Therapists in San Diego, CA

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Photo of Anthony Matthews (Certified Eft Therapist), Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Diego, CA
Anthony Matthews (Certified Eft Therapist)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
Are you and your partner finding yourselves entangled in a recurring cycle of blame or withdrawal? Perhaps the challenge lies in expressing vulnerability, fearing it may ignite conflict. Are you yearning to communicate your emotions and needs authentically, or are you navigating the delicate process of rebuilding trust after the trauma of an affair or other relational injury? In my 10-year experience as a Couples Therapist, I have witnessed the excruciating pain that can accompany feelings of abandonment or fear within a romantic partnership.
Are you and your partner finding yourselves entangled in a recurring cycle of blame or withdrawal? Perhaps the challenge lies in expressing vulnerability, fearing it may ignite conflict. Are you yearning to communicate your emotions and needs authentically, or are you navigating the delicate process of rebuilding trust after the trauma of an affair or other relational injury? In my 10-year experience as a Couples Therapist, I have witnessed the excruciating pain that can accompany feelings of abandonment or fear within a romantic partnership.
(619) 514-2553 View (619) 514-2553
Therapy-Connection
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PhD
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92108
Mission Statement Our mission is to provide individualized and evidence-based treatment to address the unique issues and concerns of the individual, couple, and family. We focus on a collaborative approach to therapy and place importance on engaging with clients in an authentic and genuine manner. People are often faced with difficulties and issues that pre
Mission Statement Our mission is to provide individualized and evidence-based treatment to address the unique issues and concerns of the individual, couple, and family. We focus on a collaborative approach to therapy and place importance on engaging with clients in an authentic and genuine manner. People are often faced with difficulties and issues that pre
(619) 552-3653 View (619) 552-3653
Photo of Paul James Kramer, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Diego, CA
Paul James Kramer
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92106
At some point we all struggle to adjustment to life's changes; it's normal to feel stuck and I believe people have what it takes to adjust. For the past 20 years, I have been working with children and teens who are struggling to balance the demands of school and their social life. I integrate parents in my work as much as possible. I also work with adults and Couples often come to me for help in distress and are confused about how or why their relationship has derailed. I am dedicated to helping people build stronger; more intimate relationships and I use several modalities when attempting to help couples in distress.
At some point we all struggle to adjustment to life's changes; it's normal to feel stuck and I believe people have what it takes to adjust. For the past 20 years, I have been working with children and teens who are struggling to balance the demands of school and their social life. I integrate parents in my work as much as possible. I also work with adults and Couples often come to me for help in distress and are confused about how or why their relationship has derailed. I am dedicated to helping people build stronger; more intimate relationships and I use several modalities when attempting to help couples in distress.
(858) 544-3898 View (858) 544-3898
Photo of Maegan K A Nelson, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Diego, CA
Maegan K A Nelson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92108  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a licensed marriage and family therapist practicing narrative therapy in California. I am committed to providing anti-racist, gender-affirming, respectful care to each person with whom I meet; and to help each person discover and remember the abilities they have, which can help them move through life despite the obstacles they may encounter. I am passionate about standing alongside the individuals, couples, and families I collaborate with against the problems that show up in their lives.
Welcome! I am a licensed marriage and family therapist practicing narrative therapy in California. I am committed to providing anti-racist, gender-affirming, respectful care to each person with whom I meet; and to help each person discover and remember the abilities they have, which can help them move through life despite the obstacles they may encounter. I am passionate about standing alongside the individuals, couples, and families I collaborate with against the problems that show up in their lives.
(619) 486-9710 View (619) 486-9710
Photo of Martha S Webb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Diego, CA
Martha S Webb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92108
I believe we all need a little help at times. Noone is immune to life’s ups and downs. I am here for you when you need someone who understands, someone who believes in you. I focus on your strengths as a person, helping you to reach your full potential, even when you don’t fully believe in yourself.
I believe we all need a little help at times. Noone is immune to life’s ups and downs. I am here for you when you need someone who understands, someone who believes in you. I focus on your strengths as a person, helping you to reach your full potential, even when you don’t fully believe in yourself.
(619) 489-8896 View (619) 489-8896
Photo of Dr. Tslil Feinberg, Psychologist in San Diego, CA
Dr. Tslil Feinberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92102
You are a highly motivated, hard-working, and responsible person. You value your relationships and achieving your goals. However, your anxiety often keeps you from taking the necessary steps to do the things that are important to you. You have spent so long fighting and struggling to feel better that you feel completely out of control in your life and with your emotions. You are exhausted, overwhelmed, and are ready to stop struggling and start living the life you imagined for yourself. You have tried everything under the sun to manage your anxiety but it only brings temporary relief. You are ready for lasting change.
