Therapists in Las Vegas, NV

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Photo of Maria Pelczar, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Maria Pelczar
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89120
I specialize in helping people who suffer from depression, anxiety, and have difficulty navigating relationships. I know that if you are here, you have chosen to believe that your life can be different. Life is so complicated, but together we can ignite your ability to make the changes in your life that will lead to your best existence. It is my sincere belief that even from the most painful circumstances, individuals and families have the power and the right to live better lives. While I utilize a variety of treatment modalities, I find incredible results with Cognitive Behavioral and Solution Focused Therapy.
I specialize in helping people who suffer from depression, anxiety, and have difficulty navigating relationships. I know that if you are here, you have chosen to believe that your life can be different. Life is so complicated, but together we can ignite your ability to make the changes in your life that will lead to your best existence. It is my sincere belief that even from the most painful circumstances, individuals and families have the power and the right to live better lives. While I utilize a variety of treatment modalities, I find incredible results with Cognitive Behavioral and Solution Focused Therapy.
(702) 323-5968 View (702) 323-5968
Photo of Mark Saindon, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Mark Saindon
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89120
Are you experiencing difficulties in your relationship? Do you feel like you are stuck or struggling to get along with your marital partner or significant other? The quality of your relationship impacts the way you feel each day. When your not getting along with your partner it can cause a lot of negative feelings that are difficult to ignore. And, it gets to the point where you know you have to do something about it.
Are you experiencing difficulties in your relationship? Do you feel like you are stuck or struggling to get along with your marital partner or significant other? The quality of your relationship impacts the way you feel each day. When your not getting along with your partner it can cause a lot of negative feelings that are difficult to ignore. And, it gets to the point where you know you have to do something about it.
(702) 744-9104 View (702) 744-9104
Photo of Cindy Guerrero, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Cindy Guerrero
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, Shaman, RMT, RYT 200
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89123
Accepting New Clients- As a therapist, my expertise revolves around working with individuals who struggle within relationships, are confused by patterns of self-harming or impulsive behaviors, are overwhelmed by their rapidly shifting emotions, and are struggling with the question "Who am I?" My areas of focus are Personality Disorders- specifically Borderline PD and Narcissistic PD, and trauma/PTSD. I provide a complimentary 15 minute phone call to aid in assessing your treatment needs and focus. Sessions are self-pay to help ensure confidentiality and your right to determination when it comes to your mental well-being.
Accepting New Clients- As a therapist, my expertise revolves around working with individuals who struggle within relationships, are confused by patterns of self-harming or impulsive behaviors, are overwhelmed by their rapidly shifting emotions, and are struggling with the question "Who am I?" My areas of focus are Personality Disorders- specifically Borderline PD and Narcissistic PD, and trauma/PTSD. I provide a complimentary 15 minute phone call to aid in assessing your treatment needs and focus. Sessions are self-pay to help ensure confidentiality and your right to determination when it comes to your mental well-being.
(725) 373-9204 View (725) 373-9204
Photo of Dominique Montenegro, LPC Intern in Las Vegas, NV
Dominique Montenegro
LPC Intern, MS, CPC-I
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89144  (Online Only)
Looking for a therapist is more than just a search on a website. It is a bold act of courage, demonstrating great power in letting go of the familiar. That alone is an admirable action. Receiving therapy is a personal and unique process. No two people are alike and there is no specific formula designed for healing. I offer a safe space that will allow you to fully explore yourself from within and open to your own innate wisdom. I demonstrate warmth and compassion in my work and encourage a sense of humor when necessary.
Looking for a therapist is more than just a search on a website. It is a bold act of courage, demonstrating great power in letting go of the familiar. That alone is an admirable action. Receiving therapy is a personal and unique process. No two people are alike and there is no specific formula designed for healing. I offer a safe space that will allow you to fully explore yourself from within and open to your own innate wisdom. I demonstrate warmth and compassion in my work and encourage a sense of humor when necessary.
(702) 766-8141 View (702) 766-8141
Photo of Vicki DeBeauvernet, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Vicki DeBeauvernet
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89145  (Online Only)
Welcome and congratulations on beginning your therapy journey. My name is Vicki DeBeauvernet. I am a marriage and family therapist and drug and alcohol counselor licensed in Nevada with over 10 years of experience working as a therapist. I have helped clients work through a variety of difficulties, including trauma, abuse, anxiety, depression, addiction, discrimination, work difficulties, relationship problems, and many others.
Welcome and congratulations on beginning your therapy journey. My name is Vicki DeBeauvernet. I am a marriage and family therapist and drug and alcohol counselor licensed in Nevada with over 10 years of experience working as a therapist. I have helped clients work through a variety of difficulties, including trauma, abuse, anxiety, depression, addiction, discrimination, work difficulties, relationship problems, and many others.
