Therapists in Brattleboro, VT

Photo of Richard Langsner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Richard Langsner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LADC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301  (Online Only)
Asking for help can be difficult, but the relief it brings is worth it. I offer my clients 27 years of experience, knowledge, and skills. Along with my expertise, I bring attention, understanding, non-judgment, and compassion to the therapeutic relationship. My work is grounded in the Science of Attachment and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). We are biologically wired for connection; it's an innate need. We thrive and feel content when this need is met; conversely, we suffer when it isn't. For me, the joy of this work is seeing the partners shift from feelings of anger, aloneness, or disappointment to tenderness and reconnection.
Asking for help can be difficult, but the relief it brings is worth it. I offer my clients 27 years of experience, knowledge, and skills. Along with my expertise, I bring attention, understanding, non-judgment, and compassion to the therapeutic relationship. My work is grounded in the Science of Attachment and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). We are biologically wired for connection; it's an innate need. We thrive and feel content when this need is met; conversely, we suffer when it isn't. For me, the joy of this work is seeing the partners shift from feelings of anger, aloneness, or disappointment to tenderness and reconnection.
(802) 277-7125 View (802) 277-7125
Photo of Joyce Sullivan, Psychologist in Brattleboro, VT
Joyce Sullivan
Psychologist, MA
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I have been offering psychotherapy and substance abuse counseling to adults, couples and families for more than 30 years. With a combination of practical guidance, humor and respect, I work collaboratively with people to ease the stress and tensions that block them from living more fully. I have studied mindfulness and I have focused extensively on training in the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and it is the primary model I use in working with individuals and couples. Areas of interest include relationship issues, anxiety and depression, and recovery from addiction.
I have been offering psychotherapy and substance abuse counseling to adults, couples and families for more than 30 years. With a combination of practical guidance, humor and respect, I work collaboratively with people to ease the stress and tensions that block them from living more fully. I have studied mindfulness and I have focused extensively on training in the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and it is the primary model I use in working with individuals and couples. Areas of interest include relationship issues, anxiety and depression, and recovery from addiction.
(802) 328-9240 View (802) 328-9240
Photo of Inner Bridges Counseling, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Inner Bridges Counseling
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Waitlist for new clients
I have a background in Transpersonal Psychology, this means moving through difficult life experiences and transforming these to inhabit your highest potential. I have experience working with Uniformed Service Personal, with anxiety, depression, and trauma using EMDR. I facilitate groups in meditation and breath-work to provide tools for anxiety and depression. If you are looking for help with traumatic memories triggering anxiety and depression; seeking greater motivation and self-discipline; seeking help to move through difficult life transitions, divorce, grief, and loss; or simply desiring deepened presence in the here and now.
I have a background in Transpersonal Psychology, this means moving through difficult life experiences and transforming these to inhabit your highest potential. I have experience working with Uniformed Service Personal, with anxiety, depression, and trauma using EMDR. I facilitate groups in meditation and breath-work to provide tools for anxiety and depression. If you are looking for help with traumatic memories triggering anxiety and depression; seeking greater motivation and self-discipline; seeking help to move through difficult life transitions, divorce, grief, and loss; or simply desiring deepened presence in the here and now.
(802) 689-1119 x1 View (802) 689-1119 x1
Photo of Lisa Claire Mendelsund, Pre-Licensed Professional in Brattleboro, VT
Lisa Claire Mendelsund
Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Waitlist for new clients
My practice is built upon the premise that we are not here to figure it all out on our own. We will each at some point in our lives experience loss, confusion, and overwhelm. At those junctures what we require is kindness, reliability, and time-tested techniques with which to navigate difficulty. I'm here for the person who wants to become intelligible to him/herself, to find greater levels of understanding and agency, in order to live a more fulfilling life. At the heart of the counseling relationship is trust and connection. Above all I strive to create a safe and compassionate place for clients on their journey of self discovery.
My practice is built upon the premise that we are not here to figure it all out on our own. We will each at some point in our lives experience loss, confusion, and overwhelm. At those junctures what we require is kindness, reliability, and time-tested techniques with which to navigate difficulty. I'm here for the person who wants to become intelligible to him/herself, to find greater levels of understanding and agency, in order to live a more fulfilling life. At the heart of the counseling relationship is trust and connection. Above all I strive to create a safe and compassionate place for clients on their journey of self discovery.
(802) 278-6220 View (802) 278-6220
Photo of Kate Greenen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Kate Greenen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for taking a moment to read about me and my practice! I help couples find ways to feel connected, respected, and loved. If you feel dissatisfied, scared, or confused about relationships with others (and your relationship with yourself!) in your life, I can help. Research suggests that the best predictor of therapeutic success is the relationship one has with the therapist, not the type of therapy used. Finding someone who fits you is the most important part of this work. If you'd like to see if my approach would work for you, please visit my website at kategreenenlmft.com.