You are a highly motivated, hard-working, and responsible person. You value your relationships and achieving your goals. However, your anxiety often keeps you from taking the necessary steps to do the things that are important to you. You have spent so long fighting and struggling to feel better that you feel completely out of control in your life and with your emotions. You are exhausted, overwhelmed, and are ready to stop struggling and start living the life you imagined for yourself. You have tried everything under the sun to manage your anxiety but it only brings temporary relief. You are ready for lasting change.
(619) 452-2544 View (619) 452-2544
Photo of Sage LeBlanc, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor in San Diego, CA
Sage LeBlanc
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92101
Each individual is unique, which means that we all have different approaches that will work best for us. This tool is essential when working together, as it helps to shape how our time will best serve you. We are fellow travelers through this journey, and I hope that together we can create a healing space. Not everyone experiences anxiety, depression, grief, etc. in the same way. This is why I believe it is essential to tailor our experience together to your specific needs, and continue to evolve as this dynamic changes. Together, we can navigate the ways in which your individual needs are met and cared for.
Each individual is unique, which means that we all have different approaches that will work best for us. This tool is essential when working together, as it helps to shape how our time will best serve you. We are fellow travelers through this journey, and I hope that together we can create a healing space. Not everyone experiences anxiety, depression, grief, etc. in the same way. This is why I believe it is essential to tailor our experience together to your specific needs, and continue to evolve as this dynamic changes. Together, we can navigate the ways in which your individual needs are met and cared for.
(619) 345-5087 View (619) 345-5087
Photo of Jeongmi Moon, Psychologist in San Diego, CA
Jeongmi Moon
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92107  (Online Only)
Dr. Moon is a compassionate psychologist dedicated to fostering mental well-being. She creates a warm and inclusive therapeutic environment, ensuring effective communication with diverse clients. With a wealth of experience in addressing various psychological challenges, Dr. Moon is committed to guiding individuals on their journey to emotional resilience and personal growth.
Dr. Moon is a compassionate psychologist dedicated to fostering mental well-being. She creates a warm and inclusive therapeutic environment, ensuring effective communication with diverse clients. With a wealth of experience in addressing various psychological challenges, Dr. Moon is committed to guiding individuals on their journey to emotional resilience and personal growth.
(619) 374-8568 View (619) 374-8568
Photo of Rene Williamson, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Diego, CA
Rene Williamson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92116
Confused? Stressed? Frustrated? Depressed? Need help with your relationship, your kids or other life challenges? Sometimes we all just need a compassionate, caring person to listen and provide informed and appropriate feedback and guidance. I believe that 90% of therapy's effectiveness is in choosing the right person. You either "click" with your therapist, or you don't. If you find a good match, you are half-way there! Please call me for a free telephone consultation, so we can discuss your concerns to see if I am a good fit for your particular needs. I look forward to your call.
Confused? Stressed? Frustrated? Depressed? Need help with your relationship, your kids or other life challenges? Sometimes we all just need a compassionate, caring person to listen and provide informed and appropriate feedback and guidance. I believe that 90% of therapy's effectiveness is in choosing the right person. You either "click" with your therapist, or you don't. If you find a good match, you are half-way there! Please call me for a free telephone consultation, so we can discuss your concerns to see if I am a good fit for your particular needs. I look forward to your call.
(619) 377-8639 View (619) 377-8639
Photo of Elizabeth Gerbert, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in San Diego, CA
Elizabeth Gerbert
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92103  (Online Only)
Betsy Gerbert is a licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC) who graduated with a M.S. in clinical counseling from Chestnut Hill College in Philadelphia, PA. Betsy has been practicing therapy for the past 15 years specializing in both individual and family therapy. She has worked with children, tweens, adolescents, and adults. Her approach to therapy is tailored to you and/or your children’s needs. Betsy approaches therapy using concepts from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), a family systems approach, trauma informed care, and mindfulness-based skills.
Betsy Gerbert is a licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC) who graduated with a M.S. in clinical counseling from Chestnut Hill College in Philadelphia, PA. Betsy has been practicing therapy for the past 15 years specializing in both individual and family therapy. She has worked with children, tweens, adolescents, and adults. Her approach to therapy is tailored to you and/or your children’s needs. Betsy approaches therapy using concepts from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), a family systems approach, trauma informed care, and mindfulness-based skills.
(619) 738-6754 View (619) 738-6754
Photo of Pilar Cárdenas-Gimber, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Diego, CA
Pilar Cárdenas-Gimber
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92103
Welcome! I have maintained my counseling and coaching practice for 28 years, serving clients through in-person and virtual therapy. I specialize in seeing individuals, couples, adolescents, young adults and families. In an increasingly virtual space, I see the value in accommodating in-person care.