(725) 215-8417 View (725) 215-8417
Photo of Jeremy Bradford Setters, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Jeremy Bradford Setters
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Please read if you or your loved one struggles with attention and focus.My name is Jeremy Setters and I am one of the first in Las Vegas to be utilizing drug free FDA Approved prescribed ADHD treatment. I also specialize in depression and PTSD, and youth defiance. For over eight (8) years, these are all issues I've helped people overcome. I pride myself with helping over 200 clients, ages 3-83, find the strength within to make positive changes in their lives.
Please read if you or your loved one struggles with attention and focus.My name is Jeremy Setters and I am one of the first in Las Vegas to be utilizing drug free FDA Approved prescribed ADHD treatment. I also specialize in depression and PTSD, and youth defiance. For over eight (8) years, these are all issues I've helped people overcome. I pride myself with helping over 200 clients, ages 3-83, find the strength within to make positive changes in their lives.
(725) 224-7615 View (725) 224-7615
Photo of Kasia Caldwell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Kasia Caldwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RMT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89106
Pull up a seat, let's chat for a minute. I'm glad you are here! This is a great start to finding the healing and growth you are looking for in your life and relationships. You may be wondering if therapy is right for you if you really need to go talk to a stranger about your innermost thoughts, feelings, and experiences. The truth is most everyone can benefit from having, at the very least, a sounding board, and at the most, a non-judgmental clinician who can assist you in moving through the stuckness you may be experiencing in your life.
Pull up a seat, let's chat for a minute. I'm glad you are here! This is a great start to finding the healing and growth you are looking for in your life and relationships. You may be wondering if therapy is right for you if you really need to go talk to a stranger about your innermost thoughts, feelings, and experiences. The truth is most everyone can benefit from having, at the very least, a sounding board, and at the most, a non-judgmental clinician who can assist you in moving through the stuckness you may be experiencing in your life.
(702) 819-7821 View (702) 819-7821
Photo of The Mainstream Group in Las Vegas, NV
The Mainstream Group
MS, CPC-S, LADC-S
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89123
You are powerful and capable, and are taking an important step toward positive change. We can work together on overcoming obstacles to a more productive and rewarding life. When we focus on the solution, we take power away from the problem. By reaching out you have proven you are motivated to focus on a new direction. When you change your thoughts, you will change your life. Mainstream provides mental health and substance use disorder counseling services in a variety of settings to assure your success.
You are powerful and capable, and are taking an important step toward positive change. We can work together on overcoming obstacles to a more productive and rewarding life. When we focus on the solution, we take power away from the problem. By reaching out you have proven you are motivated to focus on a new direction. When you change your thoughts, you will change your life. Mainstream provides mental health and substance use disorder counseling services in a variety of settings to assure your success.
(702) 487-9396 View (702) 487-9396
Photo of Candace Frost, Counselor in Las Vegas, NV
Candace Frost
Counselor, MA, LCPC, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89134  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelming day-to-day stress, high anxiety, imposter syndrome or like you've lost interest in everything that used to matter? You don't need to navigate that all alone. You have already taken one of the hardest steps: seeking help. You have the ability within yourself to find fulfillment, peace, healing and confidence. Please reach out via my website, e-mail or text.
Are you feeling overwhelming day-to-day stress, high anxiety, imposter syndrome or like you've lost interest in everything that used to matter? You don't need to navigate that all alone. You have already taken one of the hardest steps: seeking help. You have the ability within yourself to find fulfillment, peace, healing and confidence. Please reach out via my website, e-mail or text.
(702) 518-6590 View (702) 518-6590
Photo of Nina Snipes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Nina Snipes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89147
United Citizens Foundation (UCF) embodies a multicultural approach to counseling encompassing a range of treatment modalities that focus on the effects of trauma, mental, and behavioral health concerns, as well as struggles with addictive behaviors. The therapeutic approach is based on the needs of the client while utilizing evidence-based behavioral health interventions within the provider's expertise.
United Citizens Foundation (UCF) embodies a multicultural approach to counseling encompassing a range of treatment modalities that focus on the effects of trauma, mental, and behavioral health concerns, as well as struggles with addictive behaviors. The therapeutic approach is based on the needs of the client while utilizing evidence-based behavioral health interventions within the provider's expertise.
