6 to teens, adults, and seniors. I work with people struggling with life changes and transitions, anxiety, depression, specific traumas, long term trauma and neglect, relationship challenges, and phobias, as well as the issues and conditions caused by these challenges.
My practice serves people as young as 6 to teens, adults, and seniors. I work with people struggling with life changes and transitions, anxiety, depression, specific traumas, long term trauma and neglect, relationship challenges, and phobias, as well as the issues and conditions caused by these challenges.
(520) 341-2326 View (520) 341-2326
Photo of Aurora Thrush, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Aurora Thrush
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, TF-CBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
Desert Life Psychotherapy provides a space to explore emotional and relational difficulties related to depression, anxiety, family conflict, and interpersonal struggles in day to day life. I provide counseling to teens and adults who are ready to begin understanding themselves in order to create a brighter and more productive future. I am most effective at treating individuals and families who are ready to understand the underlying issues leading to current symptoms through self-exploration, and are looking for insight to create lasting change in their lives.
Desert Life Psychotherapy provides a space to explore emotional and relational difficulties related to depression, anxiety, family conflict, and interpersonal struggles in day to day life. I provide counseling to teens and adults who are ready to begin understanding themselves in order to create a brighter and more productive future. I am most effective at treating individuals and families who are ready to understand the underlying issues leading to current symptoms through self-exploration, and are looking for insight to create lasting change in their lives.
(520) 277-3222 View (520) 277-3222
Photo of Emily Fenton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Emily Fenton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85704
Engaging in therapy can feel like a big step. It doesn't have to be stressful though. It's important to remember that we all need support sometimes. I strive to meet all needs for clients, dedicating time and attention to ensure a sense of safety and belonging. I'll meet you/your child where you're at and identify goals for successful treatment. I enjoy working with children, adolescents, teens and young adults between the ages of 7-26, struggling with symptoms of anxiety, depression, anger management, ADHD, social skills, self-esteem and more. Plus, I do a ton of parent coaching! We're in this together.
Engaging in therapy can feel like a big step. It doesn't have to be stressful though. It's important to remember that we all need support sometimes. I strive to meet all needs for clients, dedicating time and attention to ensure a sense of safety and belonging. I'll meet you/your child where you're at and identify goals for successful treatment. I enjoy working with children, adolescents, teens and young adults between the ages of 7-26, struggling with symptoms of anxiety, depression, anger management, ADHD, social skills, self-esteem and more. Plus, I do a ton of parent coaching! We're in this together.
(520) 462-1377 View (520) 462-1377
Photo of Joel Ackley, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Joel Ackley
Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, ACS
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85718
Is your relationship at a crossroad? Have you experienced a loss this past year or recently? Has your teen been isolating, sad or anxious lately? Or perhaps you caught in a shame loop with porn use or are using more alcohol or drugs than you have intended. Possibly you want better anger management skills. If you or your teen is feeling stuck, we can help. You are not alone. We provide a listening ear to your story, sound counsel and a place for you to improve, cope, grow and thrive in the here and now. Our therapy is private, compassionate, supportive, & professional. Check out our website for more information.
Is your relationship at a crossroad? Have you experienced a loss this past year or recently? Has your teen been isolating, sad or anxious lately? Or perhaps you caught in a shame loop with porn use or are using more alcohol or drugs than you have intended. Possibly you want better anger management skills. If you or your teen is feeling stuck, we can help. You are not alone. We provide a listening ear to your story, sound counsel and a place for you to improve, cope, grow and thrive in the here and now. Our therapy is private, compassionate, supportive, & professional. Check out our website for more information.
(520) 441-3102 View (520) 441-3102
Photo of Tabitha Intschert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Tabitha Intschert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, PYT, PLLC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
My specialties include the treatment of anxiety, depression, and grief with individuals of all ages, including: adults, children, adolescents and teenagers.
Would you like to... Feel more centered? Sleep better? Make decisions more easily? Create a more fulfilling relationship with yourself and others? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Professional Yoga Therapist. I am a holistic psychotherapist here to help you find contentment in painful moments and heal emotional wounds keeping you from living joyfully. Together, we will utilize mindfulness practices to focus on internal thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This will allow you to better manage your feelings, make better choices, think fewer negative thoughts, communicate more easily, and react to stress more mindfully.
My specialties include the treatment of anxiety, depression, and grief with individuals of all ages, including: adults, children, adolescents and teenagers.
Would you like to... Feel more centered? Sleep better? Make decisions more easily? Create a more fulfilling relationship with yourself and others? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Professional Yoga Therapist. I am a holistic psychotherapist here to help you find contentment in painful moments and heal emotional wounds keeping you from living joyfully. Together, we will utilize mindfulness practices to focus on internal thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This will allow you to better manage your feelings, make better choices, think fewer negative thoughts, communicate more easily, and react to stress more mindfully.
(520) 775-3970 View (520) 775-3970
Photo of Savannah Wright, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
Savannah Wright
Psychologist, PhD, NCSP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
Through therapy, I help children understand their big emotions and how to navigate through emotional reactions in more helpful, positive ways. I enjoy working with children and teens on finding the best coping tools to make the challenges of growing up feel a bit more manageable. I also help guide teens through their challenging teenage years that may be further impacted by mental health struggles, such as anxiety and depression. My overall goal is for kids and families to see and experience positive change in the home and school environments.
Through therapy, I help children understand their big emotions and how to navigate through emotional reactions in more helpful, positive ways. I enjoy working with children and teens on finding the best coping tools to make the challenges of growing up feel a bit more manageable. I also help guide teens through their challenging teenage years that may be further impacted by mental health struggles, such as anxiety and depression. My overall goal is for kids and families to see and experience positive change in the home and school environments.
(520) 217-8387 View (520) 217-8387
Photo of Debra Urken, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Debra Urken
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85704
Is your child or teen feeling stressed, anxious, and/or depressed? Does he/she need ways to cope with difficult thoughts, strong emotions, a life transition, and/or stressful social situations? Does he/she want to learn not only how to cope, but how to thrive? Or are you a young adult (18-25 years old) struggling with depression or anxiety? Do you need support as you work toward building a rich, meaningful life? Would you like help processing traumatic experiences? Expressive arts therapy and body-oriented therapy are especially useful when "words are not enough".
Is your child or teen feeling stressed, anxious, and/or depressed? Does he/she need ways to cope with difficult thoughts, strong emotions, a life transition, and/or stressful social situations? Does he/she want to learn not only how to cope, but how to thrive? Or are you a young adult (18-25 years old) struggling with depression or anxiety? Do you need support as you work toward building a rich, meaningful life? Would you like help processing traumatic experiences? Expressive arts therapy and body-oriented therapy are especially useful when "words are not enough".
(520) 447-1335 View (520) 447-1335
Photo of Jennifer Dvoskin, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
Jennifer Dvoskin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85716
I have experience working with teens, preteens, and adults facing a variety of challenges, including anxiety, problems at school, behavior problems, relationship issues, friendship struggles, and substance abuse. I have specialty training in the treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder using Exposure-Response Prevention (ERP). I am passionate about the benefits of ERP and how well it can help people overcome anxiety. I believe in the value of psychotherapy and understand that everyone is different. I tailor each therapy session to each individual client's needs.
I have experience working with teens, preteens, and adults facing a variety of challenges, including anxiety, problems at school, behavior problems, relationship issues, friendship struggles, and substance abuse. I have specialty training in the treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder using Exposure-Response Prevention (ERP). I am passionate about the benefits of ERP and how well it can help people overcome anxiety. I believe in the value of psychotherapy and understand that everyone is different. I tailor each therapy session to each individual client's needs.
(520) 887-5489 View (520) 887-5489
Photo of Rhonda L. Smith, Psychologist in Tucson, AZ
Rhonda L. Smith
Psychologist, PhD, NCSP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85732  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I use a strength-based and acceptance approach, and I genuinely believe in a person’s ability to learn the skills and strategies needed to make positive change and growth in whatever areas a person would like. I provide therapy for adults, adolescents, children, and families experiencing challenges related to anxiety, depression, ADHD, learning difficulties, or other issues impacting them.
I use a strength-based and acceptance approach, and I genuinely believe in a person’s ability to learn the skills and strategies needed to make positive change and growth in whatever areas a person would like. I provide therapy for adults, adolescents, children, and families experiencing challenges related to anxiety, depression, ADHD, learning difficulties, or other issues impacting them.
(520) 331-1526 View (520) 331-1526
Susan Santa Cruz
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85719
I work primarily with women that have experienced depression, anxiety/ocd, trauma, adhd, behavioral and relational issues.
I believe change is difficult for most people. We often get stuck in certain patterns of behavior and find it difficult to move forward and heal. Every individual has the ability to change within themselves and it is my role to help guide people along the path of change. It is my goal as a Psychologist to help people capitalize on their strengths and teach them new ways of thinking, behaving, and coping with certain issues. I believe every child, teenager, adult, and family unit are unique and require an special/individualized approach to help them achieve their full potential.
I work primarily with women that have experienced depression, anxiety/ocd, trauma, adhd, behavioral and relational issues.
I believe change is difficult for most people. We often get stuck in certain patterns of behavior and find it difficult to move forward and heal. Every individual has the ability to change within themselves and it is my role to help guide people along the path of change. It is my goal as a Psychologist to help people capitalize on their strengths and teach them new ways of thinking, behaving, and coping with certain issues. I believe every child, teenager, adult, and family unit are unique and require an special/individualized approach to help them achieve their full potential.
(520) 433-4474 View (520) 433-4474
Anxiety Therapists