Welcome! I have maintained my counseling and coaching practice for 28 years, serving clients through in-person and virtual therapy. I specialize in seeing individuals, couples, adolescents, young adults and families. In an increasingly virtual space, I see the value in accommodating in-person care.
(619) 975-3667 View (619) 975-3667
Photo of Taylor Tica, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in San Diego, CA
Taylor Tica
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92108  (Online Only)
I believe that every individual possesses immense potential for growth, healing, and self-discovery. I am committed to providing a safe and compassionate space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment. I am passionate about helping individuals harness their inner strength, overcome obstacles, and achieve peak performance in their chosen fields. Whether you're an athlete, artist, musician, or professional striving for excellence, I am here to support you on your path to success. Together, we can unlock your full potential and help you reach new heights of mental strength and satisfaction.
I believe that every individual possesses immense potential for growth, healing, and self-discovery. I am committed to providing a safe and compassionate space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment. I am passionate about helping individuals harness their inner strength, overcome obstacles, and achieve peak performance in their chosen fields. Whether you're an athlete, artist, musician, or professional striving for excellence, I am here to support you on your path to success. Together, we can unlock your full potential and help you reach new heights of mental strength and satisfaction.
(619) 373-1850 View (619) 373-1850
Photo of Jacie Wilcock, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Diego, CA
Jacie Wilcock
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92131
Not accepting new clients
I became a therapist because I want to help. Personally, I have been helped tremendously by participating in therapy and I know the benefits therapy offers to anyone who is struggling with…life. Whether you’re an adult struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma or relationship issues or you’re a parent struggling to help your child, therapy can help. If you are looking for someone who will accept you as you are and help you get to where you want to be, I might be the right therapist for you.
I became a therapist because I want to help. Personally, I have been helped tremendously by participating in therapy and I know the benefits therapy offers to anyone who is struggling with…life. Whether you’re an adult struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma or relationship issues or you’re a parent struggling to help your child, therapy can help. If you are looking for someone who will accept you as you are and help you get to where you want to be, I might be the right therapist for you.
(858) 771-2602 View (858) 771-2602
Photo of Gregory Bendau, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in San Diego, CA
Gregory Bendau
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92103
Do you struggle with feelings of anxiety, depression, guilt, or low self-esteem? Do you find yourself avoiding social engagements or so preoccupied with excessive worrying? Finding ways to navigate these difficult feelings can help you get back on track. I use a psychodynamic approach and CBT that focuses on uncovering patterns of behavior and ways of relating to ourselves and others that are often outside of our awareness. I also consider how our past impacts who we are today. Through acceptance and empathy, we will establish a trusting therapeutic relationship and work together toward your personal growth and self-discovery.
Do you struggle with feelings of anxiety, depression, guilt, or low self-esteem? Do you find yourself avoiding social engagements or so preoccupied with excessive worrying? Finding ways to navigate these difficult feelings can help you get back on track. I use a psychodynamic approach and CBT that focuses on uncovering patterns of behavior and ways of relating to ourselves and others that are often outside of our awareness. I also consider how our past impacts who we are today. Through acceptance and empathy, we will establish a trusting therapeutic relationship and work together toward your personal growth and self-discovery.
(760) 263-6885 View (760) 263-6885
Photo of Stephanie Ann Massey, Psychologist in San Diego, CA
Stephanie Ann Massey
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92130
I have a unique ability to connect with people. Sometimes there are people that have a hard time clarifying what their thoughts and feelings are. They get confused. They hear voices in their head. They think people are making fun of them because they are born different. It can be really hard for Their own families to help. I help their families achieve common ground . Teenagers know I am real even if I tell them things they don’t want to hear. I have assisted many young adults make the difficult transition to adulthood. Older adults know that I want to hear about their life and assist them with the challenges of getting old.
I have a unique ability to connect with people. Sometimes there are people that have a hard time clarifying what their thoughts and feelings are. They get confused. They hear voices in their head. They think people are making fun of them because they are born different. It can be really hard for Their own families to help. I help their families achieve common ground . Teenagers know I am real even if I tell them things they don’t want to hear. I have assisted many young adults make the difficult transition to adulthood. Older adults know that I want to hear about their life and assist them with the challenges of getting old.
(619) 432-3764 View (619) 432-3764
Photo of Shelby Swan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Diego, CA
Shelby Swan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92121
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a background in working with families and children/adolescents. My professional experience has focused on trauma work in children/adolescents, specializing in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. I like to focus on treating children/adolescents who struggle with depression, anxiety, or suicidal ideations.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a background in working with families and children/adolescents. My professional experience has focused on trauma work in children/adolescents, specializing in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. I like to focus on treating children/adolescents who struggle with depression, anxiety, or suicidal ideations.