(702) 957-1797 View (702) 957-1797
Photo of Norma Yadira Platt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Norma Yadira Platt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCN, LCADC
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89120
As a dedicated and experienced therapist with over two decades of professional practice, my journey has been defined by a deep commitment to helping individuals find their path to healing and self-discovery. My passion for mental health and emotional well-being has shaped me into a compassionate and effective therapist. In addition to my work with mental health challenges, I specialize in conducting psychological immigration evaluations, a field that requires a unique blend of sensitivity, expertise, and cultural competence.
As a dedicated and experienced therapist with over two decades of professional practice, my journey has been defined by a deep commitment to helping individuals find their path to healing and self-discovery. My passion for mental health and emotional well-being has shaped me into a compassionate and effective therapist. In addition to my work with mental health challenges, I specialize in conducting psychological immigration evaluations, a field that requires a unique blend of sensitivity, expertise, and cultural competence.
(702) 904-8456 View (702) 904-8456
Photo of Elizabeth DeYoung, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Elizabeth DeYoung
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89123  (Online Only)
Are you searching for happiness? Are you ready to let go of things that hold you back? If you are in a place in your life where you recognize that changes need to take place but you are not sure where to start, therapy could be the opportunity for you to make the changes necessary to live the life you aspire to. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who can provide you the support and guidance to make the changes necessary to live a better life.
Are you searching for happiness? Are you ready to let go of things that hold you back? If you are in a place in your life where you recognize that changes need to take place but you are not sure where to start, therapy could be the opportunity for you to make the changes necessary to live the life you aspire to. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who can provide you the support and guidance to make the changes necessary to live a better life.
(702) 757-6763 View (702) 757-6763
Photo of Danielle Pokroy Mizrachi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Danielle Pokroy Mizrachi
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89144
All individuals, couples, and families face challenges. Some are predictable and some are untimely such as separation/divorce or the death of a loved one. Let me assist you, your relationship, and your family with life's expected and sudden transitions. My therapeutic approach is to provide insight and awareness through practical feedback to help clients effectively address life's challenges. I am committed to fostering a supportive and confidential therapeutic experience that allows for open communication, improved understanding, and meaningful change.
All individuals, couples, and families face challenges. Some are predictable and some are untimely such as separation/divorce or the death of a loved one. Let me assist you, your relationship, and your family with life's expected and sudden transitions. My therapeutic approach is to provide insight and awareness through practical feedback to help clients effectively address life's challenges. I am committed to fostering a supportive and confidential therapeutic experience that allows for open communication, improved understanding, and meaningful change.
(702) 425-8272 View (702) 425-8272
Photo of Karen E Sims, Psychologist in Las Vegas, NV
Karen E Sims
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Not accepting new clients
I am currently NOT taking new patients. I am a pediatric neuropsychologist and have been working with children, adolescents, and their families for 20+ years. I perform comprehensive evaluations when children are not meeting developmental milestones or are struggling in school or at home. I help parents identify their child's strengths and feel more effective at managing their challenges. I have expertise in autism, ADHD, learning disorders, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, depression, giftedness, and neurodevelopmental delays. In my work, I strive to provide a warm and supportive environment.
I am currently NOT taking new patients. I am a pediatric neuropsychologist and have been working with children, adolescents, and their families for 20+ years. I perform comprehensive evaluations when children are not meeting developmental milestones or are struggling in school or at home. I help parents identify their child's strengths and feel more effective at managing their challenges. I have expertise in autism, ADHD, learning disorders, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, depression, giftedness, and neurodevelopmental delays. In my work, I strive to provide a warm and supportive environment.
(702) 749-4838 View (702) 749-4838
Photo of Elaynne Travis Washington, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Las Vegas, NV
Elaynne Travis Washington
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MEd, MS, MFT-I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89147
My desire is to help my clients address the issues, needs, and goals that they encounter in their everyday life. Whether they're teenager or you adult I want them to be able to confront the challenges that are keeping them from achieving their goals.
My desire is to help my clients address the issues, needs, and goals that they encounter in their everyday life. Whether they're teenager or you adult I want them to be able to confront the challenges that are keeping them from achieving their goals.
(702) 357-3270 View (702) 357-3270
Photo of Jonathan Senda, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Jonathan Senda
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89104
My clinical practice is integrative in nature. As a social worker, my theoretical orientation is always informed by a social justice and a systems lens. I use a brain-based approach when developing treatment plans with my clients. I primarily use cognitive behavior therapy and motivational interviewing to target and help strengthen the prefrontal cortex. During sessions, I gently challenge clients' cognitive distortions and guide them to actionable and measurable change. I also teach clients to incorporate strategies to target subcortical regions of the brain and address their own trauma or stress-related symptoms.