Thank you for taking a moment to read about me and my practice! I help couples find ways to feel connected, respected, and loved. If you feel dissatisfied, scared, or confused about relationships with others (and your relationship with yourself!) in your life, I can help. Research suggests that the best predictor of therapeutic success is the relationship one has with the therapist, not the type of therapy used. Finding someone who fits you is the most important part of this work. If you'd like to see if my approach would work for you, please visit my website at kategreenenlmft.com.
(802) 230-1195 View (802) 230-1195
Photo of Amanda Gautreaux, Pre-Licensed Professional in Brattleboro, VT
Amanda Gautreaux
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I'm driven to work with individuals who come from hard places or who have experienced things no one ever should. These experiences fundamentally change who we are and I've become devoted to learning as much as I can to provide the best possible support using a variety of techniques. I've become certified in Cognitive Behavioral, Dialectical Behavioral, and Integrative Somatic Trauma Therapies. I've had the privilege of studying in-person under some of the most influential researchers in the field of trauma, such as Dr. Peter Levine, Dr. Stephen Porges, and Dr. Bessel Van der Kolk. I will continue on this quest for knowledge.
I'm driven to work with individuals who come from hard places or who have experienced things no one ever should. These experiences fundamentally change who we are and I've become devoted to learning as much as I can to provide the best possible support using a variety of techniques. I've become certified in Cognitive Behavioral, Dialectical Behavioral, and Integrative Somatic Trauma Therapies. I've had the privilege of studying in-person under some of the most influential researchers in the field of trauma, such as Dr. Peter Levine, Dr. Stephen Porges, and Dr. Bessel Van der Kolk. I will continue on this quest for knowledge.
(802) 392-9068 View (802) 392-9068
Photo of Susan Kinnersley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Susan Kinnersley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I offer both traditional psychotherapy and EMDR to adults. We all know life can be challenging. Depression, anxiety, chronic pain and negative past experiences can all get in the way of being the person you want to be and having the relationships you want and deserve. For over 20 years I have enjoyed helping people attain their goals in therapy and enjoy more satisfying lives.
I offer both traditional psychotherapy and EMDR to adults. We all know life can be challenging. Depression, anxiety, chronic pain and negative past experiences can all get in the way of being the person you want to be and having the relationships you want and deserve. For over 20 years I have enjoyed helping people attain their goals in therapy and enjoy more satisfying lives.
(802) 277-7791 View (802) 277-7791
Photo of Don Cuerdon in Brattleboro, VT
Don Cuerdon
MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Not accepting new clients
Practice is currently full. Please check back later as many of my clients tend to get well and move along quickly, creating new openings.............I specialize in helping people get unstuck—whether it's at a crossroad in therapy, recovery from substance use, depression, anxiety, loss, bad experiences, or just being worn out from the effects of living in the COVID-19 pandemic, or being yourself in a world that's often cruel.
Practice is currently full. Please check back later as many of my clients tend to get well and move along quickly, creating new openings.............I specialize in helping people get unstuck—whether it's at a crossroad in therapy, recovery from substance use, depression, anxiety, loss, bad experiences, or just being worn out from the effects of living in the COVID-19 pandemic, or being yourself in a world that's often cruel.
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Photo of Jon Schottland, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Jon Schottland
Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
As a psychosynthesis trained counselor, my work with clients emphasizes and supports a process of self discovery, healing and personal fulfillment. Psychosynthesis offers specific methods and tools to help a person overcome obstacles, attune to their own inner voice, and move towards a greater sense of purpose and meaning. Clients discover new possibilities for living, working and relating to the world from a healthier, more authentic sense of self.
As a psychosynthesis trained counselor, my work with clients emphasizes and supports a process of self discovery, healing and personal fulfillment. Psychosynthesis offers specific methods and tools to help a person overcome obstacles, attune to their own inner voice, and move towards a greater sense of purpose and meaning. Clients discover new possibilities for living, working and relating to the world from a healthier, more authentic sense of self.
(802) 727-4581 View (802) 727-4581
Photo of Heather Lander, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Heather Lander
Counselor, M, S
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Waitlist for new clients
I believe that everyone has the ability to heal and find their happiness in life. At times, we experience an event or events that may impact us in a way that we are unsure how to deal with and this can manifest in many ways. Whether you are a child coping with anxiety, trauma, or big emotions, or an adult struggling with a life change or mental health concerns, we all deserve empathy and support when tackling those difficult and often uncomfortable topics. It is my goal to create an environment where I am able to support and guide clients in being the best versions of themselves.