(858) 267-4186 View (858) 267-4186
Photo of Tara Olivia D'Mello Kamath, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in San Diego, CA
Tara Olivia D'Mello Kamath
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92101
I believe we all come into this life with trauma, whether it was inherited from ancestors or past generations or personally experienced in our lives, big or little T, none of us are exempt. This trauma tends to subconsciously inform our lives through our conditioned beliefs, patterns and behaviors. We all have a purpose, big or small and we all have the ability to heal our past traumas and live a conscious, fulfilled and purposeful life. My purpose is to help, guide and support others along their own healing journeys.
I believe we all come into this life with trauma, whether it was inherited from ancestors or past generations or personally experienced in our lives, big or little T, none of us are exempt. This trauma tends to subconsciously inform our lives through our conditioned beliefs, patterns and behaviors. We all have a purpose, big or small and we all have the ability to heal our past traumas and live a conscious, fulfilled and purposeful life. My purpose is to help, guide and support others along their own healing journeys.
(619) 639-9465 View (619) 639-9465
Angela Copeland
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92108
Working in the field of psychology for over 25 years, I’ve gained both professional and life experience. My specialties include both couple and individual therapy. I was born and raised in Palm Springs. In the past 20+ years, I’ve also become established in San Diego from Los Angeles where I completed my schooling, training and early career. I began as a social worker with in-home foster care, expanding to mental health therapy for children and family systems. Treating individuals struggling with trauma, anxiety, and depression has developed into deeper work with couples improving communication and security in their relationships.
Working in the field of psychology for over 25 years, I’ve gained both professional and life experience. My specialties include both couple and individual therapy. I was born and raised in Palm Springs. In the past 20+ years, I’ve also become established in San Diego from Los Angeles where I completed my schooling, training and early career. I began as a social worker with in-home foster care, expanding to mental health therapy for children and family systems. Treating individuals struggling with trauma, anxiety, and depression has developed into deeper work with couples improving communication and security in their relationships.
(619) 648-2790 View (619) 648-2790
Photo of Kelsey Mudge, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in San Diego, CA
Kelsey Mudge
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92127
Therapy is a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself and the challenges you face. Struggling with motivation? Feeling anxious? Trouble focusing? These are just a few of the challenges I can help you with in therapy.  I'll help you grow in self-awareness, improve your mental health management skills, strengthen your coping skills and self-care, and provide a safe space for you to grow and be heard. I work with individuals, teens, young adults, student athletes, and families by using different types of treatment modalities and interventions, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Art Therapy.
Therapy is a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself and the challenges you face. Struggling with motivation? Feeling anxious? Trouble focusing? These are just a few of the challenges I can help you with in therapy.  I'll help you grow in self-awareness, improve your mental health management skills, strengthen your coping skills and self-care, and provide a safe space for you to grow and be heard. I work with individuals, teens, young adults, student athletes, and families by using different types of treatment modalities and interventions, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Art Therapy.
(858) 602-1271 View (858) 602-1271
Photo of Nicole T. Isbell, Pre-Licensed Professional in San Diego, CA
Nicole T. Isbell
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92109  (Online Only)
I grew up in Lake Tahoe, CA, surrounded by the beauty of nature, which gave me a holistic view of health and a love for the outdoors. My journey initially led me to pursue a career in acting, but a transformative experience working with a Nutritionist and CBT Therapist ignited my passion for psychology. I completed my Bachelor's at NYU with a focus on Psychology, Narrative Writing, and Child and Adolescent Mental Health studies. Now, as a Therapist Trainee at the Center for Mental Health Excellence (CFMHE), I am committed to helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges and foster meaningful connections.
I grew up in Lake Tahoe, CA, surrounded by the beauty of nature, which gave me a holistic view of health and a love for the outdoors. My journey initially led me to pursue a career in acting, but a transformative experience working with a Nutritionist and CBT Therapist ignited my passion for psychology. I completed my Bachelor's at NYU with a focus on Psychology, Narrative Writing, and Child and Adolescent Mental Health studies. Now, as a Therapist Trainee at the Center for Mental Health Excellence (CFMHE), I am committed to helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges and foster meaningful connections.
(619) 598-0871 View (619) 598-0871

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in San Diego, CA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in San Diego, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
71% Self Esteem
66% Relationship Issues
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills
62% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Aetna
74% Cigna and Evernorth
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in San Diego, CA see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in San Diego?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.