My clinical practice is integrative in nature. As a social worker, my theoretical orientation is always informed by a social justice and a systems lens. I use a brain-based approach when developing treatment plans with my clients. I primarily use cognitive behavior therapy and motivational interviewing to target and help strengthen the prefrontal cortex. During sessions, I gently challenge clients' cognitive distortions and guide them to actionable and measurable change. I also teach clients to incorporate strategies to target subcortical regions of the brain and address their own trauma or stress-related symptoms.
(702) 766-9862 View (702) 766-9862
Photo of Christie Fielding, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Christie Fielding
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89128
If you are ready to have a life changing experience, then you have come to the right place. Therapy can take many forms. I view therapy through a collaborative lense. I want you to feel empowered to make the changes that will make your life more fulfilling. I recognize that you are unique because of the experiences you have had and that therapy is not a one size fits all. Change comes through small and simple steps. Finding joy and happiness comes through taking these small and simple steps.
If you are ready to have a life changing experience, then you have come to the right place. Therapy can take many forms. I view therapy through a collaborative lense. I want you to feel empowered to make the changes that will make your life more fulfilling. I recognize that you are unique because of the experiences you have had and that therapy is not a one size fits all. Change comes through small and simple steps. Finding joy and happiness comes through taking these small and simple steps.
(702) 508-6103 View (702) 508-6103
Photo of South Bay Sex Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
South Bay Sex Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89101  (Online Only)
Are you feeling disconnected from your partner? Are you feeling dissatisfied with your sex life? Are you anxious about your sexual performance? Are you consumed with worry? Perhaps you feel that you have no one to talk to and aren’t sure how to get help. I welcome my clients into a friendly, and non-judgmental environment. I work with people struggling in their personal life, relationship or sex life. I especially enjoy working with couples who aren't connecting, have mis-matched libidos, those struggling with erectile dysfunction, communication challeneges, people suffering through a breakup or struggling to find a relationship.
Are you feeling disconnected from your partner? Are you feeling dissatisfied with your sex life? Are you anxious about your sexual performance? Are you consumed with worry? Perhaps you feel that you have no one to talk to and aren’t sure how to get help. I welcome my clients into a friendly, and non-judgmental environment. I work with people struggling in their personal life, relationship or sex life. I especially enjoy working with couples who aren't connecting, have mis-matched libidos, those struggling with erectile dysfunction, communication challeneges, people suffering through a breakup or struggling to find a relationship.
(702) 466-1918 View (702) 466-1918
Photo of Tonja Vallin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
Tonja Vallin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MBA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89128
Immediate evening openings available! When bad things happen, in childhood or adulthood it can leave an imprint. I help clients heal at the core. There is no topic we can not reprocess, to finally give you the freedom and the ability to create a life you love. I use EMDR as well as Sand Tray therapy to help you heal at the root. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy treatment that was designed to alleviate the distress. You don't have to go to therapy for years, I believe together we can get you feeling better in a short amount of time. PTSD, OCD, Anxiety or depression, I can help you!
Immediate evening openings available! When bad things happen, in childhood or adulthood it can leave an imprint. I help clients heal at the core. There is no topic we can not reprocess, to finally give you the freedom and the ability to create a life you love. I use EMDR as well as Sand Tray therapy to help you heal at the root. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy treatment that was designed to alleviate the distress. You don't have to go to therapy for years, I believe together we can get you feeling better in a short amount of time. PTSD, OCD, Anxiety or depression, I can help you!
(702) 745-5575 View (702) 745-5575
Photo of John Pallett, Marriage & Family Therapist in Las Vegas, NV
John Pallett
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89120
As a British and American citizen I enjoy working with clients of all backgrounds. I am specifically trained to treat addictions and I work especially well with clients who have a history of abuse including incest. I also see a lot of clients who experience anxiety, personality disorders and dissociative disorders. Whether it is personal, familial or couples issues, I am here to help you realize your potential and to navigate life's stressors. I am trained in EMDR and Brainspotting and am privileged to supervise and train new therapists.
As a British and American citizen I enjoy working with clients of all backgrounds. I am specifically trained to treat addictions and I work especially well with clients who have a history of abuse including incest. I also see a lot of clients who experience anxiety, personality disorders and dissociative disorders. Whether it is personal, familial or couples issues, I am here to help you realize your potential and to navigate life's stressors. I am trained in EMDR and Brainspotting and am privileged to supervise and train new therapists.
(702) 803-3274 View (702) 803-3274

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Las Vegas, NV

1,000+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Las Vegas, NV who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
88% Depression
77% Self Esteem
76% Trauma and PTSD
75% Relationship Issues
71% Coping Skills
71% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
61% Cigna and Evernorth
59% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Las Vegas, NV see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Las Vegas?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.