I believe that everyone has the ability to heal and find their happiness in life. At times, we experience an event or events that may impact us in a way that we are unsure how to deal with and this can manifest in many ways. Whether you are a child coping with anxiety, trauma, or big emotions, or an adult struggling with a life change or mental health concerns, we all deserve empathy and support when tackling those difficult and often uncomfortable topics. It is my goal to create an environment where I am able to support and guide clients in being the best versions of themselves.
(802) 521-2161 View (802) 521-2161
Photo of Mark Macor, Psychologist in Brattleboro, VT
Mark Macor
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
As you navigate the many qualities of your life—the personal, relational, and professional; your goals and aspirations; the range of day-to-day experiences—you may at times encounter challenges that feel insurmountable. You might doubt your strength and resilience, feel stuck, and be uncertain of how to reconnect again with yourself, your pursuits, and those important to you. It is possible you feel lost and find that familiar efforts to cope are no longer effective, leaving you searching for other ways to manage.
As you navigate the many qualities of your life—the personal, relational, and professional; your goals and aspirations; the range of day-to-day experiences—you may at times encounter challenges that feel insurmountable. You might doubt your strength and resilience, feel stuck, and be uncertain of how to reconnect again with yourself, your pursuits, and those important to you. It is possible you feel lost and find that familiar efforts to cope are no longer effective, leaving you searching for other ways to manage.
(802) 736-6187 View (802) 736-6187
Photo of William Scott Gemmell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
William Scott Gemmell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I have been in the private practice of Counseling Psychology for over 20 years working with patients suffering the effects of trauma, addiction and recovery, and stage-of-life transitions. I work with adolescents, adults, and couples to assist people in managing these effects and achieving their full potential. I also provide corporate consulting services utilizing specific skills examining archetypal patterns inherent in all living systems.
I have been in the private practice of Counseling Psychology for over 20 years working with patients suffering the effects of trauma, addiction and recovery, and stage-of-life transitions. I work with adolescents, adults, and couples to assist people in managing these effects and achieving their full potential. I also provide corporate consulting services utilizing specific skills examining archetypal patterns inherent in all living systems.
(802) 760-6350 View (802) 760-6350
Photo of Norm Skorstad, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Norm Skorstad
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Not accepting new clients
I work collaboratively with adults and children dealing with issues such as trauma and loss, ADHD, anxiety and depression, and chronic pain, utilizing a pragmatic strength-based approach. Certified in EMDR, I also draw upon other mind-body modalities, such as Mindfulness Meditation, DBT, and attachment theory. My approach is grounded in spirituality and informed by over 30 years of participating in and leading mens groups. And it is characterized by a compassionate problem-solving attitude, and fueled by dogged determination and persistant stick-to-it-iveness. I teach clients stress-reduction techniques they can practice at home.
I work collaboratively with adults and children dealing with issues such as trauma and loss, ADHD, anxiety and depression, and chronic pain, utilizing a pragmatic strength-based approach. Certified in EMDR, I also draw upon other mind-body modalities, such as Mindfulness Meditation, DBT, and attachment theory. My approach is grounded in spirituality and informed by over 30 years of participating in and leading mens groups. And it is characterized by a compassionate problem-solving attitude, and fueled by dogged determination and persistant stick-to-it-iveness. I teach clients stress-reduction techniques they can practice at home.
(802) 257-0700 View (802) 257-0700
Photo of B. Marshall Hammond, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
B. Marshall Hammond
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I was the consulting therapist to the Northeastern Family Institute's Dialectical Behavior Therapy residential program for just under 8 years, the past year venturing out to expand my practice. I provide services to adults, specializing in treatment for individuals and families wrestling with the aftermath of trauma. I also serve first responders as an EAP First therapist, and I am a team member that conducts Critical Incident Stress Debriefing sessions to first responders. I believe in the potential for personal change. You are in a position of influence in your life and those who you care about and love.
I was the consulting therapist to the Northeastern Family Institute's Dialectical Behavior Therapy residential program for just under 8 years, the past year venturing out to expand my practice. I provide services to adults, specializing in treatment for individuals and families wrestling with the aftermath of trauma. I also serve first responders as an EAP First therapist, and I am a team member that conducts Critical Incident Stress Debriefing sessions to first responders. I believe in the potential for personal change. You are in a position of influence in your life and those who you care about and love.
(802) 342-5559 View (802) 342-5559
Photo of Gwen Boynton, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Gwen Boynton, LICSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
In these uncertain times, it's crucial to get the right support for your specific needs. In my practice there is an emphasis on connection and trust. By connecting with yourself and others you are paving the way to healing in your life. I see clients who struggle with issues including anxiety, depression, difficulty coping with life changes, relationship stress and job stability. Whether it's to help clients improve their self esteem or move beyond a painful part of their past, I am committed to joining you in this important work.