What are the most common treatments for anxiety?

Talk therapy, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy, is the most common treatment for anxiety. Studies have shown it is equally effective as medication. Other popular forms of therapy are popular, depending on a patient’s experience. Exposure therapy, for instance, can be useful for people dealing with fears and phobias, or who have experienced traumatic events. Dialectical Behavioral Therapy may be useful for patients who need help with emotion regulation. Anxiolytic medications, like benzodiazepines, can also help with calming a person enough to focus on the skills they’ve learned, and physical exercise has been shown to help symptoms of anxiety across the board.

How long does therapy for anxiety take to work?

The amount of time needed to alleviate symptoms depends on the severity of a person’s condition. Some therapies may take 5-20 weekly sessions to show results. Anti-depressant medications typically take two to four weeks before a benefit is felt. Anti-anxiety medications are felt typically within 20-30 minutes. Medications are best used to offer a patient a better headspace in which to work on techniques learned in therapy. Exercise, improved sleep habits, and meditation are effective, but takes weeks or months to show results.

When should I seek treatment for anxiety?

Everyone feels anxious at times, but when anxiety causes disruption to your daily life, it may be time to seek help. Such disruption can be mental, physical, or both: having fear dominate your thoughts, avoiding situations or objects that bring on feelings of anxiety, or experiencing shortness of breath, sweating, dizziness, or panic attacks. When these symptoms are recurrent and distressing, it may be time to talk to someone.

How effective is treatment for anxiety?

Treatment for anxiety has been shown to be moderately to highly effective, according to a large body of psychology studies and analyses. For some people, treatment using CBT or exposure therapy alone is effective. Others respond best to a combination of medication and therapy.