In these uncertain times, it's crucial to get the right support for your specific needs. In my practice there is an emphasis on connection and trust. By connecting with yourself and others you are paving the way to healing in your life. I see clients who struggle with issues including anxiety, depression, difficulty coping with life changes, relationship stress and job stability. Whether it's to help clients improve their self esteem or move beyond a painful part of their past, I am committed to joining you in this important work.
(802) 317-8115 View (802) 317-8115
Photo of Ted Walls, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Ted Walls
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My practice is dedicated to the idea that there is a warm compassionate presence alive in each of us that is capable of holding our most difficult experiences and healing our deepest wounds. My goal is to help clients begin to identify and change the habitual patterns of reactivity that may be clouding their lives and relationships, become more relaxed and mindful about their emotions and motivations, and find greater clarity in the actions they take. I strive to provide a warm and inviting environment that supports personal growth, self-acceptance, and healing.
My practice is dedicated to the idea that there is a warm compassionate presence alive in each of us that is capable of holding our most difficult experiences and healing our deepest wounds. My goal is to help clients begin to identify and change the habitual patterns of reactivity that may be clouding their lives and relationships, become more relaxed and mindful about their emotions and motivations, and find greater clarity in the actions they take. I strive to provide a warm and inviting environment that supports personal growth, self-acceptance, and healing.
(802) 659-3798 View (802) 659-3798
Photo of Timothy Walsh Whitney, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Timothy Walsh Whitney
Counselor, MA, LCMHC, RYT-
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed mental health counselor experienced in helping kids, teens and adults find their way through life's changes and challenges. Openness, insight, compassion and steady presence are fundamental to my work as a counselor, as well as a desire to help people find active, body-based ways for feeling better. I assist people with adjustment issues, anxiety, depression, chronic pain, ADHD and other issues both through in-office counseling as well as by utilizing Soul Sport's unique facilities which include a yoga room, a rowing room, and access to walking trails and a river-side park.
I am a licensed mental health counselor experienced in helping kids, teens and adults find their way through life's changes and challenges. Openness, insight, compassion and steady presence are fundamental to my work as a counselor, as well as a desire to help people find active, body-based ways for feeling better. I assist people with adjustment issues, anxiety, depression, chronic pain, ADHD and other issues both through in-office counseling as well as by utilizing Soul Sport's unique facilities which include a yoga room, a rowing room, and access to walking trails and a river-side park.
(802) 733-9256 View (802) 733-9256
Photo of Abdelrazaq Rababah, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Abdelrazaq Rababah
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brattleboro, VT 05301
At many points in our lives each of us faces challenges that can require unique solutions. We thrive when we find balance in our daily life, therefore, I focus on helping people regain or find a new equilibrium. Often the first step is finding what is important to you.
At many points in our lives each of us faces challenges that can require unique solutions. We thrive when we find balance in our daily life, therefore, I focus on helping people regain or find a new equilibrium. Often the first step is finding what is important to you.
(802) 242-8262 View (802) 242-8262
Photo of Jennifir Bailes Hart, Counselor in Brattleboro, VT
Jennifir Bailes Hart
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I offer compassionate, attentive, thoughtful counseling in the context of the relationship I build with my clients. I see our work as a collaborative endeavor that centers clients as the experts on their own lives and looks at problems as separate from people. I am interested in the stories of people's lives, creative responses to problems we encounter, and how our relationships with ourselves and others shape our sense of self and belonging. I believe in the healing power of the creative process, and can include the arts and movement into my work if that is something my client would like to explore.
I offer compassionate, attentive, thoughtful counseling in the context of the relationship I build with my clients. I see our work as a collaborative endeavor that centers clients as the experts on their own lives and looks at problems as separate from people. I am interested in the stories of people's lives, creative responses to problems we encounter, and how our relationships with ourselves and others shape our sense of self and belonging. I believe in the healing power of the creative process, and can include the arts and movement into my work if that is something my client would like to explore.
(802) 552-4613 View (802) 552-4613
Photo of Christopher M Wesolowski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brattleboro, VT
Christopher M Wesolowski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, LADC
Verified Verified
Brattleboro, VT 05301
I have had the privilege of over 25 years of working with people providing psychotherapy and addiction and substance abuse treatment. My approach to assisting people having a fuller life and gain mastery over their obstacles is a blend of dynamic/insight and cognitive behavioral approaches.
I have had the privilege of over 25 years of working with people providing psychotherapy and addiction and substance abuse treatment. My approach to assisting people having a fuller life and gain mastery over their obstacles is a blend of dynamic/insight and cognitive behavioral approaches.
(802) 779-9106 View (802) 779-9106

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Brattleboro, VT

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Brattleboro, VT who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
82% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
69% Self Esteem
65% Trauma and PTSD
64% Stress
61% Grief

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Medicaid
42% Green Mountain Care

How Therapists in Brattleboro, VT see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

69% Female
27% Male
4% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Brattleboro?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.